Gene Search List
Search Genes
GET /api/v1/genes/?format=api&page=30
{ "count": 35518, "next": "https://panelapp-aus.org/api/v1/genes/?format=api&page=31", "previous": "https://panelapp-aus.org/api/v1/genes/?format=api&page=29", "results": [ { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "E3BP", "proX", "PDX1", "OPDX", "DLDBP" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:21350", "gene_name": "pyruvate dehydrogenase complex component X", "omim_gene": [ "608769" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "PDHX", "hgnc_symbol": "PDHX", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "11:34937376-35042138", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000110435" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "11:34915829-35020591", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000110435" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2003-06-24" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "PDHX", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "33528536", "35076175", "34540776" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Lacticacidemia due to PDX1 deficiency MIM#245349" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 73, "hash_id": null, "name": "Cerebral Palsy", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor impairments, often accompanied by intellectual disability, epilepsy, visual and hearing impairment and speech and language deficits.\r\n\r\nPMID 33528536 reported a cohort of 1345 individuals undergoing genomic testing. Diagnostic yield ranged between 10-30% depending on presence of additional characteristics such as ID/epilepsy/ASD.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of cerebral palsy is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia, Ataxia, Malformations of Cortical Development, Mitochondrial Disorders and the Bleeding and Platelet Disorders panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Jozef Gecz, Clare van Eyk, Luisa Weiss and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.410", "version_created": "2026-02-17T16:35:59.013988+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Cerebral palsy HP:0100021" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 364, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 1 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "PDIA12" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:30739", "gene_name": "thioredoxin related transmembrane protein 2", "omim_gene": [ "616715" ], "alias_name": [ "protein disulfide isomerase family A, member 12" ], "gene_symbol": "TMX2", "hgnc_symbol": "TMX2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "11:57480072-57508445", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000213593" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "11:57712600-57740973", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000213593" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2009-02-23" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "TMX2", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "31735293" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, cortical malformations, and spasticity MIM#618730" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 73, "hash_id": null, "name": "Cerebral Palsy", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor impairments, often accompanied by intellectual disability, epilepsy, visual and hearing impairment and speech and language deficits.\r\n\r\nPMID 33528536 reported a cohort of 1345 individuals undergoing genomic testing. Diagnostic yield ranged between 10-30% depending on presence of additional characteristics such as ID/epilepsy/ASD.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of cerebral palsy is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia, Ataxia, Malformations of Cortical Development, Mitochondrial Disorders and the Bleeding and Platelet Disorders panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Jozef Gecz, Clare van Eyk, Luisa Weiss and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.410", "version_created": "2026-02-17T16:35:59.013988+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Cerebral palsy HP:0100021" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 364, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 1 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "tuberin", "LAM", "PPP1R160" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:12363", "gene_name": "TSC complex subunit 2", "omim_gene": [ "191092" ], "alias_name": [ "protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 160" ], "gene_symbol": "TSC2", "hgnc_symbol": "TSC2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "16:2097466-2138716", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000103197" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "16:2047465-2088720", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000103197" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1989-05-25" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "TSC2", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "PMID: 38693247" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Tuberous sclerosis-2, MIM#613254" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 73, "hash_id": null, "name": "Cerebral Palsy", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor impairments, often accompanied by intellectual disability, epilepsy, visual and hearing impairment and speech and language deficits.\r\n\r\nPMID 33528536 reported a cohort of 1345 individuals undergoing genomic testing. Diagnostic yield ranged between 10-30% depending on presence of additional characteristics such as ID/epilepsy/ASD.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of cerebral palsy is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia, Ataxia, Malformations of Cortical Development, Mitochondrial Disorders and the Bleeding and Platelet Disorders panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Jozef Gecz, Clare van Eyk, Luisa Weiss and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.410", "version_created": "2026-02-17T16:35:59.013988+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Cerebral palsy HP:0100021" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 364, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 1 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "GPI3" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:8957", "gene_name": "phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class A", "omim_gene": [ "311770" ], "alias_name": [ "paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria", "phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase" ], "gene_symbol": "PIGA", "hgnc_symbol": "PIGA", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "X:15337573-15353676", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000165195" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "X:15319451-15335580", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000165195" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1993-10-28" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "PIGA", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "33528536", "24706016", "38693247" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 2 MIM#300868", "Neurodevelopmental disorder with epilepsy and haemochromatosis MIM#301072" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 73, "hash_id": null, "name": "Cerebral Palsy", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor impairments, often accompanied by intellectual disability, epilepsy, visual and hearing impairment and speech and language deficits.\r\n\r\nPMID 33528536 reported a cohort of 1345 individuals undergoing genomic testing. Diagnostic yield ranged between 10-30% depending on presence of additional characteristics such as ID/epilepsy/ASD.