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Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v1.114 GLS_GDPAG_GCA Bryony Thompson Marked STR: GLS_GDPAG_GCA as ready
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v1.114 GLS_GDPAG_GCA Bryony Thompson Str: gls_gdpag_gca has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v1.114 GLS_GDPAG_GCA Bryony Thompson Classified STR: GLS_GDPAG_GCA as Green List (high evidence)
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v1.114 GLS_GDPAG_GCA Bryony Thompson Str: gls_gdpag_gca has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v1.113 GLS_GDPAG_GCA Bryony Thompson STR: GLS_GDPAG_GCA was added
STR: GLS_GDPAG_GCA was added to Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for STR: GLS_GDPAG_GCA was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for STR: GLS_GDPAG_GCA were set to 30970188
Phenotypes for STR: GLS_GDPAG_GCA were set to Global developmental delay, progressive ataxia, and elevated glutamine MIM#618412
Review for STR: GLS_GDPAG_GCA was set to GREEN
STR: GLS_GDPAG_GCA was marked as clinically relevant
STR: GLS_GDPAG_GCA was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: NM_014905.5(GLS):c.-212_-210GCA[X]
3 unrelated cases with glutaminase deficiency were compound heterozygous (2) or homozygous for expansion of the repeat, 680-900 repeats in blood samples and 400-110 repeats in fibroblasts. In an analysis of 8295 genomes the median size of the repeat was 14 repeats (8-16 repeats range). There was 1 heterozygous allele with 90 repeats. Functional assays suggest the predominant effect of the repeats is at the level of histone modifications. Epigenetic gene silencing is the mechanism of disease of the repeat. Other variant types are also reported with disease.
Sources: Expert list