Description
This panel contains genes associated with syndromic and non-syndromic cleft lip, cleft palate and orofacial clefts.

With thanks to Genomics England PanelApp for the original design of this panel. The panel incorporates the 'Cleft Lip' and 'Cleft Palate' panels developed by VCGS.

23 reviewers

  • Tiong Tan (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Lauren Rogers (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Sarah Donoghue (Royal Children's Hospital)

  • Paul De Fazio (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Abhijit Kulkarni (Healius Pathology)

  • Ain Roesley (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England)

  • chirag patel (Genetic Health Queensland)

  • Michelle Torres (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Sarah Pantaleo (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Ee Ming Wong (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Chris Ciotta (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Elena Savva (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Bryony Thompson (Royal Melbourne Hospital)

  • Krithika Murali (Pathology Queensland)

  • Boris Keren (L'Hôpital Universitaire Pitié Salpêtrière)

  • Sarah Milton (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Zornitza Stark (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Paul De Fazio (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Lucy Spencer (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Rylee Peters (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Sangavi Sivagnanasundram (Melbourne Health)

  • Richard Lin (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

340 Entities

276 reviewed, 184 green

List Entity Reviews Mode of inheritance Details
340 Entitiess
Green Green List (high evidence)
ACTB
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Baraitser-Winter syndrome 1, MIM# 243310
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ACTG1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Baraitser-Winter syndrome 2, MIM# 614583
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ALX1
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Frontonasal dysplasia 3, MIM#613456
  • severe facial clefting
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
AMER1
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Osteopathia striata with cranial sclerosis, MIM# 300373
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
AMOTL1
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Craniofaciocardiohepatic syndrome, MIM# 621192
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ANKRD11
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Disease associations
  • KBG syndrome, MIM# 148050
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ARCN1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Short stature, rhizomelic, with microcephaly, micrognathia, and developmental delay 617164
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ARHGAP29
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Research
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Clefting disorder, MONDO:0000358, ARHGAP29-related
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ASXL1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Bohring-Opitz syndrome, MIM# 605039
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
B3GLCT
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Peters-plus syndrome, MIM# 261540
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
BCOR
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Microphthalmia, syndromic 2, MIM# 300166
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
BMP2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Short stature, facial dysmorphism, and skeletal anomalies with or without cardiac anomalies, 617877
  • Cleft palate
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
BMP4
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Orofacial cleft 11 600625
  • Microphthalmia, syndromic 6, MIM# 607932
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
BPNT2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Chondrodysplasia with joint dislocations, GPAPP type, MIM# 614078
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
C2CD3
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Orofaciodigital syndrome XIV, MIM# 615948
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CC2D2A
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Meckel syndrome 6, MIM# 612284
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CDH1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Disease associations
  • Blepharocheilodontic syndrome 1, MIM# 119580
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CDK20
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Lemire-Marshall-Drivas-Chitayat syndrome, MIM# 621676
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CDKN1C
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, paternally imprinted (maternal allele expressed)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome due to CDKN1C mutation MONDO:0016476
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CHD7
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • CHARGE syndrome, MIM# 214800
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CHRNG
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Disease associations
  • Escobar syndrome, MIM# 265000
  • Multiple pterygium syndrome, lethal type, MIM# 253290
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CILK1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Endocrine-cerebroosteodysplasia, MIM# 612651
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CNTNAP1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Hypomyelinating neuropathy, congenital, 3, OMIM:618186
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COL11A1
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Fibrochondrogenesis 1 (MIM#228520)
  • Marshall syndrome (MIM#154780)
  • Stickler syndrome, type II (MIM#604841)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COL11A2
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
  • Expert Review Green
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal dominant MIM#184840
  • Otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal recessive MIM#215150
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COL2A1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Type 2 collagenopathy MONDO:0022800
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COL9A1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Stickler syndrome, type IV, MIM# 614134
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COLEC10
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • 3MC syndrome 3, MONDO:0009554
  • 3MC syndrome 3, OMIM:248340
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
COLEC11
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • 3MC syndrome 2, MIM# 265050
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CPLANE1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Orofaciodigital syndrome VI, MIM# 277170
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CPLANE2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Ciliopathy, MONDO:0005308, CPLANE2-related
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CREBBP
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Menke-Hennekam syndrome 1, MIM# 618332
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CTCF
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 21 (MIM#615502)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CTNND1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Blepharocheilodontic syndrome 2, MIM# 617681
