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Mendeliome v1.213 KIF15 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: KIF15: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28150392; Phenotypes: ?Braddock-Carey syndrome 2 - MIM#619981; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.213 WARS Anna Ritchie reviewed gene: WARS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 35815345, PMID: 35790048; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092), WARS-related; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.212 PSMC1 Hazel Phillimore gene: PSMC1 was added
gene: PSMC1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PSMC1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PSMC1 were set to PMID: 35861243
Phenotypes for gene: PSMC1 were set to spastic paraplegia; severe developmental delay; severe intellectual disability; hearing loss; micropenis; undescended testes
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: PSMC1 was set to Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments
Review for gene: PSMC1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Homozygosity mapping on one large consanguineous Bedouin kindred showed three affected children (out of the ten) to be homozygous for NM_002802.3:c.983T>C; p.(Ile328Thr).

Drosophila rescue experiments were carried out. Transgenic studies using drosophila with the silenced ortholog Rpt2 gene were rescued by the human wild-type PSMC1.

Three of the ten offspring of healthy consanguineous parents of Bedouin Israeli ancestry were affected with a similar phenotype of failure to thrive, developmental delay and severe intellectual disability, spastic tetraplegia with central hypotonia, chorea, as well as hearing loss. None of the three achieved verbal communication or ambulation (sitting / standing) at any age. They had mild dysmorphism of borderline dolichocephaly and microcephaly, prominent bushy eyebrows, flat midface, long nasal bridge and micrognathia. All three had micropenis with undescended testes. One of the affected (as a toddler) underwent thorough endocrinological analysis: testosterone and gonadotropin levels were low.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.212 KIF15 Krithika Murali gene: KIF15 was added
gene: KIF15 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: KIF15 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: KIF15 were set to 28150392
Phenotypes for gene: KIF15 were set to ?Braddock-Carey syndrome 2 - MIM#619981
Review for gene: KIF15 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID 28150392 Sleiman et al 2017 report one individual with homozygous R501* variant (NMD-predicted) from a consanguineous family. The child had thrombocytopenia, PRS, microcephaly -3SD by age 6, dysmorphic facies, bilateral external auditory canal atresia and deafness, microphthalmia, clinodactyly, short stature. Variant absent from gnomAD. Parents confirmed to be carriers and unaffected siblings were carriers/homozygous wild-type.

No other SNVs reported in ClinVar. Variant is absent from gnomAD. Authors note phenotypic similarities with Braddock-Carey syndrome (21q22 contiguous deletion also involving RUNX1).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.211 BMP3 Seb Lunke gene: BMP3 was added
gene: BMP3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: BMP3 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: BMP3 were set to 35089417
Phenotypes for gene: BMP3 were set to coloboma, MONDO:0001476; microphthalmia, MONDO:0021129
Review for gene: BMP3 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Single missense variant identified segregating with disease following WES screen in a family with coloboma and/or microphthalmia in BMP3. Two additional unrelated patients identified with different missense in BMP3. Pathogenicity however largely on in-silicos, with one of the 3 missense having 29 hets in gnomAD. Additional functional work in bmp3 -/- zebra fish and some supporting evidence but not conclusive
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.208 ALG5 Chern Lim edited their review of gene: ALG5: Changed phenotypes: Cystic renal disease MONDO:0002473, ALG5-related, Multiple small kidney cysts, progressive interstitial fibrosis, and kidney function decline, few or no liver cysts.
Mendeliome v1.208 ALG5 Chern Lim gene: ALG5 was added
gene: ALG5 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ALG5 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: ALG5 were set to 35896117
Phenotypes for gene: ALG5 were set to Cystic renal disease MONDO:0002473, ALG5-related
Review for gene: ALG5 was set to GREEN
gene: ALG5 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: PMID:35896117:
- Five unrelated families, including 23 affected individuals with non-enlarged cystic kidneys and few or no liver cysts, 8 of them reached end-stage kidney disease from 62 to 91 years of age. Variant confirmed in all but one individual.
- Various variant types: frameshift, nonsense, two missense, splice.
- Functional studies showed haploinsufficiency is the disease mechanism.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.208 DOHH Daniel Flanagan gene: DOHH was added
gene: DOHH was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DOHH was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: DOHH were set to PMID: 35858628
Phenotypes for gene: DOHH were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder, DOHH-related (MONDO#0700092)
Review for gene: DOHH was set to GREEN
Added comment: Bi-allelic missense and truncating DOHH variants segregating with disease in five affected individuals from four unrelated families. Clinical features were developmental delay and/or intellectual disability (5/5), microcephaly (5/5), visual impairment (nystagmus (3/5), strabismus (3/5), and cortical visual impairment (1/5)) and congenital heart malformations (3/5 individuals).
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v1.208 PPFIBP1 Ee Ming Wong reviewed gene: PPFIBP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 35830857; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092, PPFIBP1-related; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v1.208 SLITRK2 Paul De Fazio gene: SLITRK2 was added
gene: SLITRK2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SLITRK2 was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Publications for gene: SLITRK2 were set to 35840571
Phenotypes for gene: SLITRK2 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder, SLITRK2-related MONDO:0700092
Review for gene: SLITRK2 was set to GREEN
gene: SLITRK2 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 6 missense variants and 1 nonsense variant (NOT NMD-predicted, single-exon gene) reported in 7 males and 1 female with neurodevelopmental disorders. Phenotypes included dev delay, mild to severe ID, delayed or absent speech, seizures and brain MRI anomalies (in some patients).

The nonsense variant was identified in two affected brothers but not in the mother, suggesting it was de novo in the maternal germline. The variant in the one affected female was de novo. All other variants in hemizygous males were inherited from an unaffected mother. In one case, the variant was also identified in the unaffected grandmother.

Functional studies showed some but not all variants displayed impaired membrane transport and impaired excitatory synapse-promoting effects. Conditional knockout mice exhibited impaired long-term memory and abnormal gait.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.206 C18orf32 Naomi Baker gene: C18orf32 was added
gene: C18orf32 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: C18orf32 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: C18orf32 were set to PMID:35107634
Phenotypes for gene: C18orf32 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092), C18orf32-related
Review for gene: C18orf32 was set to RED
Added comment: Two siblings reported as affected, although sequencing only performed in one sibling, with homozygous loss-of-function variant identified. Clinical presentation included developmental delay, recurrent lower respiratory tract infections, sparse rough hair, roving eye movements, hypotonia, bilateral ankle contractures and inverted nipples.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.205 RFC1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: RFC1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35883251; Phenotypes: Cerebellar ataxia, neuropathy, and vestibular areflexia syndrome MIM#614575; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v1.204 ADGRL1 Elena Savva gene: ADGRL1 was added
gene: ADGRL1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ADGRL1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: ADGRL1 were set to PMID: 35907405
Phenotypes for gene: ADGRL1 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder, ADGRL1-related (MONDO#0700092)
Review for gene: ADGRL1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 35907405 - 9 patients w/ ADHD (3/9), autism (4/9), mild-moderate ID (5/9) and epilepsy (2/9) and facial dysmorphism (7/9). Variants include missense (4) and PTCs (5), and were either de novo (7/9) or inherited from parents with learning difficulties/ID (2/9).

Functional studies on both PTCs and missense variants show significant reductions in calcium signalling and surface protein.

Het null mouse model shows neurological and developmental abnormalities, with hom null mice non-viable.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.200 DUOX2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DUOX2 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.198 DUOX2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DUOX2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35429653, 27373512, 26301257, 28683258; Phenotypes: Inflammatory bowel disease, MONDO:0005265, DUOX2-related; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.198 CWH43 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CWH43 were changed from normal pressure hydrocephalus to Hydrocephalus MONDO:0001150, CWH43-related
Mendeliome v1.196 CWH43 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CWH43: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Hydrocephalus MONDO:0001150, CWH43-related; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.196 CWH43 Anna Le Fevre gene: CWH43 was added
gene: CWH43 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CWH43 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: CWH43 were set to PMID: 33459505; 34380733
Phenotypes for gene: CWH43 were set to normal pressure hydrocephalus
Penetrance for gene: CWH43 were set to Incomplete
Review for gene: CWH43 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.196 ADGRA3 Zornitza Stark gene: ADGRA3 was added
gene: ADGRA3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: ADGRA3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ADGRA3 were set to 23105016
Phenotypes for gene: ADGRA3 were set to Retinitis pigmentosa, MONDO:0019200, ADGRA3-related
Review for gene: ADGRA3 was set to RED
Added comment: Only one report of a missense that is a VUS identified as a candidate through autozygome analysis (PMID: 23105016)
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v1.188 EIF2B1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: EIF2B1 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.187 EIF2B1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: EIF2B1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Neonatal diabetes mellitus, MONDO:0016391, EIF2B1-related; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.181 IKZF2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IKZF2 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.180 IKZF2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: IKZF2: Added comment: Iranian male with homozygous missense variant with recurrent infection, hypogammaglobulinaemia. Extends inheritance to AR. Supportive functional data.; Changed publications: 34920454, 34826259; Changed phenotypes: Immunodeficiency, MONDO:0021094, IKZF2-related, Immune dysregulation; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.180 TMEM63C Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TMEM63C were changed from Hereditary spastic paraplegia, MONDO:0019064, TMEM63C-related to Spastic paraplegia 87, autosomal recessive, MIM# 619966
Mendeliome v1.179 TMEM63C Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TMEM63C: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Spastic paraplegia 87, autosomal recessive, MIM# 619966; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.179 ROBO4 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ROBO4: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID:30455415, 32748548; Phenotypes: Aortic valve disease 8 MIM#618496; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v1.179 EIF2B1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: EIF2B1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 31882561; Phenotypes: Leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter MIM#603896, permanent neonatal/early onset diabetes and transient liver dysfunction; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.179 ARFGEF1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ARFGEF1 were changed from Intellectual disability; Epilepsy to Developmental delay, impaired speech, and behavioral abnormalities, MIM# 619964
Mendeliome v1.178 ARFGEF1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: ARFGEF1: Changed phenotypes: Developmental delay, impaired speech, and behavioral abnormalities, MIM# 619964
Mendeliome v1.176 WASL Zornitza Stark gene: WASL was added
gene: WASL was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: WASL was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: WASL were set to 33571872
Phenotypes for gene: WASL were set to Parkinson's disease, MONDO:0005180, WASL-related
Review for gene: WASL was set to RED
Added comment: Single family reported, where bi-allelic variants segregated with PD in three affected individuals.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.173 PMM2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PMM2: Added comment: Association with HIPKD:
Cabezas et al (2017) reported co-occurrence of hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia and polycystic kidney disease (HIPKD in 17 children from 11 unrelated families. Patients presented with hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia in infancy and enlarged kidneys with multiple kidney cysts. Some progressed to ESKD and some had liver cysts. Whole-genome linkage analysis in 5 informative families identified a single significant locus on chromosome 16p13.2. Sequencing of the coding regions of all linked genes failed to identify biallelic mutations. Instead, they found in all patients a promoter mutation (c.-167G>T) in PMM2, either homozygous or in trans with PMM2 coding mutations. They found deglycosylation in cultured pancreatic β cells altered insulin secretion. In vitro, the PMM2 promoter mutation associated with decreased transcriptional activity in patient kidney cells and impaired binding of the transcription factor ZNF143. In silico analysis suggested an important role of ZNF143 for the formation of a chromatin loop including PMM2. They proposed that the PMM2 promoter mutation alters tissue-specific chromatin loop formation, with consequent organ-specific deficiency of PMM2 leading to the restricted phenotype of HIPKD. None of the patients exhibited the typical clinical or diagnostic features of CDG1A. Serum transferrin glycosylation was normal in 11 patients who had assessment.; Changed publications: 28108845, 28373276, 32595772; Changed phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ia (MIM#212065), Hyperinsulinaemic Hypoglycaemia and Polycystic Kidney Disease (HIPKD), MONDO:0020642, PMM2-related
Mendeliome v1.173 SLCO2A1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLCO2A1 were changed from Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, primary, autosomal dominant, MIM# 167100; Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, primary, autosomal recessive 2, MIM# 614441 to Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, primary, autosomal dominant, MIM# 167100; Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, primary, autosomal recessive 2, MIM# 614441; Inflammatory bowel disease, MONDO:0005265, SLCO2A1-related
Mendeliome v1.171 SLCO2A1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SLCO2A1: Added comment: PMID 29313109: Over 40 Japanese individuals reported with bi-allelic variants in this gene and multiple small intestinal ulcers of nonspecific histology. Some overlap with the hypertrophic osteoarthropathy also associated with bi-allelic variants in this gene. Mild digital clubbing or periostosis was found in 13 patients (28%), with five male patients fulfilling the major diagnostic criteria of PHO.; Changed publications: 23509104, 27134495, 33852188, 22331663, 27134495, 29313109; Changed phenotypes: Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, primary, autosomal dominant, MIM# 167100, Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, primary, autosomal recessive 2, MIM# 614441, Inflammatory bowel disease, MONDO:0005265, SLCO2A1-related
Mendeliome v1.169 CTR9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CTR9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25099282, 29292210; Phenotypes: Familial Wilms tumour, MONDO:0006058, CTR9-related; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.169 C20orf24 Zornitza Stark gene: C20orf24 was added
gene: C20orf24 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: C20orf24 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: C20orf24 were set to 35614220; 24194475
Phenotypes for gene: C20orf24 were set to Craniofacial dysmorphism, skeletal anomalies, and impaired intellectual development syndrome 2, MIM# 616994
Review for gene: C20orf24 was set to RED
Added comment: Bi-allelic LoF variant identified in patient originally reported in PMID 24194475.

HGNC approved name is RAB5IF.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.165 IL23R Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: IL23R: Added comment: PMID 35829840: 48yo male with disseminated NTM homozygous (p.R381X) with supportive functional data.; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed publications: 30578351, 35829840
Mendeliome v1.164 PPP1R13L Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PPP1R13L were changed from Dilated cardiomyopathy, onset in infancy to Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome, MONDO:0019042 - PPP1R13L-related; Dilated cardiomyopathy, onset in infancy
Mendeliome v1.162 CHD5 Elena Savva reviewed gene: CHD5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33944996; Phenotypes: Parenti-Mignot neurodevelopmental syndrome MIM#619873; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v1.162 PPP1R13L Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PPP1R13L: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome, MONDO:0019042 - PPP1R13L-related disorder; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.161 GINS3 Zornitza Stark gene: GINS3 was added
gene: GINS3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: GINS3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: GINS3 were set to 35603789
Phenotypes for gene: GINS3 were set to Meier-Gorlin syndrome, MONDO:0016817, GINS3-related
Review for gene: GINS3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 7 individuals from 5 families reported, presenting with prenatal and postnatal growth deficiency as well as other features. Three unique missense variants identified, two affecting p.Asp24. These variants are thought to be hypomorphic. Supportive mouse model.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.160 UBA2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: UBA2 were changed from Split-Hand/Foot Malformation; Aplasia Cutis Congenita; Ectrodactyly to ACCES syndrome, MIM# 619959; Split-Hand/Foot Malformation; Aplasia Cutis Congenita; Ectrodactyly
Mendeliome v1.159 UBA2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: UBA2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ACCES syndrome, MIM# 619959; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.158 C9orf84 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: 8 families reported with bi-allelic variants in this gene and spermatogenic failure.
Sources: Literature; to: 8 families reported with bi-allelic variants in this gene and spermatogenic failure. A male germ cell-specific Shoc1 knockout mouse model recapitulates the phenotype (germline knockout: early lethality).

HGNC approved name is SHOC1.

Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.158 C9orf84 Zornitza Stark gene: C9orf84 was added
gene: C9orf84 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: C9orf84 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: C9orf84 were set to 32741963; 32900840; 35485979
Phenotypes for gene: C9orf84 were set to Spermatogenic failure 75, MIM# 619949
Review for gene: C9orf84 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 8 families reported with bi-allelic variants in this gene and spermatogenic failure.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.156 HIST1H4E Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HIST1H4E: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Tessadori-van Haaften neurodevelopmental syndrome 3, MIM# 619950; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.155 KMT2B Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: KMT2B: Added comment: Nine individuals reported in PMID 33150406 with heterozygous variants in this gene and intellectual disability, speech delay, microcephaly, growth delay, feeding problems, and dysmorphic features, including epicanthic folds, posteriorly rotated ears, syndactyly/clinodactyly of toes, and fifth finger clinodactyly, normal MRIs and NO dystonia.; Changed publications: 27839873, 27992417, 33150406; Changed phenotypes: Dystonia 28, childhood-onset 617284, MONDO:0015004, Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 68, MIM# 619934
Mendeliome v1.155 LMAN2L Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: LMAN2L were changed from Mental retardation, autosomal recessive, 52; OMIM #616887 to Mental retardation, autosomal recessive, 52 OMIM #616887; Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 69 , MIM# 617863
Mendeliome v1.154 LMAN2L Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: LMAN2L: Changed phenotypes: Mental retardation, autosomal recessive, 52 OMIM #616887, Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 69 , MIM# 617863
Mendeliome v1.154 CDH2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: CDH2: Changed phenotypes: Intellectual disability, corpus callosum abnormalities, congenital abnormalities, Agenesis of corpus callosum, cardiac, ocular, and genital syndrome, MIM# 618929, Attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder 8 , MIM# 619957
Mendeliome v1.154 CDH2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CDH2 were changed from Intellectual disability; corpus callosum abnormalities; congenital abnormalities; Agenesis of corpus callosum, cardiac, ocular, and genital syndrome, MIM# 618929 to Intellectual disability; corpus callosum abnormalities; congenital abnormalities; Agenesis of corpus callosum, cardiac, ocular, and genital syndrome, MIM# 618929; Attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder 8 , MIM# 619957
Mendeliome v1.153 CDH2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CDH2 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.152 CDH2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: CDH2: Added comment: PMID 34702855: three sibs with homozygous missense and strikingly severe ADHD. Mouse model of same variant recapitulated the phenotype. AMBER for bi-allelic association (segregation and functional data).; Changed publications: 31585109, 34702855; Changed phenotypes: Intellectual disability, corpus callosum abnormalities, congenital abnormalities, Agenesis of corpus callosum, cardiac, ocular, and genital syndrome, MIM# 618929:Attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder 8 , MIM# 619957; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.152 PLXNA1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PLXNA1 were changed from Neurodevelopmental disorder with cerebral and eye anomalies to Dworschak-Punetha neurodevelopmental syndrome, MIM# 619955
Mendeliome v1.151 KITLG Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KITLG were changed from Deafness, autosomal dominant 69, unilateral or asymmetric, MIM# 616697 to Deafness, autosomal dominant 69, unilateral or asymmetric, MIM# 616697; deafness; heterochromia iridis; hypopigmentation of the skin; hyperpigmentation of the skin; Waardenburg syndrome,MONDO:0018094, KITLG-related
Mendeliome v1.147 CLDN5 Zornitza Stark gene: CLDN5 was added
gene: CLDN5 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CLDN5 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: CLDN5 were set to 35714222
Phenotypes for gene: CLDN5 were set to alternating hemiplegia, MONDO:0016210, CLDN5-related
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: CLDN5 was set to Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments
Review for gene: CLDN5 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 35714222; Hashimoto, Y. et al. (2022): Two unrelated cases (early-onset) with alternating hemiplegia with microcephaly were shown to have the same de novo variant, NM_001363066.2:c.178G>A, p.(Gly60Arg).

