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Growth failure v1.82 GNAI2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: GNAI2 as ready
Growth failure v1.82 GNAI2 Zornitza Stark Gene: gnai2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Growth failure v1.82 GNAI2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: GNAI2 as Green List (high evidence)
Growth failure v1.82 GNAI2 Zornitza Stark Gene: gnai2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Growth failure v1.81 GNAI2 Rylee Peters gene: GNAI2 was added
gene: GNAI2 was added to Growth failure. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: GNAI2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: GNAI2 were set to 40926810; 39298586
Phenotypes for gene: GNAI2 were set to Syndromic disease MONDO:0002254, GNAI2-related
Review for gene: GNAI2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 40926810 | 20 individuals from 18 families with a multisystem syndrome termed MAGIS (“Midline malformations of the brain, Anterior pituitary gland dysfunction, Growth retardation, Immunodysregulation/immunodeficiency, and Skeletal defects”) caused by heterozygous germline activating mutations. Considerable phenotypic heterogeneity with inter- and intra-familial variability.

Majority of variants occur at recurrent residues Thr182 (Thr182Ala/Ile/Pro in six families) and Arg179 (Arg179His/Cys in seven patients from five families). The patients’ mutations were clustered in the P-loop and switch regions of the Ras-like domain of Gα, which is critical for guanine-nucleotide binding and GTPase activity.

See PMID: 39298586 supplementary data for patient details of the above cohort. Other common features in the cohort also include intellectual disability (9/17), neurodevelopmental delay (13/19), motor delay (13/19), deafness (11/15), cryptochordism (7/14).
Sources: Literature