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DDX59
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • orofaciodigital syndrome V, MONDO:0008267
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DHCR7
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome, MIM# 270400
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DHODH
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Miller syndrome, MIM# 263750
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DISP1
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Holoprosencephaly 10, MIM# 621143
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DVL1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, paternally imprinted (maternal allele expressed)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Robinow syndrome, autosomal dominant 2 (MIM#616331)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DVL3
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Disease associations
  • Robinow syndrome, autosomal dominant 3, MIM#616894
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DYNC2H1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 3 with or without polydactyly, MIM# 613091
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DYNC2LI1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 15 with polydactyly (MIM#617088)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EDNRA
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Mandibulofacial dysostosis with alopecia, MIM# 616367
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EFNB1
2 reviews
1 green
Other
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Craniofrontonasal dysplasia, MIM# 304110
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EFTUD2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Mandibulofacial dysostosis, Guion-Almeida type MIM#610536
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EIF2S3
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • MEHMO syndrome, MIM# 300148
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EIF3F
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • EIF3F-related neurodevelopmental disorder
  • Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 67, MIM# 618295
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EIF4A3
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Richieri-Costa-Pereira syndrome
  • Robin sequence with cleft mandible and limb anomalies, 268305
  • Cleft palate
Tags
  • STR
Green Green List (high evidence)
EIF4A3_RCPS_complex
STR
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Robin sequence with cleft mandible and limb anomalies MIM#268305
  • Richieri-Costa-Pereira syndrome
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EPG5
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Disease associations
  • Vici syndrome, MIM# 242840
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ERF
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Syndromic disease, MONDO:0002254, ERF-related
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ESCO2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Juberg-Hayward syndrome, MIM# 216100
  • Roberts-SC phocomelia syndrome, MIM#268300
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ESRP2
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Orofacial cleft MONDO:0000358, ESRP2-related
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EYA1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Branchiootorenal syndrome 1, with or without cataracts, MIM# 113650
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FAM20C
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Disease associations
  • Raine syndrome, MIM# 259775
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FBXO11
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • intellectual developmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and behavioral abnormalities, MONDO:0060760
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FGD1
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Aarskog-Scott syndrome, X-linked, MONDO:0010589
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FGFR1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Disease associations
  • Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia, MIM# 147950
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FGFR2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Apert syndrome, MIM# 101200
  • Saethre-Chotzen syndrome, MIM# 101400
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FLNA
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
Disease associations
  • Melnick-Needles syndrome, MIM# 309350
  • Otopalatodigital syndrome, type I, MIM#311300
  • Otopalatodigital syndrome, type II, MIM# 304120
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FLNB
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Disease associations
  • Atelosteogenesis, type I, MIM# 108720
  • Atelosteogenesis, type III, MIM# 108721
  • Larsen syndrome, MIM# 150250
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FOXC2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Lymphedema-distichiasis syndrome, MIM# 153400
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FOXE1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Bamforth-Lazarus syndrome, OMIM #241850
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FRAS1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Disease associations
  • Fraser syndrome 1, MIM# 219000
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GDF11
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Vertebral hypersegmentation and orofacial anomalies (VHO), MIM#619122
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GJA1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Disease associations
  • Oculodentodigital dysplasia, MIM# 164200
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GLI2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Culler-Jones syndrome, OMIM:615849
  • Holoprosencephaly 9, OMIM:610829
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GLI3
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Disease associations
  • Pallister-Hall syndrome, MONDO:0007804
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GNAI3
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Auriculocondylar syndrome 1, OMIM #602483
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GNB1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Disease associations
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 42, MIM# 616973
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GPC3
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 1, MONDO:0020602
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GRHL3
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Van der Woude syndrome 2 MIM#606713
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
HDAC8
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome 5, MIM#300882
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
HNRNPK
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Au-Kline syndrome MIM#616580
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
HYAL2
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Muggenthaler-Chowdhury-Chioza syndrome, MIM# 621063
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
HYLS1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Hydrolethalus syndrome MONDO:0006037
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
IGF2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, maternally imprinted (paternal allele expressed)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Silver-Russell syndrome 3 MIM#616489