One with Jewish / Tunisian ancestry: Onset was at 8 months, three episodes of febrile tonic-clonic 1 seizures of the four limbs, with eye rolling, loss of consciousness, transient left and right post-2 ictal hemiparesis and vomiting. The other with Asian / European ancestry: Onset was at 30 months with three iterative episodes of febrile and non-febrile hemiplegia and loss of 18 consciousness. The recurrent episodes alternatively involved the left-and 19 right-hand side, then generalised and were followed by post ictal hemiparesis.

CT scans of both showed brain calcifications and aberrant blood flow patterns. Transfected cell lines with this variant, c178G>A, showed higher chloride ion permeability and lower sodium ion permeability when compared to wildtype.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.145 PSMB9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PSMB9 was changed from Other to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.143 PSMB9 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PSMB9: Added comment: Two additional individuals with neonatal onset autoinflammatory syndrome and a mouse model. De novo recurrent missense G156D.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 26524591, 34819510; Changed mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.142 HCK Zornitza Stark gene: HCK was added
gene: HCK was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: HCK was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: HCK were set to 34536415
Phenotypes for gene: HCK were set to Autoinflammatory syndrome, MONDO:0019751, HCK-related
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: HCK was set to Other
Review for gene: HCK was set to AMBER
Added comment: Single patient with supportive functional data.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.138 KITLG Dean Phelan reviewed gene: KITLG: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID: 35543077, 28504826, 19375057, 21368769; Phenotypes: deafness, heterochromia iridis, hypopigmentation of the skin, hyperpigmentation of the skin, Waardenburg syndrome,MONDO:0018094, KITLG-related; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.137 NFATC2 Paul De Fazio gene: NFATC2 was added
gene: NFATC2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: NFATC2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: NFATC2 were set to 35789258
Phenotypes for gene: NFATC2 were set to Skeletal system disorder MONDO:0005172
Review for gene: NFATC2 was set to RED
gene: NFATC2 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Patient born to consanguineous parents homozygous for a frameshift variant. No other (unaffected) members of the family were homozygous. Family history of recurrent childhood deaths.

After a healthy birth the patient developed painless decreased range of motion at 1.5yrs leading to difficulty with ambulation at 3yrs. Formal orthopedic assessment at age 15 years
demonstrated a neurodevelopmentally normal young man with marked bilateral fixed flexion contractures of knees, hips, and ankles. The main musculoskeletal findings were painless contractures of the large and small joints of the upper and lower limbs, osteochondromas, and osteopenia. Patient was diagnosed with B-cell lymphoma at age 18.

Patient CD8+ T-cells show impaired polyfunctionality, and the patient had an accumulation of non-functional memory CD4+ T-cells. TFH cell function was also impaired.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.134 PIK3C2B Krithika Murali gene: PIK3C2B was added
gene: PIK3C2B was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PIK3C2B was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: PIK3C2B were set to PMID:35786744
Phenotypes for gene: PIK3C2B were set to familial partial epilepsy - MONDO#0017704
Review for gene: PIK3C2B was set to AMBER
Added comment: No OMIM gene disease association.

Gozzelino et al.(2022) Brain - report enrichment of ultra-rare PIK3C2B variants in focal epilepsy cohorts, including one variant shown to be de novo (G1294Q). Segregation data not provided for all cases. The p.G1345S variant was inherited from an affected father. The p.K584* variant was inherited from an unaffected father suggesting incomplete penetrance. Functional studies supported a LoF mechanism and mouse model studies suggestive of mTORC1 pathway hyperactivation.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.134 CCDC155 Melanie Marty gene: CCDC155 was added
gene: CCDC155 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CCDC155 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CCDC155 were set to 35674372; 35708642; 29790874; 35587281
Phenotypes for gene: CCDC155 were set to Non-obstructive azoospermia; Premature ovarian insufficiency
Review for gene: CCDC155 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Current HGNC name is KASH5

Summary: 4 families reported with non-obstructive azoospermia or premature ovarian insufficiency. Functional studies have been performed and mouse models recapitulate the phenotype.

PMID: 35674372 CNV and frameshift variants in KASH5 were identified in a non-obstructive azoospermia affected patient and in his infertile sister by whole-exome sequencing and CNV array. Kash5 knockout mouse displayed similar phenotypes, including a meiotic arrest at a zygotene-like stage and impaired pairing and synapsis.

PMID: 35708642 Hom splice identified in KASH5 in 2 sisters with premature ovarian insufficiency. In vitro studies found the variant disturbed the nuclear membrane localization of KASH5 and its binding with SUN1. Moreover, the Kash5 C-terminal deleted mice revealed defective meiotic homolog pairing and accelerated depletion of oocytes.

PMID: 29790874 2 brothers with non-obstructive azoospermia with hom missense in CCDC155

35587281 2 siblings with hom missense in CCDC155 non-obstructive azoospermia and premature ovarian insufficiency.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.133 ASPH Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ASPH were changed from Traboulsi syndrome , MIM#601552 to Traboulsi syndrome , MIM#601552; Exertional heat illness; malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, MONDO:0018493, ASPH-related
Mendeliome v1.131 ASPH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ASPH was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.130 SLC30A7 Naomi Baker gene: SLC30A7 was added
gene: SLC30A7 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC30A7 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: SLC30A7 were set to PMID: 35751429
Phenotypes for gene: SLC30A7 were set to Joubert syndrome (MONDO:0018772), SLC30A7-related
Review for gene: SLC30A7 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 35751429: Two individuals reported with de novo variants, one missense and one delins resulting in missense. The first individual is a female with history of unilateral postaxial polydactyly, classic molar tooth sign on MRI, macrocephaly, ataxia, ocular motor apraxia, neurodevelopmental delay, and precocious puberty. The second individual had bilateral postaxial polydactyly, molar tooth sign, macrocephaly, developmental delay, and an extra oral frenulum. No functional studies reported.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.130 ASPH Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: ASPH: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35697689; Phenotypes: Exertional heat illness, malignant hyperthermia susceptibility; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v1.128 PABPC1 Elena Savva gene: PABPC1 was added
gene: PABPC1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PABPC1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: PABPC1 were set to PMID: 35511136
Phenotypes for gene: PABPC1 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder, PABPC1-related (MONDO#0700092)
Review for gene: PABPC1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 35511136 - 4 probands with an overlapping phenotype of DD, expressive speech delay, and autistic features and heterozygous de novo variants that cluster in the PABP domain of PABPC1.
Electroporation of mouse embryo brains showed that Pabpc1 knockdown decreases the proliferation of neural progenitor cells. Wild-type Pabpc1 could rescue this disturbance, whereas 3 of the 4 variants did not.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.127 WNK3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: WNK3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v1.126 CHMP3 Chern Lim gene: CHMP3 was added
gene: CHMP3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CHMP3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CHMP3 were set to PMID: 35710109
Phenotypes for gene: CHMP3 were set to Hereditary spastic paraplegia (MONDO:0019064), CHMP3-related
Review for gene: CHMP3 was set to AMBER
gene: CHMP3 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: PMID: 35710109
- Single large family with consanguinity, homozygous missense variant in 5 affected individuals with intellectual and progressive motor disabilities, seizures and spastic quadriplegia.
- Functional studies showed reduced CHMP3 protein in patient's fibroblasts, lenti-rescue study showed improved cellular phenotypes associated with impaired autophagy.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.126 WNK3 Lucy Spencer gene: WNK3 was added
gene: WNK3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: WNK3 was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Publications for gene: WNK3 were set to 35678782
Phenotypes for gene: WNK3 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder, WNK3-related (MONDO#0700092)
Added comment: 6 maternally inherited hemizygous variants, 3 missense, 2 canonical splice, and a nonsense. Seen in 14 individuals from 6 families, all 14 are male who inherited hemizygous variants from their unaffected heterozygous mothers. The variants cosegregated with disease in 3 families with multiple affected individuals. All 14 patients have ID, 11 have speech delay, 10 have facial abnormalities, 5 have seizures, 6 with microcephaly and 7 with anomalies in brain imaging.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.125 WNT7B Zornitza Stark gene: WNT7B was added
gene: WNT7B was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: WNT7B was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: WNT7B were set to 35790350
Phenotypes for gene: WNT7B were set to Pulmonary hypoplasia, Diaphragmatic anomalies, Anophthalmia/microphthalmia and Cardiac defects syndrome; Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic features syndrome MONDO:0043005, WNT7B-related
Review for gene: WNT7B was set to GREEN
Added comment: Three families reported with fetuses with multiple congenital anomalies and bi-allelic LoF variants. Two of the families had at the same variant. Supportive zebrafish model.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.123 TMEM63C Elena Savva gene: TMEM63C was added
gene: TMEM63C was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM63C was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TMEM63C were set to PMID: 35718349
Phenotypes for gene: TMEM63C were set to Hereditary spastic paraplegia, MONDO:0019064, TMEM63C-related
Review for gene: TMEM63C was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 35718349 - Four NMD PTCs observed in at least 3 unrelated patients. Two segregated strongly in highly consanguineous families.
Common clinical details include mild ID, spastic paraplegia, hypereflexia, spasticity, delayed motor development. Single patient was microcephalic
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.122 MAL Zornitza Stark Marked gene: MAL as ready
Mendeliome v1.122 MAL Zornitza Stark Gene: mal has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v1.122 MAL Zornitza Stark Classified gene: MAL as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Mendeliome v1.122 MAL Zornitza Stark Gene: mal has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Mendeliome v1.121 MAL Zornitza Stark gene: MAL was added
gene: MAL was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MAL was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: MAL were set to 35217805
Phenotypes for gene: MAL were set to Leukodystrophy MONDO:0019046, MAL-related
Review for gene: MAL was set to AMBER
Added comment: Single family with two affected siblings reported, with homozygous missense variant, some functional data.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.119 RELN Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: RELN: Added comment: PMID 35769015: 13 individuals from seven families with monoallelic (heterozygous) variants of RELN and frontotemporal or temporal-predominant lissencephaly variant. Some individuals with monoallelic variants had moderate frontotemporal lissencephaly, but with normal cerebellar structure and intellectual disability with severe behavioural dysfunction. However, one adult had abnormal MRI with normal intelligence and neurological profile. Additional 7 individuals from 4 families with bi-allelic variants.; Changed publications: 35769015
Mendeliome v1.118 TAF8 Zornitza Stark gene: TAF8 was added
gene: TAF8 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
founder tags were added to gene: TAF8.
Mode of inheritance for gene: TAF8 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TAF8 were set to 29648665; 35759269
Phenotypes for gene: TAF8 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092, TAF8-related
Review for gene: TAF8 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 8 individuals reported from 5 families, four of which were consanguineous. Clinical features included severe psychomotor retardation with almost absent development, feeding problems, microcephaly, growth retardation, spasticity and epilepsy. Six had the c.781-1G > A variant in homozygous state. This is likely to be a founder variant. One family with different compound heterozygous variants.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.117 PNPT1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PNPT1 were changed from Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 13 (MIM#614932); Deafness, autosomal recessive 70 (MIM#614934) to Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 13 (MIM#614932); Deafness, autosomal recessive 70 (MIM#614934); Spinocerebellar ataxia 25, MIM# 608703
Mendeliome v1.115 PNPT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PNPT1 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.114 PNPT1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PNPT1: Added comment: Three families reported with heterozygous variants and SCA25. Incomplete penetrance in one of the families. In the third family, the variant was inherited from an asymptomatic 80+ year old. Note bi-allelic variants in this gene cause a mitochondrial disorder. Exact mechanism through which mono-allelic variants cause SCA25 not elucidated: authors speculate abnormal accumulation of mitochondrial RNA with subsequent leakage into the cytosol that may trigger a type 1 interferon response leading to neuroinflammation with neuronal dysfunction or neuronal loss.; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed publications: 35411967; Changed phenotypes: Spinocerebellar ataxia 25, MIM# 608703; Changed mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.114 TTC25 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: TTC25: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27486780, 31765523, 33715250, 33746037, 34215651; Phenotypes: Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 35, OMIM:617092; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.112 RHOG Zornitza Stark gene: RHOG was added
gene: RHOG was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: RHOG was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: RHOG were set to 33513601
Phenotypes for gene: RHOG were set to Genetic HLH, MONDO:0015541, RHOG-related
Review for gene: RHOG was set to AMBER
Added comment: Single individual reported, extensive functional data supports gene-disease association.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.111 TNFSF13 Zornitza Stark gene: TNFSF13 was added
gene: TNFSF13 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TNFSF13 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TNFSF13 were set to 32298700
Phenotypes for gene: TNFSF13 were set to Hypogammaglobulinaemia, MONDO:0015977, TNSF13-related
Review for gene: TNFSF13 was set to RED
Added comment: Single individual, consanguineous parents.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.110 POU2AF1 Zornitza Stark gene: POU2AF1 was added
gene: POU2AF1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: POU2AF1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: POU2AF1 were set to 33571536
Phenotypes for gene: POU2AF1 were set to Agammaglobulinaemia, MONDO:0015977, POU2AF1-related
Review for gene: POU2AF1 was set to RED
Added comment: Single individual from consanguineous parents lacking immunoglobulins despite normal total B-cell numbers.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v1.108 CD28 Zornitza Stark gene: CD28 was added
gene: CD28 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: CD28 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CD28 were set to 34214472
Phenotypes for gene: CD28 were set to Hereditary predisposition to infections, MONDO:0015979, CD28-related; isolated susceptibility to cutaneous α- and γ-HPVs
Review for gene: CD28 was set to RED
Added comment: Rare homozygous CD28 variant segregates with severe verrucosis in three relatives and supportive functional data.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v1.105 COPG1 Zornitza Stark gene: COPG1 was added
gene: COPG1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: COPG1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: COPG1 were set to 33529166
Phenotypes for gene: COPG1 were set to Combined immunodeficiency MONDO:0015131, COPG1-related
Review for gene: COPG1 was set to RED
Added comment: Five Omani siblings, born to consanguineous parents, homozygous missense.

Homozygous Copg1K652E mice had increased ER stress in activated T and B cells, poor antibody responses, and normal numbers of T cells that proliferated normally, but underwent increased apoptosis upon activation. Exposure of the mutants to pet store mice caused weight loss, lymphopenia, and defective T cell proliferation that recapitulated the findings in the patients. The ER stress-relieving agent tauroursodeoxycholic acid corrected the immune defects of the mutants and reversed the phenotype they acquired following exposure to pet store mice.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v1.97 NEK8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NEK8 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.96 NEK8 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: NEK8: Added comment: ESHG 2022: 12 families with paediatric renal cystic disease (enlarged kidneys, kidney cysts, ESKF <20yrs) -3 recurrent HTZ variants in NEK8 kinase domain (Arg45Trp, Ile150Met, Lys157Gln) -suspected dominant negative effect -patient fibroblasts show normal ciliogenesis and normal localisation and expression of NEK8 (Note carriers of AR-NEK8 disease do not show renal manifestations, as variants are LOF); Changed phenotypes: Renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia 2, MIM# 615415, MONDO:0014174, Familial renal cystic disease MONDO:0019741, NEK8-related, dominant; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.94 DRD2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DRD2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.93 DRD2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DRD2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: 33200438; Phenotypes: Combined dystonia, MONDO:0020065, DRD2-related, dystonia, chorea, anxiety, ataxia, orofacial dyskinesia, tremor, memory problems; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.89 SLC26A1 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: SLC26A1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ?Nephrolithiasis, calcium oxalate - MIM#167030; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.89 TNNT1 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: TNNT1 were changed from Nemaline myopathy 5, Amish type, MIM# 605355 to Nemaline myopathy 5, Amish type, MIM# 605355; nemaline myopathy MONDO:0018958
Mendeliome v1.87 TNNT1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: TNNT1 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.86 TNNT1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: TNNT1 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.85 TNNT1 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: TNNT1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: 29178646, 35510366; Phenotypes: nemaline myopathy MONDO:0018958; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.85 EPHA2 Elena Savva reviewed gene: EPHA2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 34638995, 19005574, 19649315, 19306328, 33671840; Phenotypes: Early-Onset Cataract, cataract 6 multiple types MONDO:0007288; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.85 GRIA1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: GRIA1: Changed phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 67, MIM# 619927, Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 76, MIM# 619931
Mendeliome v1.85 GRIA1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GRIA1 were changed from Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 67, MIM# 619927 to Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 67, MIM# 619927; Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 76, MIM# 619931
Mendeliome v1.83 GRIA1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GRIA1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.82 GRIA1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: GRIA1: Added comment: Single individual reported with bi-allelic LoF variant. RED/AMBER for bi-allelic variants.; Changed publications: 28628100, 23033978, 26350204, 24896178, 35675825; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.82 GRIA1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GRIA1 were changed from Intellectual disability; autism to Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 67, MIM# 619927
Mendeliome v1.81 GRIA1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: GRIA1: Changed phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 67, MIM# 619927
Mendeliome v1.80 MSH5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MSH5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Spermatogenic failure 74, MIM# 619937; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.79 THSD1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: THSD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 33569873, 27895300; Phenotypes: Aneurysm, intracranial berry, 12 MIM# 618734, nonimmune hydrops fetalis; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.77 GCH1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GCH1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21935284, 24509643, 33713342; Phenotypes: Hereditary spastic paraplegia MONDO:0019064, GCH1-related; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.77 IL6ST Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: IL6ST: Changed phenotypes: Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 4A, autosomal dominant , MIM#619752, Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 4B, autosomal recessive, MIM# 618523, Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome 2, MIM# 619751: skeletal dysplasia, neonatal lung dysfunction, thrombocytopenia, dermatitis, defective acute-phase response, Hyper-IgE syndrome, autosomal dominant, Immunodeficiency 94 with autoinflammation and dysmorphic facies, MIM# 619750
Mendeliome v1.75 GATA1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GATA1 were changed from Thrombocytopaenia, X-linked, with or without dyserythropoietic anaemia, MIM# 300367 to Thrombocytopaenia, X-linked, with or without dyserythropoietic anaemia, MIM# 300367; Haemolytic anaemia due to elevated adenosine deaminase, MIM# 301083; Anemia, X-linked, with/without neutropenia and/or platelet abnormalities, MIM# 300835
Mendeliome v1.74 GATA1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: GATA1: Added comment: Variants in GATA1 are associated with a number of haematological disorders, which probably represent a spectrum rather than distinct entities.; Changed phenotypes: Thrombocytopaenia, X-linked, with or without dyserythropoietic anaemia, MIM# 300367, Haemolytic anaemia due to elevated adenosine deaminase, MIM# 301083, Anemia, X-linked, with/without neutropenia and/or platelet abnormalities, MIM# 300835
Mendeliome v1.70 KCNC2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KCNC2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35314505; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 103, MIM# 619913; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.69 KCNJ1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KCNJ1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8841184, 19096086, 7635463, 12086641, 9580661, 12122007; Phenotypes: Bartter syndrome, type 2, MIM#241200; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.69 ATP2B1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ATP2B1 were changed from Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092, ATP2B1-related to Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 66, MIM# 619910
Mendeliome v1.68 ATP2B1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ATP2B1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 66, MIM# 619910; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.66 PRDM13 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PRDM13: Added comment: Note only single family reported with Cerebellar dysfunction, impaired intellectual development, and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, MIM# 61976 -- this likely lies on the same spectrum as Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 17, MIM# 619909 rather than being a distinct disorder.; Changed publications: 30710461, 34730112; Changed phenotypes: Retinal dystrophy, Chorioretinal atrophy, progressive bifocal, MIM# 600790, Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 17, MIM# 619909, Cerebellar dysfunction, impaired intellectual development, and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, MIM# 61976; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.63 CSNK2B Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: CSNK2B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: 35571680; Phenotypes: Craniodigital syndrome-intellectual disability syndrome MONDO:0015463; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.59 BUB1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BUB1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder, BUB1-related MONDO:0700092; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.56 GIMAP6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GIMAP6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Autoinflammatory syndrome MONDO:0019751, GIMAP6-related; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.54 PAN2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PAN2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Syndromic disease MONDO:0002254; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.49 RRM1 Daniel Flanagan gene: RRM1 was added
gene: RRM1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: RRM1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: RRM1 were set to 35617047
Phenotypes for gene: RRM1 were set to Multiple mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome (MONDO:0016797)
Review for gene: RRM1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Homozygous missense were identified in 4 four probands (p.Arg381Cys or p.Arg381His) from three families, who presented with ptosis and ophthalmoplegia, plus other manifestations and multiple mtDNA deletions in muscle. Heterozygous carriers were unaffected. An additional proband was heterozygous for a different RRM1 missense (p.Asn427Lys), another variant not identified.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v1.47 PAN2 Naomi Baker gene: PAN2 was added
gene: PAN2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PAN2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PAN2 were set to PMID:35304602; 29620724
Phenotypes for gene: PAN2 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092, PAN2-related
Review for gene: PAN2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID:35304602 reports five individuals from 3 families with biallelic (homozygous) loss-of-function variants. Clinical presentation incudes mild-moderate intellectual disability, hypotonia, sensorineural hearing loss, EEG abnormalities, congenital heart defects (tetralogy of Fallot, septal defects, dilated aortic root), urinary tract malformations, ophthalmological anomalies, short stature with other skeletal anomalies, and craniofacial features including flat occiput, ptosis, long philtrum, and short neck.

