| Date | Panel | Item | Activity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.220 | CYP17A1 | Zornitza Stark Marked gene: CYP17A1 as ready | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.220 | CYP17A1 | Zornitza Stark Gene: cyp17a1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.220 | CYP17A1 | Zornitza Stark Classified gene: CYP17A1 as Green List (high evidence) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.220 | CYP17A1 | Zornitza Stark Gene: cyp17a1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.103 | NUP107 |
Jasmine Chew changed review comment from: FeRGI database- moderate evidence for ovarian dysgenesis (biallelic variants reported for ovarian dysgenesis/premature ovarian insufficiency) https://mednexus.org/doi/full/10.4103/2096-2924.268158 - Knockdown of NUP107 expression had little effect on the growth and number of human granulosa cell (GC). Further study confirmed that knockdown of NUP107 may interfere with estrogen synthesis in GCs and their sensitivity to the regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) by decreasing the expression of estrogen synthesis-related genes AR, CYP17A1, CYP19A1, STAR, and NR5A1. Moreover, knockdown of NUP107 decreased the expression of AMHR2, FSHR, LHR, and ESR1 in GCs, but had no effect on the expression of ESR2. Sources: Literature; to: FeRGI database- moderate evidence for ovarian dysgenesis- PMID: 26485283; 34707299; 29363275 (biallelic variants reported for ovarian dysgenesis/premature ovarian insufficiency) https://mednexus.org/doi/full/10.4103/2096-2924.268158 - Knockdown of NUP107 expression had little effect on the growth and number of human granulosa cell (GC). Further study confirmed that knockdown of NUP107 may interfere with estrogen synthesis in GCs and their sensitivity to the regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) by decreasing the expression of estrogen synthesis-related genes AR, CYP17A1, CYP19A1, STAR, and NR5A1. Moreover, knockdown of NUP107 decreased the expression of AMHR2, FSHR, LHR, and ESR1 in GCs, but had no effect on the expression of ESR2. Sources: Literature |
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| Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.103 | NUP107 |
Jasmine Chew changed review comment from: FeRGI database- moderate evidence for ovarian dysgenesis (biallelic variants reported for ovarian dysgenesis/premature ovarian insufficiency) https://mednexus.org/doi/full/10.4103/2096-2924.268158- Knockdown of NUP107 expression had little effect on the growth and number of human granulosa cell (GC). Further study confirmed that knockdown of NUP107 may interfere with estrogen synthesis in GCs and their sensitivity to the regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) by decreasing the expression of estrogen synthesis-related genes AR, CYP17A1, CYP19A1, STAR, and NR5A1. Moreover, knockdown of NUP107 decreased the expression of AMHR2, FSHR, LHR, and ESR1 in GCs, but had no effect on the expression of ESR2. Sources: Literature; to: FeRGI database- moderate evidence for ovarian dysgenesis (biallelic variants reported for ovarian dysgenesis/premature ovarian insufficiency) https://mednexus.org/doi/full/10.4103/2096-2924.268158 - Knockdown of NUP107 expression had little effect on the growth and number of human granulosa cell (GC). Further study confirmed that knockdown of NUP107 may interfere with estrogen synthesis in GCs and their sensitivity to the regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) by decreasing the expression of estrogen synthesis-related genes AR, CYP17A1, CYP19A1, STAR, and NR5A1. Moreover, knockdown of NUP107 decreased the expression of AMHR2, FSHR, LHR, and ESR1 in GCs, but had no effect on the expression of ESR2. Sources: Literature |
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| Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.103 | NUP107 |