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of cerebral palsy is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia, Ataxia, Malformations of Cortical Development, Mitochondrial Disorders and the Bleeding and Platelet Disorders panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Jozef Gecz, Clare van Eyk, Luisa Weiss and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.410", "version_created": "2026-02-17T16:35:59.013988+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Cerebral palsy HP:0100021" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 364, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 1 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "CDGS", "CDG1a", "PMI", "PMI1" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:9115", "gene_name": "phosphomannomutase 2", "omim_gene": [ "601785" ], "alias_name": [ "phosphomannose isomerase 1", "mannose-6-phosphate isomerase" ], "gene_symbol": "PMM2", "hgnc_symbol": "PMM2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "16:8882680-8943188", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000140650" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "16:8788823-8849331", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000140650" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1997-05-22" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "PMM2", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "34788679" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ia MIM#212065" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 73, "hash_id": null, "name": "Cerebral Palsy", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor impairments, often accompanied by intellectual disability, epilepsy, visual and hearing impairment and speech and language deficits.\r\n\r\nPMID 33528536 reported a cohort of 1345 individuals undergoing genomic testing. Diagnostic yield ranged between 10-30% depending on presence of additional characteristics such as ID/epilepsy/ASD.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of cerebral palsy is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia, Ataxia, Malformations of Cortical Development, Mitochondrial Disorders and the Bleeding and Platelet Disorders panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Jozef Gecz, Clare van Eyk, Luisa Weiss and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.410", "version_created": "2026-02-17T16:35:59.013988+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Cerebral palsy HP:0100021" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 364, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 1 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "GTPCH1", "DYT5a" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:4193", "gene_name": "GTP cyclohydrolase 1", "omim_gene": [ "600225" ], "alias_name": [ "dopa-responsive dystonia" ], "gene_symbol": "GCH1", "hgnc_symbol": "GCH1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "14:55308726-55369570", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000131979" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "14:54842008-54902852", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000131979" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1988-05-11" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "GCH1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "PMID: 21935284", "1899474", "33875303", "34908184" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Dystonia, DOPA-responsive, MIM#128230", "Hyperphenylalaninemia, BH4-deficient, B, MIM#233910" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 73, "hash_id": null, "name": "Cerebral Palsy", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor impairments, often accompanied by intellectual disability, epilepsy, visual and hearing impairment and speech and language deficits.\r\n\r\nPMID 33528536 reported a cohort of 1345 individuals undergoing genomic testing. Diagnostic yield ranged between 10-30% depending on presence of additional characteristics such as ID/epilepsy/ASD.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of cerebral palsy is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia, Ataxia, Malformations of Cortical Development, Mitochondrial Disorders and the Bleeding and Platelet Disorders panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Jozef Gecz, Clare van Eyk, Luisa Weiss and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.410", "version_created": "2026-02-17T16:35:59.013988+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Cerebral palsy HP:0100021" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 364, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 1 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "MIPP" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:7102", "gene_name": "multiple inositol-polyphosphate phosphatase 1", "omim_gene": [ "605391" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "MINPP1", "hgnc_symbol": "MINPP1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "10:89264632-89313217", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000107789" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "10:87504875-87553460", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000107789" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1998-11-19" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "MINPP1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "33257696" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 16, MIM# 619527" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 73, "hash_id": null, "name": "Cerebral Palsy", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor impairments, often accompanied by intellectual disability, epilepsy, visual and hearing impairment and speech and language deficits.\r\n\r\nPMID 33528536 reported a cohort of 1345 individuals undergoing genomic testing. Diagnostic yield ranged between 10-30% depending on presence of additional characteristics such as ID/epilepsy/ASD.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of cerebral palsy is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia, Ataxia, Malformations of Cortical Development, Mitochondrial Disorders and the Bleeding and Platelet Disorders panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Jozef Gecz, Clare van Eyk, Luisa Weiss and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.410", "version_created": "2026-02-17T16:35:59.013988+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Cerebral palsy HP:0100021" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 364, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 1 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": [] }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "KCa4.1", "KIAA1422", "SLACK", "Slo2.2" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:18865", "gene_name": "potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1", "omim_gene": [ "608167" ], "alias_name": [ "Sequence like a calcium-activated K+ channel" ], "gene_symbol": "KCNT1", "hgnc_symbol": "KCNT1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "9:138594031-138684992", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000107147" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "9:135702185-135795508", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000107147" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2002-07-10" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "KCNT1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "33528536", "34788679" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy MIM#614959" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 73, "hash_id": null, "name": "Cerebral Palsy", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor impairments, often accompanied by intellectual disability, epilepsy, visual and hearing impairment and speech and language deficits.\r\n\r\nPMID 33528536 reported a cohort of 1345 individuals undergoing genomic testing. Diagnostic yield ranged between 10-30% depending on presence of additional characteristics such as ID/epilepsy/ASD.