Gene Search List
Search Genes
GET /api/v1/genes/?format=api&page=210
{ "count": 35557, "next": "https://panelapp-aus.org/api/v1/genes/?format=api&page=211", "previous": "https://panelapp-aus.org/api/v1/genes/?format=api&page=209", "results": [ { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "HTPK1", "PP20" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:17358", "gene_name": "thiamin pyrophosphokinase 1", "omim_gene": [ "606370" ], "alias_name": [ "placental protein 20", "thiamine pyrophosphokinase 1", "thiamine kinase", "thiamine diphosphokinase" ], "gene_symbol": "TPK1", "hgnc_symbol": "TPK1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "7:144149034-144533488", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000196511" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "7:144451941-144836395", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000196511" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2001-12-13" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "TPK1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Royal Melbourne Hospital" ], "phenotypes": [ "Thiamine metabolism dysfunction syndrome 5 (episodic encephalopathy type)", "Dystonia" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "FLJ10305", "ArPIKfyve" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:25507", "gene_name": "Vac14, PIKFYVE complex component", "omim_gene": [ "604632" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "VAC14", "hgnc_symbol": "VAC14", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "16:70721342-70835064", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000103043" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "16:70687439-70801161", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000103043" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2005-02-09" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "VAC14", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Royal Melbourne Hospital" ], "phenotypes": [ "Striatonigral degeneration, childhood-onset 617054" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "KIAA0986" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:1908", "gene_name": "vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog A", "omim_gene": [ "605978" ], "alias_name": [ "chorein" ], "gene_symbol": "VPS13A", "hgnc_symbol": "VPS13A", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "9:79792269-80036457", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000197969" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "9:77177353-77421541", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000197969" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2004-02-11" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "VPS13A", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Royal Melbourne Hospital" ], "phenotypes": [ "complex parkinsonism", "Choreoacanthocytosis 200150" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "JM5", "WIPI4", "NBIA5" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:28912", "gene_name": "WD repeat domain 45", "omim_gene": [ "300526" ], "alias_name": [ "neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 5" ], "gene_symbol": "WDR45", "hgnc_symbol": "WDR45", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "X:48929385-48958108", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000196998" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "X:49071470-49101170", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000196998" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2004-09-03" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "WDR45", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Royal Melbourne Hospital" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 5 300894", "beta-propeller protein-associated neurodegeneration", "Dystonia" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "FLJ14888", "HSPC264" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:25928", "gene_name": "WD repeat domain 73", "omim_gene": [ "616144" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "WDR73", "hgnc_symbol": "WDR73", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "15:85185999-85197574", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000177082" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "15:84639281-84654343", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000177082" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2005-05-26" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "WDR73", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Royal Melbourne Hospital" ], "phenotypes": [ "Galloway-Mowat syndrome 1, 251300" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "NF-E1", "DELTA", "UCRBP", "YIN-YANG-1", "INO80S" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:12856", "gene_name": "YY1 transcription factor", "omim_gene": [ "600013" ], "alias_name": [ "INO80 complex subunit S", "Yin and Yang 1 protein" ], "gene_symbol": "YY1", "hgnc_symbol": "YY1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "14:100704635-100749129", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000100811" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "14:100238298-100282792", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000100811" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1993-09-17" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "YY1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Royal Melbourne Hospital" ], "phenotypes": [ "Gabriele-de Vries syndrome 617557" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "DXS1357E", "BAP31", "6C6-Ag", "CDM" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:16695", "gene_name": "B-cell receptor associated protein 31", "omim_gene": [ "300398" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "BCAP31", "hgnc_symbol": "BCAP31", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "X:152965947-152990152", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000185825" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "X:153700497-153724697", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000185825" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2003-12-22" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "BCAP31", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "24011989", "28332767", "30713915", "31330203", "32652807" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Royal Melbourne Hospital" ], "phenotypes": [ "Deafness, dystonia and cerebellar hypomyelination, MIM#300475" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "DKFZP564O123", "CHMP2.5", "VPS2B" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:24537", "gene_name": "charged multivesicular body protein 2B", "omim_gene": [ "609512" ], "alias_name": [ "VPS2 homolog B (S. cerevisiae)" ], "gene_symbol": "CHMP2B", "hgnc_symbol": "CHMP2B", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "3:87276421-87304698", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000083937" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "3:87227271-87255548", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000083937" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2005-04-04" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "CHMP2B", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "20301378" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Royal Melbourne Hospital" ], "phenotypes": [ "familial frontotemporal lobar degeneration (ALS17)", "Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1", "Dystonia" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:890", "gene_name": "AU RNA binding methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase", "omim_gene": [ "600529" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "AUH", "hgnc_symbol": "AUH", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "9:93976097-94124195", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000148090" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "9:91213815-91361913", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000148090" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1995-10-02" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "AUH", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Royal Melbourne Hospital" ], "phenotypes": [ "3-Methylglutaconic aciduria type 1", "Dystonia" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:870", "gene_name": "ATPase copper transporting beta", "omim_gene": [ "606882" ], "alias_name": [ "Wilson disease", "copper pump 2", "copper-transporting ATPase 2" ], "gene_symbol": "ATP7B", "hgnc_symbol": "ATP7B", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "13:52506809-52585630", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000123191" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "13:51930436-52012125", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000123191" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1986-01-01" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ATP7B", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "32662046" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Royal Melbourne Hospital" ], "phenotypes": [ "Wilson disease, MIM# 277900", "Dystonia" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "HSA9947", "CLN12" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:30213", "gene_name": "ATPase 13A2", "omim_gene": [ "610513" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "ATP13A2", "hgnc_symbol": "ATP13A2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "1:17312453-17338423", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000159363" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "1:16985958-17011928", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000159363" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2005-01-12" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ATP13A2", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "21094623", "20853184", "20310007" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Royal Melbourne Hospital" ], "phenotypes": [ "Kufor-Rakeb syndrome MIM#606693" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "DPCK", "NBP", "CoASY", "PPAT" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:29932", "gene_name": "Coenzyme A synthase", "omim_gene": [ "609855" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "COASY", "hgnc_symbol": "COASY", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "17:40713485-40718295", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000068120" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "17:42561467-42566277", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000068120" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2004-03-22" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "COASY", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "23447832", "24360804", "27021474" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Royal Melbourne Hospital" ], "phenotypes": [ "neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 6, MONDO:0014290", "Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 6 615643" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "TEL1", "TELO1" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:795", "gene_name": "ATM serine/threonine kinase", "omim_gene": [ "607585" ], "alias_name": [ "TEL1, telomere maintenance 1, homolog (S. cerevisiae)" ], "gene_symbol": "ATM", "hgnc_symbol": "ATM", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "11:108093211-108239829", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000149311" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "11:108222484-108369102", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000149311" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1995-07-07" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ATM", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Royal Melbourne Hospital" ], "phenotypes": [ "Ataxia telangiectasia", "Dystonia" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "ISSX", "CT121", "EIEE1" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:18060", "gene_name": "aristaless related homeobox", "omim_gene": [ "300382" ], "alias_name": [ "cancer/testis antigen 121" ], "gene_symbol": "ARX", "hgnc_symbol": "ARX", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "X:25021811-25034065", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000004848" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "X:25003694-25016420", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000004848" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2002-02-11" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ARX", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "Other", "publications": [ "11889467", "15200506" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Royal Melbourne Hospital" ], "phenotypes": [ "Partington syndrome, MIM# 309510", "Dystonia" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)", "tags": [ "STR" ], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "FLJ20157", "AOA", "AOA1", "EAOH", "EOAHA" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:15984", "gene_name": "aprataxin", "omim_gene": [ "606350" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "APTX", "hgnc_symbol": "APTX", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "9:32972604-33025166", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000137074" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "9:32972606-33025168", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000137074" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2001-07-16" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "APTX", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "15876520" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Royal Melbourne Hospital" ], "phenotypes": [ "Ataxia-oculomotor apraxia type 1", "Dystonia" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:2295", "gene_name": "ceruloplasmin", "omim_gene": [ "117700" ], "alias_name": [ "ferroxidase" ], "gene_symbol": "CP", "hgnc_symbol": "CP", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "3:148880197-148939842", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000047457" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "3:149162410-149222055", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000047457" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1986-01-01" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "CP", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "Aceruloplasminaemia, MIM#604290" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "HUEL", "ZNT9", "GAC63" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:1329", "gene_name": "solute carrier family 30 member 9", "omim_gene": [ "604604" ], "alias_name": [ "GRIP1-dependent nuclear receptor coactivator" ], "gene_symbol": "SLC30A9", "hgnc_symbol": "SLC30A9", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "4:41992489-42092474", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000014824" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "4:41990472-42090457", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000014824" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2003-09-10" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "SLC30A9", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "37041080" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Birk-Landau-Perez syndrome\t(MIM#617595)" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "NAC1", "NAC-1", "BEND8", "BTBD30" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:20967", "gene_name": "nucleus accumbens associated 1", "omim_gene": [ "610672" ], "alias_name": [ "nucleus accumbens associated 1", "BEN domain containing 8" ], "gene_symbol": "NACC1", "hgnc_symbol": "NACC1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "19:13228917-13251955", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000160877" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "19:13118103-13141141", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000160877" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2008-10-03" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "NACC1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": "unknown", "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "38698576" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "chorea", "dystonia", "epilepsy", "microcephaly", "cataracts", "dysautonomia", "iron deficiency