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Fetal anomalies v0.3994 TBC1D1 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TBC1D1 as ready
Fetal anomalies v0.3994 TBC1D1 Zornitza Stark Gene: tbc1d1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Fetal anomalies v0.3994 TBC1D1 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: TBC1D1 as Green List (high evidence)
Fetal anomalies v0.3994 TBC1D1 Zornitza Stark Gene: tbc1d1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Fetal anomalies v0.3510 TBC1D1 Krithika Murali gene: TBC1D1 was added
gene: TBC1D1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TBC1D1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: TBC1D1 were set to 26572137
Phenotypes for gene: TBC1D1 were set to CAKUT
Review for gene: TBC1D1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: No new publications since last PanelApp review included below

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1 heterozygous de novo frameshift variant in TBC1D1 in 1 CAKUT.
3 further CAKUT cases with three novel or rare inherited heterozygous TBC1D1 missense variants predicted to be pathogenic. TBC1D1 mutations affected Ser237-phosphorylation or protein stability and thereby act as hypomorphs. Tbc1d1 showed widespread expression in the developing murine urogenital system. A mild CAKUT spectrum phenotype, including anomalies observed in patients carrying TBC1D1 mutations, was found in kidneys of some Tbc1d1 (-/-) mice. Significantly reduced Glut4 levels were detected in kidneys of Tbc1d1 (-/-) mice and the dysplastic kidney of a TBC1D1 mutation carrier versus controls. TBC1D1 and SLC2A4 encoding GLUT4 were highly expressed in human fetal kidney. These data demonstrate heterozygous deactivating TBC1D1 mutations in CAKUT patients with a similar renal and ureteral phenotype, and provide evidence that TBC1D1 mutations may contribute to CAKUT pathogenesis, possibly via a role in glucose homeostasis.
Sources: Literature