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of cerebral palsy is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia, Ataxia, Malformations of Cortical Development, Mitochondrial Disorders and the Bleeding and Platelet Disorders panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Jozef Gecz, Clare van Eyk, Luisa Weiss and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.410", "version_created": "2026-02-17T16:35:59.013988+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Cerebral palsy HP:0100021" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 364, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 1 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "MGC22916" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:21701", "gene_name": "BRCA1 associated ATM activator 1", "omim_gene": [ "614506" ], "alias_name": [ "BRCA1-associated protein required for ATM activation protein 1" ], "gene_symbol": "BRAT1", "hgnc_symbol": "BRAT1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "7:2577511-2595361", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000106009" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "7:2537877-2555727", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000106009" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2011-03-22" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "BRAT1", "confidence_level": "2", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "29997391" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Amber", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder with cerebellar atrophy and with or without seizures MIM#618056", "neonatal lethal rigidity and multifocal seizure syndrome MIM#614498" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 73, "hash_id": null, "name": "Cerebral Palsy", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor impairments, often accompanied by intellectual disability, epilepsy, visual and hearing impairment and speech and language deficits.\r\n\r\nPMID 33528536 reported a cohort of 1345 individuals undergoing genomic testing. Diagnostic yield ranged between 10-30% depending on presence of additional characteristics such as ID/epilepsy/ASD.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of cerebral palsy is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia, Ataxia, Malformations of Cortical Development, Mitochondrial Disorders and the Bleeding and Platelet Disorders panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Jozef Gecz, Clare van Eyk, Luisa Weiss and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.410", "version_created": "2026-02-17T16:35:59.013988+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Cerebral palsy HP:0100021" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 364, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 1 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "MEK1", "MAPKK1" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:6840", "gene_name": "mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1", "omim_gene": [ "176872" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "MAP2K1", "hgnc_symbol": "MAP2K1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "15:66679155-66784650", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000169032" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "15:66386817-66492312", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000169032" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1993-11-05" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "MAP2K1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "33528536" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome MIM#615279" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 73, "hash_id": null, "name": "Cerebral Palsy", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor impairments, often accompanied by intellectual disability, epilepsy, visual and hearing impairment and speech and language deficits.\r\n\r\nPMID 33528536 reported a cohort of 1345 individuals undergoing genomic testing. Diagnostic yield ranged between 10-30% depending on presence of additional characteristics such as ID/epilepsy/ASD.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of cerebral palsy is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia, Ataxia, Malformations of Cortical Development, Mitochondrial Disorders and the Bleeding and Platelet Disorders panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Jozef Gecz, Clare van Eyk, Luisa Weiss and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.410", "version_created": "2026-02-17T16:35:59.013988+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Cerebral palsy HP:0100021" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 364, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 1 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "iPLA2", "PNPLA9", "PARK14", "iPLA2beta", "NBIA2" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:9039", "gene_name": "phospholipase A2 group VI", "omim_gene": [ "603604" ], "alias_name": [ "neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2" ], "gene_symbol": "PLA2G6", "hgnc_symbol": "PLA2G6", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "22:38507502-38601697", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000184381" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "22:38111495-38205690", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000184381" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1998-09-07" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "PLA2G6", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "33528536", "34540776", "34788679", "38693247" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B MIM#610217" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 73, "hash_id": null, "name": "Cerebral Palsy", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor impairments, often accompanied by intellectual disability, epilepsy, visual and hearing impairment and speech and language deficits.\r\n\r\nPMID 33528536 reported a cohort of 1345 individuals undergoing genomic testing. Diagnostic yield ranged between 10-30% depending on presence of additional characteristics such as ID/epilepsy/ASD.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of cerebral palsy is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia, Ataxia, Malformations of Cortical Development, Mitochondrial Disorders and the Bleeding and Platelet Disorders panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Jozef Gecz, Clare van Eyk, Luisa Weiss and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.410", "version_created": "2026-02-17T16:35:59.013988+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Cerebral palsy HP:0100021" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 364, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 1 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "LGR3" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:12373", "gene_name": "thyroid stimulating hormone receptor", "omim_gene": [ "603372" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "TSHR", "hgnc_symbol": "TSHR", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "14:81421333-81612646", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000165409" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "14:80954989-81146302", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000165409" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1990-03-05" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "TSHR", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "PMID: 38693247" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Hyperthyroidism, nonautoimmune, MIM#609152" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 73, "hash_id": null, "name": "Cerebral Palsy", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor impairments, often accompanied by intellectual disability, epilepsy, visual and hearing impairment and speech and language deficits.\r\n\r\nPMID 33528536 reported a cohort of 1345 individuals undergoing genomic testing. Diagnostic yield ranged between 10-30% depending on presence of additional characteristics such as ID/epilepsy/ASD.