anemia", "stereotypies" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "IPLA2G", "IPLA2-2", "iPLA2gamma" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:28900", "gene_name": "patatin like phospholipase domain containing 8", "omim_gene": [ "612123" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "PNPLA8", "hgnc_symbol": "PNPLA8", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "7:108110866-108210110", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000135241" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "7:108470422-108569666", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000135241" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2006-06-12" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "PNPLA8", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "PMID: 39082157" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Complex neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0100038, PNPLA8-related" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "PMCA2" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:815", "gene_name": "ATPase plasma membrane Ca2+ transporting 2", "omim_gene": [ "108733" ], "alias_name": [ "plasma membrane Ca2+ pump 2", "plasma membrane calcium-transporting ATPase 2" ], "gene_symbol": "ATP2B2", "hgnc_symbol": "ATP2B2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "3:10365707-10749716", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000157087" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "3:10324023-10708031", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000157087" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1992-06-26" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ATP2B2", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments", "publications": [ "PMID: 37675773" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental Disorder, MONDO:0700092, ATP2B2-related" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:17359", "gene_name": "nucleoporin 54", "omim_gene": [ "607607" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "NUP54", "hgnc_symbol": "NUP54", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "4:77035812-77069668", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000138750" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "4:76114659-76148515", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000138750" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2001-12-12" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "NUP54", "confidence_level": "2", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "36333996" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Amber", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Dystonia 37, early-onset, with striatal lesions, MIM# 620427", "Early onset dystonia", "progressive neurological deterioration", "ataxia", "dysarthria", "dysphagia", "hypotonia" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "DDX2B", "EIF4A", "BM-010" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:3284", "gene_name": "eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4A2", "omim_gene": [ "601102" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "EIF4A2", "hgnc_symbol": "EIF4A2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "3:186500994-186507689", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000156976" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "3:186783205-186789900", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000156976" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1995-05-10" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "EIF4A2", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": "unknown", "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "37485550" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and speech delay, with or without seizures, MIM# 620455" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "KIAA1616", "LTRPC3", "GON-2" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:17992", "gene_name": "transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 3", "omim_gene": [ "608961" ], "alias_name": [ "melastatin 2" ], "gene_symbol": "TRPM3", "hgnc_symbol": "TRPM3", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "9:73143979-74061820", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000083067" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "9:70529063-71446904", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000083067" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2002-01-11" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "TRPM3", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": "Complete", "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "31278393", "35146895" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, dysmorphic facies, and skeletal anomalies, with or without seizures, MIM# 620224" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "PH" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:8582", "gene_name": "phenylalanine hydroxylase", "omim_gene": [ "612349" ], "alias_name": [ "phenylalanine 4-monooxygenase" ], "gene_symbol": "PAH", "hgnc_symbol": "PAH", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "12:103230663-103352188", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000171759" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "12:102836885-102958410", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000171759" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1986-01-01" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "PAH", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "PMID: 25614310, PMID: 15390012, PMID: 30369906" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review" ], "phenotypes": [ "Phenylketonuria MIM#261600" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "TBDN100", "NATH", "FLJ13340" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:30782", "gene_name": "N(alpha)-acetyltransferase 15, NatA auxiliary subunit", "omim_gene": [ "608000" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "NAA15", "hgnc_symbol": "NAA15", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "4:140222609-140341187", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000164134" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "4:139301455-139420033", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000164134" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2010-01-14" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "NAA15", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": "unknown", "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "38380600", "36221186", "35730864" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 50, with behavioral abnormalities - MIM#617787" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "MGC2404" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:23339", "gene_name": "acyl-CoA binding domain containing 6", "omim_gene": [ "616352" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "ACBD6", "hgnc_symbol": "ACBD6", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "1:180238788-180245359", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000230124" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "1:180269653-180502954", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000230124" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2003-11-11" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ACBD6", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "37951597" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder with progressive movement abnormalities, MIM# 620785" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "UNC104" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:888", "gene_name": "kinesin family member 1A", "omim_gene": [ "601255" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "KIF1A", "hgnc_symbol": "KIF1A", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "2:241653181-241759725", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000130294" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "2:240713764-240820308", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000130294" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2004-01-14" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "KIF1A", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "32096284", "32935419" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Dystonia", "spastic