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Genetic Epilepsy v1.175 | BLOC1S1 | Zornitza Stark Marked gene: BLOC1S1 as ready | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genetic Epilepsy v1.175 | BLOC1S1 | Zornitza Stark Gene: bloc1s1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genetic Epilepsy v1.175 | BLOC1S1 | Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: BLOC1S1 were set to https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.07.17.25331211v1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genetic Epilepsy v1.174 | BLOC1S1 | Zornitza Stark Classified gene: BLOC1S1 as Green List (high evidence) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genetic Epilepsy v1.174 | BLOC1S1 | Zornitza Stark Gene: bloc1s1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genetic Epilepsy v1.173 | BLOC1S1 | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BLOC1S1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33875846; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092), BLOC1S1-related; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genetic Epilepsy v1.172 | BLOC1S1 |
Rylee Peters gene: BLOC1S1 was added gene: BLOC1S1 was added to Genetic Epilepsy. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: BLOC1S1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: BLOC1S1 were set to https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.07.17.25331211v1 Phenotypes for gene: BLOC1S1 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092), BLOC1S1-related Review for gene: BLOC1S1 was set to GREEN Added comment: De Pace et al. 2025 [preprint] doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.07.17.25331211 11 individuals from seven unrelated families (includes 4 individuals from 3 families described in Bertoli-Avella PMID: 33875846), with severe neurodevelopmental disorder and harbour biallelic variants of BLOC1S1. The disorder presents with early infantile onset and is characterised by deficient myelination, global developmental delay, intellectual disability, hypotonia, epilepsy, and visual impairment (bilateral optic atrophy in most). The severity ranged from early death to a milder form with preserved ambulation and single-word communication. All individuals harbouring BLOC1S1 variants with available neuroimaging exhibit hypomyelinating leukodystrophy. Functional analyses show that BLOC1S1 KO impairs the anterograde transport of lysosomes and autophagy in both non-neuronal cells and iPSC-derived neurons. Missense variants displayed various combinations of defective expression, assembly, lysosome dispersal and/or autophagy. The frameshift variant showed the most severe deficiencies in tested assays. Sources: Literature |