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Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v2.0 SPACA1 Gene migrated from ENSG00000118434 to ENSG00000118434 (gene set migration)
Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v1.109 Bryony Thompson Copied gene SPACA1 from panel Mendeliome
Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v1.109 SPACA1 Bryony Thompson gene: SPACA1 was added
gene: SPACA1 was added to Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SPACA1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SPACA1 were set to 34172998; 22949614
Phenotypes for gene: SPACA1 were set to spermatogenic failure MONDO:0004983
Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss v1.25 TCFL5 Chirag Patel gene: TCFL5 was added
gene: TCFL5 was added to Infertility and Recurrent Pregnancy Loss. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TCFL5 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: TCFL5 were set to PMID: 40711600
Phenotypes for gene: TCFL5 were set to Oligoasthenoteratozoospermia MONDO:0850098
Review for gene: TCFL5 was set to RED
Added comment: 2 brothers from non-consanguineous family with oligoasthenoteratozoospermia (OAT). WES identified missense variant in TCFL5 gene (c.1207G>A, p.E403K). Western blotting and immunofluorescence showed no significant effect on the expression of 'mutant' TCFL5. Dual-luciferase reporter assay revealed a serious impact on its transcriptional regulatory function.
The variant disrupted the normal transcription of crucial genes involved in spermatogenesis (DMRT1, DAZL, SYCE1, SPACA1, CNTROB, IFT88, HOOK1 and SPATA6). Tcfl5+/- male mice manifest infertile due to OAT, while Tcfl5-/- mice can not be generated.
Sources: Literature