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Retinitis pigmentosa_Autosomal Recessive/X-linked v0.179 TRIM49 Bryony Thompson Marked gene: TRIM49 as ready
Retinitis pigmentosa_Autosomal Recessive/X-linked v0.179 TRIM49 Bryony Thompson Gene: trim49 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Retinitis pigmentosa_Autosomal Recessive/X-linked v0.179 TRIM49 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: TRIM49 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Retinitis pigmentosa_Autosomal Recessive/X-linked v0.179 TRIM49 Bryony Thompson Gene: trim49 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Retinitis pigmentosa_Autosomal Recessive/X-linked v0.178 TRIM49 Bryony Thompson gene: TRIM49 was added
gene: TRIM49 was added to Retinitis pigmentosa_Autosomal Recessive/X-linked. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TRIM49 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TRIM49 were set to 40956390
Phenotypes for gene: TRIM49 were set to retinitis pigmentosa MONDO:0019200
Review for gene: TRIM49 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Two unrelated families (consanguineous marriage in Family 2; possible maternal uniparental disomy in Family 1) carry rare biallelic TRIM49 variants (c.1184C>A and c.1134_1137delTCTT) that are absent from 7 283 in‑house controls and have extremely low gnomAD frequencies. Functional experiments in human RPE cell lines demonstrate that loss of TRIM49 impairs autophagic flux, ULK1 expression and POS phagocytosis, and that overexpression of wild‑type TRIM49 rescues these defects whereas mutant TRIM49 (M1/M2) does not. This constitutes convincing functional evidence for pathogenicity in two families.
Sources: Literature