Gene Search List
Search Genes
GET /api/v1/genes/?format=api&page=347
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"hgnc_symbol": "CYP2R1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "11:14899553-14913798", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000186104" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "11:14877440-14892252", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000186104" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2004-03-11" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "CYP2R1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "15128933, 28548312" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green" ], "phenotypes": [ "vitamin D hydroxylation-deficient rickets, type 1B MONDO:0010810", "Other disorders of vitamin metabolism" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4257, "hash_id": null, "name": "Vitamin metabolism disorders", "disease_group": "Metabolic disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "The gene panel contains genes that cause inborn errors of vitamin metabolism.\r\n\r\nThis panel is a component of the 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"ensembl_id": "ENSG00000111012" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "12:57762334-57768986", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000111012" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1998-03-24" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "CYP27B1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "9486994, 9415400, 12050193, 27473561, 34492747, 33823104" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green" ], "phenotypes": [ "vitamin D-dependent rickets, type 1A MONDO:0020723", "Other disorders of vitamin metabolism" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4257, "hash_id": null, "name": "Vitamin metabolism disorders", "disease_group": "Metabolic disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "The gene panel contains genes that cause inborn errors of vitamin metabolism.\r\n\r\nThis panel is a component of the Metabolic Disorders Superpanel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.7", "version_created": "2024-09-18T09:35:00.495806+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [ "Abnormality of vitamin metabolism", "HP:0100508" ], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 62, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "C2H2-171", "TAZ-1", "RP58" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:13030", "gene_name": "zinc finger and BTB domain containing 18", "omim_gene": [ "608433" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "ZBTB18", "hgnc_symbol": "ZBTB18", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "1:244214585-244220778", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000179456" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "1:244048939-244057476", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000179456" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2013-01-09" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ZBTB18", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "36117209" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 22, MIM# 612337" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "KIAA0045" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:12306", "gene_name": "thyroid hormone receptor interactor 12", "omim_gene": [ "604506" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "TRIP12", "hgnc_symbol": "TRIP12", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "2:230628554-230787955", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000153827" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "2:229763838-229923239", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000153827" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1999-03-19" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "TRIP12", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "36117209" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 49, MIM# 617752" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "TAO1", "KIAA0881", "PSK", "PSK1", "TAO2", "MAP3K17" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:16835", "gene_name": "TAO kinase 2", "omim_gene": [ "613199" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "TAOK2", "hgnc_symbol": "TAOK2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "16:29984962-30003582", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000149930" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "16:29973641-29992261", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000149930" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2004-10-20" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "TAOK2", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "36117209" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092), TAOK2-related" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "FSP2", "ADPSP", "KIAA1083" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:11233", "gene_name": "spastin", "omim_gene": [ "604277" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "SPAST", "hgnc_symbol": "SPAST", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "2:32288680-32382706", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000021574" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "2:32063611-32157637", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000021574" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2005-03-17" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "SPAST", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "36117209" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Spastic paraplegia 4, autosomal dominant, MIM# 182601" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "SPANK-2", "prosap2", "KIAA1650", "PSAP2" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:14294", "gene_name": "SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat domains 3", "omim_gene": [ "606230" ], "alias_name": [ "proline rich synapse associated protein 2", "shank postsynaptic density protein" ], "gene_symbol": "SHANK3", "hgnc_symbol": "SHANK3", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "22:51112843-51171726", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000251322" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "22:50674415-50733298", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000251322" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2002-02-22" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "SHANK3", "confidence_level": "2", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "36117209", "33293697" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Amber", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Phelan-McDermid syndrome, MIM# 606232" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "KIAA1076", "Set1B", "KMT2G" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:29187", "gene_name": "SET domain containing 1B", "omim_gene": [ "611055" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "SETD1B", "hgnc_symbol": "SETD1B", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "12:122242086-122270562", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000139718" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "12:121804180-121832584", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000139718" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2006-02-15" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "SETD1B", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "36117209" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Intellectual