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| Mendeliome v1.3618 | PLAT | Chirag Patel Marked gene: PLAT as ready | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v1.3618 | PLAT | Chirag Patel Gene: plat has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v1.3617 | Chirag Patel Copied gene PLAT from panel Bleeding and Platelet Disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v1.3617 | PLAT |
Chirag Patel gene: PLAT was added gene: PLAT was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review Red,ClinGen disputed tags were added to gene: PLAT. Mode of inheritance for gene: PLAT was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Phenotypes for gene: PLAT were set to Thrombophilia, familial, due to decreased release of tissue plasminogen activator MONDO:0012872 |
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| Mendeliome v1.3610 | Chirag Patel Added reviews for gene PRKACG from panel Bleeding and Platelet Disorders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v1.3124 | PTGS1 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PTGS1 were changed from Platelet dysfunction; bleeding to Platelet-type bleeding disorder 12 MONDO:0011588 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v1.3113 | PTGS1 | Lucy Spencer reviewed gene: PTGS1: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Platelet-type bleeding disorder 12 MONDO:0011588; Mode of inheritance: None | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v1.2693 | SLFN14 | Sangavi Sivagnanasundram reviewed gene: SLFN14: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: https://search.clinicalgenome.org/CCID:006205; Phenotypes: platelet-type bleeding disorder 20 MONDO:0014830; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v1.2090 | EPHB2 | Sangavi Sivagnanasundram reviewed gene: EPHB2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: https://search.clinicalgenome.org/CCID:008367; Phenotypes: bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 22 MONDO:0032765; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v1.2089 | IRAK2 |
Chirag Patel changed review comment from: 2 individuals with sequential or repeated invasive infections with 2 different variants in IRAK2 gene found on WES testing. The IRAK kinases function as downstream signal transductors following the activation of pathogen recognition receptors. IRAK4 gene has been associated with susceptibility to severe infections by common pyogenic bacteria. Individual 1 had herpes simplex virus-triggered hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis with tuberculosis, and a homozygous missense variant (L78P). There are no homozygous individuals in gnomAD (MAF 0.003%). No segregation testing reported. Individual 2 had Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteremia with candidemia, and a heterozygous missense variant (R506W) which straddles between the kinase and TRAF6-binding CTD of IRAK2. There are 15 heterozygous individuals in gnomAD for this rare variant with no homozygotes (MAF 0.012%). No segregation testing reported. Both patients’ peripheral blood mononuclear cells showed tendencies for TNFα hypo-responsiveness to representative bacterial, fungal and viral ligands, in line with subjects with IRAK defects. Immunoprecipitation platform assay to pull down TRAF6 revealed that possession of L78P or R506W variants led to reduced TRAF6 ubiquitination. The led to TRAF6 accumulation and in turn decreased TNFα production (an inflammatory cytokine to invading pathogens). Paper does not comment on reasons for disease in biallelic and mono-allelic form. Sources: Literature; to: PMID: 39299377 2 individuals with sequential or repeated invasive infections with 2 different variants in IRAK2 gene found on WES testing. The IRAK kinases function as downstream signal transductors following the activation of pathogen recognition receptors. IRAK4 gene has been associated with susceptibility to severe infections by common pyogenic bacteria. Individual 1 had herpes simplex virus-triggered hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis with tuberculosis, and a homozygous missense variant (L78P). There are no homozygous individuals in gnomAD (MAF 0.003%). No segregation testing reported. Individual 2 had Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteremia with candidemia, and a heterozygous missense variant (R506W) which straddles between the kinase and TRAF6-binding CTD of IRAK2. There are 15 heterozygous individuals in gnomAD for this rare variant with no homozygotes (MAF 0.012%). No segregation testing reported. Both patients’ peripheral blood mononuclear cells showed tendencies for TNFα hypo-responsiveness to representative bacterial, fungal and viral ligands, in line with subjects with IRAK defects. Immunoprecipitation platform assay to pull down TRAF6 revealed that possession of L78P or R506W variants led to reduced TRAF6 ubiquitination. The led to TRAF6 accumulation and in turn decreased TNFα production (an inflammatory cytokine to invading pathogens). Paper does not comment on reasons for disease in biallelic and mono-allelic form. Preprint paper: 2 individuals with immune dysregulation (1 x systemic lupus erythematosus and 1 x autoinflammatory disease) with same homozgyous exon 2 deletion in IRAK2 gene found on WES testing and confirmed with Sanger sequencing. Unaffected family members in trio were heterozygous for variant. Exon 2 encodes a proportion of the death domain, a critical protein domain for Myddosome assembly. The patients exhibited aberrantly upregulated type I interferon (IFN) response following LPS stimulation, which was further confirmed in bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) in mice. RNA sequencing analysis indicated that PBMCs from the two patients consistently exhibited defects in activating NFkb signaling in response to LPS or R848 stimulation, as well as impaired activation of the MAPK signaling pathway. RNA sequencing demonstrated that BMDMs from Irak2 ∆ex2/∆ex2 mice exhibited defects in NFkb and MAPK signaling pathways, similar to patients’ PBMCs. |
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| Mendeliome v1.2089 | IRAK2 |
