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Mitochondrial disease v0.1046 MT-TF Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MT-TF were changed from MELAS; MERFF; Encephalopathy; Myopathy to Mitochondrial disease (MONDO:0044970), MT-TF-related
Mitochondrial disease v0.1045 MT-TF Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: MT-TF were set to
Mitochondrial disease v0.1044 MT-TF Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: MT-TF: Added comment: DEFINITIVE by ClinGen.

Over 30 individuals reported. Age of onset in affected individuals varied from childhood to >60 years. Clinical features in affected individuals included mitochondrial myopathy, MELAS, myoclonic epilepsy and ragged red fibers (MERRF), chronic external progressive ophthalmoplegia (CPEO), Gitelman syndrome, epilepsy, epilepsia partialis continua (EPC), chronic kidney disease, retinal dystrophy, sensorineural hearing loss, neuropathy, and neurologic/cognitive/psychiatric decline. Some affected individuals had normal brain imaging while others had cerebral, cerebellar, and/or brainstem atrophy.

Muscle biopsies showed ragged red fibers, COX-negative fibers, and decreased respiratory chain enzyme activities in some cases, although activities were normal in other individuals. Laboratory investigations showed variable lactate levels (normal to elevated in blood, cerebrospinal fluid, and/or urine) and elevated creatine kinase (CK).

Heteroplasmy levels in affected individuals were highest in muscle when multiple tissues were assessed, and ranged from 58%-homoplasmic in muscle; 0-70% in hair, 0-homoplasmic in blood, fibroblast, and urine; and in one individual was 63% in a buccal sample.; Changed publications: 14659412, 9771776, 16806928, 21060018, 31463198, 32419253, 34607911, 21424749, 15184630, 20142618, 28267784, 31722346, 35472031, 9636664, 21882289, 16769874, 21914246, 31009750, 18977334; Changed phenotypes: Mitochondrial disease (MONDO:0044970), MT-TF-related
Mitochondrial disease v0.397 MT-TF Zornitza Stark Marked gene: MT-TF as ready
Mitochondrial disease v0.397 MT-TF Zornitza Stark Gene: mt-tf has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mitochondrial disease v0.397 MT-TF Zornitza Stark Tag mtDNA tag was added to gene: MT-TF.
Mitochondrial disease v0.397 MT-TF Zornitza Stark Classified gene: MT-TF as Green List (high evidence)
Mitochondrial disease v0.397 MT-TF Zornitza Stark Gene: mt-tf has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mitochondrial disease v0.396 MT-TF Zornitza Stark gene: MT-TF was added
gene: MT-TF was added to Mitochondrial disease. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene gene: MT-TF was set to MITOCHONDRIAL
Phenotypes for gene: MT-TF were set to MELAS; MERFF; Encephalopathy; Myopathy
Review for gene: MT-TF was set to GREEN
Added comment: Sources: Expert list