paraplegia", "intellectual disability" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "HVSP41" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:12713", "gene_name": "VPS41, HOPS complex subunit", "omim_gene": [ "605485" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "VPS41", "hgnc_symbol": "VPS41", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "7:38762563-38971994", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000006715" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "7:38722963-38932394", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000006715" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2000-01-31" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "VPS41", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "32808683", "33764426" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Spinocerebellar ataxia-29 (SCAR29), MIM#619389", "Progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with ataxia, hypotonia, dystonia, intellectual disability and speech delay" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:14584", "gene_name": "VPS16, CORVET/HOPS core subunit", "omim_gene": [ "608550" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "VPS16", "hgnc_symbol": "VPS16", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "20:2821349-2847378", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000215305" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "20:2840703-2866732", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000215305" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2009-07-07" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "VPS16", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "32808683" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Dystonia 30, MIM#619291" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "FinGER8" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:30511", "gene_name": "Yip1 interacting factor homolog B, membrane trafficking protein", "omim_gene": null, "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "YIF1B", "hgnc_symbol": "YIF1B", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "19:38795753-38807913", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000167645" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "19:38305104-38317273", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000167645" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2005-03-14" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "YIF1B", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "32006098", "26077767" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Kaya-Barakat-Masson syndrome, MIM# 619125", "Central hypotonia", "Failure to thrive", "Microcephaly", "Global developmental delay", "Intellectual disability", "Seizures", "Spasticity", "Abnormality of movement" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "CD246" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:427", "gene_name": "ALK receptor tyrosine kinase", "omim_gene": [ "105590" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "ALK", "hgnc_symbol": "ALK", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "2:29415640-30144432", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000171094" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "2:29192774-29921566", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000171094" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1993-08-24" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ALK", "confidence_level": "2", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "PMID: 32989326" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Amber", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Spastic-dystonic diplegia" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "KIAA0717", "DBC2" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:18756", "gene_name": "Rho related BTB domain containing 2", "omim_gene": [ "607352" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "RHOBTB2", "hgnc_symbol": "RHOBTB2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "8:22844930-22877712", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000008853" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "8:22987417-23020199", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000008853" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2002-06-21" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "RHOBTB2", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "PMID: 29276004" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Other" ], "phenotypes": [ "Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 64, MIM#\t618004", "Dystonia, hypertonia, movement disorder", "truncal hypotonia", "hemiparesis", "developmental and epileptic encephalopathy" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "GluN1" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:4584", "gene_name": "glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 1", "omim_gene": [ "138249" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "GRIN1", "hgnc_symbol": "GRIN1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "9:140032842-140063207", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000176884" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "9:137138390-137168762", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000176884" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1992-09-18" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "GRIN1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "29365063", "27164704", "27164704", "28051072" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal dominant, MIM# 614254", "Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal recessive, MIM# 617820" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "PRAX-1", "KIAA0612", "RIM-BP1", "RIMBP1" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:16831", "gene_name": "TSPO associated protein 1", "omim_gene": [ "610764" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "TSPOAP1", "hgnc_symbol": "TSPOAP1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "17:56378592-56406152", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000005379" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "17:58301228-58328760", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000005379" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2016-03-24" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "TSPOAP1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": "Complete", "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "33539324" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Dystonia 22, MIM# 620453" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "TRAP37", "CRSP34", "MED3" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:2377", "gene_name": "mediator complex subunit 27", "omim_gene": [ "605044" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "MED27", "hgnc_symbol": "MED27", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "9:134735494-134955295", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000160563" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "9:131860107-132079908", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000160563" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2007-07-30" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "MED27", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "33443317" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Intellectual disability", "cerebellar hypoplasia", "dystonia" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "COQ8", "SCAR9" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:16812", "gene_name": "coenzyme Q8A", "omim_gene": [ "606980" ], "alias_name": [ "coenzyme Q8 homolog (yeast)" ], "gene_symbol": "COQ8A", "hgnc_symbol": "COQ8A", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "1:227085237-227175246", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000163050" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "1:226897536-226987545", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000163050" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2016-07-07" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "COQ8A", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "32337771" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 