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of cerebral palsy is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia, Ataxia, Malformations of Cortical Development, Mitochondrial Disorders and the Bleeding and Platelet Disorders panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Jozef Gecz, Clare van Eyk, Luisa Weiss and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.410", "version_created": "2026-02-17T16:35:59.013988+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Cerebral palsy HP:0100021" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 364, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 1 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "NPD002", "MGC14452" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:21497", "gene_name": "acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family member 9", "omim_gene": [ "611103" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "ACAD9", "hgnc_symbol": "ACAD9", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "3:128598439-128634910", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000177646" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "3:128879596-128916067", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000177646" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2003-06-18" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ACAD9", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "PMID: 38693247" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 20, MIM#611126" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 73, "hash_id": null, "name": "Cerebral Palsy", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor impairments, often accompanied by intellectual disability, epilepsy, visual and hearing impairment and speech and language deficits.\r\n\r\nPMID 33528536 reported a cohort of 1345 individuals undergoing genomic testing. Diagnostic yield ranged between 10-30% depending on presence of additional characteristics such as ID/epilepsy/ASD.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of cerebral palsy is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia, Ataxia, Malformations of Cortical Development, Mitochondrial Disorders and the Bleeding and Platelet Disorders panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Jozef Gecz, Clare van Eyk, Luisa Weiss and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.410", "version_created": "2026-02-17T16:35:59.013988+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Cerebral palsy HP:0100021" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 364, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 1 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "LZTR-1", "BTBD29" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:6742", "gene_name": "leucine zipper like transcription regulator 1", "omim_gene": [ "600574" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "LZTR1", "hgnc_symbol": "LZTR1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "22:21333751-21353327", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000099949" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "22:20979462-20999038", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000099949" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1999-10-19" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "LZTR1", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "PMID: 38693247" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Noonan syndrome 2, MIM#605275" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 73, "hash_id": null, "name": "Cerebral Palsy", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor impairments, often accompanied by intellectual disability, epilepsy, visual and hearing impairment and speech and language deficits.\r\n\r\nPMID 33528536 reported a cohort of 1345 individuals undergoing genomic testing. Diagnostic yield ranged between 10-30% depending on presence of additional characteristics such as ID/epilepsy/ASD.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of cerebral palsy is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia, Ataxia, Malformations of Cortical Development, Mitochondrial Disorders and the Bleeding and Platelet Disorders panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Jozef Gecz, Clare van Eyk, Luisa Weiss and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.410", "version_created": "2026-02-17T16:35:59.013988+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Cerebral palsy HP:0100021" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 364, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 1 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "FLJ45472" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:4235", "gene_name": "glial fibrillary acidic protein", "omim_gene": [ "137780" ], "alias_name": [ "intermediate filament protein" ], "gene_symbol": "GFAP", "hgnc_symbol": "GFAP", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "17:42982376-42994305", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000131095" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "17:44903161-44916937", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000131095" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1989-12-07" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "GFAP", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "PMID: 38843839" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Alexander disease, MIM#203450" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 73, "hash_id": null, "name": "Cerebral Palsy", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor impairments, often accompanied by intellectual disability, epilepsy, visual and hearing impairment and speech and language deficits.\r\n\r\nPMID 33528536 reported a cohort of 1345 individuals undergoing genomic testing. Diagnostic yield ranged between 10-30% depending on presence of additional characteristics such as ID/epilepsy/ASD.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of cerebral palsy is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia, Ataxia, Malformations of Cortical Development, Mitochondrial Disorders and the Bleeding and Platelet Disorders panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Jozef Gecz, Clare van Eyk, Luisa Weiss and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.410", "version_created": "2026-02-17T16:35:59.013988+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Cerebral palsy HP:0100021" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 364, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 1 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "KIAA1616", "LTRPC3", "GON-2" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:17992", "gene_name": "transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 3", "omim_gene": [ "608961" ], "alias_name": [ "melastatin 2" ], "gene_symbol": "TRPM3", "hgnc_symbol": "TRPM3", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "9:73143979-74061820", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000083067" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "9:70529063-71446904", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000083067" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2002-01-11" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "TRPM3", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "PMID: 37684057" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, dysmorphic facies, and skeletal anomalies, with or without seizures (NEDFSS), MIM#620224)" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 73, "hash_id": null, "name": "Cerebral Palsy", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor impairments, often accompanied by intellectual disability, epilepsy, visual and hearing impairment and speech and language deficits.\r\n\r\nPMID 33528536 reported a cohort of 1345 individuals undergoing genomic testing. Diagnostic yield ranged between 10-30% depending on presence of additional characteristics such as ID/epilepsy/ASD.