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
INTS13
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Oral-facial-digital syndrome, MONDO:0015375, INTS13-related
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
IRF6
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
  • Expert Review Green
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • van der Woude syndrome 1, MIM:119300
  • Popliteal pterygium syndrome 1, MIM:119500
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
Cat eye syndrome, 22q11.21 tetrasomy syndrome
ISCA-37393-Gain
Region
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Cat eye syndrome, MIM# 115470
  • coloboma
  • anal atresia
  • heart and renal malformations
Tags
  • SV/CNV
Green Green List (high evidence)
8p23.1 duplication syndrome
ISCA-37423-Gain
Region
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • 8p23.1 duplication syndrome
  • intellectual disability
  • congenital heart disease
Tags
  • SV/CNV
Green Green List (high evidence)
DiGeorge syndrome
ISCA-37433-Loss
Region
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • DiGeorge syndrome MIM#188400
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
Chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome, DiGeorge syndrome
ISCA-37446-Loss
Region
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • ClinGen
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome, distal MIM#611867
  • intellectual disability
  • autism
  • multiple congenital anomalies
Tags
  • SV/CNV
Green Green List (high evidence)
SOX9 upstream enhancer loss
ISCA-46303-Loss
Region
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • ClinGen
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Pierre Robin syndrome MIM#261800
Tags
  • regulatory region
Green Green List (high evidence)
JPH1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • congenital myopathy 25, MONDO:0975808
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KAT6B
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Genitopatellar syndrome, OMIM:606170
  • SBBYSS syndrome, OMIM:603736
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KCNJ2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Andersen syndrome, MIM# 170390
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KCNK9
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Birk-Barel syndrome, MIM#612292
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KDM1A
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Disease associations
  • Cleft palate,psychomotor retardation,distinctive facial features, 616728
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KDM6A
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Disease associations
  • Kabuki syndrome 2, MONDO:0010465
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KIAA0586
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 14 with polydactyly, MIM# 616546
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KIF7
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Acrocallosal syndrome, MIM# 200990
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KMT2D
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Kabuki syndrome 1, MIM# 147920
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
LOXL3
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Stickler syndrome, MONDO:0019354, LOXL3-related
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MAP3K7
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • cardiospondylocarpofacial syndrome, MONDO:0008005
  • frontometaphyseal dysplasia 2, MONDO:0014935
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MAPRE2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Symmetric circumferential skin creases, congenital, 2, MIM# 616734
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MASP1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • 3MC syndrome 1, MIM# 257920
  • MONDO:0009770
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MBTPS2
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • IFAP syndrome with or without BRESHECK syndrome MONDO:0100213
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MED12
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, 305450
  • Lujan-Fryns syndrome, 309520
  • OKS
  • submucous cleft palate
  • Hardikar syndrome, MIM# 301068
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MED13L
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Impaired intellectual development and distinctive facial features with or without cardiac defects, MIM# 616789
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MED16
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Guillouet-Gordon syndrome MIM#621220
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MEIS2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Cleft palate, cardiac defects, and impaired intellectual development, MIM#600987
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MID1
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Opitz GBBB syndrome, type I, MIM# 300000
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MKS1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Meckel syndrome 1, MIM# 249000
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MN1
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Cleft palate
  • CEBALID syndrome, MIM# 618774
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MSX1
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Tooth agenesis, selective, 1, with or without orofacial cleft, MIM#106600
  • Orofacial cleft 5, MIM#608874
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MYMK
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Carey-Fineman-Ziter syndrome, MIM# 254940
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NECTIN1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Cleft lip/palate-ectodermal dysplasia syndrome MIM#225060
  • Zlotogora-Ogur syndrome
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NEDD4L
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Periventricular nodular heterotopia 7 MIM#617201
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NEK1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 6 with or without polydactyly, MIM# 263520
  • Orofaciodigital syndrome II , MIM# 252100
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NIPBL
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome 1, MONDO:0007387
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
OFD1
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • orofaciodigital syndrome I, MONDO:0010702
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PAX3
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Waardenburg syndrome type 1, MONDO:0008670
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PGAP3
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Hyperphosphatasia with impaired intellectual development syndrome 4, OMIM:615716
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PGM1
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type It 614921
  • Cleft palate
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PHF8
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Mental retardation syndrome, X-linked, Siderius type, 300263
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PIEZO2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Gordon syndrome, MONDO:0007252
  • Marden-Walker syndrome, MIM# 248700
  • Arthrogryposis, distal, type 3, MIM# 114300
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PIGN
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1, MIM# 614080