4, MIM#\t612016" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [ "treatable" ], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "TINUR", "NOT", "RNR1", "HZF-3" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:7981", "gene_name": "nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 2", "omim_gene": [ "601828" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "NR4A2", "hgnc_symbol": "NR4A2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "2:157180944-157198860", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000153234" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "2:156324432-156342348", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000153234" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1997-07-11" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "NR4A2", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "31922365" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Intellectual developmental disorder with language impairment and early-onset DOPA-responsive dystonia-parkinsonism, MIM# 619911" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "KIAA1951", "MGC4267" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:29415", "gene_name": "zinc finger protein 526", "omim_gene": [ "614387" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "ZNF526", "hgnc_symbol": "ZNF526", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "19:42724423-42732353", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000167625" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "19:42220271-42228201", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000167625" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2004-02-02" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ZNF526", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "21937992", "25558065", "33397746" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Dentici-Novelli neurodevelopmental syndrome, MIM# 619877" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "PKR", "EIF2AK1", "PPP1R83" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:9437", "gene_name": "eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 2", "omim_gene": [ "176871" ], "alias_name": [ "protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 83" ], "gene_symbol": "EIF2AK2", "hgnc_symbol": "EIF2AK2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "2:37326353-37384208", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000055332" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "2:37099210-37157065", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000055332" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2005-01-19" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "EIF2AK2", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "33236446", "33866603" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review" ], "phenotypes": [ "Intellectual disability", "white matter abnormalities", "ataxia", "regression with febrile illness", "early onset dystonia" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "U7.1" ], "biotype": "snRNA", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:34033", "gene_name": "RNA, U7 small nuclear 1", "omim_gene": null, "alias_name": [ "RNA, small nuclear U7.1" ], "gene_symbol": "RNU7-1", "hgnc_symbol": "RNU7-1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "12:7052979-7053041", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000238923" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "12:6943816-6943878", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000238923" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2010-09-14" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "RNU7-1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "33230297" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 9, MIM# 619487" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [ "non-coding gene" ], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "GCS1", "CWH41", "DER7" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:24862", "gene_name": "mannosyl-oligosaccharide glucosidase", "omim_gene": [ "601336" ], "alias_name": [ "glucosidase I", "processing A-glucosidase I" ], "gene_symbol": "MOGS", "hgnc_symbol": "MOGS", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "2:74688184-74692537", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000115275" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "2:74461057-74465410", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000115275" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2009-03-24" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "MOGS", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "33058492" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Expert Review" ], "phenotypes": [ "Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIb, MIM# 606056" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "FLJ10619", "KIAA0453" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:23595", "gene_name": "vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog D", "omim_gene": [ "608877" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "VPS13D", "hgnc_symbol": "VPS13D", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "1:12290124-12572099", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000048707" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "1:12230067-12512047", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000048707" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2004-02-10" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "VPS13D", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "29604224", "29518281" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 4, MIM#\t607317" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "VAMP-2" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:12643", "gene_name": "vesicle associated membrane protein 2", "omim_gene": [ "185881" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "VAMP2", "hgnc_symbol": "VAMP2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "17:8062467-8066864", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000220205" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "17:8159149-8163546", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000220205" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1990-03-14" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "VAMP2", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "30929742" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and autistic features with or without hyperkinetic movements 618760", "Dystonia", "Cortical visual impairment", "Seizures", "Stereotypic behaviour", "Generalized hypotonia", "Intellectual disability" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "VAMP-1" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:12642", "gene_name": "vesicle associated membrane protein 1", "omim_gene": [ "185880" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "VAMP1", "hgnc_symbol": "VAMP1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "12:6571403-6580153", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000139190" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "12:6462237-6470987", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000139190" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1990-03-14" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "VAMP1", "confidence_level": "2", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "22958904" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Amber", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Spastic ataxia 1, autosomal dominant, MIM#\t108600" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [ "founder" ], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:11474", "gene_name": "SURF1, cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor", "omim_gene": [ "185620" ], "alias_name": [ "surfeit locus protein 