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of cerebral palsy is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia, Ataxia, Malformations of Cortical Development, Mitochondrial Disorders and the Bleeding and Platelet Disorders panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Jozef Gecz, Clare van Eyk, Luisa Weiss and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.410", "version_created": "2026-02-17T16:35:59.013988+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Cerebral palsy HP:0100021" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 364, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 1 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:870", "gene_name": "ATPase copper transporting beta", "omim_gene": [ "606882" ], "alias_name": [ "Wilson disease", "copper pump 2", "copper-transporting ATPase 2" ], "gene_symbol": "ATP7B", "hgnc_symbol": "ATP7B", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "13:52506809-52585630", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000123191" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "13:51930436-52012125", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000123191" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1986-01-01" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ATP7B", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "Wilson disease, MIM# 277900" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. The episodes can last a few minutes or hours. Some patients have a primary headache in the form of hemiplegic migraine.\r\n\r\nThe Alternating Hemiplegia_Hemiplegic Migraine, Paroxysmal Dyskinesia, Ataxia and Dystonia panels may be considered where the clinical presentation is less clearly indicative of a brain channelopathy.\r\n\r\nThis panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Brain Channelopathy' panel with all discordances resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England PanelApp, 20/8/20.", "status": "public", "version": "1.5", "version_created": "2025-10-16T17:46:30.269069+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 22, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:801", "gene_name": "ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 3", "omim_gene": [ "182350" ], "alias_name": [ "sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-3", "sodium pump subunit alpha-3", "sodium-potassium ATPase catalytic subunit alpha-3" ], "gene_symbol": "ATP1A3", "hgnc_symbol": "ATP1A3", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "19:42470734-42501649", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000105409" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "19:41966582-41997497", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000105409" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1986-01-01" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ATP1A3", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "15260953, 22842232, 24468074, 33762331, 29861155, 31425744" ], "evidence": [ "Expert list", "Expert Review Green" ], "phenotypes": [ "ATP1A3-associated neurological disorder, MONDO:0700002" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. The episodes can last a few minutes or hours. Some patients have a primary headache in the form of hemiplegic migraine.\r\n\r\nThe Alternating Hemiplegia_Hemiplegic Migraine, Paroxysmal Dyskinesia, Ataxia and Dystonia panels may be considered where the clinical presentation is less clearly indicative of a brain channelopathy.\r\n\r\nThis panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Brain Channelopathy' panel with all discordances resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England PanelApp, 20/8/20.", "status": "public", "version": "1.5", "version_created": "2025-10-16T17:46:30.269069+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 22, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "Cav2.1", "EA2", "APCA", "HPCA", "FHM" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:1388", "gene_name": "calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 A", "omim_gene": [ "601011" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "CACNA1A", "hgnc_symbol": "CACNA1A", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "19:13317256-13734804", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000141837" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "19:13206442-13633025", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000141837" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1996-06-18" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "CACNA1A", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert list", "Expert list", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "Episodic ataxia, type 2 MIM#108500" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [ "STR" ], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. The episodes can last a few minutes or hours. Some patients have a primary headache in the form of hemiplegic migraine.\r\n\r\nThe Alternating Hemiplegia_Hemiplegic Migraine, Paroxysmal Dyskinesia, Ataxia and Dystonia panels may be considered where the clinical presentation is less clearly indicative of a brain channelopathy.\r\n\r\nThis panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Brain Channelopathy' panel with all discordances resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England PanelApp, 20/8/20.", "status": "public", "version": "1.5", "version_created": "2025-10-16T17:46:30.269069+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 22, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "FHM2" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:800", "gene_name": "ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2", "omim_gene": [ "182340" ], "alias_name": [ "sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-2", "sodium pump subunit alpha-2", "sodium-potassium ATPase catalytic subunit alpha-2" ], "gene_symbol": "ATP1A2", "hgnc_symbol": "ATP1A2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "1:160085549-160113381", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000018625" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "1:160115759-160143591", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000018625" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1988-05-11" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ATP1A2", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "15174025", "15286158", "33126486", "31766058", "24097848" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "Alternating hemiplegia of childhood 1, MIM# 104290" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. The episodes can last a few minutes or hours. Some patients have a primary headache in the form of hemiplegic migraine.\r\n\r\nThe Alternating Hemiplegia_Hemiplegic Migraine, Paroxysmal Dyskinesia, Ataxia and Dystonia panels may be considered where the clinical presentation is less clearly indicative of a brain channelopathy.\r\n\r\nThis panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Brain Channelopathy' panel with all discordances resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England PanelApp, 20/8/20.", "status": "public", "version": "1.5", "version_created": "2025-10-16T17:46:30.269069+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 22, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "AC5" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:236", "gene_name": "adenylate cyclase 5", "omim_gene": [ "600293" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "ADCY5", "hgnc_symbol": "ADCY5", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "3:123001143-123168605", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000173175" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "3:123282296-123449758", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000173175" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1994-07-22" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ADCY5", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "22782511", "24700542", "33051786", "32647899", "33704598", "34631954", "28971144", "30975617" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "Dyskinesia, familial, with facial myokymia, MIM# 606703", "MONDO:0011707", "Hyperkinetic movement disorder with dyskinesia, myoclonus, chorea, and dystonia-2 (HYDMCD2), MIM#619647", "Neurodevelopmental disorder with hyperkinetic movements and dyskinesia (NEDHYD), MIM#619651" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. The episodes can last a few minutes or hours. Some patients have a primary headache in the form of hemiplegic migraine.