PMID:29620724 reports one individual with biallelic (homozygous) loss-of-function variant who presented with global developmental delay, mild hypotonia, craniosynostosis, severe early-onset scoliosis, imperforate anus, and double urinary collecting system.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.47 PRPF8 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PRPF8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35543142; Phenotypes: Intellectual disability, epilepsy; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.45 PTPN13 Ain Roesley gene: PTPN13 was added
gene: PTPN13 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PTPN13 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PTPN13 were set to 35643866
Phenotypes for gene: PTPN13 were set to bone marrow failure syndrome MONDO#0000159, PTPN13-related
Review for gene: PTPN13 was set to AMBER
gene: PTPN13 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 2 families

Family A: 3 affecteds only 2 sequenced. Hom for a missense
3/3 Anaemia, 1x thrombocytopaenia, 1x severe neutropaenia, bone marrow with pure red cell aplasia
noted that the sibling who wasn't sequenced had normal bone marrow morphology

Family B: Chet for a missense and inframe del of 1 amino acid
Persistent hypogammaglobulinemia after transplant (at least 14 months after) with normal blood counts and Pre-B ALL with MLL rearrangement

In vitro studies of individual variants were LoF, including defective erythroid and megakaryocytic differentiation, consistent with anaemia and thrombocytopaenia reported in family A
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.44 ATOH1 Chloe Stutterd gene: ATOH1 was added
gene: ATOH1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ATOH1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ATOH1 were set to 35518571
Phenotypes for gene: ATOH1 were set to Pontocerebellar hypoplasia; developmental delay; hearing loss
Penetrance for gene: ATOH1 were set to unknown
Review for gene: ATOH1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Single report of novel homozygous missense variant in functional domain segregating with disease in two affected siblings with pontocerebellar hypoplasia, developmental delay and hearing loss. Similar phenotype previously reported in animal model with biallelic missense variant affecting same functional domain. Homology modelling predicts this missense variant affects binding capability of the bHLH domain to the DNA. Gene encodes a core transcription factor in developing cerebellum, brainstem, dorsal spinal cord and ear.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.44 BUB1 Paul De Fazio gene: BUB1 was added
gene: BUB1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: BUB1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: BUB1 were set to 35044816; 19772675; 19117986; 23209306
Phenotypes for gene: BUB1 were set to Intellectual disability and microcephaly
Review for gene: BUB1 was set to GREEN
gene: BUB1 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 2 unrelated patients with ID, microcephaly, short stature, dysmorphic features reported with biallelic variants:

P1 (3yo male): homozygous start-loss variant (2 hets and 0 hom in gnomAD). Functional testing showed a small amount of full-length protein was translated, and BUB1 recruitment to kinetochores was nearly undetectable.
P2 (16yo female): compound heterozygous for a canonical splice variant (1 het and no hom in gnomAD) and an NMD-predicted frameshift variant (absent from gnomAD). The splice variant was shown to result in an in-frame deletion of 54 amino acids in the kinase domain. P2 cells have reduced protein levels but essentially no kinase activity.

BUB1 patient cells have impaired mitotic fidelity.

Homozygous Bub1 disruption in mice is embryonic lethal (PMID:19772675). A hypomorphic mouse is viable with increased tumourigenesis with ageing and aneuploidy (PMID:19117986). A kinase-dead mouse does not show increased tumourigenesis but does have a high frequency of aneuploid cells (PMID:23209306)
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.44 LMOD2 Melanie Marty gene: LMOD2 was added
gene: LMOD2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: LMOD2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: LMOD2 were set to PMID: 31517052; PMID: 34888509; PMID: 35082396; PMID: 35188328; PMID: 26487682
Phenotypes for gene: LMOD2 were set to Dilated cardiomyopathy
Review for gene: LMOD2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 4 unrelated families with early onset dilated cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive inheritance, functional studies showing loss of protein and a mouse model reported.

PMID: 31517052 1 x neonate with DCM, homozygous nonsense variant identified.

PMID: 34888509 2 x neonatal deaths (from 1 family) related to dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), compound heterozygous loss-of-function variants identified.

PMID:35082396 2 x siblings with DCM who died shortly after birth due to heart failure, homozygous canonical splice variant identified. Functional studies show loss of donor site and loss of protein.

PMID: 35188328 1 x child (9 months) with DCM, with homozygous frameshift variant. Functional studies showed absence of LMOD2 protein (western blot).

PMID: 26487682 Lmod2 null (knockout) mice present with short cardiac thin filaments and die at ~3 weeks due to dysfunctional, dilated hearts
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.40 SEMA6B Dean Phelan commented on gene: SEMA6B: PMID: 35604360
- 14 heterozygous variants were observed in 16 unrelated individuals referred for intellectual disability. Majority of the variants 9/14 were PTCs in the last exon and predicted to escape NMD. Functional studies of selected variants and shRNA knock down studies showed mislocalisation and abnormal protein function.
Mendeliome v1.40 SEMA6B Dean Phelan reviewed gene: SEMA6B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 35604360; Phenotypes: Intellectual disability, MONDO:0001071, SEMA6B related; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.37 IREB2 Lucy Spencer reviewed gene: IREB2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35602653; Phenotypes: Neurodegeneration, early-onset, with choreoathetoid movements and microcytic anemia, MIM#618451; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.36 SRRM2 Michelle Torres reviewed gene: SRRM2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35567594; Phenotypes: neurodevelopmental disorder MONDO:0700092 SRRM2-related; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v1.35 GIMAP6 Elena Savva gene: GIMAP6 was added
gene: GIMAP6 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: GIMAP6 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: GIMAP6 were set to PMID: 35551368; 33328581
Phenotypes for gene: GIMAP6 were set to Autophagy, immune competence and inflammation
Review for gene: GIMAP6 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 35551368, PMID: 33328581
- K/O mice show autophagy, redox regulation, and polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA)–containing lipids and die prematurely from microangiopathic glomerulosclerosis with immunodeficiency.
- 2 unrelated families (3 patients) w/ a homozygous missense (p.Gly153Val) and nonsense (p.Trp86*). All unaffected siblings were heterozygous.
Patient 1 (missense) presented with Coombs-positive hemolytic anemia, hepatosplenomegaly, Cranial MRI showed bilateral effusions, sulcal hyperintensity, and lateral parietal subcortical acute focal ischemic lesions.
Patient 2 (nonsense) presented with recurrent purulent otitis media and a chronic wet cough, persistent jaundice, recurrent chest and ear infections, lingular consolidation, mild bronchiectasis, bibasilar bronchial wall thickening, right peribronchial consolidation, right lower lobe bronchiectasis, bilateral axillary lymphadenopathy, and splenomegaly.
Patient 3 (nonsense) presented with suffered headaches, abdomen pain, mouth ulcers, and recurrent infections

- Functional studies show patient 1 (missense) with reduced protein expression on western blot, and patient 2/3 (nonsense) with no protein expression. T cells of Pt 1 were similar to mouse K/O model (elevated basal LC3-II, reduced autophagic flux).

gnomAD: 0 homozygous PTCs, but a very common canonical splice which is present in the non-canonical transcript
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.34 HEATR3 Chern Lim gene: HEATR3 was added
gene: HEATR3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: HEATR3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: HEATR3 were set to PMID: 35213692
Phenotypes for gene: HEATR3 were set to Bone marrow failure, short stature, facial and acromelic dysmorphic features, and mild intellectual disability
Review for gene: HEATR3 was set to GREEN
gene: HEATR3 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: PMID: 35213692:
- 4 unrelated individuals with biallelic HEATR3 variants (missense and splice site variants), exhibiting bone marrow failure, short stature, facial and acromelic dysmorphic features, and mild intellectual disability.
- Functional analysis showed HEATR3 variants destabilised the protein, resulting in a reduction of nuclear uL18 and impaired ribosome biogenesis.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.34 TRIM47 Zornitza Stark gene: TRIM47 was added
gene: TRIM47 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TRIM47 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: TRIM47 were set to 35511193
Phenotypes for gene: TRIM47 were set to Genetic cerebral small vessel disease MONDO:0018787
Review for gene: TRIM47 was set to RED
Added comment: GWAS data: Combined evidence from summary-based Mendelian randomization studies and profiling of human loss-of-function allele carriers showed an inverse relation between TRIM47 expression in the brain and blood vessels and extensive small vessel disease severity. Observed significant enrichment of Trim47 in isolated brain vessel preparations compared to total brain fraction in mice, in line with the literature showing Trim47 enrichment in brain endothelial cells at single cell level. Functional evaluation of TRIM47 by small interfering RNAs-mediated knockdown in human brain endothelial cells showed increased endothelial permeability, an important hallmark of cerebral small vessel disease pathology.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.30 DNM2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DNM2 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.28 SPTAN1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SPTAN1: Added comment: Leveille et al (2019) - 2 patients with HSP with biallelic missense SPTAN1 variants Previously described zebrafish, mouse, and rat animal models of SPTAN1 deficiency, all consistently showing axonal degeneration, fitting the pathological features of HSP in humans. Xie et al (2022) - 1 patient with complicated HSP and homozygous SPTAN1 mutation. Healthy parents and sister all carried the heterozygous mutation. Van de Vondel et al (2022) - 22 patients from 14 families with five novel heterozygous SPTAN1 variants. Presentations ranged from cerebellar ataxia, intellectual disability, epilepsy, and spastic paraplegia. A recurrent missense mutation (p.Arg19Trp) in 15 patients with spastic paraplegia. Through protein modeling they showed that mutated amino acids are located at crucial interlinking positions, interconnecting the three-helix bundle of a spectrin repeat.; Changed publications: 20493457, 22258530, 32811770, 35150594, 34526651, 31515523; Changed phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 5, MIM# 613477, Hereditary spastic paraplegia MONDO:0019064, SPTAN1-related; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.24 LRP2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: LRP2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.21 AURKC Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: AURKC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21733974, 19147683; Phenotypes: Spermatogenic failure 5 , OMIM #243060; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.20 GJA5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GJA5: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Atrial fibrillation, familial, 11, OMIM# 614049; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v1.19 PLCH1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PLCH1 were changed from Holoprosencephaly spectrum; Severe developmental delay; Brain malformations to Holoprosencephaly 14, MIM# 619895
Mendeliome v1.18 PLCH1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PLCH1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Holoprosencephaly 14, MIM# 619895; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.17 TULP3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TULP3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Hepatorenocardiac degenerative fibrosis, MIM# 619902; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.16 IKBKG Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: IKBKG were changed from Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 1, MIM# 300291; Immunodeficiency 33 , MIM#300636; Incontinentia pigmenti, MIM# 308300 to Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 1, MIM# 300291; Immunodeficiency 33 , MIM#300636; Incontinentia pigmenti, MIM# 308300; Autoinflammatory disease, systemic, X-linked, MIM# 301081
Mendeliome v1.15 IKBKG Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: IKBKG: Added comment: X-linked systemic autoinflammatory disease (SAIDX) is characterized by the onset of systemic autoinflammation in the first months of life. Features include lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, fever, panniculitis, and nodular skin rash. Additional manifestations may include inflammation of the optic nerve, intracranial hemorrhage, and lipodystrophy. Laboratory studies show hypogammaglobulinemia, increased or decreased white blood cell count, autoimmune cytopenias, elevated serum inflammatory markers, and a type I interferon signature. 6 unrelated boys and a girl reported. All variants resulted in absence of the domain encoded by exon 5 (NEMOdelEx5).

Note variants in this gene are associated with immunodeficiency +/- ectodermal features and with IP.; Changed phenotypes: Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 1, MIM# 300291, Immunodeficiency 33 , MIM#300636, Incontinentia pigmenti, MIM# 308300, Autoinflammatory disease, systemic, X-linked, MIM# 301081
Mendeliome v1.13 SLC38A3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC38A3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 102, MIM# 619881; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v1.12 FAT2 Elena Savva reviewed gene: FAT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33884300, 29053796; Phenotypes: Spinocerebellar ataxia 45, MIM#617769; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v1.11 COPB2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: COPB2 were changed from Microcephaly 19, primary, autosomal recessive, MIM# 617800; Osteoporosis and developmental delay to Microcephaly 19, primary, autosomal recessive, MIM# 617800; Osteoporosis, childhood- or juvenile-onset, with developmental delay, MIM# 619884
Mendeliome v1.7 PROSER1 Zornitza Stark gene: PROSER1 was added
gene: PROSER1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
founder tags were added to gene: PROSER1.
Mode of inheritance for gene: PROSER1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PROSER1 were set to 35229282
Phenotypes for gene: PROSER1 were set to Syndromic disease MONDO:0002254, PROSER1-related
Review for gene: PROSER1 was set to RED
Added comment: 4 children from 3 related families with developmental delay, hypotonia, seizures, failure-to-thrive, strabismus, drooling, recurrent otitis media, hearing impairment, genitourinary malformations, and common facial features (arched eyebrows, prominent eyes, broad nasal bridge, low-hanging columella, open mouth, thick lower lip, protruding tongue, large low-set ears, and parietal bossing). WES revealed a homozygous frame-shift variant (p.Thr612Glnfs*22) in PROSER1. This encodes the proline and serine rich protein 1, part of the histone methyltransferases KMT2C/KMT2D complexes. PROSER1 stabilizes TET2, a member of the TET family of DNA demethylases which is involved in recruiting the enhancer-associated KMT2C/KMT2D complexes and mediating DNA demethylation, activating gene expression. Therefore, PROSER1 may play vital and potentially general roles in gene regulation. No functional assays and 3 related families, likely founder effect.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v1.5 SPATA22 Zornitza Stark gene: SPATA22 was added
gene: SPATA22 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: SPATA22 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SPATA22 were set to 35285020
Phenotypes for gene: SPATA22 were set to Premature ovarian insufficiency and nonobstructive azoospermia; Genetic infertility MONDO:0017143
Review for gene: SPATA22 was set to AMBER
Added comment: 1 consanguineous family with two premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) and two nonobstructive azoospermia (NOA) patients. WES identified a homozygous variant in SPATA22 (c.400C>T:p.R134X). Histological analysis and spermatocyte spreading assay demonstrated that the spermatogenesis was arrested at a zygotene-like stage in the proband with NOA. 2nd patient found with idiopathic POI and compound heterozygous variants in SPATA22 (c.900+1G>A and c.31C>T:p.R11X).
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v1.3 ETV2 Ain Roesley changed review comment from: 1 family with 4 fetus-es, cHet for a fs (NMD-predicted) and a missense

3/4 vertebral malformations
2/4 Tetralogy of Fallot
1/4 arterial septal defect
1/4 ventricular septal defect, aortic dilatation
1/4 pre-axial polydactyly
Sources: Literature; to: 1 family with 4 fetus-es all cHet for a fs (NMD-predicted) and a missense