developmental disorder with seizures and language delay, MIM# 619000" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "FOX-3", "NeuN", "HRNBP3" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:27097", "gene_name": "RNA binding fox-1 homolog 3", "omim_gene": [ "616999" ], "alias_name": [ "neuronal nuclei", "hexaribonucleotide binding protein 3" ], "gene_symbol": "RBFOX3", "hgnc_symbol": "RBFOX3", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "17:77085427-77613550", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000167281" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "17:79089345-79516148", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000167281" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2010-09-10" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "RBFOX3", "confidence_level": "2", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "36117209", "24039908" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Amber", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092), RBFOX3-related" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "MRG1", "HsT18361" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:7001", "gene_name": "Meis homeobox 2", "omim_gene": [ "601740" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "MEIS2", "hgnc_symbol": "MEIS2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "15:37181406-37393504", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000134138" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "15:36889204-37101299", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000134138" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1998-02-09" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "MEIS2", "confidence_level": "2", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "32345733", "30055086" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Amber", "Expert list", "Expert Review" ], "phenotypes": [ "Cleft palate, cardiac defects, and impaired intellectual development, MIM# 600987" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:4396", "gene_name": "G protein subunit beta 1", "omim_gene": [ "139380" ], "alias_name": [ "transducin beta chain 1", "guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1" ], "gene_symbol": "GNB1", "hgnc_symbol": "GNB1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "1:1716729-1822495", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000078369" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "1:1785285-1891117", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000078369" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1986-01-01" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "GNB1", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "32345733" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 42, MIM# 616973" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "G-ALPHA-o" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:4389", "gene_name": "G protein subunit alpha o1", "omim_gene": [ "139311" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "GNAO1", "hgnc_symbol": "GNAO1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "16:56225302-56391356", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000087258" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "16:56191347-56357457", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000087258" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1988-04-24" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "GNAO1", "confidence_level": "2", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "32345733", "35722775", "38881224" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Amber", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 17, MIM# 615473", "Neurodevelopmental disorder with involuntary movements, MIM# 617493" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "COE3", "DKFZp667B0210" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:19087", "gene_name": "early B-cell factor 3", "omim_gene": [ "607407" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "EBF3", "hgnc_symbol": "EBF3", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "10:131633547-131762105", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000108001" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "10:129835283-129963841", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000108001" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2002-11-11" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "EBF3", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "32345733", "28017372" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Hypotonia, ataxia, and delayed development syndrome, MIM# 617330" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "DBX", "HLP2", "DDX14" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:2745", "gene_name": "DEAD-box helicase 3, X-linked", "omim_gene": [ "300160" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "DDX3X", "hgnc_symbol": "DDX3X", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "X:41192651-41223725", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000215301" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "X:41333348-41364472", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000215301" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2003-06-20" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "DDX3X", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "32345733", "36117209", "37904618" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked syndromic, Snijders Blok type, MIM# 300958" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "CHED", "CDC2L", "KIAA1791" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:1733", "gene_name": "cyclin dependent kinase 13", "omim_gene": [ "603309" ], "alias_name": [ "cholinesterase-related cell division controller" ], "gene_symbol": "CDK13", "hgnc_symbol": "CDK13", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "7:39989636-40136733", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000065883" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "7:39950037-40097134", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000065883" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2009-12-16" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "CDK13", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "32345733", "36599938" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Congenital heart defects, dysmorphic facial features, and intellectual developmental disorder, MIM# 617360" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "FAC1", "NURF301" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:3581", "gene_name": "bromodomain PHD finger transcription factor", "omim_gene": [ "601819" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "BPTF", "hgnc_symbol": "BPTF", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "17:65821640-65980494", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000171634" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "17:67825524-67984378", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000171634" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2006-12-01" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "BPTF", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Expert