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Mendeliome v1.3224 MT-TV Zornitza Stark Marked gene: MT-TV as ready
Mendeliome v1.3224 MT-TV Zornitza Stark Gene: mt-tv has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v1.3224 MT-TV Zornitza Stark Classified gene: MT-TV as Green List (high evidence)
Mendeliome v1.3224 MT-TV Zornitza Stark Gene: mt-tv has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mendeliome v1.3223 MT-TV Zornitza Stark gene: MT-TV was added
gene: MT-TV was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
mtDNA tags were added to gene: MT-TV.
Mode of inheritance for gene gene: MT-TV was set to MITOCHONDRIAL
Publications for gene: MT-TV were set to 9450773; 12056939; 19252805; 15320572; 18314141; 24691472
Phenotypes for gene: MT-TV were set to Mitochondrial disease (MONDO:0044970), MT-TV-related
Review for gene: MT-TV was set to GREEN
Added comment: DEFINITIVE by ClinGen.

At least 8 individuals reported. Age of onset in affected individuals ranged from childhood to adulthood. Clinical features in affected individuals included LSS, cognitive decline, fatigue, migraines, seizures, myoclonic jerks, ataxia, dystonia, dysarthria, imbalance, muscle weakness, axonal sensorimotor polyneuropathy, diabetes, gastrointestinal dysmotility, cataracts, retinitis pigmentosa, sensorineural hearing loss, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Brain imaging was variable and ranged from normal to findings consistent with LSS, cerebellar and cerebral atrophy, brainstem atrophy, and basal ganglia calcifications. Muscle biopsies showed ragged red fibers, COX-deficient fibers, and normal to decreased respiratory chain enzyme activities. Metabolic laboratory investigations revealed elevated lactate.

Heteroplasmy levels in affected individuals were highest in muscle when multiple tissues were assessed (67% to homoplasmic in muscle, 70% to homoplasmic in blood, and homoplasmic in skin fibroblasts).
Sources: Expert list