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PIGV
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • hyperphosphatasia with intellectual disability syndrome 1, MONDO:0009398
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PLCB4
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Auriculocondylar syndrome 2A, MIM# 614669
  • Auriculocondylar syndrome 2B, MIM# 620458
  • Cleft palate
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
POLR1A
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Acrofacial dysostosis, Cincinnati type MIM#616462
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
POLR1B
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Treacher-Collins syndrome 4, MIM# 618939
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
POLR1C
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Treacher Collins syndrome 3, MIM# 248390
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PORCN
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Focal dermal hypoplasia, MIM# 305600
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PPP1R13L
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with or without ectodermal abnormalities, MIM#620519
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PRKCI
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Van der Woude syndrome MONDO:0019508, PRKCI-related
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PTCH1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Basal cell nevus syndrome 1, MIM#109400
  • Holoprosencephaly 7, MIM#610828
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RAB34
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Orofaciodigital syndrome 20, MIM#620718
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RBM10
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • TARP syndrome, MIM# 311900
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RIC1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Cleft lip/palate MONDO:0016044, RIC1-related
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RIPK4
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Popliteal pterygium syndrome, Bartsocas-Papas type 1, MIM# 263650
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ROR2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Robinow syndrome, autosomal recessive 1, MIM# 268310
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RPL5
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Diamond-Blackfan anaemia 6, MONDO:0012937
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RPS26
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Diamond-Blackfan anaemia 10, MIM# 613309
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RPS28
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Diamond Blackfan anaemia 15 with mandibulofacial dysostosis, MIM# 606164
  • Cleft palate
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RSPO2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Tetraamelia syndrome 2, MIM# 618021
  • Cleft lip and palate
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SATB2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Glass syndrome, MIM# 612313
  • MONDO:0100147
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SCNM1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • orofaciodigital syndrome 19, MONDO:0859310
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SF3B2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Craniofacial microsomia, MIM#164210
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SF3B4
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Nager acrofacial dysostosis, MONDO:0007943
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SHH
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Holoprosencephaly 3, MIM# 142945
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SIX3
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Holoprosencephaly 2, MIM# 157170
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC26A2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Disease associations
  • Achondrogenesis 1B, MIM#600972
  • Atelosteogenesis, type II, MIM#256050
  • Diastrophic dysplasia, MIM#222600
  • Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 4, MIM#226900
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SMAD3
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • aneurysm-osteoarthritis syndrome, MONDO:0013426
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SMAD4
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Myhre syndrome, MIM# 139210
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SMARCA4
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome 4, MIM# 614609
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SMC1A
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 85, with or without midline brain defects, MIM# 301044
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome 2, MONDO:0010370
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SMS
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked syndromic, Snyder-Robinson type, MIM# 309583
  • Syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Snyder type, MONDO:0010664
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SNRPB
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • cerebrocostomandibular syndrome, MONDO:0007301
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SON
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • ZTTK syndrome, MONDO:0014936
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SOX9
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert Review Green
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • campomelic dysplasia, MONDO:0007251
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SPECC1L
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Disease associations
  • Opitz G/BBB syndrome, MONDO:0007779
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
STAG2
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Mullegama-Klein-Martinez syndrome, MIM#301022
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TBC1D32
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • orofaciodigital syndrome IX, MONDO:0009795
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TBX1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Velocardiofacial syndrome, MIM# 192430
  • Cleft palate
Tags
  • SV/CNV
Green Green List (high evidence)
TBX15
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Pelviscapular dysplasia (Cousin syndrome), MONDO:0009845
  • Cleft palate, MONDO:0016064, TBX15-related
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TBX22
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Abruzzo-Erickson syndrome, MONDO:0010554
  • cleft palate with or without ankyloglossia, X-linked, MONDO:0010560
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TCOF1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Treacher Collins syndrome 1, MONDO:0007944
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TCTN3
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • orofaciodigital syndrome IV, MONDO:0009794
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TELO2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • TELO2-related intellectual disability-neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0014848
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TFAP2A
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • branchiooculofacial syndrome, MONDO:0007235
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TGDS
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Catel-Manzke syndrome, MONDO:0014507
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TGFB3