Chirag Patel gene: IRAK2 was added gene: IRAK2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: IRAK2 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: IRAK2 were set to PMID: 39299377 Phenotypes for gene: IRAK2 were set to Immunodeficiency, no OMIM # Review for gene: IRAK2 was set to RED Added comment: 2 individuals with sequential or repeated invasive infections with 2 different variants in IRAK2 gene found on WES testing. The IRAK kinases function as downstream signal transductors following the activation of pathogen recognition receptors. IRAK4 gene has been associated with susceptibility to severe infections by common pyogenic bacteria. Individual 1 had herpes simplex virus-triggered hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis with tuberculosis, and a homozygous missense variant (L78P). There are no homozygous individuals in gnomAD (MAF 0.003%). No segregation testing reported. Individual 2 had Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteremia with candidemia, and a heterozygous missense variant (R506W) which straddles between the kinase and TRAF6-binding CTD of IRAK2. There are 15 heterozygous individuals in gnomAD for this rare variant with no homozygotes (MAF 0.012%). No segregation testing reported. Both patients’ peripheral blood mononuclear cells showed tendencies for TNFα hypo-responsiveness to representative bacterial, fungal and viral ligands, in line with subjects with IRAK defects. Immunoprecipitation platform assay to pull down TRAF6 revealed that possession of L78P or R506W variants led to reduced TRAF6 ubiquitination. The led to TRAF6 accumulation and in turn decreased TNFα production (an inflammatory cytokine to invading pathogens). Paper does not comment on reasons for disease in biallelic and mono-allelic form. Sources: Literature |
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| Mendeliome v1.1819 | FLT3LG |
Ain Roesley gene: FLT3LG was added gene: FLT3LG was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: FLT3LG was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: FLT3LG were set to 38701783 Phenotypes for gene: FLT3LG were set to Increased susceptibility to infections Review for gene: FLT3LG was set to RED gene: FLT3LG was marked as current diagnostic Added comment: 3x sibs from a consanguineous family with a homozygous frameshift variant p.(Ser118Alafs*23) recurrent infections and hypoplastic bone marrow with marked reduction in HPSCs KO mice recapitulated BM findings over a period of 5 (P1), 9 (P2), and 19 (P3) years of follow-up, all 3 were found to have moderate anaemia. Total platelet counts and morphology decreased in 2 siblings. Total WBC oscillated between low and normal Eosinophils, basophils were in normal range Neutrophils were in the lower part of the control range, ocassiannly lower total lymphocyte counts were normal Sources: Literature |
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| Mendeliome v1.1587 | APOLD1 |
Lucy Spencer changed review comment from: PMID: 35638551 1 family with an atypical inherited bleeding disorder characterised by severe spontaneous bleeding episodes in childhood and microcirculatory problems. 4 affected individuals across 2 generations have R49*in APOLD1, another affected individual from a third generation was not able to be sequenced = 4 meiosis. 4 unaffected individuals did not have the variant. This gene has no NMD region, R49* would affect 82% of the protein. Paper is not using the MANE select transcript, alt p. in MANE select is R18* which affects 92% of the MANE select protein Interestingly R49* is created by a delins/2 missense in cis, 1 common R49Q and 1 rare R49W, some UNaffected family members just have the common missense without the other in cis. Immunofluorescence studies in patient platelets showed a 50% reduction of APOLD1 and disrupted cytoskeletal and junctional organization. Sources: Literature; to: PMID: 35638551 1 family with an atypical inherited bleeding disorder characterised by severe spontaneous bleeding episodes in childhood and microcirculatory problems. 4 affected individuals across 2 generations have R49*in APOLD1, another affected individual from a third generation was not able to be sequenced = 4 meiosis. 4 unaffected individuals did not have the variant. This gene has no NMD region, R49* would affect 82% of the protein. Paper is not using the MANE select transcript, alt p. in MANE select is R18* which affects 92% of the MANE select protein Interestingly R49* is created by a delins/2 missense in cis, 1 common R49Q and 1 rare R49W, some UNaffected family members just have the common missense without the other in cis. Immunofluorescence studies in patient platelets showed a 50% reduction of APOLD1 and disrupted cytoskeletal and junctional organization. SiRNA silencing of APOLD1 in HBDEC cells resulted in altered cell shape and size, and were associated with endothelial cell junction dismantling. These cells were also almost devoid of VWF. Sources: Literature |
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| Mendeliome v1.1584 | APOLD1 |
Lucy Spencer gene: APOLD1 was added gene: APOLD1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: APOLD1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Publications for gene: APOLD1 were set to 35638551 Phenotypes for gene: APOLD1 were set to Bleeding disorder, vascular-type (MIM#620715) Review for gene: APOLD1 was set to AMBER Added comment: PMID: 35638551 1 family with an atypical inherited bleeding disorder characterised by severe spontaneous bleeding episodes in childhood and microcirculatory problems. 4 affected individuals across 2 generations have R49*in APOLD1, another affected individual from a third generation was not able to be sequenced = 4 meiosis. 4 unaffected individuals did not have the variant. This gene has no NMD region, R49* would affect 82% of the protein. Paper is not using the MANE select transcript, alt p. in MANE select is R18* which affects 92% of the MANE select protein Interestingly R49* is created by a delins/2 missense in cis, 1 common R49Q and 1 rare R49W, some UNaffected family members just have the common missense without the other in cis. Immunofluorescence studies in patient platelets showed a 50% reduction of APOLD1 and disrupted cytoskeletal and junctional organization. Sources: Literature |
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| Mendeliome v1.1327 | AXIN1 |
Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: AXIN1: Added comment: PMID: 37582359 - four families (7 individuals) with three homozygous truncating variants. - all variant shown to result in reduced protein, though 1/3 would be NMD predicted - Probands had macrocephaly (4/6), GDD (3/7), hip dysplasia (5/6), cardiac anomalies eg. VSD/ASD (3/7), cranial hyperostosis and vertebral endplate sclerosis; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 37582359; Changed phenotypes: Craniometadiaphyseal osteosclerosis with hip dysplasia, MIM# 620558; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal |
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| Mendeliome v1.1127 | TPM4 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TPM4 were changed from Macrothrombocytopaenia to Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 25, MIM# 620486 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v1.1126 | TPM4 | Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: TPM4: Changed phenotypes: Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 25, MIM# 620486 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v1.1116 | DDRGK1 |
Ain Roesley gene: DDRGK1 was added gene: DDRGK1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature founder tags were added to gene: DDRGK1. Mode of inheritance for gene: DDRGK1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: DDRGK1 were set to 28263186; 35377455; 35670300; 36243336 Phenotypes for gene: DDRGK1 were set to Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Shohat type (MIM#602557) Review for gene: DDRGK1 was set to GREEN gene: DDRGK1 was marked as current diagnostic Added comment: RNA and protein studies performed for the splice variant. These two variants likely represents founder variants PMID:28263186 reported six individuals from three different families of Iraqi Jewish descent (three patients from family 1 and one individual each from families 2-4) identified with homozygous c.408+1G>A donor splice site loss-of-function mutation in DDRGK1 and presented with Shohat-type spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia (SEMD). It is a skeletal dysplasia that affects cartilage development. PMID: 35670300 reported two unrelated cases of Moroccan descent identified with homozygous missense variant c.406G>A and presented with SEMD. PMID:36243336 reported an Omani female patient identified with the same homozygous variant as the Iraqi cases and was reported with SEMD. In addition, studies on both zebrafish and mouse models confirms the physiological role of DDRGK1 in the development and maintenance of the growth plate cartilage and deficiency of DDRGK1 recapitulate the clinical phenotype of short stature and joint abnormalities observed in patients with Shohat type SEMD (PMID:28263186; PMID:35377455). Sources: Literature |
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| Mendeliome v1.957 | ERI1 |
Elena Savva gene: ERI1 was added gene: ERI1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: ERI1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: ERI1 were set to 37352860 Phenotypes for gene: ERI1 were set to Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia (MONDO#0100510), ERI1-related, Intellectual disability (MONDO#0001071), ERI1-related Review for gene: ERI1 was set to GREEN Added comment: PMID: 37352860 - 8 individuals from 7 unrelated families - Patients with biallelic missense show a MORE severe spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, syndactyly, brachydactyly/clinodactyly/camptodactyly - Patients with biallelic null/whole gene deletion had mild ID and digit anomalies including brachydactyly/clinodactyly/camptodactyly - Patient chet for a missense and PTC variant has a blended phenotype with short stature, syndactyly, brachydactyly/clinodactyly/camptodactyly, mild ID and failure to thrive - Missense variants were functionally shown to not be able to rescue 5.8S rRNA processing in KO HeLa cells - K/O mice had neonatal lethality with growth defects, brachydactyly. Skeletal-specific K/O had mild platyspondyly, had more in keeping with patients with null variants than missense More severe phenotype hypothesised due to "exonuclease-dead proteins may compete for the target RNA molecules with other exonucleases that have functional redundancy with ERI1, staying bound to those RNA molecules" Sources: Literature |
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| Mendeliome v1.774 | DOCK11 |
Lucy Spencer gene: DOCK11 was added gene: DOCK11 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: DOCK11 was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females Publications for gene: DOCK11 were set to 36952639 Phenotypes for gene: DOCK11 were set to autoimmune disease MONDO:0007179, DOCK11-related Review for gene: DOCK11 was set to GREEN Added comment: 8 male patients from 7 unrelated families all with hemizygous DOCK11 missense variants. 6 mothers were tested and found to carry the same missense. Early onset autoimmuniy with cytopenia, systemic lupus erythematosus, and skin and digestive manifestations. Patients platelets had abnormal morphology and spreading as well as impaired CDC42 activity. In vitro activated T cells and B lymphoblastoid cell lines (B-LCL) of patients exhibited aberrant protrusions and abnormal migration speed in confined channels concomitant with altered actin polymerization during migration. A DOCK11 knock-down recapitulated these abnormal cellular phenotypes in monocytes-derived dendritic cells (MDDC) and primary activated T cells from healthy controls. 6 of the variants are either absent or have only 1 het in gnomad v2, but one of them has 2 hemis and 1 het. The patient with this variant R1885C does seem to be more mild. Sources: Literature |
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| Mendeliome v1.587 | PHLDB1 |
Seb Lunke gene: PHLDB1 was added gene: PHLDB1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: PHLDB1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: PHLDB1 were set to 36543534 Phenotypes for gene: PHLDB1 were set to osteogenesis imperfecta, MONDO:0019019 Review for gene: PHLDB1 was set to AMBER Added comment: 5 children from two consanguineous families with recurrent fractures and/or osteopaenia, platyspondyly, short and bowed long bones, and widened metaphyses. Metaphyseal and vertebral changes regressed after early childhood, and no fractures occurred under bisphosphonate treatment. Two independent nonsense variants were identified in the families, NM_001144758.3:c.2392dup (p.Leu798Profs*4) and NM_001144758.3:c.2690_2693del (p.Leu897Glnfs*24). RT-PCR and western blot analysis confirmed loss of transcript and protein product, respectively, but no further functional data provided. Sources: Literature |