1" ], "gene_symbol": "SURF1", "hgnc_symbol": "SURF1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "9:136218610-136223552", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000148290" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "9:133351755-133356676", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000148290" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1989-11-29" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "SURF1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "19780766" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Leigh syndrome, due to COX IV deficiency, MIM#\t256000" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "XPCT", "MCT8", "MCT7" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:10923", "gene_name": "solute carrier family 16 member 2", "omim_gene": [ "300095" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "SLC16A2", "hgnc_symbol": "SLC16A2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "X:73641085-73753752", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000147100" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "X:74421461-74533917", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000147100" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1994-04-22" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "SLC16A2", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "15980113", "31410843", "20301789" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review" ], "phenotypes": [ "Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome, MIM# 300523" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "VPS4", "VPS4-1", "FLJ22197", "SKD2", "SKD1", "SKD1A" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:13488", "gene_name": "vacuolar protein sorting 4 homolog A", "omim_gene": [ "609982" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "VPS4A", "hgnc_symbol": "VPS4A", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "16:69345259-69358949", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000132612" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "16:69311356-69326939", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000132612" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2002-06-12" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "VPS4A", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "Other", "publications": [ "33186543", "33186545" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "CIMDAG syndrome MIM# 619273" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "FLJ22187", "MGA3" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:8142", "gene_name": "OPA3, outer mitochondrial membrane lipid metabolism regulator", "omim_gene": [ "606580" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "OPA3", "hgnc_symbol": "OPA3", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "19:46030685-46105470", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000125741" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "19:45527427-45602212", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000125741" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1999-03-12" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "OPA3", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "20301646", "7510656", "2494568", "11668429" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type III, MIM# 258501", "developmental delay, hypotonia", "dystonia and chorea", "ataxia, optic atrophy", "spastic paraplegia" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "KIAA0625", "AOA2", "Sen1" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:445", "gene_name": "senataxin", "omim_gene": [ "608465" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "SETX", "hgnc_symbol": "SETX", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "9:135136743-135230372", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000107290" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "9:132261356-132354985", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000107290" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2005-11-29" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "SETX", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "19696032" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy 2, MIM#\t606002" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "RPC1", "RPC155", "hRPC155" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:30074", "gene_name": "RNA polymerase III subunit A", "omim_gene": [ "614258" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "POLR3A", "hgnc_symbol": "POLR3A", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "10:79734907-79789303", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000148606" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "10:77969251-78029545", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000148606" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2004-09-16" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "POLR3A", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "32600288", "32373668", "31940116", "31932101", "29618326" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "POLR3A-related disorder MONDO:0700276" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "PNK" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:9154", "gene_name": "polynucleotide kinase 3'-phosphatase", "omim_gene": [ "605610" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "PNKP", "hgnc_symbol": "PNKP", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "19:50364461-50371166", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000039650" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "19:49859882-49878351", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000039650" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1999-12-22" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "PNKP", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "28552035", "25728773" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Ataxia-oculomotor apraxia 4, MIM#\t616267" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:8654", "gene_name": "propionyl-CoA carboxylase beta subunit", "omim_gene": [ "232050" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "PCCB", "hgnc_symbol": "PCCB", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "3:135969148-136056738", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000114054" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "3:136250306-136337896", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000114054" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1986-01-01" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "PCCB", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "30879957" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Propionicacidemia, MIM#\t606054" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [ "treatable" ], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:8653", "gene_name": "propionyl-CoA carboxylase alpha subunit", "omim_gene": [ "232000" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "PCCA", "hgnc_symbol": "PCCA", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "13:100741269-101182686", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000175198" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "13:100089015-100530437", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000175198" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1986-01-01" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "PCCA", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "30879957" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Propionicacidemia, MIM#\t606054" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [ "treatable" ], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "SPAX2", "SPG58" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:6317", "gene_name": "kinesin family member 1C", "omim_gene": [ "603060" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "KIF1C", "hgnc_symbol": "KIF1C", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "17:4901243-4931696", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000129250" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "17:4997948-5028401", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000129250" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1998-09-25" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "KIF1C", "confidence_level": "2", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "31413903" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Amber", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Spastic