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Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.65 ASTL Zornitza Stark Marked gene: ASTL as ready
Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.65 ASTL Zornitza Stark Gene: astl has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.65 ASTL Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ASTL as Green List (high evidence)
Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.65 ASTL Zornitza Stark Gene: astl has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.63 ASTL Jasmine Chew gene: ASTL was added
gene: ASTL was added to Infertility and Pregnancy Loss. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ASTL was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ASTL were set to 34704130; 37640117; 37133443
Phenotypes for gene: ASTL were set to Oocyte/zygote/embryo maturation arrest 11, MIM# 619643
Review for gene: ASTL was set to GREEN
Added comment: Literature in OMIM- PMID: 34704130- One Saudi family with 2 sisters with reduced or absent fertility due to oocyte maturation defect carrying a homozygous splice variant.

New papers (biallelic variants)
i) PMID: 37640117 - Novel compound heterozygous missense variants (p.Arg117Cys and p.Arg274Trp) in a Chinese woman with primary infertility and polyspermy in IVF. Moreover, transfection studies using CHO-K1 cells indicated that mutant cells showed abnormal ovastacin zymogen activation or decreased enzyme stability.

ii) PMID: 37133443- Biallelic variants in four independent affected individuals with primary infertility. The frameshift variants significantly decreased the quantity of ASTL protein in vitro. And all missense variants affected the enzymatic activity that cleaves ZP2 in mouse egg in vitro. Three knock-in female mice (corresponding to three missense variants in patients) all show subfertility due to low embryo developmental potential.
Sources: Literature