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Autism v0.208 | ELFN1 |
Krithika Murali gene: ELFN1 was added gene: ELFN1 was added to Autism. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: ELFN1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: ELFN1 were set to PMID:40576023 Phenotypes for gene: ELFN1 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092, ELFN1-related Review for gene: ELFN1 was set to GREEN Added comment: PMID: 40576023 report 8 individuals from 5 unrelated families and 6 previously reported patients from 2 families. Most patients had homozygous biallelic deletions / PTCs in ELFN1 (including one involving 5'UTR). One family had biallelic missense variants, All patients had dev delay/ID. Other features included autism/ADHD/behavioural issues, hypotonia/muscle weakness, paediatric-onset ataxia/movement disorder and epilepsy. Supportive functional modelling in mice and zebrafish. Some emerging evidence for haploinsufficiency. Sources: Literature |
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Autism v0.123 | BICRA |
Paul De Fazio gene: BICRA was added gene: BICRA was added to Autism. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: BICRA was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Publications for gene: BICRA were set to 33232675 Phenotypes for gene: BICRA were set to Developmental delay, intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder,behavioral abnormalities, dysmorphic features Review for gene: BICRA was set to GREEN gene: BICRA was marked as current diagnostic Added comment: 12 individuals reported, 11 de novo (1 not resolved), "with neurodevelopmental phenotypes—developmental delay (HP:0001263), intellectual disability (HP:0001249), autism spectrum disorder (HP:0000729), and/or behavioral phenotypes (HP:0000708)—and variable structural birth defects and dysmorphic features". Mostly LoF or gene deletions, but 2 missense reported. Zebrafish model supports the gene-disease association. Sources: Literature |
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Autism v0.0 | BRAF |
Zornitza Stark gene: BRAF was added gene: BRAF was added to Autism_VCGS. Sources: Expert Review Green,Victorian Clinical Genetics Services Mode of inheritance for gene: BRAF was set to Unknown |