\r\n\r\nThe Alternating Hemiplegia_Hemiplegic Migraine, Paroxysmal Dyskinesia, Ataxia and Dystonia panels may be considered where the clinical presentation is less clearly indicative of a brain channelopathy.\r\n\r\nThis panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Brain Channelopathy' panel with all discordances resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England PanelApp, 20/8/20.", "status": "public", "version": "1.5", "version_created": "2025-10-16T17:46:30.269069+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 22, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "SDR38C1" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:11257", "gene_name": "sepiapterin reductase", "omim_gene": [ "182125" ], "alias_name": [ "short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 38C, member 1", "Sepiapterin reductase (L-erythro-7,8-dihydrobiopterin forming)" ], "gene_symbol": "SPR", "hgnc_symbol": "SPR", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "2:73114489-73119287", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000116096" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "2:72887360-72892158", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000116096" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1991-12-05" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "SPR", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "22522443", "16650784", "21431957", "28189489" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "Dystonia, dopa-responsive, due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency 612716" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. The episodes can last a few minutes or hours. Some patients have a primary headache in the form of hemiplegic migraine.\r\n\r\nThe Alternating Hemiplegia_Hemiplegic Migraine, Paroxysmal Dyskinesia, Ataxia and Dystonia panels may be considered where the clinical presentation is less clearly indicative of a brain channelopathy.\r\n\r\nThis panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Brain Channelopathy' panel with all discordances resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England PanelApp, 20/8/20.", "status": "public", "version": "1.5", "version_created": "2025-10-16T17:46:30.269069+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 22, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "GLYT2" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:11051", "gene_name": "solute carrier family 6 member 5", "omim_gene": [ "604159" ], "alias_name": [ "glycine transporter 2" ], "gene_symbol": "SLC6A5", "hgnc_symbol": "SLC6A5", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "11:20620946-20680831", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000165970" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "11:20599400-20659285", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000165970" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1997-12-05" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "SLC6A5", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "31604777", "30847549", "29859229", "16751771" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "Hyperekplexia 3, MIM# 614618" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. The episodes can last a few minutes or hours. Some patients have a primary headache in the form of hemiplegic migraine.\r\n\r\nThe Alternating Hemiplegia_Hemiplegic Migraine, Paroxysmal Dyskinesia, Ataxia and Dystonia panels may be considered where the clinical presentation is less clearly indicative of a brain channelopathy.\r\n\r\nThis panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Brain Channelopathy' panel with all discordances resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England PanelApp, 20/8/20.", "status": "public", "version": "1.5", "version_created": "2025-10-16T17:46:30.269069+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 22, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "DYT18", "DYT9" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:11005", "gene_name": "solute carrier family 2 member 1", "omim_gene": [ "138140" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "SLC2A1", "hgnc_symbol": "SLC2A1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "1:43391052-43424530", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000117394" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "1:42925375-42959173", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000117394" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1994-11-18" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "SLC2A1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "32913944" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "GLUT1-deficiency syndrome, MONDO:0000188", "Dystonia 9 601042", "GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 1, infantile onset, severe 606777", "GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 2, childhood onset 612126", "Stomatin-deficient cryohydrocytosis with neurologic defects 608885" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. The episodes can last a few minutes or hours. Some patients have a primary headache in the form of hemiplegic migraine.\r\n\r\nThe Alternating Hemiplegia_Hemiplegic Migraine, Paroxysmal Dyskinesia, Ataxia and Dystonia panels may be considered where the clinical presentation is less clearly indicative of a brain channelopathy.\r\n\r\nThis panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Brain Channelopathy' panel with all discordances resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England PanelApp, 20/8/20.", "status": "public", "version": "1.5", "version_created": "2025-10-16T17:46:30.269069+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 22, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "EAAT1", "GLAST", "EA6" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:10941", "gene_name": "solute carrier family 1 member 3", "omim_gene": [ "600111" ], "alias_name": [ "glutamate transporter variant EAAT1ex9skip" ], "gene_symbol": "SLC1A3", "hgnc_symbol": "SLC1A3", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "5:36606457-36688436", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000079215" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "5:36606355-36688334", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000079215" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1994-02-15" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "SLC1A3", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "16116111", "23107647", "19139306", "29741614", "25497598", "29208948", "29062094" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert list", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "Episodic ataxia, type 6 MIM#612656" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. The episodes can last a few minutes or hours. Some patients have a primary headache in the form of hemiplegic migraine.\r\n\r\nThe Alternating Hemiplegia_Hemiplegic Migraine, Paroxysmal Dyskinesia, Ataxia and Dystonia panels may be considered where the clinical presentation is less clearly indicative of a brain channelopathy.