3/4 vertebral malformations
2/4 Tetralogy of Fallot
1/4 arterial septal defect
1/4 ventricular septal defect, aortic dilatation
1/4 pre-axial polydactyly
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v1.3 PCDHGC4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PCDHGC4 were changed from Intellectual disability; Seizures to Neurodevelopmental disorder with poor growth and skeletal anomalies, MIM# 619880
Mendeliome v1.2 PCDHGC4 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PCDHGC4: Changed phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with poor growth and skeletal anomalies, MIM# 619880
Mendeliome v0.14797 DNM1L Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DNM1L were changed from to Encephalopathy, lethal, due to defective mitochondrial peroxisomal fission 1 - MIM#614388 (AD, AR); Optic atrophy 5 - MIM#610708 (AD)
Mendeliome v0.14796 DNM1L Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DNM1L was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14793 DNASE1L3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DNASE1L3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14790 DNASE1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DNASE1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14787 DNAJC6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DNAJC6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14786 DNAJC5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DNAJC5 were changed from to Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 4 (Kufs type), autosomal dominant - MIM#162350; ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 4 (Kufs type) - MONDO:0008083
Mendeliome v0.14783 DNAJC5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DNAJC5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14782 DNAJC3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DNAJC3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14777 DNM2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DNM2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14776 DNAJC21 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DNAJC21 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14774 DPY19L2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DPY19L2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14769 DRAM2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DRAM2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14768 AVP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: AVP was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14767 ATP6V1E1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ATP6V1E1 were changed from to Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIC MIM#617402
Mendeliome v0.14764 ATP6V1E1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP6V1E1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14762 DRD3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DRD3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14757 ATP2A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP2A1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14755 DSC3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DSC3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14750 DSCAM Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DSCAM was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14746 DSE Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DSE was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14743 DSG4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DSG4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14742 DSPP Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DSPP were changed from to Deafness, autosomal dominant 39, with dentinogenesis - MIM#605594; Dentin dysplasia, type II - MIM#125420; Dentinogenesis imperfecta, Shields type II - MIM#125490; Dentinogenesis imperfecta, Shields type III - MIM#125500
Mendeliome v0.14741 DSPP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DSPP was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14739 DUOX2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DUOX2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14737 DUOXA2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DUOXA2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14736 EPS8 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: EPS8 were changed from to Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 102 MONDO:0014428
Mendeliome v0.14734 EPS8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: EPS8 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14729 EYS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: EYS was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14728 ETV2 Ain Roesley gene: ETV2 was added
gene: ETV2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ETV2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ETV2 were set to 33359164
Phenotypes for gene: ETV2 were set to multiple fetal anomalies; congenital heart disease MONDO:000545, ETV2-related; vertebral malformations
Review for gene: ETV2 was set to RED
gene: ETV2 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 1 family with 4 fetus-es, cHet for a fs (NMD-predicted) and a missense

3/4 vertebral malformations
2/4 Tetralogy of Fallot
1/4 arterial septal defect
1/4 ventricular septal defect, aortic dilatation
1/4 pre-axial polydactyly
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.14723 GALNT3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GALNT3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14720 GALT Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GALT was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14717 GAMT Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GAMT was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14714 GAN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GAN was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14713 GBA2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GBA2 were changed from to Spastic paraplegia 46, autosomal recessive, MIM# 614409; MONDO:0013737
Mendeliome v0.14711 GBA2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GBA2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14708 GCDH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GCDH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14705 GCH1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GCH1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14702 GCK Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GCK was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14700 GDNF Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: GDNF was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14698 GCNT2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GCNT2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14696 ATPAF2 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ATPAF2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14694 GATAD1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: GATAD1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14692 AURKC Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: AURKC was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14690 GDAP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GDAP1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14689 GDF2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GDF2 were changed from to Telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 5 OMIM # 615506; pulmonary arteriovenous malformations
Mendeliome v0.14687 GDF2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GDF2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14684 GDF9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GDF9 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14683 GEMIN4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GEMIN4 were changed from to Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, cataracts, and renal abnormalities, MIM# 617913
Mendeliome v0.14681 GEMIN4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GEMIN4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14678 GFM2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GFM2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14675 GIF Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GIF was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14674 KATNB1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: KATNB1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25521378, 25521379, 26640080; Phenotypes: Lissencephaly 6, with microcephaly MIM#616212; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14668 PRKAG3 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: PRKAG3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14666 FRA12A Elena Savva Phenotypes for STR: FRA12A were changed from Mental retardation, FRA12A type MIM#136630 to Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant, FRA12A type MIM#136630
Mendeliome v0.14664 GIGYF2 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: GIGYF2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14662 LYZ Abhijit Kulkarni reviewed gene: LYZ: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 1808634 8464497 15745733; Phenotypes: Amyloidosis, renal (MIM: 105200); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14662 LRP5 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: LRP5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Exudative vitreoretinopathy 4 - MIM#601813 (AD, AR), Hyperostosis, endosteal - MIM#144750 (AD), Osteopetrosis, autosomal dominant 1 - MIM#607634(AD), Osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome - MIM#259770 (AR), Osteosclerosis - #144750 (AD), Polycystic liver disease 4 with or without kidney cysts - MIM#617875 (AD), van Buchem disease, type 2 - MIM#607636; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14662 MSX1 Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: MSX1 were changed from Witkop syndrome (Ectodermal Dysplasia) (MIM: 189500),Cleft Lip+/- Cleft Palate (Rofacial Cleft- MIM :608874), Oligodontia to Witkop syndrome (Ectodermal Dysplasia) (MIM: 189500),Cleft Lip+/- Cleft Palate (Rofacial Cleft- MIM :608874), Oligodontia
Mendeliome v0.14660 LRP6 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: LRP6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26387593; Phenotypes: Tooth agenesis, selective, 7 - MIM#616724; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14660 LYRM7 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: LYRM7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 8 - MIM#615838; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14660 LYST Krithika Murali reviewed gene: LYST: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Chediak-Higashi syndrome - MIM#214500; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14660 MSX1 Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: MSX1 were changed from to Witkop syndrome (Ectodermal Dysplasia) (MIM: 189500),Cleft Lip+/- Cleft Palate (Rofacial Cleft- MIM :608874), Oligodontia
Mendeliome v0.14659 MSX1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: MSX1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14658 LYZ Krithika Murali reviewed gene: LYZ: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 1808634, 8464497, 15745733,; Phenotypes: Amyloidosis, renal - MIM#105200; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14658 GINS1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GINS1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14657 GJA1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GJA1 were changed from to Oculodentodigital dysplasia, autosomal recessive, MIM# 257850; Oculodentodigital dysplasia, MIM# 164200
Mendeliome v0.14655 GJA1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GJA1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14652 GJA5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GJA5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14651 LRP2 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: LRP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 17632512; Phenotypes: Donnai-Barrow syndrome, MIM#222448; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14651 LINS1 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: LINS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 32802957, 34450347, 32499722, 31922598; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 27, MIM# 614340; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14651 ATPAF2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: ATPAF2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 14757859; Phenotypes: ?Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 1 - MIM#604273; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14650 ADD1 Chirag Patel gene: ADD1 was added
gene: ADD1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ADD1 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ADD1 were set to PMID: 34906466
Phenotypes for gene: ADD1 were set to Intellectual disability, corpus callosum dysgenesis, and ventriculomegaly; no OMIM #
Review for gene: ADD1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 4 unrelated individuals affected by ID and/or complete or partial agenesis of corpus callosum, and enlarged lateral ventricles. WES found loss-of-function variants - 1 recessive missense variant and 3 de novo variants. The recessive variant is associated with ACC and enlarged lateral ventricles, and the de novo variants were associated with complete or partial agenesis of corpus callosum, mild ID and attention deficit. Human variants impair ADD1 protein expression and/or dimerization with ADD2. Add1 knockout mice recapitulate corpus callosum dysgenesis and ventriculomegaly phenotypes. Three adducin genes (ADD1, ADD2, and ADD3) encode cytoskeleton proteins that are critical for osmotic rigidity and cell shape. ADD1, ADD2, and ADD3 form heterodimers (ADD1/ADD2, ADD1/ADD3), which further form heterotetramers. Adducins interconnect spectrin and actin filaments to form polygonal scaffolds beneath the cell membranes and form ring-like structures in neuronal axons. Adducins regulate mouse neural development, but their function in the human brain is unknown
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.14649 AVP Chirag Patel reviewed gene: AVP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 6526016, 1840604, 8554046; Phenotypes: Diabetes insipidus, neurohypophyseal MIM#125700; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14648 AURKC Chirag Patel reviewed gene: AURKC: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Spermatogenic failure 5 , OMIM #243060; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14647 ATPAF2 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: ATPAF2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 14757859; Phenotypes: ?Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 1, OMIM# 604273; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14647 ATP6V1E1 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: ATP6V1E1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 28065471, 27023906; Phenotypes: Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIC MIM#617402; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14647 ATP2A1 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: ATP2A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 32040565; Phenotypes: Brody myopathy, OMIM # 601003; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14647 GJA5 Chirag Patel commented on gene: GJA5: Gollob et al. (2006) presented evidence that tissue-specific mutations in the GJA5 gene may predispose the atria to fibrillation. They identified a heterozygous missense mutation in blood and cardiac tissue in patient with AF. They also found 3 heterozygous missense mutations in cardiac tissue only in 3 other patients, indicating a somatic source of the genetic defects

Yang et al. (2010) identified a heterozygous nonsense mutationin a 64-year-old female patient who was diagnosed with paroxysmal AF at 32 years of age. The mutation was detected in 6 additional affected family members, but was not found in 6 unaffected family members or in 200 ethnically matched controls.

Yang et al. (2010) identified 3 heterozygous missense mutations in 3 probands with AF. The mutations segregated with disease in all 3 families and were not found in 200 ethnically matched controls.

Sun et al. (2013) identified a heterozygous missense mutation in a 42-year-old woman who had been diagnosed with AF at age 40 years. The mutation was also detected in her father, who had been diagnosed with lone AF at 41 years of age, but it was not found in unaffected family members, in 200 controls, or in the dbSNP database. Functional analysis demonstrated that the I75F mutant is unable to form functional gap junction channels and also impairs coupling when expressed with wildtype CX40 or CX43.
Mendeliome v0.14647 GJA5 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GJA5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 16790700, 20818502, 20650941, 23348765; Phenotypes: Atrial fibrillation, familial, 11, OMIM# 614049; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14647 GEMIN4 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GEMIN4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 25558065, 30237576, 27878435; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, cataracts, and renal abnormalities, MIM# 617913; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14647 GJB2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GJB2 were changed from to Bart-Pumphrey syndrome, MIM#149200; Deafness, autosomal dominant 3A, MIM#601544; Deafness, autosomal recessive 1A, MIM#220290; Hystrix-like ichthyosis with deafness, MIM#602540; Keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness syndrome, MIM#148210; Keratoderma, palmoplantar, with deafness, MIM#148350; Vohwinkel syndrome, MIM# 124500
Mendeliome v0.14645 GJB2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GJB2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14642 GJB2 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GJB2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 11179004, 9529365, 14985372, 19941053, 11354642; Phenotypes: Bart-Pumphrey syndrome, MIM#149200, Deafness, autosomal dominant 3A, MIM#601544, Deafness, autosomal recessive 1A, MIM#220290, Hystrix-like ichthyosis with deafness, MIM#602540, Keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness syndrome, MIM#148210, Keratoderma, palmoplantar, with deafness, MIM#148350, Vohwinkel syndrome, MIM# 124500; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14642 GJB3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GJB3 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14641 GJB3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GJB3 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14640 GJB3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GJB3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9843209, 10594760, 10798362, 12019212; Phenotypes: Erythrokeratodermia variabilis et progressiva 1, MIM# 133200; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14640 GJB3 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GJB3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 9843209, 10798362, 10594760, 17446259, 9843210; Phenotypes: Erythrokeratodermia variabilis et progressiva 1, OMIM #133200, Deafness, autosomal dominant 2B, OMIM # 612644; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14640 GNB5 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GNB5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 27523599, 27677260, 28697420, 29368331; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder with cardiac arrhythmia, OMIM #617173, Language delay and ADHD/cognitive impairment with or without cardiac arrhythmia, OMIM # 617182, Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy (EIEE); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14638 GJB4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GJB4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14637 GJB4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GJB4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11017804, 12648223, 19291775; Phenotypes: Erythrokeratodermia variabilis et progressiva 2, MIM# 617524; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14637 GJB6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GJB6 were changed from to Deafness, autosomal dominant 3B, MIM# 612643; Deafness, autosomal recessive 1B, MIM# 612645; Ectodermal dysplasia 2, Clouston type, MIM# 129500
Mendeliome v0.14635 GJB6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GJB6 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14634 GJB6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GJB6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11017065, 23219093, 11874494, 18717672, 27137747, 25808784, 19416251, 26620415, 17227867; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal dominant 3B, MIM# 612643, Deafness, autosomal recessive 1B, MIM# 612645, Ectodermal dysplasia 2, Clouston type, MIM# 129500; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14632 GK Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GK was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.14630 GLCCI1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GLCCI1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14628 GLCCI1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GLCCI1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Glucocorticoid therapy, response to} 614400; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14626 GLE1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GLE1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14623 GLIS3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GLIS3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14622 GLIS3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GLIS3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21139041, 35410112, 35394098, 34093443; Phenotypes: Diabetes mellitus, neonatal, with congenital hypothyroidism, MIM#610199; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14620 GLUL Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GLUL was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14617 GLYCTK Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GLYCTK was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14614 GMPPA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GMPPA was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14613 GMPPA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GMPPA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24035193, 28574218; Phenotypes: Alacrima, achalasia, and mental retardation syndrome, MIM# 615510; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14613 GMPPB Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GMPPB were changed from to Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 14 615350; Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with mental retardation), type B, 14 615351; Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 14 615352
Mendeliome v0.14612 GMPPB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GMPPB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14611 GMPPB Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GMPPB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 14 615350, Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with mental retardation), type B, 14 615351, Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 14 615352; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14610 GNAS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GNAS was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14609 GNAS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GNAS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Osseous heteroplasia, progressive (166350) AD, Pituitary adenoma 3, multiple types, somatic (617686), Pseudohypoparathyroidism Ia (103580) AD, Pseudohypoparathyroidism Ib (603233) AD, Pseudohypoparathyroidism Ic (612462) AD, Pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism (612463); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14609 GNAT1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GNAT1 were changed from to Night blindness, congenital stationary, autosomal dominant 3, MIM# 610444; Night blindness, congenital stationary, type 1G, MIM# 616389
Mendeliome v0.14607 GNAT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GNAT1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14606 GNAT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GNAT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8673138, 17584859, 22190596, 26472407, 11095744, 11095744, 30051303; Phenotypes: Night blindness, congenital stationary, autosomal dominant 3, MIM# 610444, Night blindness, congenital stationary, type 1G, MIM# 616389; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14604 GNB3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GNB3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14603 GNB3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GNB3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27063057, 17065478; Phenotypes: Night blindness, congenital stationary, type 1H, MIM# 617024; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14601 GNMT Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GNMT was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14598 GOSR2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GOSR2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14597 GOSR2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GOSR2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21549339, 24458321, 30363482; Phenotypes: Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 6 , MIM#614018; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14593 GPC4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GPC4 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.14592 GPNMB Krithika Murali reviewed gene: GPNMB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31226264, 29336782, 31260093, 34551863, 33687658; Phenotypes: Amyloidosis, primary localized cutaneous, 3 - MIM#617920; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14592 GLE1 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GLE1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 18204449, 22357925; Phenotypes: Lethal congenital contracture syndrome 1, MIM# 253310; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14592 GDF2 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GDF2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 23972370, 27081547, 32573726, 32992168, 34611981, 33834622, 32669404, 26056270, 23972370; Phenotypes: Telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 5 OMIM # 615506, pulmonary arteriovenous malformations; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14592 GCNT2 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GCNT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 15161861, 27936067, 12424189, 28224043; Phenotypes: Cataract 13 with adult i phenotype, OMIM # 116700; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14592 GJA1 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GJA1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 19338053; Phenotypes: Oculodentodigital dysplasia, autosomal recessive, MIM# 257850, Oculodentodigital dysplasia, MIM# 164200; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14592 GCK Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GCK: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 19790256; Phenotypes: Diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent, late onset, AD (MIM#125853), Diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 1, AR (MIM#606176), Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 3, AD (MIM#602485), MODY, type II, AD (MIM#125851); Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14592 GINS1 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GINS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 28414293; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 55, OMIM #617827; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14591 GDNF Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GDNF: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 8896568, 8968758; Phenotypes: {Hirschsprung disease, susceptibility to, 3}, OMIM # 613711; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14591 GFM2 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GFM2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 22700954, 26016410, 29075935; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 39, OMIM #618397; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14591 GDF9 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GDF9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 29044499, 8849725, 33036707; Phenotypes: Premature ovarian failure 14, OMIM# 618014; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14589 GIGYF2 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GIGYF2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 18358451; Phenotypes: {Parkinson disease 11} , OMIM # 607688; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14588 GCH1 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GCH1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 7874165, 11113234, 15753436, 9667588, 10987649, 32170445, 32278297, 32746945, 30314816; Phenotypes: Hyperphenylalaninemia, BH4-deficient, B, MIM# 233910, Dystonia, DOPA-responsive, with or without hyperphenylalaninemia, MIM# 128230; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14586 MUC7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MUC7 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14583 MYF6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MYF6 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14580 GBA2 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GBA2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 23332916, 23332917, 29524657; Phenotypes: Spastic paraplegia 46, autosomal recessive, MIM# 614409, MONDO:0013737; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14579 GATAD1 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GATAD1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 21965549; Phenotypes: ?Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2B, OMIM # 614672; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14579 GAN Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GAN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 11062483; Phenotypes: Giant axonal neuropathy-1, MIM# 256850; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14579 GALNT3 Chirag Patel reviewed gene: GALNT3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 15133511, 20358599, 32125652; Phenotypes: Tumoral calcinosis, hyperphosphatemic, familial, 1, MIM# 211900; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14577 GPD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GPD1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14576 GPD1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GPD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22226083, 24549054, 35365473, 34484308, 33447932; Phenotypes: Hypertriglyceridaemia, transient infantile, MIM# 614480; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14573 GPNMB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GPNMB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14572 GPNMB Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GPNMB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29336782; Phenotypes: Amyloidosis, primary localized cutaneous, 3, MIM# 617920; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14570 GREM1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GREM1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14566 MRAP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MRAP was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14565 MRAP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MRAP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15654338; Phenotypes: Glucocorticoid deficiency 2, MIM# 607398; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14565 MPZL2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MPZL2 were changed from to Deafness, autosomal recessive 111, MIM#618145
Mendeliome v0.14563 MPZL2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MPZL2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14562 MPZL2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MPZL2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29982980, 29961571; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal recessive 111, MIM#618145; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14560 MPZ Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MPZ was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14557 MPV17 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MPV17 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14555 MPO Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MPO was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14553 MPO Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MPO: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Myeloperoxidase deficiency, MIM# 254600; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14551 MPC1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MPC1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14550 MPC1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MPC1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22628558, 34873722; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial pyruvate carrier deficiency, MIM# 614741; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14548 MOG Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MOG was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14546 MOG Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MOG: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21907016; Phenotypes: Narcolepsy 7 , MIM# 614250; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14544 MOCS3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MOCS3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14542 MOCS3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MOCS3: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33897766, 28544736; Phenotypes: Molybdenum cofactor deficiency MONDO:0020480; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14539 MNX1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MNX1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14536 MMP2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MMP2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14535 MMP2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MMP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11431697, 15691365, 17059372, 17400654; Phenotypes: Multicentric osteolysis, nodulosis, and arthropathy, MIM# 259600; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14534 ATP6V1A Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP6V1A was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14533 ATP6V1A Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP6V1A was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14533 ATP6V1A Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: ATP6V1A were changed from to Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IID MIM#617403; Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 93 MIM#618012
Mendeliome v0.14532 ATP6V1A Elena Savva reviewed gene: ATP6V1A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29668857, 28065471, 33320377; Phenotypes: Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IID MIM#617403, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 93 MIM#618012; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14531 ATP6AP2 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP6AP2 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.14530 ATP6AP2 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ATP6AP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID: 23595882; Phenotypes: ?Parkinsonism with spasticity, X-linked MIM#300911, Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIr MIM#301045, Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked, syndromic, Hedera type MIM#300423; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.14530 MMADHC Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MMADHC were changed from to Homocystinuria, cblD type, variant 1 MIM#277410; Methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, cblD type MIM#277410; Methylmalonic aciduria, cblD type, variant 2 MIM#277410; Disorders of cobalamin absorption, transport and metabolism
Mendeliome v0.14528 MMADHC Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MMADHC was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14527 MMACHC Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MMACHC were changed from to Methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, cblC type MIM#277400; Disorders of cobalamin absorption, transport and metabolism
Mendeliome v0.14525 MMACHC Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MMACHC was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14524 MMAB Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MMAB were changed from to Methylmalonic aciduria, vitamin B12-responsive, cblB type, MIM# 251110
Mendeliome v0.14523 MMAB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MMAB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14522 MMAB Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MMAB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Methylmalonic aciduria, vitamin B12-responsive, cblB type, MIM# 251110; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14522 MMAA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MMAA were changed from to Methylmalonic aciduria, vitamin B12-responsive, cblA type, MIM# 251100
Mendeliome v0.14521 MMAA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MMAA was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14520 MMAA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MMAA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Methylmalonic aciduria, vitamin B12-responsive, cblA type, MIM# 251100; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14518 MLPH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MLPH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14517 MLPH Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MLPH: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12897212, 32864751, 31721180; Phenotypes: Griscelli syndrome, type 3, MIM# 609227; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14515 MITF Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MITF was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14514 MITF Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MITF: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27889061, 32541011; Phenotypes: COMMAD syndrome, MIM# 617306, Tietz albinism-deafness syndrome, MIM# 103500, Waardenburg syndrome, type 2A, MIM# 193510; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14511 MIR184 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MIR184 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14510 MIR184 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MIR184: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21996275, 22131394, 25373792, 24138095; Phenotypes: EDICT syndrome, MIM# 614303; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14508 CPSF3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CPSF3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, hypotonia, and seizures (NEDMHS), MIM#619876; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14506 ATP2C1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP2C1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14502 MIP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MIP was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14501 MIP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MIP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10802646, 16564824, 33530927, 30214549; Phenotypes: Cataract 15, multiple types, MIM# 615274; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14501 MIF Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MIF was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14496 MGME1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MGME1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14495 MGME1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MGME1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23313956, 29572490, 28711739; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 11, MIM# 615084; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14494 MFF Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MFF were changed from to Encephalopathy due to defective mitochondrial and peroxisomal fission 2, MIM# 617086
Mendeliome v0.14492 MFF Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MFF was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14491 MFF Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MFF: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22499341, 26783368, 32181496]; Phenotypes: Encephalopathy due to defective mitochondrial and peroxisomal fission 2, MIM# 617086; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14491 METTL23 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: METTL23 were changed from to Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 44, MIM# 615942
Mendeliome v0.14489 METTL23 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: METTL23 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14488 METTL23 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: METTL23: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24501276, 24626631; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 44, MIM# 615942; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14487 MET Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MET was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14486 MET Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MET: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Papillary renal cell carcinoma MONDO:0017884; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14484 MERTK Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MERTK was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14483 MERTK Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MERTK: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11062461, 17301963, 20300561, 22180149; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 38, MIM# 613862; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14477 ATP2A2 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP2A2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14474 ATP2A2 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ATP2A2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 24336169; Phenotypes: Acrokeratosis verruciformis MIM#101900, Darier disease MIM#124200; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14474 ATP1A1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP1A1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14473 ATL3 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ATL3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14469 MEGF8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MEGF8 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14468 MEGF8 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MEGF8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23063620; Phenotypes: Carpenter syndrome, MIM#614976; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14466 MEFV Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MEFV was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14465 MEFV Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MEFV: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Familial Mediterranean fever MIM# 249100; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14465 MED23 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MED23 were changed from to Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 18, with or without epilepsy, MIM# 614249
Mendeliome v0.14463 MED23 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MED23 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14462 MED23 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MED23: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21868677, 25845469, 27311965, 30847200, 31164858; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 18, with or without epilepsy, MIM# 614249; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14462 MED13 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MED13 were changed from to Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 61, MIM# 618009
Mendeliome v0.14460 MED13 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MED13 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14459 MED13 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MED13: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29740699; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 61, MIM# 618009; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14457 MECP2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MECP2 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.14456 MECP2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MECP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Rett syndrome, MIM# 312750, Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked, syndromic 13, MIM# 300055, Encephalopathy, neonatal severe, MIM# 300673; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.14454 MCM9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MCM9 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14453 MCM9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MCM9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25480036, 26771056, 33538981, 33095795; Phenotypes: Ovarian dysgenesis 4, MIM# 616185; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14451 ASPN Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ASPN was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14449 ARV1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ARV1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14446 MCM8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MCM8 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14445 MCM8 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MCM8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25437880, 25873734; Phenotypes: Premature ovarian failure 10, MIM# 612885; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14444 MCM6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MCM6 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14442 MCM6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MCM6: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Lactase persistence/nonpersistence 223100; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14441 MCEE Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MCEE were changed from to Methylmalonyl-CoA epimerase deficiency MIM#251120; Organic acidurias
Mendeliome v0.14439 MCEE Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MCEE was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14436 MCCC2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MCCC2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14435 MCCC2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MCCC2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31730530; Phenotypes: 3-Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 2 deficiency MIM#210210, Organic acidurias; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14433 MCCC1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MCCC1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14432 MCCC1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MCCC1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31730530; Phenotypes: 3-Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 1 deficiency MIM#210200, Organic acidurias; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14431 MC3R Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MC3R was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14429 MC3R Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MC3R: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Obesity, severe, susceptibility to, BMIQ9} 602025; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14427 MC2R Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MC2R was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14426 MC2R Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MC2R: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8094489, 8227361; Phenotypes: Glucocorticoid deficiency, due to ACTH unresponsiveness, MIM# 202200; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14426 MBL2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MBL2 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14425 MBL2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MBL2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14422 MBL2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MBL2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Chronic infections, due to MBL deficiency} 614372; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14420 MATR3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MATR3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14419 MATR3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MATR3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19344878, 24686783, 35205163, 34659085, 34173818, 26493020; Phenotypes: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 21, MIM# 606070, Distal myopathy; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14417 MAP3K1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MAP3K1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14416 MAP3K1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MAP3K1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21129722, 32986312; Phenotypes: 46XY sex reversal 6 (MIM#613762); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14414 MAK Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MAK was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14413 MAK Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MAK: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21825139, 21835304; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 62, MIM# 614181; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14411 MAGT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MAGT1 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.14410 MAGT1 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: PMID: 31036665;
- 3 affecteds (males; 2x CDG and 1x XMEN)
- All 3 patients have an N-glycosylation defect

