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Mendeliome v0.4551 KIAA1161 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KIAA1161 were changed from Basal ganglia calcification, idiopathic, 7, autosomal recessive; OMIM #618317; primary familial brain calcifications (PFBC); ataxia; dysarthria; cerebellar atrophy; akinetic-hypertonic syndrome to Basal ganglia calcification, idiopathic, 7, MIM #618317; primary familial brain calcifications (PFBC); ataxia; dysarthria; cerebellar atrophy; akinetic-hypertonic syndrome
Mendeliome v0.4550 KIAA1161 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: KIAA1161 were set to 30656188; 30649222; 30460687; 29910000; 31009047
Mendeliome v0.4549 KIAA1161 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KIAA1161 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.4548 KIAA1161 Zornitza Stark Tag new gene name tag was added to gene: KIAA1161.
Mendeliome v0.4548 KIAA1161 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: KIAA1161: Added comment: In a cohort study comprising 435 individuals with primary brain calcification, 38 individuals identified with mono-allelic variants in this gene, in addition to 14 with bi-allelic variants. Clinical and imaging penetrance of individuals with bi-allelic variants were 100%, whereas among individuals with heterozygous variants, penetrance of imaging phenotype was reduced to 73.7% (28 of 38) and clinical penetrance was much lower. Most (34 of 38) remained asymptomatic whereas 4 had symptoms of uncertain clinical significance (nonspecific depression, epilepsy and late-onset parkinsonism). Compared with individuals with biallelic MYORG variants, individuals with heterozygous variants had brain calcifications with much lower calcification scores (P < 2e-16). HGNC approved name is MYORG.; Changed publications: 30656188, 30649222, 30460687, 29910000, 31951047; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.2604 KIAA1161 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KIAA1161 were changed from Basal ganglia calcification, idiopathic, 7, autosomal recessive; OMIM #618317 to Basal ganglia calcification, idiopathic, 7, autosomal recessive; OMIM #618317; primary familial brain calcifications (PFBC); ataxia; dysarthria; cerebellar atrophy; akinetic-hypertonic syndrome
Mendeliome v0.2603 KIAA1161 Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: KIAA1161 were set to 30656188; 30649222; 30460687; 29910000
Mendeliome v0.2602 KIAA1161 Hazel Phillimore reviewed gene: KIAA1161: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 29910000, 31009047; Phenotypes: Basal ganglia calcification, idiopathic, 7, autosomal recessive (OMIM #618317), primary familial brain calcifications (PFBC), ataxia, dysarthria, cerebellar atrophy, akinetic-hypertonic syndrome; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.779 KIAA1161 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: KIAA1161 as ready
Mendeliome v0.779 KIAA1161 Zornitza Stark Gene: kiaa1161 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.779 KIAA1161 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: KIAA1161 as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v0.779 KIAA1161 Zornitza Stark Gene: kiaa1161 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v0.778 KIAA1161 Zornitza Stark gene: KIAA1161 was added
gene: KIAA1161 was added to Mendeliome_VCGS. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: KIAA1161 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: KIAA1161 were set to 30656188; 30649222; 30460687; 29910000
Phenotypes for gene: KIAA1161 were set to Basal ganglia calcification, idiopathic, 7, autosomal recessive; OMIM #618317
Review for gene: KIAA1161 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Total 9 families, but no functional evidence:

12 patients from 6 unrelated Chinese families reported by Yao et al. (2018) and homozygous or compound heterozygous mutations in the MYORG gene. Functional studies of the variants and studies of patient cells were not performed, but the presence of nonsense mutations suggested a loss of function.

1 Chinese woman identified with homozygous nonsense mutation in the MYORG gene, segregated with the disorder in the family. Functional studies of the variant and studies of patient cells were not performed.

2 unrelated Middle Eastern families with homozygous mutations in the MYORG gene, which segregated with the disorder in the families. Functional studies of the variants were not performed.

4 sibs from one Turkish family with homozygous missense mutation in the MYORG gene, which segregated with the disorder in the family. Functional studies of the variant and studies of patient cells were not performed.
Sources: Literature