ataxia 2, autosomal recessive, MIM#\t611302" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:4908", "gene_name": "3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase", "omim_gene": [ "610690" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "HIBCH", "hgnc_symbol": "HIBCH", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "2:191054461-191208919", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000198130" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "2:190189735-190344193", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000198130" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1999-12-07" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "HIBCH", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "26026795", "25251209", "24299452", "32677093" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review" ], "phenotypes": [ "3-hydroxyisobutryl-CoA hydrolase deficiency, MIM#\t250620" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "SCEH" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:3151", "gene_name": "enoyl-CoA hydratase, short chain 1", "omim_gene": [ "602292" ], "alias_name": [ "short chain enoyl-CoA hydratase" ], "gene_symbol": "ECHS1", "hgnc_symbol": "ECHS1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "10:135175984-135187193", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000127884" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "10:133362480-133373689", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000127884" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1996-12-17" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ECHS1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "32677093", "32858208" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review" ], "phenotypes": [ "Mitochondrial short-chain enoyl-CoA hydratase 1 deficiency, MIM#\t616277" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:4670", "gene_name": "GTP binding protein 2", "omim_gene": [ "607434" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "GTPBP2", "hgnc_symbol": "GTPBP2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "6:43573053-43596899", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000172432" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "6:43605316-43629162", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000172432" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2000-07-31" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "GTPBP2", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "26675814", "29449720", "30790272" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review" ], "phenotypes": [ "Jaberi-Elahi syndrome, MIM#617988" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "CX47", "CX46.6", "SPG44" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:17494", "gene_name": "gap junction protein gamma 2", "omim_gene": [ "608803" ], "alias_name": [ "connexin 47" ], "gene_symbol": "GJC2", "hgnc_symbol": "GJC2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "1:228337553-228347527", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000198835" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "1:228149852-228159826", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000198835" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2007-11-06" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "GJC2", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "15192806", "18094336" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 2, MIM#\t608804" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "GBA1" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:4177", "gene_name": "glucosylceramidase beta", "omim_gene": [ "606463" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "GBA", "hgnc_symbol": "GBA", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "1:155204243-155214490", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000177628" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "1:155234452-155244699", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000177628" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1986-01-01" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "GBA", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "27789132" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Gaucher disease, type III, MIM#\t231000" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "JNCL", "BTN1" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:2074", "gene_name": "CLN3, battenin", "omim_gene": [ "607042" ], "alias_name": [ "juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis" ], "gene_symbol": "CLN3", "hgnc_symbol": "CLN3", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "16:28477983-28506896", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000188603" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "16:28474111-28495575", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000188603" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1989-06-06" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "CLN3", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "19353721" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 3\t204200" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "Cav3.1", "NBR13" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:1394", "gene_name": "calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 G", "omim_gene": [ "604065" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "CACNA1G", "hgnc_symbol": "CACNA1G", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "17:48638429-48704835", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000006283" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "17:50561068-50627474", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000006283" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1999-01-08" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "CACNA1G", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "29878067" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Spinocerebellar ataxia 42, early-onset, severe, with neurodevelopmental deficits, MIM#\t618087" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. Dystonia is not necessarily the most prominent disease manifestation and may even be an inconsistent feature.", "status": "public", "version": "0.344", "version_created": "2026-04-06T11:07:45.734922+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Dystonia", "HP:0001332; Chorea", "HP:0002072" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 198, "number_of_strs": 9, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "MGC23980", "DENNL72" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:28337", "gene_name": "chromosome 9 open reading frame 72", "omim_gene": [ "614260" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "C9orf72", "hgnc_symbol": "C9orf72", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "9:27546544-27573864", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000147894" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "9:27546545-27573866", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000147894" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2004-01-06" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "C9orf72", "confidence_level": "0", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "26166205", "24363131", "26187722" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Removed", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1, MIM# 105550" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [ "STR" ], "panel": { "id": 290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Dystonia and Chorea", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause various types of dystonia and chorea. Including the following:\r\n- Movement disorders where chorea is a prominent feature\r\n- Isolated dystonia is classified as dystonia as the only motor feature except for possible tremor\r\n- Combined dystonia is classified as dystonia with another movement disorder\r\n- Complex dystonia, where dystonia and overlapping hyperkinetic movement disorders (e.g. chorea, myoclonus) co-occur with other neurologic or systemic manifestations, including developmental disability. 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