PMID: 31714901;
- 23 XMEN patients from 17 families
- glycoproteomic analysis on T cells from 3 patients with XMEN showed defective glycosylation; to: PMID: 31036665;
- 3 affecteds (males; 2x CDG and 1x XMEN)
- All 3 patients have an N-glycosylation defect

PMID: 31714901;
- 23 XMEN patients from 17 families
- glycoproteomic analysis on T cells from 3 patients with XMEN showed defective glycosylation

These likely represent a single disorder.
Mendeliome v0.14410 MAGT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MAGT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31036665, 31714901; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Icc (MIM# 301031), Immunodeficiency, X-linked, with magnesium defect, Epstein-Barr virus infection and neoplasia (MIM# 300853); Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.14410 GREM1 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: GREM1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22561515, 26493165, 21128281, 29804199; Phenotypes: hereditary mixed polyposis syndrome; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14410 MNX1 Abhijit Kulkarni reviewed gene: MNX1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32571425, 33836786 , 11528505; Phenotypes: Currarino syndrome, MIM# 176450; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14410 MSX1 Abhijit Kulkarni reviewed gene: MSX1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33419968, 33708320, 32192766; Phenotypes: Witkop syndrome (Ectodermal Dysplasia) (MIM: 189500),Cleft Lip+/- Cleft Palate (Rofacial Cleft- MIM :608874), Oligodontia; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14408 MAGI2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MAGI2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14407 MAGI2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MAGI2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27932480, 25108225, 25271328, 31171376, 31010479; Phenotypes: Nephrotic syndrome, type 15, MIM# 617609; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14405 OPHN1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OPHN1 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.14402 PAH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PAH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14399 PCDH12 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PCDH12 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14398 PCDH12 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PCDH12: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27164683, 30178464; Phenotypes: Diencephalic-mesencephalic junction dysplasia syndrome 1, MIM# 251280; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14396 PEPD Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PEPD was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14393 PEX10 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PEX10 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14390 PCK1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PCK1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14389 REEP1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: REEP1 were changed from to Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VB MIM#614751; Spastic paraplegia 31, autosomal dominant MIM#610250; Charcot-Marie-Tooth; severe congenital distal SMA with diaphragmatic paralysis; congenital axonal neuropathy and diaphragmatic palsy
Mendeliome v0.14387 REEP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: REEP1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14384 RLBP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RLBP1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14382 RMND1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RMND1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14381 RNASEH1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RNASEH1 were changed from to Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 2 MIM#616479
Mendeliome v0.14379 RNASEH1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RNASEH1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14376 RNASEH2A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RNASEH2A was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14373 RNF139 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RNF139 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14369 RP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RP1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14366 RP2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RP2 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.14363 RP9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RP9 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, maternally imprinted (paternal allele expressed) to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14362 RP9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RP9 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, maternally imprinted (paternal allele expressed)
Mendeliome v0.14360 RYR1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RYR1 were changed from to {Malignant hyperthermia susceptibility 1} MIM#145600; Central core disease, MIM# 117000; King-Denborough syndrome , MIM#619542; Minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia , MIM#255320; Neuromuscular disease, congenital, with uniform type 1 fiber, MIM# 117000
Mendeliome v0.14358 RYR1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RYR1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14357 RYR1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RYR1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Central core disease, MIM# 117000, King-Denborough syndrome , MIM#619542, Minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia , MIM#255320, Neuromuscular disease, congenital, with uniform type 1 fiber, MIM# 117000; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14356 SACS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SACS was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14353 SCN11A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SCN11A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14350 TMC8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TMC8 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14349 TMC8 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TMC8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12426567, 28646613; Phenotypes: Epidermodysplasia verruciformis 2, MIM# 618231; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14349 ATP6V0A1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP6V0A1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14345 RLBP1 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RLBP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9326942, 11453974, 11868161, 21447491, 25429852, 14718298; Phenotypes: Fundus albipunctatus MIM#136880, Bothnia retinal dystrophy MIM#607475; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14345 RBFOX2 Chern Lim gene: RBFOX2 was added
gene: RBFOX2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: RBFOX2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: RBFOX2 were set to PMID: 26785492; 27670201; 27485310; 25205790; 35137168
Phenotypes for gene: RBFOX2 were set to Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS)
Review for gene: RBFOX2 was set to AMBER
gene: RBFOX2 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: - PMID: 26785492: Analysed CHD (1213 congenital heart disease trios) and control (autism spectrum disorder) trios for de novo mutations. Found RBFOX2 gene had significantly more damaging de novo variants than expected: 3 de novo LoF variants (eg. nonsense, frameshift, or canonical splice disruptions). All 3 probands have hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS).
No further patient-specific clinical or variant info were available.

- PMID: 27670201: RNA expression study showed the silenced allele harbours a nonsense RBFOX2 variant (Arg287*), CHD patient heart tissue sample, same patient published in PMID: 26785492.
- PMID: 27485310: Functional studies using heart tissue sample from HLHS patient with NM_001031695.2:c.859C>T p.(Arg287*) showed subcellular mislocalisation, impacting its nuclear function in RNA splicing.

- PMID: 25205790: De novo 111.3kb del chr22:36038076-36149338 (hg19) which includes APOL5,APOL6,RBFOX2, in a patient with HLHS.

- PMID: 35137168: Rbfox2 conditional knockout mouse model recapitulated several molecular and phenotypic features of HLHS.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.14345 GRIA4 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: GRIA4 were changed from to Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without seizures and gait abnormalities MIM#617864
Mendeliome v0.14345 GRIA4 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: GRIA4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14344 GRIA4 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: GRIA4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35518358, 29220673; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without seizures and gait abnormalities MIM#617864; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.14344 GRID2 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: GRID2 were changed from to Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 18 MIM#616204
Mendeliome v0.14343 GRID2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: GRID2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32622959, 32170608; Phenotypes: Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 18 MIM#616204; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.14342 GRIN2D Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: GRIN2D was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14341 GRIN2D Ain Roesley reviewed gene: GRIN2D: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27616483, 30280376; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 46 617162; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.14341 TMC8 Abhijit Kulkarni reviewed gene: TMC8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34459021, 28646613; Phenotypes: Epidermodysplasia verruciformis 2 (MIM: 61831); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14341 ARV1 Abhijit Kulkarni reviewed gene: ARV1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35227294, 27270415, 25558065; Phenotypes: DEVELOPMENTAL AND EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY 38 ( MIM:61720) Dilated cardiomyopathy; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14341 RMND1 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RMND1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 11 MIM#614922; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.14340 UGT1A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: UGT1A1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14335 UQCC2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: UQCC2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14332 UQCRB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: UQCRB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14329 UROD Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: UROD was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14326 MAGED2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MAGED2 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.14325 MAGED2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MAGED2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27120771; Phenotypes: Bartter syndrome, type 5, antenatal, transient, MIM# 300971; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.14323 MRPS2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MRPS2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14322 MRPS2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MRPS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29576219, 34991560; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 36, MIM# 617950; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14320 MSH3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MSH3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14319 MSH3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MSH3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27476653, 10706084, 34843512; Phenotypes: Familial adenomatous polyposis 4 , MIM#617100; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14319 MSRB3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MSRB3 were changed from to Deafness, autosomal recessive 74, MIM# 613718
Mendeliome v0.14317 MSRB3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MSRB3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14316 MSRB3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MSRB3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19650862, 24191262, 21185009; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal recessive 74, MIM# 613718; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14316 MTAP Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MTAP were changed from to Diaphyseal medullary stenosis with malignant fibrous histiocytoma, MIM# 112250
Mendeliome v0.14314 MTAP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MTAP was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14312 MTAP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MTAP: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22464254; Phenotypes: Diaphyseal medullary stenosis with malignant fibrous histiocytoma, MIM# 112250; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14310 MTFMT Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MTFMT was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14309 MTFMT Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MTFMT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21907147, 23499752, 24461907, 22499348; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 15, MIM# 614947, Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 27, MIM# 618248; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14306 MTHFD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MTHFD1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14303 MTHFR Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MTHFR was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14300 MTM1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MTM1 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.14299 MTM1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MTM1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10790201; Phenotypes: Myopathy, centronuclear, X-linked, MIM# 310400; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.14297 MTO1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MTO1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14296 MTO1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MTO1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26061759, 29331171, 23929671; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 10, OMIM #614702; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14295 MTOR Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MTOR were changed from to Smith-Kingsmore syndrome, MIM# 616638; Focal cortical dysplasia, type II, somatic, MIM# 607341; Overgrowth syndrome and/or cerebral malformations due to abnormalities in MTOR pathway genes, MONDO:0100283
Mendeliome v0.14293 MTOR Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MTOR was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14292 MTOR Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MTOR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: 28892148, 25878179, 26018084; Phenotypes: Smith-Kingsmore syndrome, MIM# 616638, Focal cortical dysplasia, type II, somatic, MIM# 607341, Overgrowth syndrome and/or cerebral malformations due to abnormalities in MTOR pathway genes, MONDO:0100283; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14291 DNAJC6 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: DNAJC6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22563501, 23211418, 26528954; Phenotypes: Parkinson disease 19a, juvenile-onset - MIM#615528, Parkinson disease 19b, early-onset - MIM#615528; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14291 DNAJC5 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: DNAJC5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22978711, 21820099, 22235333, 31919451, 26659577; Phenotypes: Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 4 (Kufs type), autosomal dominant - MIM#162350, ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 4 (Kufs type) - MONDO:0008083; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14291 DNAJC3 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: DNAJC3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33486469, 34630333, 34654017, 32738013; Phenotypes: ?Ataxia, combined cerebellar and peripheral, with hearing loss and diabetes mellitus - MIM#616192; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14291 DNM1L Krithika Murali reviewed gene: DNM1L: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Encephalopathy, lethal, due to defective mitochondrial peroxisomal fission 1 - MIM#614388 (AD, AR), Optic atrophy 5 - MIM#610708 (AD); Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14291 DPY19L2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: DPY19L2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Spermatogenic failure 9 - MIM#613958; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14291 DRAM2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: DRAM2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25983245, 29555955, 31394102; Phenotypes: Cone-rod dystrophy 21 - MIM#616502; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14291 DRD3 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: DRD3: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Essential tremor, hereditary, 1} - MIM#190300, {Schizophrenia, susceptibility to} - MIM#181500; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14291 DSCAM Krithika Murali reviewed gene: DSCAM: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34253863, 32807774, 28600779; Phenotypes: Autism, ID; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14289 MTTP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MTTP was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14288 MTTP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MTTP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17275380, 34078172, 34052173, 33258201; Phenotypes: Abetalipoproteinaemia, MIM# 200100; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14288 MUT Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MUT were changed from to Methylmalonic aciduria, mut(0) type, MIM# 251000
Mendeliome v0.14286 MUT Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MUT was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14285 MUT Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MUT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 1977311, 11528502, 12948746; Phenotypes: Methylmalonic aciduria, mut(0) type, MIM# 251000; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14283 MVK Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MVK was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14282 MVK Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MVK: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Mevalonic aciduria MIM#610377; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14279 MYD88 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MYD88 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14278 MYD88 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MYD88: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18669862, 20538326, 31301515; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 68, MIM# 612260; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14278 MYH14 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MYH14 were changed from to Deafness, autosomal dominant 4A, MIM# 600652; Peripheral neuropathy, myopathy, hoarseness, and hearing loss 614369
Mendeliome v0.14276 MYH14 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MYH14 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14275 MYH14 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MYH14: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15015131, 25719458, 31045651, 28221712, 34681017, 21480433, 31653586, 31631044, 31231018; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal dominant 4A, MIM# 600652, Peripheral neuropathy, myopathy, hoarseness, and hearing loss 614369; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14273 MYH3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MYH3 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14272 MYH3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MYH3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25957469, 26544689, 21531865, 18695058; Phenotypes: Arthrogryposis, distal, type 2A (Freeman-Sheldon) 193700, Arthrogryposis, distal, type 2B3 (Sheldon-Hall) 618436, Contractures, pterygia, and spondylocarpostarsal fusion syndrome 1A 178110, Contractures, pterygia, and spondylocarpotarsal fusion syndrome 1B 618469; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14270 MYO1E Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MYO1E was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14269 MYO1E Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MYO1E: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21756023, 31520189, 25739341, 23977349; Phenotypes: Glomerulosclerosis, focal segmental, 6, MIM# 614131; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14267 WNT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: WNT1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14266 WNT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: WNT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23499309, 23499310, 23656646, 26671912; Phenotypes: Osteogenesis imperfecta, type XV, MIM# 615220; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14264 WNK4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: WNK4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14263 WNK4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: WNK4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22266938, 31044551; Phenotypes: Pseudohypoaldosteronism, type IIB, MIM# 614491; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14261 WNK1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: WNK1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14260 WNK1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: WNK1: Changed phenotypes: Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type II, MIM# 201300, MONDO:0024309, Pseudohypoaldosteronism, type IIC, MIM# 614492; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14260 WDR4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: WDR4 were changed from to Galloway-Mowat syndrome 6, OMIM #618347; Microcephaly, growth deficiency, seizures, and brain malformations, OMIM #618346
Mendeliome v0.14258 WDR4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: WDR4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14257 WDR4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: WDR4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26416026, 30079490, 29597095, 28617965; Phenotypes: Galloway-Mowat syndrome 6, OMIM #618347, Microcephaly, growth deficiency, seizures, and brain malformations, OMIM #618346; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14254 WDR36 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: WDR36 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14253 WDR36 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: WDR36: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15677485, 18172102, 20813748; Phenotypes: Glaucoma 1, open angle, G, MIM# 609887; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14253 WASHC5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: WASHC5 were changed from to Ritscher-Schinzel syndrome 1, MIM# 220210; Spastic paraplegia 8, autosomal dominant, MIM# 603563
Mendeliome v0.14251 WASHC5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: WASHC5 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14250 WASHC5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: WASHC5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17160902, 23455931, 30778698, 24065355, 33456446; Phenotypes: Ritscher-Schinzel syndrome 1, MIM# 220210, Spastic paraplegia 8, autosomal dominant, MIM# 603563; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14248 WASF1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: WASF1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14247 WASF1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: WASF1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29961568, 34845217, 34478686, 34356165; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with absent language and variable seizures , MIM#618707; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14245 WAC Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: WAC was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14244 WAC Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: WAC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26264232, 25356899, 35266333; Phenotypes: Desanto-Shinawi syndrome, MIM# 616708; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14244 RNASEH1 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RNASEH1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26094573, 31258551; Phenotypes: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 2 MIM#616479; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14241 FXYD2 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FXYD2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14239 FXYD2 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FXYD2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: 17980699, 12763862, 18448590, 11062458, 25765846, 27014088; Phenotypes: Renal hypomagnesemia 2 MONDO:0007937; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14237 RIPPLY2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RIPPLY2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14236 RIPPLY2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RIPPLY2: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25343988, 33410135, 32212228, 29761784; Phenotypes: Spondylocostal dysostosis 6, MIM# 616566; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14234 MYOC Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MYOC was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14233 MYOC Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MYOC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9005853, 9535666, 15108121; Phenotypes: Glaucoma 1A, primary open angle, MIM# 137750; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14233 MYOCD Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MYOCD was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14232 MYOCD Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: MYOCD: Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14232 MYOCD Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Congenital megabladder (MGBL) is characterized by a massively dilated bladder with disrupted smooth muscle in the bladder wall. MGBL is a sex-limited trait with 95% male predominance, likely the result of differences in urethra and bladder development and length differences in urethra between males and females.