list", "Expert Review" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and distal limb anomalies, MIM# 617755" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:493", "gene_name": "ankyrin 2", "omim_gene": [ "106410" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "ANK2", "hgnc_symbol": "ANK2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "4:113739265-114304896", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000145362" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "4:112818109-113383740", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000145362" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1991-06-04" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ANK2", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "37195288" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Expert Review" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092), gene-related" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "ZFH4", "FLJ20980" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:30939", "gene_name": "zinc finger homeobox 4", "omim_gene": [ "606940" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "ZFHX4", "hgnc_symbol": "ZFHX4", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "8:77593454-77779521", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000091656" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "8:76681219-76867285", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000091656" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2004-07-22" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ZFHX4", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "29463886", "34461323" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092), ZFHX4-related" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "SWD3", "CFAP89" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:12757", "gene_name": "WD repeat domain 5", "omim_gene": [ "609012" ], "alias_name": [ "SWD3, Set1c WD40 repeat protein, homolog (S. cerevisiae)", "cilia and flagella associated protein 89" ], "gene_symbol": "WDR5", "hgnc_symbol": "WDR5", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "9:137000487-137025093", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000196363" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "9:134135365-134159968", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000196363" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1999-08-23" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "WDR5", "confidence_level": "2", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "29463886", "36408368" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Amber", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092), WDR5-related" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "KIAA1093" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:29190", "gene_name": "trinucleotide repeat containing 6B", "omim_gene": [ "610740" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "TNRC6B", "hgnc_symbol": "TNRC6B", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "22:40440821-40731812", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000100354" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "22:40044817-40335808", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000100354" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2004-12-17" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "TNRC6B", "confidence_level": "2", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "29463886", "32152250", "38300321", "38404251" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Amber", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Global developmental delay with speech and behavioral abnormalities, MIM# 619243" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "KIAA0339", "Set1", "KMT2F" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:29010", "gene_name": "SET domain containing 1A", "omim_gene": [ "611052" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "SETD1A", "hgnc_symbol": "SETD1A", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "16:30968615-30996437", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000099381" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "16:30957294-30984664", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000099381" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2006-02-15" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "SETD1A", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "29463886", "32346159" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder with speech impairment and dysmorphic facies, MIM# 619056" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "SEB", "KIAA0437" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:15573", "gene_name": "SET binding protein 1", "omim_gene": [ "611060" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "SETBP1", "hgnc_symbol": "SETBP1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "18:42260138-42648475", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000152217" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "18:44680173-45068510", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000152217" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2001-06-05" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "SETBP1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "29463886", "33907317" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 29, MIM# 616078" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "MRTF-B", "FLJ31823" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:29819", "gene_name": "MKL1/myocardin like 2", "omim_gene": [ "609463" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "MKL2", "hgnc_symbol": "MKL2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "16:14165178-14360630", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000186260" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "16:14071321-14266773", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000186260" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2004-08-25" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "MKL2", "confidence_level": "2", "penetrance": "Complete", "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "29463886", "37013900", "38366112" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Amber", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092), MKL2-related" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "MOZ", "ZC2HC6A" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:13013", "gene_name": "lysine acetyltransferase 6A", "omim_gene": [ "601408" ], "alias_name": [ "Monocytic leukemia zinc finger protein" ], "gene_symbol": "KAT6A", "hgnc_symbol": "KAT6A", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "8:41786997-41909508", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000083168" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "8:41929479-42051990", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000083168" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2011-07-21" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "KAT6A", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": "Complete", "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "35892268", "38366112", "30245513" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Arboleda-Tham