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| Mendeliome v1.293 | GATA1 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GATA1 were changed from Thrombocytopaenia, X-linked, with or without dyserythropoietic anaemia, MIM# 300367; Haemolytic anaemia due to elevated adenosine deaminase, MIM# 301083; Anemia, X-linked, with/without neutropenia and/or platelet abnormalities, MIM# 300835 to Thrombocytopaenia, X-linked, with or without dyserythropoietic anaemia, MIM# 300367; Haemolytic anaemia due to elevated adenosine deaminase, MIM# 301083; Anemia, X-linked, with/without neutropenia and/or platelet abnormalities, MIM# 300835; Diamond-Blackfan anemia (MONDO:0015253) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v1.291 | GATA1 | Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: GATA1: Added comment: PMID 36029112: De novo GATA1 initiation codon variant (c.3G>A) identified in a Diamond-Blackfan Anaemia patient. Functional evidence showed that the variant does not affect the GATA1 mRNA but brings about a shorter GATA1 isoform (GATA1s) and reduced full-length functional GATA1 protein (GATA1fl), thereby contributing to an erythropoietic defect. Four other GATA1 variants (c.2T>C, c.220G>C, c.220delG, c.220+2T>C) found in eight families have been described as DBA phenotype.; Changed publications: 36029112; Changed phenotypes: Thrombocytopaenia, X-linked, with or without dyserythropoietic anaemia, MIM# 300367, Haemolytic anaemia due to elevated adenosine deaminase, MIM# 301083, Anemia, X-linked, with/without neutropenia and/or platelet abnormalities, MIM# 300835, Diamond-Blackfan anemia (MONDO:0015253) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v1.257 | KIF5B |
Chirag Patel gene: KIF5B was added gene: KIF5B was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: KIF5B was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Publications for gene: KIF5B were set to PMID: 35342932 Phenotypes for gene: KIF5B were set to Kyphomelic dysplasia, no OMIM # Review for gene: KIF5B was set to GREEN Added comment: 4 individuals with Kyphomelic dysplasia (severe bowing of the limbs, sharp angulation of the femora and humeri, short stature, narrow thorax, distinctive facial features, and neonatal respiratory distress. WES found de novo heterozygous missense variants in KIF5B encoding kinesin-1 heavy chain. All variants involved conserved amino acids in or close to the ATPase activity-related motifs in the catalytic motor domain of the KIF5B protein. No functional studies of variants. Previously 2 animal model experiments showed that loss of function of KIF5B can cause kyphomelic dysplasia. First, chondrocyte-specific knockout of Kif5b in mice was shown to produce a disorganized growth plate, leading to bone deformity. Second, double mutants disrupting the two zebrafish kif5b caused abnormal skeletal morphogenesis and the curvature of Meckel's and ceratohyal cartilages. Sources: Literature |
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| Mendeliome v1.75 | GATA1 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GATA1 were changed from Thrombocytopaenia, X-linked, with or without dyserythropoietic anaemia, MIM# 300367 to Thrombocytopaenia, X-linked, with or without dyserythropoietic anaemia, MIM# 300367; Haemolytic anaemia due to elevated adenosine deaminase, MIM# 301083; Anemia, X-linked, with/without neutropenia and/or platelet abnormalities, MIM# 300835 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v1.74 | GATA1 | Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: GATA1: Added comment: Variants in GATA1 are associated with a number of haematological disorders, which probably represent a spectrum rather than distinct entities.; Changed phenotypes: Thrombocytopaenia, X-linked, with or without dyserythropoietic anaemia, MIM# 300367, Haemolytic anaemia due to elevated adenosine deaminase, MIM# 301083, Anemia, X-linked, with/without neutropenia and/or platelet abnormalities, MIM# 300835 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.14138 | RASGRP2 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RASGRP2 were changed from to Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 18 (MIM#615888) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.14135 | RASGRP2 | Crystle Lee reviewed gene: RASGRP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28762304, 27663674, 28637664, 27235135; Phenotypes: Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 18 (MIM#615888); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.14081 | FLI1 | Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: FLI1 were changed from to Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 21 MONDO:0054577 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.14078 | FLI1 | Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FLI1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10891501, 10981960, 24100448, 28255014, 26316623; Phenotypes: Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 21 MONDO:0054577; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.13289 | HSPG2 |
Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Allelic disorders with some phenotypic overlap. Schwartz-Jampel syndrome (SJS) is a rare autosomal recessive condition defined by the association of myotonia with chondrodysplasia; blepharophimosis is a key feature. More than 20 families reported. Silverman-Handmaker dyssegmental dysplasia (DDSH) is a lethal autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia with anisospondyly and micromelia. Individuals with DDSH also have a flat face, micrognathia, cleft palate and reduced joint mobility, and frequently have an encephalocele. The endochondral growth plate is short, the calcospherites (spherical calcium-phosphorus crystals produced by hypertrophic chondrocytes) are unfused, and there is mucoid degeneration of the resting cartilage. Two families reported.; to: Allelic disorders with some phenotypic overlap. Schwartz-Jampel syndrome (SJS) is a rare autosomal recessive condition defined by the association of myotonia with chondrodysplasia; blepharophimosis is a key feature. More than 20 families reported. Silverman-Handmaker dyssegmental dysplasia (DDSH) is a lethal autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia with anisospondyly and micromelia. Individuals with DDSH also have a flat face, micrognathia, cleft palate and reduced joint mobility, and frequently have an encephalocele. The endochondral growth plate is short, the calcospherites (spherical calcium-phosphorus crystals produced by hypertrophic chondrocytes) are unfused, and there is mucoid degeneration of the resting cartilage. Two families reported. Appears associated with null variants. |