Seven affected males from three families. Five females and one male with the variant were unaffected, suggesting incomplete penetrance.

Additional family in PMID 35005812 as part of a large prenatal renal cohort.; to: Congenital megabladder (MGBL) is characterized by a massively dilated bladder with disrupted smooth muscle in the bladder wall. MGBL is a sex-limited trait with 95% male predominance, likely the result of differences in urethra and bladder development and length differences in urethra between males and females.

Seven affected males from three families. Five females and one male with the variant were unaffected, suggesting incomplete penetrance.

Additional family in PMID 35005812 as part of a large prenatal renal cohort.

Mono allelic disease in males (megabladder), bi-allelic disease in males and females (megabladder and congenital heart disease).

Mouse models.
Mendeliome v0.14230 MYOCD Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MYOCD was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14229 MYOCD Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MYOCD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31513549, 35005812; Phenotypes: Megabladder, congenital, MIM3 618719; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14227 MYOT Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MYOT was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14226 MYOT Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MYOT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10958653, 15111675, 16380616, 33250842, 32509353, 29924655; Phenotypes: Myopathy, myofibrillar, 3, MIM# 609200, Myopathy, spheroid body, MIM# 182920; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14224 FXN Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FXN was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14223 FXN Bryony Thompson edited their review of gene: FXN: Added comment: Well-established gene-disease association. 96% of cases are caused by biallelic intronic GAA triplet repeat expansion and 4% are attributable to biallelic single nucleotide variants and small indels. Loss of function is the mechanism of disease.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 20301458, 26704351; Changed phenotypes: Friedreich ataxia MONDO:0100339; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Set current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.14221 FUT8 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FUT8 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14220 FUT8 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FUT8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29304374, 34389986, 32049367, 16236725; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation with defective fucosylation 1 MONDO:0020775; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14216 FUT1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FUT1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14213 FTO Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FTO was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14212 FTO Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FTO: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19234441, 19559399, 26378117, 26697951, 26378117, 26740239; Phenotypes: Growth retardation, developmental delay, facial dysmorphism MIM#612938; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14210 RIMS1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RIMS1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14209 RIMS1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RIMS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12659814, 25284784, 25961944; Phenotypes: Cone-rod dystrophy 7 , MIM#603649, Autism MONDO:0005260; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14204 FSHR Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FSHR was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14203 FSHR Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FSHR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16630814, 7553856, 9020851, 9769327, 20087398, 9854118, 12930928, 12930927, 17721928, 26911863; Phenotypes: Ovarian dysgenesis 1 MONDO:0024463, Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome MONDO:0011972; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.14201 RHCE Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RHCE was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14200 RHCE Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RHCE: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9657766, 16271106, 25413218; Phenotypes: Rh-null disease, amorph type, MIM# 617970; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14198 RGS9BP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RGS9BP was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14197 RGS9BP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RGS9BP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 14702087, 19818506; Phenotypes: Bradyopsia, MIM# 608415; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14195 RGS9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RGS9 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14194 RGS9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RGS9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 14702087, 10676965, 19818506; Phenotypes: Bradyopsia, MIM# 608415; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14194 RFX6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RFX6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Mitchell-Riley syndrome, MIM# 615710; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14191 SEMA7A Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SEMA7A: Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: Cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic, 11 , MIM# 619874; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14188 FZD2 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: FZD2 were changed from to Autosomal dominant omodysplasia MONDO:0008123
Mendeliome v0.14185 FBP2 Zornitza Stark gene: FBP2 was added
gene: FBP2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: FBP2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: FBP2 were set to 33977262
Phenotypes for gene: FBP2 were set to Leukodystrophy, childhood-onset, remitting, MIM# 619864
Review for gene: FBP2 was set to AMBER
Added comment: 8 individuals from 3 generations in a single family reported with a variant in this gene. The children presented with episode of regression and leukodystrophy in early childhood, from which they made a slow recovery. The adults had a broad range of neurobehavioural phenotypes but also had leukodystrophy on imaging. Some functional data presented (in vitro).
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.14182 TLR7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TLR7 was changed from X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.14181 TLR7 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: TLR7: Added comment: SLE
XLD: only affected females reported; 4 individuals from three unrelated families. Mouse model.; Changed publications: 32706371, 35477763; Changed phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 74, COVID19-related, X-linked, MIM# 301051, Systemic lupus erythematosus 17, MIM# 301080; Changed mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.14180 MOV10L1 Zornitza Stark gene: MOV10L1 was added
gene: MOV10L1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: MOV10L1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: MOV10L1 were set to 35476666; 20534472
Phenotypes for gene: MOV10L1 were set to Spermatogenic failure 73, MIM#619878
Review for gene: MOV10L1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Two unrelated individuals and a mouse model.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.14179 RFX6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RFX6 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14177 REST Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: REST were changed from to Deafness, autosomal dominant 27, MIM# 612431; {Wilms tumor 6, susceptibility to}, MIM# 616806; Fibromatosis, gingival, 5, MIM# 617626
Mendeliome v0.14175 REST Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: REST was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14174 REST Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: REST: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29961578, 34828371, 26551668, 28686854; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal dominant 27, MIM# 612431, {Wilms tumor 6, susceptibility to}, MIM# 616806, Fibromatosis, gingival, 5, MIM# 617626; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14172 RP1 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10391211, 10465120, 10465120, 10484783, 29425069, 31213501; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 1 MIM#180100; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.14172 REEP6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: REEP6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14171 REEP6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: REEP6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27889058, 33917198, 31538292, 29120066, 28475715; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 77, MIM# 617304; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14171 RCBTB1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RCBTB1 were changed from to Retinal dystrophy with or without extraocular anomalies, MIM# 617175
Mendeliome v0.14169 RCBTB1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RCBTB1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14168 RCBTB1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RCBTB1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27486781, 35057699, 33624564, 33104391; Phenotypes: Retinal dystrophy with or without extraocular anomalies, MIM# 617175; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14168 FZD2 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FZD2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14167 FZD2 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FZD2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25759469, 30455931, 29383834, 29230162; Phenotypes: Autosomal dominant omodysplasia MONDO:0008123; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14165 FSHB Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FSHB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14164 FSHB Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FSHB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8220432, 9280841, 9624193, 9806482, 9271483, 16630814; Phenotypes: Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 24 without anosmia MONDO:0009239; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14159 FRRS1L Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FRRS1L was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14158 FRRS1L Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FRRS1L: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27236917, 27239025, 30692144; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 37 MONDO:0014859; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14155 RBPJ Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RBPJ was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14154 RBPJ Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RBPJ: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22883147, 29924900; Phenotypes: Adams-Oliver syndrome 3, MIM# 614814; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14153 FOXN1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FOXN1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14152 FOXN1 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FOXN1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10206641, 20978268, 20978268, 28636882, 31566583, 31447097; Phenotypes: T-cell immunodeficiency, congenital alopecia, and nail dystrophy MONDO:0011132; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.14152 FOXI1 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: FOXI1 were changed from to autosomal recessive distal renal tubular acidosis MONDO:0018440
Mendeliome v0.14150 FOXI1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FOXI1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14149 FOXI1 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FOXI1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9843211, 12642503, 29242249, 17503324, 30268946, 27997596, 22285650, 23965030, 24860705, 32447495, 19204907; Phenotypes: autosomal recessive distal renal tubular acidosis MONDO:0018440; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14146 FOXD3 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FOXD3: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16098053; Phenotypes: Autoimmune disease, susceptibility to, 1 MONDO:0011919; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14143 RBP3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RBP3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14142 RBP3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RBP3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19074801, 29571629, 26066594, 25766589; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 66, MIM# 615233; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14140 RBM28 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RBM28 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14136 RASGRP2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RASGRP2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14135 RBM28 Crystle Lee reviewed gene: RBM28: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18439547, 33941690, 27077951; Phenotypes: Alopecia, neurologic defects, and endocrinopathy syndrome (MIM#612079); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14135 RASGRP2 Crystle Lee reviewed gene: RASGRP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28762304, 27663674, 28637664, 27235135; Phenotypes: Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 18 (MIM#615888); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14134 SCN2A Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Classically presents with seizures and DD/ID although a range of other manifestations reported, including movement abnormalities, including ataxia.; to: Classically presents with seizures and DD/ID although a range of other manifestations reported, including movement abnormalities, including ataxia. Rather than being discrete disorders, these probably represent a continuum of manifestations of a single brain channelopathy disorder.

Multiple families reported.
Mendeliome v0.14133 SCN2A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SCN2A was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14132 SCN2A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SCN2A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14131 SCN9A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SCN9A were changed from to Erythermalgia, primary, MIM# 133020; Insensitivity to pain, congenital, MIM# 243000; Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type IID, MIM# 243000; Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder, MIM# 167400; Small fiber neuropathy,MIM# 133020
Mendeliome v0.14130 SCN9A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SCN9A was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14127 SLC22A5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC22A5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14124 SLC22A12 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC22A12 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14120 SLC1A2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC1A2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14119 SLC1A2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC1A2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: 27476654, 28777935, 30937933, 23934111; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 41, MIM# 617105; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14117 SLC1A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC1A1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14115 SLC1A1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC1A1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21123949; Phenotypes: Dicarboxylic aminoaciduria, MIM# 222730; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14113 SLC19A3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC19A3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14112 SLC19A3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC19A3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15871139, 20065143, 23482991, 24878502, 23589815, 24166474, 26975589, 27896110; Phenotypes: Thiamine metabolism dysfunction syndrome 2 (biotin- or thiamine-responsive encephalopathy type 2), MIM# 607483; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14112 SLC17A8 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC17A8 were changed from to Deafness, autosomal dominant 25, MIM# 605583
Mendeliome v0.14110 SLC17A8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC17A8 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14109 SLC17A8 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC17A8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18674745, 26797701, 28647561; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal dominant 25, MIM# 605583; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14107 SLC17A3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC17A3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14103 SLC16A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC16A1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14102 SLC16A1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC16A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25390740, 32170320; Phenotypes: Erythrocyte lactate transporter defect, MIM# 245340, Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycaemia, familial, 7, MIM# 610021, Monocarboxylate transporter 1 deficiency, MIM# 616095; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14100 SLC11A2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC11A2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14097 SH2D1A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SH2D1A was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.14096 SH2D1A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SH2D1A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Lymphoproliferative syndrome, X-linked, 1, MIM# 308240; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.14096 SGCG Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SGCG were changed from to Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 5 MIM#253700; autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy MONDO:0015152
Mendeliome v0.14094 SGCG Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SGCG was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14091 FMR1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FMR1 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.14090 FMR1 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FMR1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8156595, 28176767, 29178241; Phenotypes: Fragile X syndrome MONDO:0010383; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.14089 FLVCR1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FLVCR1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14086 FLNC Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FLNC was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14085 FLNC Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FLNC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15929027, 32112656; Phenotypes: Myofibrillar myopathy MONDO:0018943, Dilated cardiomyopathy MONDO:0005021, distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement MONDO:0013550; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.14082 FLNB Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FLNB was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14081 FLNB Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FLNB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 14991055, 17360453, 20301736, 29566257, 16801345, 22190451; Phenotypes: spondylocarpotarsal synostosis syndrome MONDO:0010094, osteochondrodysplasia MONDO:0005516; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14079 FLI1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FLI1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14078 FLI1 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FLI1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10891501, 10981960, 24100448, 28255014, 26316623; Phenotypes: Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 21 MONDO:0054577; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14076 FLG Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FLG was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14074 ASS1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ASS1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14072 FLG Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FLG: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16444271, 19349982, 34608691; Phenotypes: Ichthyosis vulgaris MONDO:0024304; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.14072 ASTN1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ASTN1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14068 FKTN Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FKTN was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14067 FKTN Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FKTN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9690476, 19017726, 20301385, 28680109; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy MONDO:0018276; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.14065 GSN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GSN was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14064 GSN Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: The Finnish type of systemic amyloidosis is characterized clinically by a unique constellation of features including lattice corneal dystrophy, and cranial neuropathy, bulbar signs, and skin changes. Some patients may develop peripheral neuropathy and renal failure. The disorder is usually inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern; however, homozygotes with a more severe phenotype have also been reported.

Multiple families with same founder variant.; to: The Finnish type of systemic amyloidosis is characterized clinically by a unique constellation of features including lattice corneal dystrophy, and cranial neuropathy, bulbar signs, and skin changes. Some patients may develop peripheral neuropathy and renal failure. The disorder is usually inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern; however, homozygotes with a more severe phenotype have also been reported.