syndrome, MIM# 616268" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "Mi-2a", "ZFH", "Mi2-ALPHA" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:1918", "gene_name": "chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 3", "omim_gene": [ "602120" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "CHD3", "hgnc_symbol": "CHD3", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "17:7788124-7816078", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000170004" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "17:7884806-7912760", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000170004" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1998-03-20" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "CHD3", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": "Complete", "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "PMID: 30397230", "38366112", "35346573" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Snijders Blok-Campeau syndrome MIM#618205" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "CAGH44" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:13875", "gene_name": "forkhead box P2", "omim_gene": [ "605317" ], "alias_name": [ "trinucleotide repeat containing 10", "forkhead/winged-helix transcription factor", "speech and language disorder 1", "CAG repeat protein 44" ], "gene_symbol": "FOXP2", "hgnc_symbol": "FOXP2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "7:113726382-114333827", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000128573" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "7:114086327-114693772", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000128573" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2000-11-20" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "FOXP2", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": "Complete", "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "PMID: 11586359", "36328423", "38366112" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Speech-language disorder-1, MIM# 602081" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "PURALPHA", "PUR1", "PUR-ALPHA" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:9701", "gene_name": "purine rich element binding protein A", "omim_gene": [ "600473" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "PURA", "hgnc_symbol": "PURA", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "5:139487362-139496321", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000185129" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "5:140107777-140125619", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000185129" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1993-10-19" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "PURA", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "36117209" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder with neonatal respiratory insufficiency, hypotonia, and feeding difficulties, MIM# 616158" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "BHC80", "KIAA1696", "BM-006" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:24156", "gene_name": "PHD finger protein 21A", "omim_gene": [ "608325" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "PHF21A", "hgnc_symbol": "PHF21A", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "11:45950871-46142985", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000135365" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "11:45929323-46121178", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000135365" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2005-02-07" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "PHF21A", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "36117209" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Intellectual developmental disorder with behavioral abnormalities and craniofacial dysmorphism with or without seizures, MIM# 618725" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "DXS1272E", "XE169" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:11114", "gene_name": "lysine demethylase 5C", "omim_gene": [ "314690" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "KDM5C", "hgnc_symbol": "KDM5C", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "X:53220503-53254604", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000126012" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "X:53191321-53225422", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000126012" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2009-04-06" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "KDM5C", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "36117209", "36434256" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked syndromic, Claes-Jensen type, MIM# 300534" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "CSBP", "TUNP" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:5044", "gene_name": "heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K", "omim_gene": [ "600712" ], "alias_name": [ "transformation upregulated nuclear protein" ], "gene_symbol": "HNRNPK", "hgnc_symbol": "HNRNPK", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "9:86582998-86595569", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000165119" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "9:83968083-83980616", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000165119" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2008-04-18" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "HNRNPK", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "36117209" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Au-Kline syndrome, MIM# 616580" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "PE-2", "PE2" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:3444", "gene_name": "ETS2 repressor factor", "omim_gene": [ "611888" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "ERF", "hgnc_symbol": "ERF", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "19:42751724-42759309", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000105722" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "19:42247572-42255157", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000105722" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1998-07-17" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ERF", "confidence_level": "2", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "36117209", "35761471", "35852485" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Amber", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Craniosynostosis 4, MIM# 600775" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:29150", "gene_name": "disco interacting protein 2 homolog C", "omim_gene": [ "611380" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "DIP2C", "hgnc_symbol": "DIP2C", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "10:320130-735683", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000151240" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "10:274190-689668", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000151240" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2006-01-13" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "DIP2C", "confidence_level": "2", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "36117209", "38421105" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Amber", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092), DIP2C-related" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "BR140" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:14255", "gene_name": "bromodomain and PHD finger containing 1", "omim_gene": [ "602410" ], "alias_name": [ "peregrin", "bromodomain-containing protein, 140kD" ], "gene_symbol": "BRPF1", "hgnc_symbol": "BRPF1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "3:9773413-9789702", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000156983" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "3:9731729-9748018", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000156983" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2000-12-14" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "BRPF1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "36117209", "27939640", "38346666" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Intellectual developmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and ptosis, MIM# 617333" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "KIAA0424", "PEM-2" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:14561", "gene_name": "Cdc42 guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9", "omim_gene": [ "300429" ], "alias_name": [ "collybistin" ], "gene_symbol": "ARHGEF9", "hgnc_symbol": "ARHGEF9", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "X:62854847-63005426", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000131089" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "X:63634967-63809274", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000131089" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2001-02-06" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ARHGEF9", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "36117209" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 8, MIM# 300607" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "KIAA0236", "pHZ-49" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:12927", "gene_name": "zinc finger protein 142", "omim_gene": [ "604083" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "ZNF142", "hgnc_symbol": "ZNF142", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "2:219502639-219524378", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000115568" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "2:218637916-218659655", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000115568" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1993-02-11" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ZNF142", "confidence_level": "2", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "32345733", "31036918", "34531528", "35616059" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Amber", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder with impaired speech and hyperkinetic movements, MIM# 618425" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "RENT2", "DKFZP434D222", "KIAA1408", "smg-3" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:17854", "gene_name": "UPF2, regulator of nonsense mediated mRNA decay", "omim_gene": [ "605529" ], "alias_name": [ "smg-3 homolog, nonsense mediated mRNA decay factor (C. elegans)" ], "gene_symbol": "UPF2", "hgnc_symbol": "UPF2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "10:11962021-12085169", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000151461" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "10:11920022-12043170", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000151461" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2003-02-07" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "UPF2", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "32345733", "31585809" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "Neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092), UPF2-related" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "KIAA0461", "ZNF635m", "ZNF280E" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:18801", "gene_name": "pogo transposable element derived with ZNF domain", "omim_gene": [ "614787" ], "alias_name": [ "zinc finger protein 280E", "putative protein product of Nbla00003" ], "gene_symbol": "POGZ", "hgnc_symbol": "POGZ", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "1:151375200-151431941", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000143442" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "1:151402724-151459465", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000143442" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2002-08-29" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "POGZ", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": null, "publications": [ "32345733", "35052493" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red", "Expert Review", "Expert list" ], "phenotypes": [ "White-Sutton syndrome, MIM# 616364" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4290, "hash_id": null, "name": "Speech apraxia", "disease_group": "Neurology and neurodevelopmental disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS; synonymous with speech apraxia/dyspraxia or verbal apraxia/dyspraxia) is a non-progressive neurodevelopmental disorder with a primary presentation of speech planning and programming disorder.\r\n\r\nCAS involves difficulty producing sequences of sounds with accuracy and correct prosody, resulting in poor speech intelligibility. Individuals with CAS typically have very delayed development of first spoken words. Other common co-occurring features may include fine and gross motor impairment, language impairment, learning difficulties, intellectual disability, autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Other associated features may include hypotonia, seizures, and facial dysmorphism/dysmorphology.\r\n \r\nPMID: 38366112 summarises three gene discovery cohort studies of individuals with CAS. Diagnostic yield ranged between 26-42%.\r\n\r\nThe aetiology of CAS is complex. If an underlying monogenic condition is suspected, please also consider the Intellectual Disability, Genetic Epilepsy, Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - paediatric, Dystonia and Ataxia panels among others, depending on the associated clinical features.\r\n\r\nWe would like to thank Angela Morgan, Michael Hildebrand, Thomas Scerri, David Amor and team for their contribution to the development of this panel.", "status": "public", "version": "1.28", "version_created": "2026-03-06T16:38:48.591739+11:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 35, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" }, { "name": "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services", "slug": "victorian-clinical-genetics-services", "description": "Panel used by VCGS." } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "MRP6", "EST349056", "MLP1", "URG7" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:57", "gene_name": "ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 6", "omim_gene": [ "603234" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "ABCC6", "hgnc_symbol": "ABCC6", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "16:16242785-16317379", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000091262" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "16:16148928-16223522", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000091262" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1997-10-27" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "ABCC6", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "28102862", "11536079", "33005041", "34355424" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review Green", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4294, "hash_id": null, "name": "Nucleotide metabolism disorders", "disease_group": "Metabolic disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause inborn errors of purine, pyrimidine, and nucleic acid metabolism.