Jasmine Chew changed review comment from: FeRGI database- moderate evidence for ovarian dysgenesis (biallelic variants reported for ovarian dysgenesis/premature ovarian insufficiency) https://mednexus.org/doi/full/10.4103/2096-2924.268158- Knockdown of NUP107 expression had little effect on the growth and number of human granulosa cell (GC). Further study confirmed that knockdown of NUP107 may interfere with estrogen synthesis in GCs and their sensitivity to the regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) by decreasing the expression of estrogen synthesis-related genes AR, CYP17A1, CYP19A1, STAR, and NR5A1. Moreover, knockdown of NUP107 decreased the expression of AMHR2, FSHR, LHR, and ESR1 in GCs, but had no effect on the expression of ESR2. Sources: Literature; to: FeRGI database- moderate evidence for ovarian dysgenesis (biallelic variants reported for ovarian dysgenesis/premature ovarian insufficiency) https://mednexus.org/doi/full/10.4103/2096-2924.268158- Knockdown of NUP107 expression had little effect on the growth and number of human granulosa cell (GC). Further study confirmed that knockdown of NUP107 may interfere with estrogen synthesis in GCs and their sensitivity to the regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) by decreasing the expression of estrogen synthesis-related genes AR, CYP17A1, CYP19A1, STAR, and NR5A1. Moreover, knockdown of NUP107 decreased the expression of AMHR2, FSHR, LHR, and ESR1 in GCs, but had no effect on the expression of ESR2. Sources: Literature |
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| Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.103 | NUP107 |
Jasmine Chew changed review comment from: FeRGI database- moderate evidence for ovarian dysgenesis (biallelic variants reported for ovarian dysgenesis/premature ovarian insufficiency) https://mednexus.org/doi/full/10.4103/2096-2924.268158-Knockdown of NUP107 expression had little effect on the growth and number of human granulosa cell (GC). Further study confirmed that knockdown of NUP107 may interfere with estrogen synthesis in GCs and their sensitivity to the regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) by decreasing the expression of estrogen synthesis-related genes AR, CYP17A1, CYP19A1, STAR, and NR5A1. Moreover, knockdown of NUP107 decreased the expression of AMHR2, FSHR, LHR, and ESR1 in GCs, but had no effect on the expression of ESR2. Sources: Literature; to: FeRGI database- moderate evidence for ovarian dysgenesis (biallelic variants reported for ovarian dysgenesis/premature ovarian insufficiency) https://mednexus.org/doi/full/10.4103/2096-2924.268158- Knockdown of NUP107 expression had little effect on the growth and number of human granulosa cell (GC). Further study confirmed that knockdown of NUP107 may interfere with estrogen synthesis in GCs and their sensitivity to the regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) by decreasing the expression of estrogen synthesis-related genes AR, CYP17A1, CYP19A1, STAR, and NR5A1. Moreover, knockdown of NUP107 decreased the expression of AMHR2, FSHR, LHR, and ESR1 in GCs, but had no effect on the expression of ESR2. Sources: Literature |
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| Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.103 | NUP107 |
Jasmine Chew gene: NUP107 was added gene: NUP107 was added to Infertility and Pregnancy Loss. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: NUP107 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: NUP107 were set to 26485283; 34707299; 29363275 Phenotypes for gene: NUP107 were set to Ovarian dysgenesis 6, MIM# 618078 Review for gene: NUP107 was set to GREEN Added comment: FeRGI database- moderate evidence for ovarian dysgenesis (biallelic variants reported for ovarian dysgenesis/premature ovarian insufficiency) https://mednexus.org/doi/full/10.4103/2096-2924.268158-Knockdown of NUP107 expression had little effect on the growth and number of human granulosa cell (GC). Further study confirmed that knockdown of NUP107 may interfere with estrogen synthesis in GCs and their sensitivity to the regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) by decreasing the expression of estrogen synthesis-related genes AR, CYP17A1, CYP19A1, STAR, and NR5A1. Moreover, knockdown of NUP107 decreased the expression of AMHR2, FSHR, LHR, and ESR1 in GCs, but had no effect on the expression of ESR2. Sources: Literature |
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| Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.77 | FOXL2 |
