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Genetic Epilepsy v1.144 RAPGEF2_FAME7_TTTCA Bryony Thompson STR: RAPGEF2_FAME7_TTTCA was added
STR: RAPGEF2_FAME7_TTTCA was added to Genetic Epilepsy. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for STR: RAPGEF2_FAME7_TTTCA was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for STR: RAPGEF2_FAME7_TTTCA were set to 29507423; 30351492; 33791773
Phenotypes for STR: RAPGEF2_FAME7_TTTCA were set to Epilepsy, familial adult myoclonic, 7 MIM#618075
Review for STR: RAPGEF2_FAME7_TTTCA was set to AMBER
Added comment: TTTCA expansion (without TTTTA expansion) identified in 3 affected individuals in a Chinese FAME family and another unrelated Japanese proband. Now 3 families reported.
The expanded (TTTTA)exp(TTTCA)exp(TTTTA)n allele was identified in a single case with myoclonic epilepsy. The repeat is similar to the SAMD12 FAME1 TTTTA/TTTCA pentanucleotide repeat.
Sources: Literature
Genetic Epilepsy v1.142 SAMD12_FAME1_TTTCA Bryony Thompson Classified STR: SAMD12_FAME1_TTTCA as Green List (high evidence)
Genetic Epilepsy v1.142 SAMD12_FAME1_TTTCA Bryony Thompson Str: samd12_fame1_tttca has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Genetic Epilepsy v1.141 SAMD12_FAME1_TTTCA Bryony Thompson FAME1 was changed to SAMD12_FAME1_TTTCA
Genetic Epilepsy v0.1973 SAMD12 Zornitza Stark Tag STR tag was added to gene: SAMD12.
Genetic Epilepsy v0.1171 SAMD12 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: SAMD12 as No list
Genetic Epilepsy v0.1171 SAMD12 Bryony Thompson Added comment: Comment on list classification: Added as an STR to this panel.
Genetic Epilepsy v0.1171 SAMD12 Bryony Thompson Gene: samd12 has been removed from the panel.
Genetic Epilepsy v0.659 SAMD12 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: SAMD12 as ready
Genetic Epilepsy v0.659 SAMD12 Zornitza Stark Gene: samd12 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Genetic Epilepsy v0.659 SAMD12 Zornitza Stark Tag deep intronic tag was added to gene: SAMD12.
Genetic Epilepsy v0.659 SAMD12 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: SAMD12 as Green List (high evidence)
Genetic Epilepsy v0.659 SAMD12 Zornitza Stark Gene: samd12 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Genetic Epilepsy v0.658 SAMD12 Zornitza Stark gene: SAMD12 was added
gene: SAMD12 was added to Genetic Epilepsy. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SAMD12 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SAMD12 were set to 30194086; 29507423
Phenotypes for gene: SAMD12 were set to Epilepsy, familial adult myoclonic, 1, MIM# 601068
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: SAMD12 was set to Other
Review for gene: SAMD12 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Repeat expansions of intronic TTTCA and TTTTA motifs within SAMD12 have been identified in over 50 Japanese and Chinese families. Most families with affected individuals were heterozygous however 4 patients from 3 families had homozygous repeat expansions, which was associated with a more severe phenotype. Western blot analysis showed decreased levels of the protein in patient brains. Note these were identified on long-read sequencing and may not be detectable by all assays.
Sources: Literature