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 5, MIM#615582
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TGFBR1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1, MONDO:0012212
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TGFBR2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2, MONDO:0012427
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TMCO1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Craniofacial dysmorphism, skeletal anomalies, and impaired intellectual development 1, MIM# 213980
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TP63
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • TP63-related ectodermal dysplasia spectrum with limb and orofacial malformations, MONDO:1040001
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TRAPPC9
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 13, MIM# 613192
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TRRAP
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Developmental delay with or without dysmorphic facies and autism, MIM# 618454
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TUBB
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Symmetric circumferential skin creases, congenital, 1, MIM#156610
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TXNL4A
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Burn-McKeown syndrome, MIM# 608572
  • Choanal atresia - deafness - cardiac defects - dysmorphism syndrome, MONDO:0012064
Tags
  • 5'UTR
  • SV/CNV
Green Green List (high evidence)
UBE3B
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Kaufman oculocerebrofacial syndrome, OMIM:244450
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
USP9X
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Intellectual developmental disorder 99 MIM#300919
  • syndromic, female-restricted Intellectual developmental disorder 99 MIM#300968
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
WNT5A
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Robinow syndrome, autosomal dominant 1, MIM# 180700
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
XYLT1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Desbuquois dysplasia 2, MIM# 615777
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
YAP1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Coloboma, ocular, with or without hearing impairment, cleft lip/palate, and/or mental retardation, MIM#120433
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ZC4H2
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Wieacker-Wolff syndrome, MIM# 314580
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ZEB2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Mowat-Wilson syndrome, MIM# 235730
  • MONDO:0009341
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ZFHX3
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092, ZFHX3-related
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ZFHX4
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, ZFHX4-related (MONDO:0700092)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ZIC2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Holoprosencephaly 5, MIM# 609637
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ZIC2_HPE5_GCN
STR
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Holoprosencephaly 5 MIM#609637
Tags
  • paediatric-onset
Green Green List (high evidence)
ZRSR2
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Orofaciodigital syndrome XXI, MIM# 301132
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ZSWIM6
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Disease associations
  • Acromelic frontonasal dysostosis, MIM#603671
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ALX3
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Frontonasal dysplasia 1, MIM# 136760
  • Frontorhiny
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ANKRD17
3 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Chopra-Amiel-Gordan syndrome, MIM# 619504
  • Intellectual disability
  • dysmorphic features
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ARHGEF38
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Cleft lip/palate MONDO:0016044, ARHGEF38-related
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ARID1A
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome 2 (MIM#614607)
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ARID1B
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome 1, OMIM:135900
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
AUTS2
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 26, MIM# 615834
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
AXIN2
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Oligodontia-colorectal cancer syndrome (MIM#608615)
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
B3GALT6
0 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • SPONDYLOEPIMETAPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA WITH JOINT LAXITY, TYPE 1, WITH OR WITHOUT FRACTURES
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, progeroid type, 2 615349
  • SEMDJL1
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
B4GALT7
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylodysplastic type, 1, MIM# 130070
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
BUB1B
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • MVA1
  • MOSAIC VARIEGATED ANEUPLOIDY SYNDROME 1
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
CCN2
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Kyphomelic dysplasia, OMIM:211350
  • kyphomelic dysplasia, MONDO:0008881
  • spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, MONDO:0100510
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
CDC45
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Disease associations
  • Meier-Gorlin syndrome 7, 617063
  • MGORS7
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
CECR2
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092, CECR2-related
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
CHD4
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Sifrim-Hitz-Weiss syndrome, MIM 617159
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
COBLL1
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Cleft lip/palate MONDO:0016044, COBLL1-related
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
COL9A2
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Stickler syndrome, type V, MIM# 614284
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
COL9A3
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Stickler syndrome, type VI, MIM# 620022
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
CRELD1
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Jeffries-Lakhani neurodevelopmental syndrome, MIM# 620771
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
DDX3X
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • MRX102
  • MENTAL RETARDATION, X-LINKED 102
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
DYNC2I1
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • SRTD8
  • SHORT-RIB THORACIC DYSPLASIA 8 WITH OR WITHOUT POLYDACTYLY
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
DYNC2I2
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • SRTD11
  • SHORT-RIB THORACIC DYSPLASIA 11 WITH OR WITHOUT POLYDACTYLY
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
EDN1
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Auriculocondylar syndrome 3, MIM# 615706
  • Cleft palate
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ERBB2
1 review
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Congenital heart disease - left ventricular outflow tract obstruction defects