\r\n\r\nThis panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Brain Channelopathy' panel with all discordances resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England PanelApp, 20/8/20.", "status": "public", "version": "1.5", "version_created": "2025-10-16T17:46:30.269069+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 22, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "Nav1.6", "NaCh6", "PN4", "CerIII", "CIAT" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:10596", "gene_name": "sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 8", "omim_gene": [ "600702" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "SCN8A", "hgnc_symbol": "SCN8A", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "12:51984050-52206648", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000196876" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "12:51590266-51812864", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000196876" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1995-08-23" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "SCN8A", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "29726066", "27098556" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "Myoclonus, familial, 2, MIM# 618364", "epilepsy", "paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesias" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. The episodes can last a few minutes or hours. Some patients have a primary headache in the form of hemiplegic migraine.\r\n\r\nThe Alternating Hemiplegia_Hemiplegic Migraine, Paroxysmal Dyskinesia, Ataxia and Dystonia panels may be considered where the clinical presentation is less clearly indicative of a brain channelopathy.\r\n\r\nThis panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Brain Channelopathy' panel with all discordances resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England PanelApp, 20/8/20.", "status": "public", "version": "1.5", "version_created": "2025-10-16T17:46:30.269069+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 22, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "Nav1.1", "GEFSP2", "HBSCI", "NAC1", "SMEI" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:10585", "gene_name": "sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 1", "omim_gene": [ "182389" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "SCN1A", "hgnc_symbol": "SCN1A", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "2:166845670-166984523", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000144285" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "2:165984641-166149214", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000144285" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1988-11-28" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "SCN1A", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "Dravet syndrome 607208", "Epilepsy, generalized, with febrile seizures plus, type 2 604403", "Febrile seizures, familial, 3A 604403", "Migraine, familial hemiplegic, 3 609634" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. The episodes can last a few minutes or hours. Some patients have a primary headache in the form of hemiplegic migraine.\r\n\r\nThe Alternating Hemiplegia_Hemiplegic Migraine, Paroxysmal Dyskinesia, Ataxia and Dystonia panels may be considered where the clinical presentation is less clearly indicative of a brain channelopathy.\r\n\r\nThis panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Brain Channelopathy' panel with all discordances resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England PanelApp, 20/8/20.", "status": "public", "version": "1.5", "version_created": "2025-10-16T17:46:30.269069+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 22, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "FLJ25513", "DKFZp547J199", "IFITMD1", "FICCA", "DSPB3", "PKC", "EKD1" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:30500", "gene_name": "proline rich transmembrane protein 2", "omim_gene": [ "614386" ], "alias_name": [ "interferon induced transmembrane protein domain containing 1" ], "gene_symbol": "PRRT2", "hgnc_symbol": "PRRT2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "16:29823177-29827201", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000167371" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "16:29811382-29815892", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000167371" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2005-11-25" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "PRRT2", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "33126500" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "PRRT2-associated paroxysmal movement disorder MONDO:0100556" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. The episodes can last a few minutes or hours. Some patients have a primary headache in the form of hemiplegic migraine.\r\n\r\nThe Alternating Hemiplegia_Hemiplegic Migraine, Paroxysmal Dyskinesia, Ataxia and Dystonia panels may be considered where the clinical presentation is less clearly indicative of a brain channelopathy.\r\n\r\nThis panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Brain Channelopathy' panel with all discordances resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England PanelApp, 20/8/20.", "status": "public", "version": "1.5", "version_created": "2025-10-16T17:46:30.269069+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 22, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "Kv7.3" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:6297", "gene_name": "potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 3", "omim_gene": [ "602232" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "KCNQ3", "hgnc_symbol": "KCNQ3", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "8:133133108-133493200", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000184156" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "8:132120858-132481019", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000184156" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1998-01-12" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "KCNQ3", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "33337327" ], "evidence": [ "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "Expert Review Green" ], "phenotypes": [ "Seizures, benign neonatal, 2, MIM# 121201" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. The episodes can last a few minutes or hours. Some patients have a primary headache in the form of hemiplegic migraine.\r\n\r\nThe Alternating Hemiplegia_Hemiplegic Migraine, Paroxysmal Dyskinesia, Ataxia and Dystonia panels may be considered where the clinical presentation is less clearly indicative of a brain channelopathy.\r\n\r\nThis panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Brain Channelopathy' panel with all discordances resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England PanelApp, 20/8/20.", "status": "public", "version": "1.5", "version_created": "2025-10-16T17:46:30.269069+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 22, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "DYT8", "PDC", "DKFZp564N1362", "FPD1", "MR-1", "BRP17", "FKSG19", "TAHCCP2", "KIAA1184", "KIPP1184", "MGC31943", "PKND1" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:9153", "gene_name": "paroxysmal nonkinesigenic dyskinesia", "omim_gene": [ "609023" ], "alias_name": [ "myofibrillogenesis regulator 1" ], "gene_symbol": "PNKD", "hgnc_symbol": "PNKD", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "2:219135115-219211516", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000127838" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "2:218270392-218346793", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000127838" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1996-09-13" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "PNKD", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "15496428" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "Paroxysmal nonkinesigenic dyskinesia 1, MIM# 118800" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. The episodes can last a few minutes or hours. Some patients have a primary headache in the form of hemiplegic migraine.