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Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation v1.67 PIGU Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PIGU as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation v1.67 PIGU Zornitza Stark Gene: pigu has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation v1.66 PIGU Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PIGU: Added comment: LIMITED by ClinGen, only 2 variants across the 5 families.; Changed rating: AMBER
Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation v0.225 PIGU Zornitza Stark Marked gene: PIGU as ready
Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation v0.225 PIGU Zornitza Stark Gene: pigu has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation v0.225 PIGU Zornitza Stark Classified gene: PIGU as Green List (high evidence)
Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation v0.225 PIGU Zornitza Stark Gene: pigu has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation v0.224 PIGU Zornitza Stark gene: PIGU was added
gene: PIGU was added to Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: PIGU was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PIGU were set to 31353022
Phenotypes for gene: PIGU were set to Glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis defect 21, OMIM #618590
Review for gene: PIGU was set to GREEN
Added comment: 5 patients from 3 unrelated families, with homozygous missense mutations in the PIGU gene. All individuals presented with global DD, severe-to-profound ID, muscular hypotonia, seizures, brain anomalies, scoliosis, and mild facial dysmorphism. Flow cytometric analysis of patient granulocytes showed a characteristic pattern, with reduced cell surface expression of CD16 and CD24. In addition, patient B cells showed increased expression of free GPI anchors determined by a specific antibody, T5. The findings suggested that PIGU mutations reduce the function of the GPI transamidase complex, leading to accumulation of free GPI anchors on the cell surface.
Sources: Expert list