  • MONDO:0005453
  • Hirschsprung disease (HSCR, aganglionic megacolon, MIM#142623)
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
FBRSL1
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Camptodactyly, impaired intellectual development, and facial dysmorphism syndrome, MIM# 621722
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
FGFR3
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Muenke syndrome, OMIM:602849
  • Hypochondroplasia, OMIM:146000
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
FTO
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Disease associations
  • Growth retardation, developmental delay, facial dysmorphism, 612938
  • Lethal polymalformative syndrome, Boissel type
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
GATA3
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Disease associations
  • HDR syndrome
  • Barakat syndrome
  • Hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness, and renal dysplasia, 146255
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
GRHL2
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Orofacial cleft, MONDO:0000358, GRHL2-related
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
IFT52
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • SHORT-RIB THORACIC DYSPLASIA 16 WITH OR WITHOUT POLYDACTYLY
  • SRTD16
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
JARID2
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Developmental delay with variable intellectual disability and dysmorphic facies, MIM#620098
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
KAT5
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder wtih dysmorphic facies, sleep disturbance, and brain abnormalities, OMIM #619103
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
KMT2A
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Wiedemann-Steiner syndrome, OMIM:605130
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
LMNA
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • RESTRICTIVE DERMOPATHY, LETHAL
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
LRP6
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • cleft lip
  • cleft palate
  • tooth agenesis
  • oligodontia
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
LRRC32
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Cleft palate, proliferative retinopathy, and developmental delay (CPPRDD) syndrome, MIM# 619074
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
MED25
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • BASEL-VANAGAITE-SMIRIN-YOSEF SYNDROME
  • BVSYS
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
MEOX1
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • KLIPPEL-FEIL SYNDROME 2, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE
  • KFS2
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NOTCH2
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Hajdu-Cheney syndrome, OMIM:102500
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NUP188
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Sandestig-Stefanova syndrome, MIM#618804
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
PHGDH
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • NEU-LAXOVA SYNDROME 1
  • NLS1
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
PLCH1
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Holoprosencephaly 14, MIM# 619895
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
PLEKHA5
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Cleft lip and palate
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
PLEKHA7
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Cleft lip and palate
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
POGZ
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • White-Sutton syndrome, MIM# 616364
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
RARB
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • MICROPHTHALMIA, SYNDROMIC 12
  • MCOPS12
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
RAX
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Microphthalmia, syndromic 16, MIM#611038
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
RBPJ
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • ADAMS-OLIVER SYNDROME
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
RPL11
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Diamond-Blackfan anemia 7, MIM# 612562
  • Cleft palate
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SCARF2
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Van den Ende-Gupta syndrome, MIM#600920
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SCUBE3
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Short stature, facial dysmorphism, and skeletal anomalies with or without cardiac anomalies, MIM# 619184
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SEC23A
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • CLSD
  • CRANIOLENTICULOSUTURAL DYSPLASIA
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SEPTIN9
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • HNA
  • Amyotrophy, hereditary neuralgic, MIM# 162100
Tags
  • 5'UTR
  • founder
  • new gene name
  • SV/CNV
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SHROOM3
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Anencephaly
  • cleft lip and palate
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SMARCB1
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome 3, OMIM:614608
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SMC3
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome 3, MIM# 610759
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SMG9
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • HBMS
  • HEART AND BRAIN MALFORMATION SYNDROME
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
TTC21B
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • SHORT-RIB THORACIC DYSPLASIA 4 WITH OR WITHOUT POLYDACTYLY
  • SRTD4
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
WDR19
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • SRTD5
  • SHORT-RIB THORACIC DYSPLASIA 5 WITH OR WITHOUT POLYDACTYLY
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
WDR35
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • SHORT-RIB THORACIC DYSPLASIA 7 WITH OR WITHOUT POLYDACTYLY
  • SRTD7
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ZMPSTE24
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Disease associations
  • RESTRICTIVE DERMOPATHY, LETHAL
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ACBD5
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Retinal dystrophy with leukodystrophy, MIM# 618863
  • Cleft palate
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
AFDN
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Cleft lip/palate, MONDO:0016044, AFDN-related
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ALG9
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • GILLESSEN-KAESBACH-NISHIMURA SYNDROME
  • GIKANIS
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ARHGAP31
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Adams-Oliver syndrome 1, MIM#100300
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ATR
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Seckel syndrome 1, MIM# 210600
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ATRX
0 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • MENTAL RETARDATION-HYPOTONIC FACIES SYNDROME, X-LINKED, 1
  • MRXHF1
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
B3GAT3
0 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • JDSCD