Jasmine Chew gene: FOXL2 was added gene: FOXL2 was added to Infertility and Pregnancy Loss. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: FOXL2 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: FOXL2 were set to 12149404; 19429596; 38558253; 36793102; 39545410 Phenotypes for gene: FOXL2 were set to Premature ovarian failure 3, #MIM 608996 Added comment: Literature in OMIM- PubMed: 12149404; 19429596- multiple patients with isolated POF carrying monoallelic variants New papers (monoallelic variants for POI): i) PMID: 38558253- One in-frame deletion and 13 missense variants, including two recurrent ones (p.(Pro212Ala) and p.(Arg349Gly) in 14 patients with POI/DOR. Two variants, (p.(Gly187Asp) and p.(Arg349Gly) have been previously identified in patients with non-syndromic POI (PMID: 19429596 and PMID: 36793102). ii) PMID: 36793102- Sixteen POI patients carrying four different heterozygous variants, including the recurrent p.(Arg349Gly). Functional assay on the recurrent variant showed that the mutant FOXL2 did not present with the transcriptional repressive effect on CYP17A1 expression as shown by wild-type protein. New paper (biallelic variants for HM): i) PMID: 39545410- A novel homozygous missense p.(Phe167Ser) in patient 1690 (South Asian) with 5 CHMs, 3 miscarriages, 1 stillbirth, and 1 live birth. FOXL2 is essential for granulosa cell differentiation and proliferation, as well as ovarian maintenance and function.Therefore, its impairment may affect indirectly the meiotic maturation of oocytes, and may consequently lead to molar pregnancies. Sources: Literature |
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| Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.63 | CYP17A1 |
Jasmine Chew changed review comment from: Primary amenorrhea is a feature of POI/POF- Literature in OMIM- PubMed: 15811924- homozygous truncating p.Y27X in a 20-yr-old female Turkish patient (46,XX) presented with primary amenorrhea, sexual infantilism, and easy fatigability. The patient's steroid metabolism showed increased levels of mineralocorticoid precursors and low or undetectable plasma concentrations of 17-alpha-hydroxycorticoids, androgens, and estrogens before and after ACTH stimulation. New papers reported female with primary infertility (PI): i) PMID: 36385415-reported a case (C29) with PI and recurrent implantation failure (RIF) carrying a homozygous missense p.Arg496His called likely pathogenic. ii) PMID: 39039557- Two Caucasian Israeli-Arab females with PI carrying homozygous missense P.Arg496Cys. Sources: Literature; to: Primary amenorrhea is a feature of POI/POF, which is present in 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency. Literature in OMIM- PubMed: 15811924- homozygous truncating p.Y27X in a 20-yr-old female Turkish patient (46,XX) presented with primary amenorrhea, sexual infantilism, and easy fatigability. The patient's steroid metabolism showed increased levels of mineralocorticoid precursors and low or undetectable plasma concentrations of 17-alpha-hydroxycorticoids, androgens, and estrogens before and after ACTH stimulation. New papers reported female with primary infertility (PI): i) PMID: 36385415-reported a case (C29) with PI and recurrent implantation failure (RIF) carrying a homozygous missense p.Arg496His called likely pathogenic. ii) PMID: 39039557- Two Caucasian Israeli-Arab females with PI carrying homozygous missense P.Arg496Cys. Sources: Literature |
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| Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.63 | CYP17A1 |
Jasmine Chew gene: CYP17A1 was added gene: CYP17A1 was added to Infertility and Pregnancy Loss. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: CYP17A1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Phenotypes for gene: CYP17A1 were set to 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency, MIM# 202110 Review for gene: CYP17A1 was set to GREEN Added comment: Primary amenorrhea is a feature of POI/POF- Literature in OMIM- PubMed: 15811924- homozygous truncating p.Y27X in a 20-yr-old female Turkish patient (46,XX) presented with primary amenorrhea, sexual infantilism, and easy fatigability. The patient's steroid metabolism showed increased levels of mineralocorticoid precursors and low or undetectable plasma concentrations of 17-alpha-hydroxycorticoids, androgens, and estrogens before and after ACTH stimulation. New papers reported female with primary infertility (PI): i) PMID: 36385415-reported a case (C29) with PI and recurrent implantation failure (RIF) carrying a homozygous missense p.Arg496His called likely pathogenic. ii) PMID: 39039557- Two Caucasian Israeli-Arab females with PI carrying homozygous missense P.Arg496Cys. Sources: Literature |
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