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| Mendeliome v0.12846 | CD36 | Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CD36 were changed from to Platelet glycoprotein IV deficiency MIM#608404; {Malaria, cerebral, reduced risk of} MIM#611162; {Malaria, cerebral, susceptibility to} MIM#611162 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.12844 | CD36 | Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CD36: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7686693, 11950861, 10890433, 24960640, 10890433; Phenotypes: Platelet glycoprotein IV deficiency MIM#608404, {Malaria, cerebral, reduced risk of} MIM#611162, {Malaria, cerebral, susceptibility to} MIM#611162; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.12844 | CD36 | Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CD36: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7533783, 11950861, 10890433, 12506336; Phenotypes: {Malaria, cerebral, reduced risk of} MIM#611162, {Malaria, cerebral, susceptibility to} MIM#611162, Platelet glycoprotein IV deficiency MIM#608404; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.12601 | RUNX1 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RUNX1 were changed from to Platelet disorder, familial, with associated myeloid malignancy, MIM# 601399; Leukemia, acute myeloid, MIM# 601626 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.12573 | RUNX1 | Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RUNX1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10508512, 11830488; Phenotypes: Platelet disorder, familial, with associated myeloid malignancy, MIM# 601399, Leukemia, acute myeloid, MIM# 601626; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.10509 | PLA2G7 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PLA2G7 were changed from to Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase deficiency MIM#614278 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.10493 | PLA2G7 | Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: PLA2G7: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 3198761, 10733466, 25587968, 28406212; Phenotypes: Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase deficiency MIM#614278; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.9203 | B9D1 |
Bryony Thompson changed review comment from: hNow N PMID: 34338422 - compound het missense and frameshift variant in a proband with anal atresia with vestibular fistula, ventricular septal defect, and right renal agenesis (VACTERL cohort) PMID: 21763481 - B9d1 -/- mouse displayed polydactyly, kidney cysts, ductal plate malformations, and abnormal patterning of the neural tube, concomitant with compromised ciliogenesis, ciliary protein localization, and Hedgehog (Hh) signal transduction.; to: 3 unrelated cases with a syndromic phenotype and a supporting null mouse model PMID: 34338422 - compound het missense and frameshift variant in a proband with anal atresia with vestibular fistula, ventricular septal defect, and right renal agenesis (VACTERL cohort) PMID: 24886560 - 2 Joubert syndrome cases PMID: 21763481 - B9d1 -/- mouse displayed polydactyly, kidney cysts, ductal plate malformations, and abnormal patterning of the neural tube, concomitant with compromised ciliogenesis, ciliary protein localization, and Hedgehog (Hh) signal transduction. |
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| Mendeliome v0.8851 | WIPF1 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: WIPF1 were changed from to Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome 2 MIM# 614493; Reduced T cells; defective lymphocyte responses to anti-CD3; high IgE; Thrombocytopenia with or without small platelets; recurrent bacterial and viral Infections; eczema; bloody diarrhoea; gastrointestinal bleeding; WAS protein absent | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.8836 | WIPF1 | Danielle Ariti reviewed gene: WIPF1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22231303, 27742395, 11869681, 14757742; Phenotypes: Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome 2 MIM# 614493, Reduced T cells, defective lymphocyte responses to anti-CD3, high IgE, Thrombocytopenia with or without small platelets, recurrent bacterial and viral Infections, eczema, bloody diarrhoea, gastrointestinal bleeding, WAS protein absent; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.8046 | NBEAL2 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NBEAL2 were changed from to Gray platelet syndrome, MIM# 139090 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.8043 | NBEAL2 | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: NBEAL2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21765412, 21765411, 21765413; Phenotypes: Gray platelet syndrome, MIM# 139090; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.7817 | TBXA2R | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TBXA2R were changed from to {Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 13, susceptibility to}, MIM# 614009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.7813 | TBXA2R | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TBXA2R: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7929844, 19828703, 22517902; Phenotypes: {Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 13, susceptibility to}, MIM# 614009; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.7813 | P2RY12 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: P2RY12 were changed from to Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 8, MIM# 609821; MONDO:0012354 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.7810 | P2RY12 | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: P2RY12: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11196645, 12578987, 29117459, 19237732; Phenotypes: Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 8, MIM# 609821, MONDO:0012354; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.7804 | ITGA2B | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ITGA2B were changed from to Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 16, MIM# 187800; MONDO:000855; Glanzmann thrombasthaenia 1, MIM# 273800 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.7801 | ITGA2B | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ITGA2B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 1638023, 21454453, 8282784, 16463284; Phenotypes: Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 16, MIM# 187800, MONDO:000855, Glanzmann thrombasthaenia 1, MIM# 273800; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.7780 | GP6 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GP6 were changed from to Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 11, MIM# 614201; MONDO:0013623 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.7777 | GP6 | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GP6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19549989, 19552682, 23815599; Phenotypes: Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 11, MIM# 614201, MONDO:0013623; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.7231 | GP1BA | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GP1BA were changed from to Bernard-Soulier syndrome, type A1 (recessive), (MIM#231200), AR (AR BSS); von Willebrand disease, platelet-type, (MIM#177820), AD (VWD); MONDO:0008332; Bernard-Soulier syndrome, type A2 (dominant), (MIM#153670) (AD BSS); MONDO:0007930 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.7229 | GP1BA | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GP1BA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Bernard-Soulier syndrome, type A1 (recessive), (MIM#231200), AR (AR BSS), von Willebrand disease, platelet-type, (MIM#177820), AD (VWD), MONDO:0008332, Bernard-Soulier syndrome, type A2 (dominant), (MIM#153670) (AD BSS), MONDO:0007930; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.7229 | GP1BA | Ain Roesley reviewed gene: GP1BA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24934643; Phenotypes: Bernard-Soulier syndrome, type A1 (recessive), (MIM#231200), AR (AR BSS), von Willebrand disease, platelet-type, (MIM#177820), AD (VWD), Bernard-Soulier syndrome, type A2 (dominant), (MIM#153670) (AD BSS); Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.7199 | ITGB3 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ITGB3 were changed from to Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 24, MIM#619271; MONDO:0008552 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.7196 | ITGB3 | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ITGB3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18065693, 19336737, 20081061, 23253071; Phenotypes: Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 24, MIM#619271, MONDO:0008552; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.6703 | ARPC1B | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ARPC1B were changed from to Platelet abnormalities with eosinophilia and immune-mediated inflammatory disease 617718 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.6700 | ARPC1B | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ARPC1B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28368018, 33679784; Phenotypes: Platelet abnormalities with eosinophilia and immune-mediated inflammatory disease 617718; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.5549 | DNAJB11 | Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: DNAJB11: Added comment: Single family reported with bi-allelic variant and severe, fetal onset renal cystic disease, dilation and proliferation of pancreatic duct cells, and liver ductal plate malformation, an association known as Ivemark II syndrome.; Changed publications: 29706351, 29777155, 33129895; Changed phenotypes: Polycystic kidney disease 6 with or without polycystic liver disease, MIM#618061, Ivermark II syndrome.; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.5461 | LCP2 |
Zornitza Stark gene: LCP2 was added gene: LCP2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: LCP2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: LCP2 were set to 33231617 Phenotypes for gene: LCP2 were set to Severe combined immunodeficiency Review for gene: LCP2 was set to RED Added comment: Infant with bi-allelic variants in this gene and early-onset life-threatening infections, combined T and B cell immunodeficiency, severe neutrophil defects, and impaired platelet aggregation. Sources: Literature |
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| Mendeliome v0.5272 | PRKG2 |
Arina Puzriakova gene: PRKG2 was added gene: PRKG2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: PRKG2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: PRKG2 were set to 33106379 Phenotypes for gene: PRKG2 were set to Acromesomelic dysplasia Review for gene: PRKG2 was set to GREEN Added comment: - PMID: 33106379 (2020) - Distinct homozygous variants in PRKG2 identified in two unrelated individuals, both with a skeletal dysplasia associated with severe short stature due to acromesomelic limb shortening, brachydactyly, mild to moderate platyspondyly and progressively increasing metaphyseal alterations of the long bones. Functional studies showed both variants result in NMD and disrupt the downstream MAPK signalling pathway in response to FGF2. The role of cGKII, encoded by PRKG2, in skeletal growth has been established in several animal models (references provided in paper). Sources: Literature |
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| Mendeliome v0.4668 | BLOC1S5 |
