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Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v1.214 FRYL Zornitza Stark Classified gene: FRYL as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v1.214 FRYL Zornitza Stark Gene: fryl has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v1.213 FRYL Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: FRYL: Added comment: Published literature re-reviewed:
A number of variants reported in currently published gene discovery paper were not absent in gnomAD v4.

Loss of function is the proposed mechanism of disease however too many NMD predicted variants throughout the gene in gnomAD v4 to be consistent with rare disease.

Functional studies performed in drosophila using FRY orthologue, however, humans have two paralogous genes - FRY and FRYL. As such, difficult to translate this model to implications in human disease or even judge to what extent it recapitulates the human phenotype.

Note multiple isoforms for FRYL however no clear paucity of NMD predicted variants in the population within one region of the gene.

Requires further literature to establish gene disease association.; Changed rating: AMBER
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v1.28 FRYL Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: FRYL were changed from neurodevelopmental disorder MONDO:0700092, FRYL-related to Pan-Chung-Bellen syndrome, MIM# 621049
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v1.27 FRYL Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: FRYL: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Pan-Chung-Bellen syndrome, MIM# 621049; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.5746 FRYL Ain Roesley Marked gene: FRYL as ready
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.5746 FRYL Ain Roesley Gene: fryl has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.5746 FRYL Ain Roesley Classified gene: FRYL as Green List (high evidence)
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.5746 FRYL Ain Roesley Gene: fryl has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.5745 FRYL Ain Roesley gene: FRYL was added
gene: FRYL was added to Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: FRYL was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: FRYL were set to 38479391
Phenotypes for gene: FRYL were set to neurodevelopmental disorder MONDO:0700092, FRYL-related
Review for gene: FRYL was set to GREEN
gene: FRYL was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 14 individuals, all de novo except 1x duo testing (not present in tested father)
5x missense + 8x fs/stopgain + 1x canonical splice

13/13 with ID/DD (1x deceased)
4/14 seizures
7/14 with cardiac anomalies such as PDA, TOF, VSD, dextrocardia

1x also has a de novo fs variant in SF3B4
1x also has a de novo stop gain variant in SDHA

functional studies using flies were performed
Sources: Literature