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Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.63 PATL2 Jasmine Chew edited their review of gene: PATL2: Changed phenotypes: Oocyte/zygote/embryo maturation arrest 4, MIM# 617743
Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.46 PATL2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: PATL2 as ready
Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.46 PATL2 Zornitza Stark Gene: patl2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.46 PATL2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PATL2 as Green List (high evidence)
Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.46 PATL2 Zornitza Stark Gene: patl2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.17 PATL2 Jasmine Chew changed review comment from: Literature in OMIM- PMID:28965844;28965849; 35091966- biallelic variants in affected women with infertility due to oocyte maturation arrest

New papers-
i) PMID: 32048119- two novel homozygous missense variants (p.Pro510Thr and p.Ser459Tyr) in three patients from two consanguineous families with female infertility due to oocyte maturation arrest. Western immunoblotting analysis showed that the expression levels of the two novel mutant PATL2 proteins decreased significantly.

ii) PMID: 30765866- four novel homozygous missense variants (p.V260M, p.Q300*, p.T425P, and p.D293Y), a novel frameshift variant (p.N239Tfs*9), and a reported splicing mutation (p.R75Vfs*21) in PATL2 in seven affected individuals from five unrelated families, showing a multiplicity of phenotypes in oocyte maturation arrest, fertilization failure, or embryonic developmental arrest.

iii) PMID: 39476306- novel compound heterozygous splicing variant (c.516-1G > T and c.877-1G > A) in a woman with oocyte degeneration and fertilization failure. Minigene splicing assays revealed that the c.516-1G > T resulted in a deletion of 8 bases in mRNA that causes a frameshift (p.P173Q fs*13) and the c.877-1G > A led to the skipping of exons 10 and 11 and retention of introns 8-9 in PATL2 mRNA.

iv) PMID: 38536595- 15 novel biallelic variants in 18 families with impaired oocyte maturation, fertilization problems, embryonic arrest, or implantation failure
Sources: Literature; to: Literature in OMIM- PMID:28965844;28965849; 35091966- biallelic variants in affected women with infertility due to oocyte maturation arrest

New papers-
i) PMID: 32048119- two novel homozygous missense variants (p.Pro510Thr and p.Ser459Tyr) in three patients from two consanguineous families with female infertility due to oocyte maturation arrest. Western immunoblotting analysis showed that the expression levels of the two novel mutant PATL2 proteins decreased significantly.

ii) PMID: 30765866- four novel homozygous missense variants (p.V260M, p.Q300*, p.T425P, and p.D293Y), a novel frameshift variant (p.N239Tfs*9), and a reported splicing mutation (p.R75Vfs*21) in PATL2 in seven affected individuals from five unrelated families, showing a multiplicity of phenotypes in oocyte maturation arrest, fertilization failure, or embryonic developmental arrest.

iii) PMID: 39476306- novel compound heterozygous splicing variant (c.516-1G > T and c.877-1G > A) in a woman with oocyte degeneration and fertilization failure. Minigene splicing assays revealed that the c.516-1G > T resulted in a deletion of 8 bases in mRNA that causes a frameshift (p.P173Q fs*13) and the c.877-1G > A led to the skipping of exons 10 and 11 and retention of introns 8-9 in PATL2 mRNA.

iv) PMID: 38536595- 15 novel biallelic variants in 18 families with infertile women with IVF/ICSI failure due to impaired oocyte maturation, fertilization problems, embryonic arrest, or implantation failure.
Sources: Literature
Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v0.17 PATL2 Jasmine Chew gene: PATL2 was added
gene: PATL2 was added to Infertility and Pregnancy Loss. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PATL2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PATL2 were set to 28965844; 28965849; 35091966; 32048119; 30765866; 39476306; 38536595
Phenotypes for gene: PATL2 were set to Oocyte maturation defect 4, MIM# 617743
Review for gene: PATL2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Literature in OMIM- PMID:28965844;28965849; 35091966- biallelic variants in affected women with infertility due to oocyte maturation arrest

New papers-
i) PMID: 32048119- two novel homozygous missense variants (p.Pro510Thr and p.Ser459Tyr) in three patients from two consanguineous families with female infertility due to oocyte maturation arrest. Western immunoblotting analysis showed that the expression levels of the two novel mutant PATL2 proteins decreased significantly.

ii) PMID: 30765866- four novel homozygous missense variants (p.V260M, p.Q300*, p.T425P, and p.D293Y), a novel frameshift variant (p.N239Tfs*9), and a reported splicing mutation (p.R75Vfs*21) in PATL2 in seven affected individuals from five unrelated families, showing a multiplicity of phenotypes in oocyte maturation arrest, fertilization failure, or embryonic developmental arrest.

iii) PMID: 39476306- novel compound heterozygous splicing variant (c.516-1G > T and c.877-1G > A) in a woman with oocyte degeneration and fertilization failure. Minigene splicing assays revealed that the c.516-1G > T resulted in a deletion of 8 bases in mRNA that causes a frameshift (p.P173Q fs*13) and the c.877-1G > A led to the skipping of exons 10 and 11 and retention of introns 8-9 in PATL2 mRNA.

iv) PMID: 38536595- 15 novel biallelic variants in 18 families with impaired oocyte maturation, fertilization problems, embryonic arrest, or implantation failure
Sources: Literature