  • MULTIPLE JOINT DISLOCATIONS, SHORT STATURE, AND CRANIOFACIAL DYSMORPHISM WITH OR WITHOUT CONGENITAL HEART DEFECTS
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
BOC
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Orofacial clefting, MONDO:0000358, BOC-related
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CANT1
0 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • DBQD1
  • DESBUQUOIS DYSPLASIA 1
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CASK
0 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • MENTAL RETARDATION AND MICROCEPHALY WITH PONTINE AND CEREBELLAR HYPOPLASIA
  • MICPCH
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CDH3
1 review
1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Orofacial cleft, MONDO:0000358, CHD3-related
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CHD1
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Cleft palate
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CHST14
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, musculocontractural type 1, MIM# 601776
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CHSY1
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Temtamy preaxial brachydactyly syndrome, 605282
  • TPBS
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
CKAP2L
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Disease associations
  • Filippi syndrome, 272440
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
DIS3L2
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
Disease associations
  • Perlman syndrome, 267000
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
DLG1
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • cleft lip/palate MONDO:0016044
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
DLL4
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Adams-Oliver syndrome 6, MIM# 616589
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
DLX4
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Orofacial cleft 15, MIM# 616788
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
DNMT3B
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 1, 267000
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
DOCK6
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Adams-Oliver syndrome 2 MIM#614219
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
EBP
1 review
1 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Chondrodysplasia punctata, X-linked dominant, MIM# 302960
  • MEND syndrome, MIM# 300960
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
EOGT
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Adams-Oliver syndrome 4, MIM# 615297
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
FAM111A
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Disease associations
  • 602361
  • Gracile bone dysplasia
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
FANCL
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Disease associations
  • Fanconi anemia, complementation group L, 614083
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
FOXP2
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Disease associations
  • Speech-language disorder-1, MIM# 602081
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
FREM2
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Disease associations
  • Fraser syndrome, 219000
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
FST
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • orofacial clefting
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
GAD1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 89, MIM#619124
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
GATA6
0 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • CTHM
  • CONOTRUNCAL HEART MALFORMATIONS
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
GDF1
0 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • CTHM
  • CONOTRUNCAL HEART MALFORMATIONS
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
GMNN
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Disease associations
  • Meier-Gorlin syndrome 6, 616835
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
GRIP1
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Disease associations
  • Fraser syndrome, 219000
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
HOXA2
1 review
1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Ear anomalies and orofacial clefting
  • Microtia, Hearing Impairment, and Cleft Palate
  • Cleft palate
  • ?Microtia with or without hearing impairment (includes clefting), 612290, (MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown)
  • ?Microtia with or without hearing impairment (includes clefting), 612290, (BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal)
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
IFT140
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 9 with or without polydactyly, MIM# 266920
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
IFT172
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 10 with or without polydactyly, MIM# 615630
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
IFT80
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 2 with or without polydactyly, MIM# 611263
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
INTS1
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with cataracts, poor growth, and dysmorphic facies, MIM# 618571
  • Cleft palate
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
KANSL1
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • KDVS
  • Koolen-De Vries syndrome, 610443
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
KAT6A
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Arboleda-Tham syndrome MIM#616268
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
KIF22
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • SEMDJL2
  • Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with joint laxity, type 2, 603546
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
KIFBP
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Goldberg-Shprintzen megacolon syndrome, MIM# 609460
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
LMX1B
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Nail-patella syndrome, 161200
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
METTL23
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 44, 615942
  • MRT44
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
MYCN
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • cleft lip with or without cleft palate, MONDO:0016034
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NBN
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Nijmegen breakage syndrome, 251260
  • NBS
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NKX2-5
0 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • CTHM
  • CONOTRUNCAL HEART MALFORMATIONS
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NKX2-6
0 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • CTHM
  • CONOTRUNCAL HEART MALFORMATIONS
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NOTCH1
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Orofacial cleft, MONDO:0000358, NOTCH1-related
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NSDHL
0 reviews
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • CONGENITAL HEMIDYSPLASIA WITH ICHTHYOSIFORM ERYTHRODERMA AND LIMB DEFECTS
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
PDGFC
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Orofacial cleft, MONDO:0000358, PDGFC-related
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
PGAP2
0 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • HYPERPHOSPHATASIA WITH MENTAL RETARDATION SYNDROME 3