Multiple families with same founder variant, p.Asp187Asn, though other variants also reported.
Mendeliome v0.14064 GSN Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GSN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 2176164; Phenotypes: Amyloidosis, Finnish type, MIM# 105120; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14062 GSS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GSS was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14061 GSS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GSS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9215686; Phenotypes: Glutathione synthetase deficiency, MIM# 266130, Haemolytic anemia due to glutathione synthetase deficiency 231900; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14059 GTF3C3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GTF3C3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14058 GTF3C3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GTF3C3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28940097, 28097321, 30552426; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder MONDO:0700092, GTF3C3-related; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14056 GUCA1A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GUCA1A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14055 GUCA1A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GUCA1A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9425234, 15953638, 11146732, 28125083; Phenotypes: Cone dystrophy-3, MIM# 602093, Cone-rod dystrophy 14, MIM# 602093; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14055 ASB10 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ASB10 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14054 ASB10 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ASB10 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14053 ASB10 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ASB10: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 26713451, 22156576; Phenotypes: Glaucoma 1, open angle, F MIM#603383; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14051 FKRP Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FKRP was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14050 ART4 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ART4 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14049 FKRP Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FKRP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11592034, 11741828, 14647208, 19299310, 19155270; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy MONDO:0018276; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.14048 ART4 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ART4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14047 ART4 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ART4: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 33675039, 33206405; Phenotypes: {Macular degeneration, age-related, 8} MIM#613778; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14045 ASPA Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ASPA was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14044 ASPA Elena Savva reviewed gene: ASPA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Canavan disease MIM#271900; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14042 FHL1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FHL1 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.14041 ASH1L Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: ASH1L were changed from Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 52, MIM#617796 to Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 52, MIM#617796
Mendeliome v0.14039 FHL1 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FHL1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19716112, 20186852, 20301609, 18179901, 25274776, 34366191, 18274675, 19181672; Phenotypes: Reducing body myopathy MONDO:0019948, X-linked Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy MONDO:0010680; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males); Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.14039 ASH1L Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: ASH1L were changed from to Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 52, MIM#617796
Mendeliome v0.14038 ASH1L Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ASH1L was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14035 ARL2BP Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ARL2BP was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14034 ARL2BP Elena Savva reviewed gene: ARL2BP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa with or without situs inversus MIM#615434; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14032 FH Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FH was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14031 FH Bryony Thompson changed review comment from: Well established gene-disease associations. Loss of function is the mechanism of disease. Monoallelic variants associated with decreased fumarate hydratase enzyme activity cause FH tumour predisposition syndrome (also known as HLRCC; PMID: 11865300, 28300276). FH deficiency (also known as fumarase deficiency or fumaric aciduria) caused by biallelic variants results in severe neonatal and early infantile encephalopathy (PMID: 8200987, 20549362, 31746132). FH encodes for both mitochondrial and cytosolic FH enzyme isoforms, which catalyze hydration of fumarate to malate.; to: Well established gene-disease associations. Loss of function is the mechanism of disease. Monoallelic variants associated with decreased fumarate hydratase enzyme activity cause FH tumour predisposition syndrome (also known as HLRCC; PMID: 11865300, 28300276, 20301430). FH deficiency (also known as fumarase deficiency or fumaric aciduria) caused by biallelic variants results in severe neonatal and early infantile encephalopathy (PMID: 8200987, 20549362, 31746132, 20301679). FH encodes for both mitochondrial and cytosolic FH enzyme isoforms, which catalyze hydration of fumarate to malate.
Mendeliome v0.14031 FH Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FH: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11865300, 28300276, 8200987, 20549362, 31746132; Phenotypes: hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer MONDO:0007888, fumaric aciduria MONDO:0011730; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.14030 ARID1B Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ARID1B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14029 ARID1B Elena Savva reviewed gene: ARID1B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Coffin-Siris syndrome 1 MIM#135900; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14026 ARHGDIA Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ARHGDIA was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14025 FGG Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FGG was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14024 FGG Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FGG: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 2713997, 11001902, 11001903, 9746756, 23560673, 28992465, 10980108, 15304068; Phenotypes: congenital fibrinogen deficiency MONDO:0018060; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14021 FGFR3 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FGFR3 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14018 GUCA1B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GUCA1B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14016 GUCA1B Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: GUCA1B: Changed mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14016 FGFR3 Bryony Thompson edited their review of gene: FGFR3: Changed mode of pathogenicity: Other; Changed publications: 8630492, 32641982, 27139183, 24864036, 17033969, 20301331, 20301540, 20301650, 20301628; Changed phenotypes: achondroplasia MONDO:0007037, Thanatophoric dysplasia type 1 MONDO:0008546, Thanatophoric dysplasia type 2 MONDO:0008547, hypochondroplasia MONDO:0007793, Muenke syndrome MONDO:0011274, FGFR3-related chondrodysplasia MONDO:0019685, severe achondroplasia-developmental delay-acanthosis nigricans syndrome MONDO:0014658, Crouzon syndrome-acanthosis nigricans syndrome MONDO:0012833, camptodactyly-tall stature-scoliosis-hearing loss syndrome MONDO:0012504; Changed mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.14016 GUCA1B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GUCA1B: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15452722, 26161267; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 48, MIM# 613827; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14014 GUCY1A3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GUCY1A3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14013 GUCY1A3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GUCY1A3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24581742, 26777256, 34381413, 33109895; Phenotypes: Moyamoya 6 with achalasia, MIM# 615750; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14011 GYG1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GYG1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14010 GYG1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GYG1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32905144, 31791869, 29422440, 25272951, 20357282; Phenotypes: Polyglucosan body myopathy 2, MIM# 616199, Glycogen storage disease XV , MIM# 613507; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14008 GUCY2D Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GUCY2D was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14007 GUCY2D Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GUCY2D: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35314386, 35205358; Phenotypes: Cone-rod dystrophy 6, MIM# 601777, Leber congenital amaurosis 1, MIM# 204000, Night blindness, congenital stationary, type 1I, MIM# 618555; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14005 ARHGEF18 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ARHGEF18 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14004 ARHGEF18 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ARHGEF18: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 28132693; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 78 MIM#617433; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14004 ARHGDIA Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ARHGDIA was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14003 ARHGDIA Elena Savva reviewed gene: ARHGDIA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 23867502, 35060086; Phenotypes: Nephrotic syndrome, type 8 MIM#615244; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.14001 ARHGAP31 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ARHGAP31 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.14000 ARHGAP31 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ARHGAP31: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 33655927, 29924900; Phenotypes: Adams-Oliver syndrome 1, MIM#100300; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.13999 ANXA5 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ANXA5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.13996 GYPA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GYPA was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13994 GYPA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GYPA: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: [Blood group, MNSs system] 111300; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13993 GYPB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GYPB was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13991 GYPB Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GYPB: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: [Blood group, Ss] 111740; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13991 HAAO Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HAAO: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33942433; Phenotypes: Vertebral, cardiac, renal, and limb defects syndrome 1 MIM#617660; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13991 DSE Krithika Murali reviewed gene: DSE: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28306229, 23704329, 25703627, 32130795; Phenotypes: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, musculocontractural type 2 - MIM#615539; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13991 DSG4 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: DSG4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12705872, 16439973, 16543896, 16575393, 17392831; Phenotypes: Hypotrichosis 6 - MIM#607903; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13991 DSPP Krithika Murali reviewed gene: DSPP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal dominant 39, with dentinogenesis - MIM#605594, Dentin dysplasia, type II - MIM#125420, Dentinogenesis imperfecta, Shields type II - MIM#125490, Dentinogenesis imperfecta, Shields type III - MIM#125500; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13991 DUOX2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: DUOX2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Thyroid dyshormonogenesis 6 - MIM#607200; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13991 DUOXA2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: DUOXA2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Thyroid dyshormonogenesis 5 - MIM#274900; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13991 RP2 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9697692, 10053026, 10942419, 11462235, 12417528, 8225316, 26143542; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 2 MIM#312600; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males); Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13991 RP9 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RP9: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16799052, 16671097; Phenotypes: ?Retinitis pigmentosa 9 MIM#180104; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13987 LYZ Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LYZ was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13985 LYST Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LYST was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13983 LYRM7 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LYRM7 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13974 LRP6 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LRP6 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13973 LRP5 Alison Yeung Phenotypes for gene: LRP5 were changed from to Exudative vitreoretinopathy 4, MIM# 601813; Osteopetrosis, autosomal dominant 1, MIM# 607634; Osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome, MIM# 259770; Osteosclerosis, MIM# 144750; Polycystic liver disease 4 with or without kidney cysts, MIM# 617875
Mendeliome v0.13972 LRP5 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LRP5 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13968 LRIG2 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LRIG2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13967 LRIG2 Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LRIG2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23313374, 27855655, 30885509; Phenotypes: Urofacial syndrome 2, MIM# 615112; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13965 FGFR3 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FGFR3 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13964 FGFR3 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FGFR3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26740388, 20301331, 20301540, 20301650, 20301628, 24864036, 17033969; Phenotypes: achondroplasia MONDO:0007037, Thanatophoric dysplasia type 1 MONDO:0008546, Thanatophoric dysplasia type 2 MONDO:0008547, hypochondroplasia MONDO:0007793, Muenke syndrome MONDO:0011274, FGFR3-related chondrodysplasia MONDO:0019685, severe achondroplasia-developmental delay-acanthosis nigricans syndrome MONDO:0014658, camptodactyly-tall stature-scoliosis-hearing loss syndrome MONDO:0012504, Crouzon syndrome-acanthosis nigricans syndrome MONDO:0012833; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13964 DNAJB6 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: DNAJB6 were changed from to Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 1 MIM#603511
Mendeliome v0.13963 DNAJB6 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: DNAJB6 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13962 DNAJB6 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: DNAJB6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26847086, 26338452, 24170373; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 1 MIM#603511; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13959 DNAH1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: DNAH1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13958 DNAH1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: DNAH1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31507630, 31765523, 25927852, 24360805, 33577779; Phenotypes: primary ciliary dyskinesia,37 MIM#617577, Spermatogenic failure 18 MIM#617576; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13958 DNA2 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: DNA2 were changed from to Seckel syndrome 8, MIM#615807; Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 6 MIM#615156
Mendeliome v0.13957 DNA2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: DNA2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13956 DNA2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: DNA2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24389050, 31045292, 23352259, 25635128, 28554558; Phenotypes: Seckel syndrome 8, MIM#615807, Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 6 MIM#615156; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13956 DMP1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: DMP1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13955 DMP1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: DMP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32920683, 17033625, 17033621; Phenotypes: Hypophosphatemic rickets MIM#241520; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13953 DMD Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: DMD was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.13952 DMD Ain Roesley reviewed gene: DMD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301298; Phenotypes: Becker muscular dystrophy MIM@300376 XLR, Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 3B MIM#302045 XL, Duchenne muscular dystrophy MIM#310200; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males); Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13952 DLX3 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: DLX3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13951 DLX3 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: DLX3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9467018, 15666299, 18203197; Phenotypes: Amelogenesis imperfecta, type IV, MIM# 104510, Trichodontoosseous syndrome, MIM# 190320; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13950 DLAT Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: DLAT was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13949 DLAT Ain Roesley reviewed gene: DLAT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34138529; Phenotypes: Pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 deficiency MIM#245348; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13949 SLC22A12 Manny Jacobs reviewed gene: SLC22A12: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 14655203, 34412930, 34756726, 34829836, 26821810; Phenotypes: Hypouricemia, renal, MIM# 220150, MONDO:0020728; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13947 LPL Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LPL was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13946 LPL Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LPL: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Combined hyperlipidemia, familial, MIM# 144250, Lipoprotein lipase deficiency, MIM# 238600; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13944 DHTKD1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: DHTKD1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13943 LPAR6 Alison Yeung Phenotypes for gene: LPAR6 were changed from to Woolly hair, autosomal recessive 1, with or without hypotrichosis, MIM# 609239
Mendeliome v0.13942 LPAR6 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LPAR6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13941 LPAR6 Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LPAR6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Woolly hair, autosomal recessive 1, with or without hypotrichosis, MIM# 609239; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13936 LMF1 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LMF1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13935 LMF1 Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LMF1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Lipase deficiency, combined, MIM# 246650; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13935 LMBRD1 Alison Yeung Phenotypes for gene: LMBRD1 were changed from to Methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, cblF type MIM# 277380
Mendeliome v0.13933 LMBRD1 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LMBRD1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13931 LMBR1 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LMBR1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13930 LMBR1 Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LMBR1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Laurin-Sandrow syndrome, MIM# 135750, Polydactyly, preaxial type II 174500, Triphalangeal thumb, type I, MIM# 174500, Syndactyly, type IV, MIM# 186200, Acheiropody, MIM# 200500, Triphalangeal thumb-polysyndactyly syndrome, MIM# 174500, Hypoplastic or aplastic tibia with polydactyly, MIM# 188740; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13930 SLC17A3 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SLC17A3: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34290818, 20810651; Phenotypes: [Uric acid concentration, serum, QTL4], MIM# 612671, {Gout susceptibility 4}, MIM#612671; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.13930 SLC22A5 Manny Jacobs reviewed gene: SLC22A5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9916797, 10072434, 10051646, 10425211, 10480371, 10679939, 9837751, 23379544, 31399326; Phenotypes: Carnitine deficiency, systemic primary, MIM# 212140, MONDO:0008919; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13929 CYP27B1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CYP27B1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13928 CYP27B1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CYP27B1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9486994, 9415400, 12050193, 27473561, 34492747, 33823104; Phenotypes: Vitamin D-dependent rickets, type I MIM#264700; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13925 CYP4V2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CYP4V2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13924 CYP4V2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CYP4V2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15042513, 22497028; Phenotypes: Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy, MIM# 210370; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13923 CYP2R1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CYP2R1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13922 CYP2R1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CYP2R1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15128933, 28548312; Phenotypes: Rickets due to defect in vitamin D 25-hydroxylation deficiency MIM#600081; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13919 CYP2C19 Ain Roesley changed review comment from: Voriconazole: Improved time to target concentration with genotype directed dosing (PMID 26616742), reduced underexposure (PMID: 31549389) (PMID 31549386)

(PMID:27981572)
Voriconazole, moderate strength.
Poor metabolizer: "Higher dose-adjusted trough concentrations of voriconazole and
may increase probability of adverse events."
Ultrarapid metabolizer: "probability of attainment of therapeutic voriconazole concentrations is small with standard dosing."; to: Pharmacogenomics gene

Voriconazole: Improved time to target concentration with genotype directed dosing (PMID 26616742), reduced underexposure (PMID: 31549389) (PMID 31549386)

(PMID:27981572)
Voriconazole, moderate strength.
Poor metabolizer: "Higher dose-adjusted trough concentrations of voriconazole and
may increase probability of adverse events."
Ultrarapid metabolizer: "probability of attainment of therapeutic voriconazole concentrations is small with standard dosing."
Mendeliome v0.13919 DGUOK Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DGUOK were changed from to Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 3 (hepatocerebral type), MIM# 251880; Portal hypertension, noncirrhotic, 1, MIM# 617068; Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 4, MIM# 617070
Mendeliome v0.13917 DGUOK Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DGUOK was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13916 DGUOK Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DGUOK: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11687800, 12874104, 15887277, 23043144, 26874653; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 3 (hepatocerebral type), MIM# 251880, Portal hypertension, noncirrhotic, 1, MIM# 617068, Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 4, MIM# 617070; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13914 DGKE Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DGKE was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13913 DGKE Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DGKE: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23274426, 23542698; Phenotypes: Nephrotic syndrome, type 7, MIM# 615008; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13911 DES Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DES: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20718792, 19879535, 20423733, 24200904, 22395865, 29212896, 23168288, 20829228, 10430757, 11728149, 17325244, 23300193, 31514951, 26724190, 23349452, 25557463, 33947203; Phenotypes: Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1I, MIM# 604765, Myopathy, myofibrillar, 1 , MIM#601419, Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13909 DEPDC5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DEPDC5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13908 DEPDC5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DEPDC5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31444548, 23542697, 23542701; Phenotypes: Epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1 MIM#604364; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13906 DDHD2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DDHD2 were changed from to Spastic paraplegia 54, autosomal recessive, MIM# 615033
Mendeliome v0.13904 DDHD2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DDHD2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13903 DDHD2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DDHD2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23486545, 24482476, 23176823, 31302745; Phenotypes: Spastic paraplegia 54, autosomal recessive, MIM# 615033; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13901 DDC Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DDC was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13900 DDC Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DDC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20505134, 30952622; Phenotypes: Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency, MIM# 608643; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13897 AQP3 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: AQP3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13896 AQP3 Elena Savva reviewed gene: AQP3: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 10737773, 12239222; Phenotypes: [Blood group GIL] MIM#607457; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13896 DDB2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DDB2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13895 DDB2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DDB2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33276309, 32530099, 32239545, 32228487; Phenotypes: Xeroderma pigmentosum, group E, DDB-negative subtype, MIM# 278740; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13893 DCTN1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DCTN1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13891 AQP5 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: AQP5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.13890 AQP5 Elena Savva reviewed gene: AQP5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 35014096, 23830519; Phenotypes: Palmoplantar keratoderma, Bothnian type MIM#600231; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.13889 AR Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: AR was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.13888 AR Elena Savva reviewed gene: AR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 22334387; Phenotypes: Hypospadias 1, X-linked MIM#30063, Androgen insensitivity MIM#300068, Androgen insensitivity, partial, with or without breast cancer MIM#312300, Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy of Kennedy MIM#313200; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.13886 DCLRE1C Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DCLRE1C was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13885 DCLRE1C Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DCLRE1C: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19953608, 15699179, 12055248, 34220820; Phenotypes: Severe combined immunodeficiency, Athabascan type MIM# 602450, Omenn syndrome, MIM# 603554; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13884 DCHS1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DCHS1 were changed from to Van Maldergem syndrome 1, MIM# 601390
Mendeliome v0.13882 DCHS1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DCHS1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13881 APPL1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: APPL1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.13881 DCHS1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DCHS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27262615, 22473091, 24056717, 29046692; Phenotypes: Van Maldergem syndrome 1, MIM# 601390; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13880 APPL1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: APPL1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.13877 AQP1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: AQP1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.13875 AQP1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: AQP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID:22683574, 29650961; Phenotypes: Pulmonary arterial hypertension; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.13874 APRT Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: APRT was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13872 APRT Elena Savva reviewed gene: APRT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PubMed: 3680503, 2227934, 7915931, 1353080; Phenotypes: Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency MIM#614723; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13869 APOC2 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: APOC2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13868 APOC2 Elena Savva reviewed gene: APOC2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 32562799, 26044956, 32292609, 32280258; Phenotypes: Hyperlipoproteinemia, type Ib MIM#207750; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13867 APOC3 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: APOC3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.13865 APOC3 Elena Savva reviewed gene: APOC3: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 19074352; Phenotypes: Apolipoprotein C-III deficiency MIM#614028; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.13865 ANXA5 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ANXA5: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 17339269, 12665588, 34878150; Phenotypes: {Pregnancy loss, recurrent, susceptibility to, 3} MIM#614391; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.13865 ACTL6B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ACTL6B was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13864 ACTL6B Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: ACTL6B: Changed phenotypes: Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 76, MIM# 618468, Intellectual developmental disorder with severe speech and ambulation defects, MIM# 618470; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13862 CCDC50 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CCDC50: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17503326, 27911912, 24875298; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal dominant 44 MIM#607453; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13862 MAPKAPK5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MAPKAPK5 were changed from Developmental delay, variable brain anomalies, congenital heart defects, dysmorphic to Neurocardiofaciodigital syndrome, MIM# 619869
Mendeliome v0.13858 DCAF17 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DCAF17 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13857 DCAF17 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DCAF17: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19026396, 20507343, 35002959, 34877714, 34732557, 34590781; Phenotypes: Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome, MIM# 241080; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13847 CYP27A1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CYP27A1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13845 CYP26C1 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CYP26C1 were changed from to Focal facial dermal dysplasia 4 MIM#614974
Mendeliome v0.13844 DARS2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DARS2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13843 DARS2 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Slowly progressive disorder with variable age of onset, multiple families reported.; to: Leukoencephalopathy with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and lactate elevation (LBSL) is defined on the basis of a highly characteristic constellation of abnormalities observed by magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy (Scheper et al., 2007). Affected individuals develop slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia, spasticity, and dorsal column dysfunction, sometimes with a mild cognitive deficit or decline.
Mendeliome v0.13843 CYP26C1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CYP26C1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13842 CYP26C1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CYP26C1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29263414, 23161670, 16530710; Phenotypes: Focal facial dermal dysplasia 4 MIM#614974; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13842 DARS2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DARS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17384640, 15002045, 16788019; Phenotypes: Leukoencephalopathy with brain stem and spinal cord involvement and lactate elevation, MIM# 611105; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13840 D2HGDH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: D2HGDH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13839 D2HGDH Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: D2HGDH: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25778941, 31349060, 15609246, 20020533; Phenotypes: D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria MIM#600721; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13839 CYP7B1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CYP7B1 were changed from to Bile acid synthesis defect, congenital, 3 MIM#613812; Spastic paraplegia 5A, autosomal recessive MIM#270800; Disorders of bile acid biosynthesis
Mendeliome v0.13837 CYP7B1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CYP7B1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13835 KLF4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KLF4 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13833 CYP19A1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CYP19A1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13832 CYP19A1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CYP19A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17164303, 25264451; Phenotypes: Aromatase deficiency (MIM#613546), AR, Aromatase excess syndrome (MIM#139300), AD; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13831 CYCS Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CYCS was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13830 CYCS Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CYCS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24326104, 18345000, 30051457; Phenotypes: Thrombocytopenia 4, MIM# 612004; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13827 CYC1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CYC1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13826 CYC1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CYC1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23910460, 34252606; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 6 MIM#615453; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13819 CREB1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CREB1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Agenesis of corpus callosum, MONDO:0009022; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13817 SLC16A12 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC16A12 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13814 SLC14A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC14A1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13810 SLC12A5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC12A5 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13807 DUSP6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DUSP6 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13803 DYRK1B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DYRK1B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13801 COL27A1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: COL27A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Steel syndrome MIM #615155; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13801 COL27A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: COL27A1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13799 DTYMK Daniel Flanagan reviewed gene: DTYMK: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34918187, 31271740; Phenotypes: Neurodegeneration, childhood-onset, with progressive microcephaly (MIM# 619847); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13798 KLF4 Elena Savva gene: KLF4 was added
gene: KLF4 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: KLF4 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: KLF4 were set to PMID: 35168889; 10431239
Phenotypes for gene: KLF4 were set to Hereditary palmoplantar keratoderma MONDO:0019272, KFL4-related
Review for gene: KLF4 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 35168889 - 3 patients from 2 unrelated families with palmoplantar keratoderma. Two variants found, fs and a missense.
Functional studies on patient skin biopsy shows "slightly but significantly decreased" protein expression in both children.
Gene was shown to bind the DSG1 promoter and regulate expression. Transfected cells showed reduced DSG1 expression.