\r\n\r\nIt is a component of the Metabolic Disorders Superpanel.", "status": "public", "version": "0.8", "version_created": "2025-05-08T15:56:43.556103+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 44, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "AGT2" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:14412", "gene_name": "alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase 2", "omim_gene": [ "612471" ], "alias_name": [ "beta-alanine-pyruvate aminotransferase", "beta-ALAAT II" ], "gene_symbol": "AGXT2", "hgnc_symbol": "AGXT2", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "5:34998206-35048198", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000113492" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "5:34998101-35048135", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000113492" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2001-01-22" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "AGXT2", "confidence_level": "1", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "21572414" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Red" ], "phenotypes": [ "Beta-aminoisobutyric acid, urinary excretion of MIM#210100" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4294, "hash_id": null, "name": "Nucleotide metabolism disorders", "disease_group": "Metabolic disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause inborn errors of purine, pyrimidine, and nucleic acid metabolism.\r\n\r\nIt is a component of the Metabolic Disorders Superpanel.", "status": "public", "version": "0.8", "version_created": "2025-05-08T15:56:43.556103+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 44, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "BUP1" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:16297", "gene_name": "beta-ureidopropionase 1", "omim_gene": [ "606673" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "UPB1", "hgnc_symbol": "UPB1", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "22:24863206-24924358", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000100024" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "22:24494107-24528390", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000100024" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "2001-10-03" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "UPB1", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "24526388", "1796483", "27604308", "15385443", "25638458", "22525402" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review Green", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "Beta-ureidopropionase deficiency MONDO:0013164", "Disorders of pyrimidine metabolism" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4294, "hash_id": null, "name": "Nucleotide metabolism disorders", "disease_group": "Metabolic disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause inborn errors of purine, pyrimidine, and nucleic acid metabolism.\r\n\r\nIt is a component of the Metabolic Disorders Superpanel.", "status": "public", "version": "0.8", "version_created": "2025-05-08T15:56:43.556103+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 44, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "DHPase" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:3013", "gene_name": "dihydropyrimidinase", "omim_gene": [ "613326" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "DPYS", "hgnc_symbol": "DPYS", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "8:105342552-105479281", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000147647" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "8:104330324-104467053", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000147647" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1997-02-27" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "DPYS", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "9718352", "29054612", "30384990" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review Green", "NHS GMS", "Expert Review Green", "Victorian Clinical Genetics Services" ], "phenotypes": [ "Dihydropyrimidinuria MONDO:0009111", "Disorders of pyrimidine metabolism" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4294, "hash_id": null, "name": "Nucleotide metabolism disorders", "disease_group": "Metabolic disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause inborn errors of purine, pyrimidine, and nucleic acid metabolism.\r\n\r\nIt is a component of the Metabolic Disorders Superpanel.", "status": "public", "version": "0.8", "version_created": "2025-05-08T15:56:43.556103+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 44, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null }, { "gene_data": { "alias": [ "DPD" ], "biotype": "protein_coding", "hgnc_id": "HGNC:3012", "gene_name": "dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase", "omim_gene": [ "612779" ], "alias_name": null, "gene_symbol": "DPYD", "hgnc_symbol": "DPYD", "hgnc_release": "2017-11-03", "ensembl_genes": { "GRch37": { "82": { "location": "1:97543299-98386605", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000188641" } }, "GRch38": { "90": { "location": "1:97077743-97921049", "ensembl_id": "ENSG00000188641" } } }, "hgnc_date_symbol_changed": "1994-07-07" }, "entity_type": "gene", "entity_name": "DPYD", "confidence_level": "3", "penetrance": null, "mode_of_pathogenicity": "", "publications": [ "8051923", "29152729" ], "evidence": [ "Expert Review Green", "Expert Review Green", "NHS GMS" ], "phenotypes": [ "Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency MONDO:0010130", "Disorders of pyrimidine metabolism" ], "mode_of_inheritance": "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal", "tags": [], "panel": { "id": 4294, "hash_id": null, "name": "Nucleotide metabolism disorders", "disease_group": "Metabolic disorders", "disease_sub_group": "", "description": "This panel contains genes that cause inborn errors of purine, pyrimidine, and nucleic acid metabolism.\r\n\r\nIt is a component of the Metabolic Disorders Superpanel.", "status": "public", "version": "0.8", "version_created": "2025-05-08T15:56:43.556103+10:00", "relevant_disorders": [], "stats": { "number_of_genes": 44, "number_of_strs": 0, "number_of_regions": 0 }, "types": [ { "name": "Royal Melbourne Hospital", "slug": "royal-melbourne-hospital", "description": "Royal Melbourne Hospital" }, { "name": "Rare Disease", "slug": "rare-disease", "description": "Rare disease panels" } ], "child_panel_ids": [] }, "transcript": null } ] }