Zornitza Stark gene: BLOC1S5 was added gene: BLOC1S5 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: BLOC1S5 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: BLOC1S5 were set to 32565547 Phenotypes for gene: BLOC1S5 were set to Hermansky–Pudlak syndrome Review for gene: BLOC1S5 was set to GREEN Added comment: 2 unrelated patients with mild oculocutaneous albinism, moderate bleeding diathesis, platelet aggregation deficit, and a dramatically decreased number of platelet dense granules, all signs compatible with HPS. Identified distinct homozygous variants in the BLOC1S5 gene (patient 1: deletion of exons 3 and 4, patient 2: 1-bp deletion in exon 4). Parental segregation confirmatory in patient 1, quantitative PCR analysis confirmatory in patient 2). Functional tests performed on platelets of one patient displayed an absence of the obligate multisubunit complex BLOC-1, showing that the variant disrupts BLOC1S5 function and impairs BLOC-1 assembly. Expression of the patient-derived BLOC1S5 deletion in nonpigmented murine Bloc1s5-/- melan-mu melanocytes failed to rescue pigmentation, the assembly of a functional BLOC-1 complex, and melanosome cargo trafficking, unlike the wild-type allele. Pathogenic variants in the genes encoding three other BLOC-1 subunits (DTNBP1, BLOC1S3, and BLOC1S6) underlie HPS types 7, 8, and 9 respectively. Sources: Literature |
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| Mendeliome v0.4091 | ZFYVE19 |
Arina Puzriakova gene: ZFYVE19 was added gene: ZFYVE19 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: ZFYVE19 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: ZFYVE19 were set to 32737136 Phenotypes for gene: ZFYVE19 were set to Cholestasis Review for gene: ZFYVE19 was set to GREEN Added comment: PMID: 32737136 (2020) - Nine Han Chinese children from seven families with biallelic, predicted complete LoF variants in ZFYVE19. All patients had high-GGT intrahepatic cholestasis, portal hypertension, and histopathological features of the ductal plate malformation/congenital hepatic fibrosis. ZFYVE19 depletion in cultured cells from one patient yielded centriolar and axonemal abnormalities, and immunostaining for two ciliary proteins DCDC2 and ACALT showed abnormal localisation in patient cholangiocytes, indicating this as a novel ciliopathy disorder. Sources: Literature |
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| Mendeliome v0.3805 | TPM4 |
Zornitza Stark gene: TPM4 was added gene: TPM4 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list Mode of inheritance for gene: TPM4 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Publications for gene: TPM4 were set to 28134622; 31249973; 21153663 Phenotypes for gene: TPM4 were set to Macrothrombocytopaenia Review for gene: TPM4 was set to GREEN Added comment: Three families reported in addition to genome-wide association studies in nearly 70,000 individuals which indicate that SNVs in TPM4 exert an effect on the count and volume of platelets. Sources: Expert list |
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| Mendeliome v0.3794 | SLFN14 |
Zornitza Stark gene: SLFN14 was added gene: SLFN14 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list Mode of inheritance for gene: SLFN14 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Publications for gene: SLFN14 were set to 26280575; 26769223 Phenotypes for gene: SLFN14 were set to Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 20, MIM# 616913 Review for gene: SLFN14 was set to GREEN Added comment: At least four unrelated families reported. Sources: Expert list |
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| Mendeliome v0.3792 | PTPRJ |
Zornitza Stark gene: PTPRJ was added gene: PTPRJ was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list Mode of inheritance for gene: PTPRJ was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: PTPRJ were set to 30591527 Phenotypes for gene: PTPRJ were set to Thrombocytopaenia Review for gene: PTPRJ was set to AMBER Added comment: Two siblings reported with nonsyndromic thrombocytopenia characterised by spontaneous bleeding, small-sized platelets, and impaired platelet responses to the GPVI agonists collagen and convulxin. Supportive zebrafish model. Sources: Expert list |
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| Mendeliome v0.3790 | PTGS1 |
Zornitza Stark gene: PTGS1 was added gene: PTGS1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list Mode of inheritance for gene: PTGS1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: PTGS1 were set to 32299908; 11442478; 27629384; 8562397 Phenotypes for gene: PTGS1 were set to Platelet dysfunction; bleeding Review for gene: PTGS1 was set to AMBER Added comment: Single molecularly characterised family reported. However, note at least two previous older reports where deficiency was identified at protein rather than gene level. Sources: Expert list |
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| Mendeliome v0.3789 | PRKACG |
Zornitza Stark gene: PRKACG was added gene: PRKACG was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list Mode of inheritance for gene: PRKACG was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: PRKACG were set to 25061177; 30819905 Phenotypes for gene: PRKACG were set to Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 19, MIM# 616176 Review for gene: PRKACG was set to RED Added comment: Single family reported only. A heterozygous VOUS reported in another individual in PMID 30819905 together with several other VOUS in same individual. Sources: Expert list |
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| Mendeliome v0.3787 | PLAU |
Zornitza Stark gene: PLAU was added gene: PLAU was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list Mode of inheritance for gene: PLAU was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Publications for gene: PLAU were set to 20007542 Phenotypes for gene: PLAU were set to Quebec platelet disorder, MIM# 601709 Review for gene: PLAU was set to GREEN Added comment: Note this is a tandem 78kb duplication of the gene, multiple families reported. Sources: Expert list |
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| Mendeliome v0.3785 | PLA2G4A |
Zornitza Stark gene: PLA2G4A was added gene: PLA2G4A was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list Mode of inheritance for gene: PLA2G4A was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Publications for gene: PLA2G4A were set to 18451993; 25102815; 23268370 Phenotypes for gene: PLA2G4A were set to Gastrointestinal ulceration, recurrent, with dysfunctional platelets, MIM# 618372 Review for gene: PLA2G4A was set to GREEN Added comment: At least three unrelated individuals reported. Sources: Expert list |
