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Mendeliome v1.2780 TIMP2 Zornitza Stark Marked gene: TIMP2 as ready
Mendeliome v1.2780 TIMP2 Zornitza Stark Gene: timp2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v1.2780 TIMP2 Zornitza Stark Classified gene: TIMP2 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v1.2780 TIMP2 Zornitza Stark Gene: timp2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v1.2779 TIMP2 Zornitza Stark gene: TIMP2 was added
gene: TIMP2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: TIMP2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: TIMP2 were set to 20847186; 34756330
Phenotypes for gene: TIMP2 were set to Recurrent pregnancy loss susceptibility, MONDO:0000144
Review for gene: TIMP2 was set to AMBER
Added comment: i) PMID: 20847186- In family 6, TIMP2 partial duplication (involves Ex1-2) in mother and 4 out of 5 miscarriages. They have not yet been associated with RPL in humans, however, overexpression of TIMP2 was detected in a mouse model of RPL (Dixon et al., 2006). The TIMP2 disruption in miscarriages in Family 6 may have affected the placental development, but the possibility remains that maternal disruption of TIMP2 may contribute to RPL by impairing the remodeling of the endometrium in early pregnancy. Functional study was performed by PMID: 25674159, which showed reduced RNA and protein expression in chorionic villi cultures from miscarriages with the CNV.

ii) PMID: 34756330- de novo damaging heterozygous missense TIMP2 variant, c.[553G>A]; p.[Gly185Arg] in an eight-week euploid embryonic loss. The MMP2/TIMP2 complex is involved in several gestational processes including implantation and placentation.

iii) PMID: 11912288- The disruption of the TIMP2 gene was considered to be relevant for recurrent miscarriage due to its critical role in modulating invasion of the trophoblast into maternal endometrium and in vascular remodeling and angiogenesis of maternal and placenta tissues in the first trimester.
Sources: Expert list