\r\n\r\nThe Alternating Hemiplegia_Hemiplegic Migraine, Paroxysmal Dyskinesia, Ataxia and Dystonia panels may be considered where the clinical presentation is less clearly indicative of a brain channelopathy.\r\n\r\nThis panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Brain Channelopathy' panel with all discordances resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England PanelApp, 20/8/20.", "status": "public", "version": "1.5", "version_created": "2025-10-16T17:46:30.269069+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 22, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "Kv7.2", "ENB1", "BFNC", "KCNA11", "HNSPC" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:6296", "gene_name": "potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 2", "omim_gene": [ "602235" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "KCNQ2", "hgnc_symbol": "KCNQ2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "20:62037542-62103993", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000075043" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "20:63400210-63472677", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000075043" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1998-01-12" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "KCNQ2", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "Myokymia, MIM# 121200", "Seizures, benign neonatal, 1, MIM# 121200", "Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 7, MIM# 613720" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. The episodes can last a few minutes or hours. Some patients have a primary headache in the form of hemiplegic migraine.\r\n\r\nThe Alternating Hemiplegia_Hemiplegic Migraine, Paroxysmal Dyskinesia, Ataxia and Dystonia panels may be considered where the clinical presentation is less clearly indicative of a brain channelopathy.\r\n\r\nThis panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Brain Channelopathy' panel with all discordances resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England PanelApp, 20/8/20.", "status": "public", "version": "1.5", "version_created": "2025-10-16T17:46:30.269069+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 22, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "KCa1.1", "mSLO1" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:6284", "gene_name": "potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M alpha 1", "omim_gene": [ "600150" ], "alias_name": [ "BK channel alpha subunit", "maxiK channel", "big potassium channel alpha subunit" ], "gene_symbol": "KCNMA1", "hgnc_symbol": "KCNMA1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "10:78629359-79398353", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000156113" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "10:76869601-77638369", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000156113" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1994-12-15" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "KCNMA1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "15937479", "26195193" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "Paroxysmal nonkinesigenic dyskinesia, 3, with or without generalized epilepsy, MIM# 609446" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. The episodes can last a few minutes or hours. Some patients have a primary headache in the form of hemiplegic migraine.\r\n\r\nThe Alternating Hemiplegia_Hemiplegic Migraine, Paroxysmal Dyskinesia, Ataxia and Dystonia panels may be considered where the clinical presentation is less clearly indicative of a brain channelopathy.\r\n\r\nThis panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Brain Channelopathy' panel with all discordances resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England PanelApp, 20/8/20.", "status": "public", "version": "1.5", "version_created": "2025-10-16T17:46:30.269069+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 22, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "Kir2.1", "IRK1", "LQT7" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:6263", "gene_name": "potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily J member 2", "omim_gene": [ "600681" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "KCNJ2", "hgnc_symbol": "KCNJ2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "17:68164814-68176189", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000123700" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "17:70168673-70180048", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000123700" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1994-02-08" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "KCNJ2", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "16217063", "16571646", "16419128", "17324964" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "Andersen syndrome, MIM# 170390" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. 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Some patients have a primary headache in the form of hemiplegic migraine.\r\n\r\nThe Alternating Hemiplegia_Hemiplegic Migraine, Paroxysmal Dyskinesia, Ataxia and Dystonia panels may be considered where the clinical presentation is less clearly indicative of a brain channelopathy.\r\n\r\nThis panel has been compared against the Genomics England 'Brain Channelopathy' panel with all discordances resolved and reciprocal feedback provided to Genomics England PanelApp, 20/8/20.", "status": "public", "version": "1.5", "version_created": "2025-10-16T17:46:30.269069+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 22, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "Cav1.1", "hypoPP" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:1397", "gene_name": "calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 S", "omim_gene": [ "114208" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "CACNA1S", "hgnc_symbol": "CACNA1S", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "1:201008642-201081694", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000081248" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "1:201039512-201112566", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000081248" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1992-03-27" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "CACNA1S", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "11591859" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1, MIM# 170400" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 74, "hash_id": null, "name": "Brain Channelopathies", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel was developed by and is maintained by VCGS.\r\n\r\nBrain channelopathies typically cause episodes of neurological dysfunction including a combination of ataxia, dystonia, abnormal extra movements, leg stiffness, weakness, headache and nausea. 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[ "Dnahc11", "DPL11", "CILD7", "DNAHC11", "DNAHBL", "DNHBL" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:2942", "gene_name": "dynein axonemal heavy chain 11", "omim_gene": [ "603339" ], "alias_name": [ "dynein, ciliary, heavy chain 11", "dynein, heavy chain beta-like" ], "gene_symbol": "DNAH11", "hgnc_symbol": "DNAH11", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "7:21582833-21941457", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000105877" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "7:21543215-21901839", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000105877" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1999-02-15" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "DNAH11", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "31040315", "32633470" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Literature" ], "phenotypes": [ "Congenital heart diseases", "Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 7, with or without situs inversus, MIM# 611884" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or 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