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| Mendeliome v0.3752 | EPHB2 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: EPHB2 were changed from to Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 22, MIM# 618462 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.3748 | EPHB2 | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: EPHB2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30213874, 25370417; Phenotypes: Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 22, MIM# 618462; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.3748 | ACTN1 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ACTN1 were changed from to Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 15, MIM# 615193 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.3745 | ACTN1 | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ACTN1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23434115; Phenotypes: Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 15, MIM# 615193; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.3590 | GNPNAT1 |
Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: Four affected sibs from a consanguineous Pakistani family with skeletal dysplasia, characterised by severe short stature, rhizomelic shortening of the limbs, and metacarpal and metatarsal length irregularities in the hands and feet. WGS revealed a homozygous missense variant (c.226G>A; p.Glu76Lys) in GNPNAT1, which segregating with the phenotype. Gnpnat1 gene knockdown in primary rat chondrocytes decreased cellular proliferation and expression of chondrocyte differentiation markers, indicating the importance of Gnpnat1 for growth plate chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation. Sources: Literature; to: PMID: 32591345 (2020) - Four affected sibs from a consanguineous Pakistani family with skeletal dysplasia, characterised by severe short stature, rhizomelic shortening of the limbs, and metacarpal and metatarsal length irregularities in the hands and feet. WGS revealed a homozygous missense variant (c.226G>A; p.Glu76Lys) in GNPNAT1, which segregating with the phenotype. Gnpnat1 gene knockdown in primary rat chondrocytes decreased cellular proliferation and expression of chondrocyte differentiation markers, indicating the importance of Gnpnat1 for growth plate chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation. Additional cases required to validate pathogenicity of GNPNAT1. Sources: Literature |
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| Mendeliome v0.3590 | GNPNAT1 |
Arina Puzriakova gene: GNPNAT1 was added gene: GNPNAT1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: GNPNAT1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: GNPNAT1 were set to 32591345 Phenotypes for gene: GNPNAT1 were set to Rhizomelic skeletal dysplasia Review for gene: GNPNAT1 was set to RED Added comment: Four affected sibs from a consanguineous Pakistani family with skeletal dysplasia, characterised by severe short stature, rhizomelic shortening of the limbs, and metacarpal and metatarsal length irregularities in the hands and feet. WGS revealed a homozygous missense variant (c.226G>A; p.Glu76Lys) in GNPNAT1, which segregating with the phenotype. Gnpnat1 gene knockdown in primary rat chondrocytes decreased cellular proliferation and expression of chondrocyte differentiation markers, indicating the importance of Gnpnat1 for growth plate chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation. Sources: Literature |
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| Mendeliome v0.2806 | GFI1B |
Bryony Thompson gene: GFI1B was added gene: GFI1B was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: GFI1B was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: GFI1B were set to 24325358; 23927492; 28041820; 11825872 Phenotypes for gene: GFI1B were set to Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 17 MIM#187900 Review for gene: GFI1B was set to GREEN Added comment: Three families with a heterozygous variant and one case with a homozygous variant, with supporting in vitro functional assays. A null mouse model contained erythroid and megakaryocytic precursors arrested in their development. Sources: Literature |
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| Mendeliome v0.1496 | COL2A1 | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: COL2A1 were changed from to Achondrogenesis, type II or hypochondrogenesis 200610; Avascular necrosis of the femoral head 608805; Czech dysplasia 609162; Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, with myopia and deafness 132450; Kniest dysplasia 156550; Legg-Calve-Perthes disease 150600; Osteoarthritis with mild chondrodysplasia 604864; Platyspondylic skeletal dysplasia, Torrance type 151210; SED congenita 183900; SMED Strudwick type 184250; Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, Stanescu type 616583; Spondyloperipheral dysplasia 271700; Stickler sydrome, type I, nonsyndromic ocular 609508; Stickler syndrome, type I 108300; Vitreoretinopathy with phalangeal epiphyseal dysplasia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.1473 | COL2A1 | Elena Savva reviewed gene: COL2A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 15895462, 17721977, 27234559, 20179744; Phenotypes: Achondrogenesis, type II or hypochondrogenesis 200610, Avascular necrosis of the femoral head 608805, Czech dysplasia 609162, Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, with myopia and deafness 132450, Kniest dysplasia 156550, Legg-Calve-Perthes disease 150600, Osteoarthritis with mild chondrodysplasia 604864, Platyspondylic skeletal dysplasia, Torrance type 151210, SED congenita 183900, SMED Strudwick type 184250, Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, Stanescu type 616583, Spondyloperipheral dysplasia 271700, Stickler sydrome, type I, nonsyndromic ocular 609508, Stickler syndrome, type I 108300, Vitreoretinopathy with phalangeal epiphyseal dysplasia; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mendeliome v0.652 | H3F3B | Zornitza Stark commented on gene: H3F3B: Elizabeth J Bhoj, H3F3A/B Consortium, Hakon H. Hakonarson.: Mutations In H3f3a And H3f3b Encoding Histone 3.3: Report Of 26 Patients With Neurodevelopmental And Congenital Manifestations. American Society of Human Genetics, Orlando, FL October 2017 Notes: Platform Presentation. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||