  • HPMRS3
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
PIGA
1 review
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 2, MIM# 300868, MONDO:0010466
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
PIGL
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • CHIME
  • COLOBOMA, CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE, ICHTHYOSIFORM DERMATOSIS, MENTAL RETARDATION, AND EAR ANOMALIES SYNDROME
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
PIK3R2
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • MPPH1
  • MEGALENCEPHALY-POLYMICROGYRIA-POLYDACTYLY-HYDROCEPHALUS SYNDROME 1
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
POLR1D
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Treacher Collins syndrome 2, MONDO:0013385
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
POMT1
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1, 236670
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
POMT2
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 2, 613150
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
PQBP1
0 reviews
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Renpenning syndrome, 309500
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
PSAT1
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Neu-Laxova syndrome 2, 616038
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
PTDSS1
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • broad prominent forehead
  • delayed closure of the fontanelles
  • dental enamel hypoplasia
  • growth restriction
  • Lenz-Majewski hyperostotic dwarfism, 151050
  • choanal atresia
  • proximal symphalangism cutis laxa
  • progressive sclerosis and hyperostosis of skull, vertebra and tubular bones
  • brachydactyly of fingers and toes
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
RAI1
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • SMS
  • SMITH-MAGENIS SYNDROME
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
RBM8A
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • TAR
  • THROMBOCYTOPENIA-ABSENT RADIUS SYNDROME
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
RPS17
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • DIAMOND-BLACKFAN ANEMIA 4
  • DBA4
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
RPS19
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • DBA1
  • DIAMOND-BLACKFAN ANEMIA 1
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
RYR1
1 review
1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • RYR1-related myopathy - MONDO:0100150
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SALL4
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Duane-radial ray syndrome, MIM# 607323
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SEC24D
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Cleft lip with or without cleft palate, MONDO:0016034, SEC24D-related
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SELENOI
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Spastic paraplegia 81, autosomal recessive, MIM# 618768
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SIX1
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Branchiootic syndrome 3, MIM# 608389
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SIX5
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Branchiootorenal syndrome 2, MIM# 610896
Tags
  • disputed
Red Red List (low evidence)
SKI
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome, MIM# 182212
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SMAD2
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SMOC1
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • MLA
  • MICROPHTHALMIA WITH LIMB ANOMALIES
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SOX2
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • MICROPHTHALMIA, SYNDROMIC 3
  • MCOPS3
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
STAMBP
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Microcephaly-capillary malformation syndrome, MIM# 614261
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
STIL
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • MICROCEPHALY 7, PRIMARY, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE
  • MCPH7
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
STRA6
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • MCOPS9
  • MICROPHTHALMIA, SYNDROMIC 9
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
STXBP1
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • EIEE4
  • EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY, EARLY INFANTILE, 4
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SUMO1
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Disease associations
  • Cleft Lip with or without Cleft Palate
  • Orofacial cleft 10, 613705
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TAF11
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • cleft lip MONDO:0004747
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TBX2
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Vertebral anomalies and variable endocrine and T-cell dysfunction, MIM# 618223
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TFAP2B
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Char syndrome, MIM# 169100
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TGFB2
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 4, 614816
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
THOC6
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Beaulieu-Boycott-Innes syndrome, MIM:613680
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TOGARAM1
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Cleft of the lip and palate
  • Microphthalmia
  • Cerebral dysgenesis
  • Hydrocephalus
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TRIM37
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Mulibrey nanism, MIM# 253250
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TSR2
1 review
1 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Disease associations
  • Diamond-Blackfan anemia 14 with mandibulofacial dysostosis, MIM# 300946
  • Cleft palate
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TWIST2
0 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • BARBER-SAY SYNDROME
  • BBRSAY
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
UQCC2
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • MITOCHONDRIAL COMPLEX III DEFICIENCY, NUCLEAR TYPE 7
  • MC3DN7
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
VAX1
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • MCOPS11
  • MICROPHTHALMIA, SYNDROMIC 11
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
WASHC5
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • RTSC1
  • RITSCHER-SCHINZEL SYNDROME 1
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
WNT3
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • TETRAAMELIA SYNDROME, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE
  • TETAMS
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ZBTB24
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 2 - MIM#614069
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ZIC3
1 review
1 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Disease associations
  • Congenital heart defects, nonsyndromic, 1, X-linked (MIM#306955)
  • Heterotaxy, visceral, 1, X-linked (MIM#306955)
  • VACTERL association, X-linked, MIM# 314390
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
ZNF3
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Disease associations
  • Hydrocephalus
  • cleft palate
  • microphthalmia
Tags

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