PMID: 10431239 - mouse K/O died shortly after birth due to loss of skin barrier function

gnomAD: single het fs in the population
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.13797 HNRNPA2B1 Naomi Baker reviewed gene: HNRNPA2B1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID:35484142; Phenotypes: oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy, MONDO:0008116; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13796 P3H2 Daniel Flanagan reviewed gene: P3H2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35499085; Phenotypes: Myopia, high, with cataract and vitreoretinal degeneration (MIM# 614292); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13796 CDH4 Ain Roesley gene: CDH4 was added
gene: CDH4 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CDH4 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: CDH4 were set to 35034853
Phenotypes for gene: CDH4 were set to coloboma MONDO#0001476, CDH4-related
Review for gene: CDH4 was set to RED
gene: CDH4 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 1x family with AD coloboma

Also presented with ID and post natal microcephaly

zebrafish KO model
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.13795 NRG1 Lucy Spencer reviewed gene: NRG1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35485770; Phenotypes: Peripheral neuropathy MONDO:0005244; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13795 PDGFRA Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: PDGFRA were changed from Gastrointestinal stromal tumor/GIST-plus syndrome, somatic or familial - MIM#175510 to Gastrointestinal stromal tumor/GIST-plus syndrome, somatic or familial - MIM#175510; coloboma MONDO#0001476, PDGFRA-related
Mendeliome v0.13793 PDGFRA Ain Roesley reviewed gene: PDGFRA: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35034853; Phenotypes: coloboma MONDO#0001476, PDGFRA-related; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13792 CD164 Alison Yeung gene: CD164 was added
gene: CD164 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CD164 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: CD164 were set to 26197441; 35254497; 26197441
Phenotypes for gene: CD164 were set to Deafness, autosomal dominant 66, MIM# 616969
Review for gene: CD164 was set to GREEN
Added comment: p.(Arg192Ter), a truncating variant that results in loss of 6 amino acids, was detected in two families (one Polish and one Korean) with hearing loss. Four affected (heterozygous) and two unaffected (neg) were tested, however 14 members had been diagnosed with HL in a large multi generational family (gene panel 237 genes). The second family (WES) had two affected heterozygous and no unaffected were tested. This same variant had previously been reported in a Danish family (12 affected heterozygous and 13 unaffected negative, but one younger member unaffected are heterozygous) with hearing loss (PMID: 26197441), for which functional studies in HEK cells demonstrated that the truncated protein was almost completely retained on the plasma cell membrane in contrast to the wild-type protein, which targeted primarily to the endo-lysosomal compartments. The YHTL motif, deleted by the c.574C>T nonsense mutation, is a canonical sorting motif
known to be recognized by specific adaptor proteins in the cytosol, leading to subcellular trafficking of the transmembrane protein to endosomes and lysosomes.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.13791 CTR9 Dean Phelan gene: CTR9 was added
gene: CTR9 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CTR9 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: CTR9 were set to PMID: 35499524
Phenotypes for gene: CTR9 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092), CTR9 related; Intellectual disability (MONDO:0001071); hypotonia (HP:0001252); joint hyperlaxity (HP:0001388); speech delay; coordination problems; tremor (HP:0001337); autism spectrum disorder (MONDO:0005258)
Review for gene: CTR9 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 35499524 - Thirteen individuals with variables degrees of intellectual disability, hypotonia, joint hyperlaxity, speech delay, coordination problems, tremor, autism spectrum disorder. Mild dysmorphism and cardiac anomalies were less frequent. Eleven of the variants were shown to be de novo.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.13789 BMPR1B Ain Roesley reviewed gene: BMPR1B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35034853; Phenotypes: coloboma MONDO#0001476, BMPR1B-related; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13789 DNAH14 Chern Lim gene: DNAH14 was added
gene: DNAH14 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: DNAH14 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: DNAH14 were set to PMID: 35438214
Phenotypes for gene: DNAH14 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder, DNAH14-related (MONDO#0700092)
Review for gene: DNAH14 was set to GREEN
gene: DNAH14 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: PMID: 35438214:
- Three previously unreported patients with compound heterozygous DNAH14 variants, including one nonsense, one frameshift, and four missense variants. A spectrum of neurological and developmental phenotypes was observed, including seizures, global developmental delay, microcephaly, and hypotonia.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.13789 ANK3 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: ANK3 were changed from Mental retardation, autosomal recessive, 37 615493; Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant; coloboma MONDO#0001476, ANK3-related to Mental retardation, autosomal recessive, 37 615493; Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant; coloboma MONDO#0001476, ANK3-related
Mendeliome v0.13788 ANK3 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: ANK3 were changed from Mental retardation, autosomal recessive, 37 615493; Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant to Mental retardation, autosomal recessive, 37 615493; Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant; coloboma MONDO#0001476, ANK3-related
Mendeliome v0.13787 TULP3 Anna Ritchie gene: TULP3 was added
gene: TULP3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TULP3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TULP3 were set to PMID: 35397207
Phenotypes for gene: TULP3 were set to progressive degenerative liver fibrosis with variable fibrocystic kidney disease; hypertrophic cardiomyopathy MONDO:0005045
Review for gene: TULP3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 15 individuals from eight unrelated families with bi-allelic variants in TULP3 were detected. The affected individuals reported are mostly adults, in the 3rd through 7th decades of life, and presented with progressive degenerative liver fibrosis with variable fibrocystic kidney disease and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

The human phenotype was ecapitulated in adult zebrafish and confirmed disruption of critical ciliary cargo composition in several primary cell lines derived from affected individuals
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.13787 ANK3 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: ANK3: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35034853; Phenotypes: coloboma MONDO#0001476, ANK3-related; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13784 EFEMP1 Alison Yeung reviewed gene: EFEMP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34923728; Phenotypes: Juvenile-onset open angle glaucoma, MONDO:0020367, EFEMP1-related; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13784 PRDM13 Dean Phelan reviewed gene: PRDM13: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 35390279; Phenotypes: Pontocerebellar hypoplasia (MONDO:0020135), PRDM13 related; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13784 DROSHA Lucy Spencer gene: DROSHA was added
gene: DROSHA was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: DROSHA was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: DROSHA were set to 35405010
Phenotypes for gene: DROSHA were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO#0700092), DROSHA-related
Review for gene: DROSHA was set to AMBER
Added comment: 2 individuals with profound intellectual disability, epilepsy, white matter atrophy, microcephaly, and dysmorphic features, who carry damaging de novo heterozygous variants in DROSHA. Both variants are missense, absent from gnomad. Both individuals noted to have Rett-like features.

Functional studies in patient fibroblasts showed one of the missense altered the expression of mature miRNA. Fruit fly models with homozygous LOF variants die during larval stages. introduction of the missense seen in the patients was able to partially rescue this phenotype suggesting LOF is not the mechanism.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.13784 KCNH5 Elena Savva gene: KCNH5 was added
gene: KCNH5 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: KCNH5 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: KCNH5 were set to https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.04.26.22274147v1
Phenotypes for gene: KCNH5 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorders
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: KCNH5 was set to Other
Review for gene: KCNH5 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Happ (2022), preprint: Screen of 893 patients with DEE found 17 patients with missense variants (16/17 de novo, 1/17 inherited). GOF mechanism suggested.
Patient phenotypes included focal/generalized seizures, Cognitive outcome for the ten individuals >5 years ranged from normal (3/10) to mild (3/10), moderate (2/10), severe (1/10) and profound (1/10) intellectual disability (ID)

p.Arg327His (7 probands), p.Arg333His (4 probands) were recurring
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.13781 PPFIBP1 Zornitza Stark gene: PPFIBP1 was added
gene: PPFIBP1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: PPFIBP1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PPFIBP1 were set to https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.04.04.22273309v1
Phenotypes for gene: PPFIBP1 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Review for gene: PPFIBP1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 16 individuals from 10 unrelated families reported with moderate to profound developmental delay, often refractory early-onset epilepsy and progressive microcephaly. Drosophila model.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.13780 STX1A Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: STX1A was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13778 STX1A Ain Roesley gene: STX1A was added
gene: STX1A was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: STX1A was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Review for gene: STX1A was set to GREEN
gene: STX1A was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Preprint:
8 individuals - 2x hom (related) and 6x hets (all de novo except 1x unknown)

7 unrelated since the 2 siblings share similar features:
7/7 ID, 7/7 motor delay, 4/7 epilepsy, 5/7 neonatal hypotonia 2/7 regression, 2/7 ASD excluding 1 with features but did not meet criteria
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.13775 HYDIN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HYDIN was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13774 HYDIN Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HYDIN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23022101, 23849777, 28441829, 31116566; Phenotypes: Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 5 (MIM#608647); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13772 HTRA2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HTRA2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13771 HTRA2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HTRA2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27208207, 27696117; Phenotypes: 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type VIII, MIM# 617248; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13769 HTR1A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HTR1A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13767 HTR1A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HTR1A: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21990073; Phenotypes: Periodic fever, menstrual cycle dependent, MIM# 614674; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13767 HSPD1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HSPD1 were changed from to Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 4, MIM# 612233; Spastic paraplegia 13, autosomal dominant, MIM# 605280
Mendeliome v0.13765 HSPD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HSPD1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13764 HSPD1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HSPD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18571143, 27405012, 32532876, 28377887, 27405012, 11898127, 17420924; Phenotypes: Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 4, MIM# 612233, Spastic paraplegia 13, autosomal dominant, MIM# 605280; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13762 HSD3B7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HSD3B7 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13759 HSD3B2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HSD3B2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13758 HSD3B2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HSD3B2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 1363812, 18252794; Phenotypes: Adrenal hyperplasia, congenital, due to 3-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 2 deficiency, MIM# 201810; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13756 CUBN Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CUBN was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13755 CUBN Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CUBN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31613795, 21903995, 31497480; Phenotypes: Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome 1 MIM#261100 AR, [Proteinuria, chronic benign] MIM#618884; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13754 CTSF Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CTSF was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13753 CTSF Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CTSF: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28749476, 27668283, 27524508; Phenotypes: Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 13, Kufs type, MIM# 615362; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13752 CTSC Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CTSC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11106356, 32601924, 10581027, 14974080, 10662808; Phenotypes: Haim-Munk syndrome MIM#245010, Papillon-Lefevre syndrome MIM#245000, Periodontitis 1, juvenile MIM#170650; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13751 CTSC Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CTSC was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13748 CTNS Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CTNS was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13747 CTNS Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CTNS: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301574, 9537412, 31068690; Phenotypes: Cystinosis, atypical nephropathic MIM#219800, Cystinosis, late-onset juvenile or adolescent nephropathic MIM#219900, Cystinosis, nephropathic MIM#219800, Cystinosis, ocular nonnephropathic MIM#219750; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13746 CTNNA1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CTNNA1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13745 CTNNA1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CTNNA1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26691986, 33497368; Phenotypes: Macular dystrophy, butterfly-shaped pigmentary, 2, MIM# 608970, Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy MONDO#0019516, CTNNA1-related; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13742 CSRP3 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CSRP3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13741 CSRP3 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CSRP3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18505755, 30681346, 12507422, 14567970, 19412328; Phenotypes: hypertrophic cardiomyopathy12 MIM#612124, dilated cardiomyopathy 1M MIM#607482; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13740 CRYGS Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CRYGS was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13739 CRYGS Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CRYGS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34014271, 16141006, 18587492, 19262743; Phenotypes: Cataract 20, multiple types MIM#116100; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13739 CRYGB Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CRYGB were changed from to Cataract 39, multiple types, autosomal dominant MIM#615188
Mendeliome v0.13738 CRYGB Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CRYGB was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13737 CRYGB Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CRYGB: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23288985; Phenotypes: Cataract 39, multiple types, autosomal dominant MIM#615188; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13736 CRYAB Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CRYAB was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13735 CRYAB Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CRYAB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31215171, 21337604, 21130652, 32420686, 33272090; Phenotypes: Cataract 16, multiple types MIM#613763 AD, AR, Myopathy, myofibrillar, 2 MIM#608810 AD, Myopathy, myofibrillar, fatal infantile hypertonic, alpha-B crystallin-related MIM#613869 AR; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13734 CRX Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CRX was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13733 CRX Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CRX: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12208271, 9931337, 9537410, 29568065, 27427859, 25270190, 32927963, 33910785; Phenotypes: Leber congenital amaurosis 7, MIM# 613829, Cone-rod retinal dystrophy-2 MIM#120970; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13730 CREB1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CREB1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13729 CREB1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CREB1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22267179; Phenotypes: corpus callosum agenesis, thyroid follicular hypoplasia; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13729 SLC16A12 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SLC16A12: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20181839, 21778275, 18304496, 29088427, 34126080; Phenotypes: Cataract 47, juvenile, with microcornea, MIM# 612018; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13729 CRBN Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CRBN were changed from to Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 2 MIM#607417
Mendeliome v0.13728 CRBN Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CRBN was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13727 CRBN Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CRBN: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15557513, 28143899; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 2 MIM#607417; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13726 CRB1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CRB1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13725 CRB1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CRB1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30285347, 32922261, 31884620, 15459956; Phenotypes: Leber congenital amaurosis 8 MIM#613835, Pigmented paravenous chorioretinal atrophy MIM#172870, Retinitis pigmentosa-12 MIM#600105; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13724 CPT1A Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CPT1A was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13723 CPT1A Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CPT1A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12189492, 25778941, 23430932; Phenotypes: CPT deficiency, hepatic, type IA, MIM# 255120; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13722 CPS1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CPS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8486760, 17310273, 21120950, 31268178; Phenotypes: Carbamoylphosphate synthetase I deficiency MIM#237300; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13721 CPOX Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CPOX was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13720 CPOX Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CPOX: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30828546, 28349448, 23582006, 24156084; Phenotypes: Coproporphyria, MIM#121300, Harderoporphyria, MIM#121300; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13718 CPN1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CPN1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13717 CPN1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CPN1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12560874, 7437116; Phenotypes: Carboxypeptidase N deficiency MIM#212070; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13715 HSD11B1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HSD11B1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13713 HSD11B1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HSD11B1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21325058; Phenotypes: Cortisone reductase deficiency 2, MIM# 614662; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13713 SLC12A5 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SLC12A5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26333769, 27436767, 24928908, 30763027, 24668262; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 34, MIM# 616645, {Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 14}, MIM# 616685; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13711 HRG Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HRG was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13710 HRG Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HRG: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8236132, 11057869, 11057869, 29108964; Phenotypes: Thrombophilia 11 due to HRG deficiency, MIM# 613116; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13706 HOXD13 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HOXD13 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13705 HOXD13 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HOXD13: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34777468, 32509852; Phenotypes: Brachydactyly, type E 113300 Brachydactyly, type D, MIM# 113200, Syndactyly, type V, MIM# 186300, Synpolydactyly 1, MIM# 186000, Brachydactyly-syndactyly syndrome, MIM# 610713; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13703 HOXA13 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HOXA13 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13702 HOXA13 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HOXA13: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10839976, 9020844; Phenotypes: Hand-foot-uterus syndrome, MIM# 140000; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13700 HOXA1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HOXA1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13699 HOXA1 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: At least 10 families reported.

175-176insG is known as the Saudi Arabian variant, while 76C>T is known as the Native American variant.

Features include:
Conotruncal heart defects, Abnormalities of the internal carotid artery and other cerebral arteries, Abnormal skull base

Biallelic variants in this gene cause a syndrome affecting hindbrain development, with BSAS and ABDS allelic disorders.; to: Biallelic variants in this gene cause a syndrome affecting hindbrain development, with BSAS and ABDS allelic disorders.

At least 10 families reported.

175-176insG is known as the Saudi Arabian variant, while 76C>T is known as the Native American variant.

Features include:
Conotruncal heart defects, Abnormalities of the internal carotid artery and other cerebral arteries, Abnormal skull base

Mendeliome v0.13699 HOXA1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HOXA1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16155570, 18412118, 32864817; Phenotypes: Athabaskan brainstem dysgenesis syndrome MIM#601536, Bosley-Salih-Alorainy syndrome MIM#601536; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13697 HNRNPA1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HNRNPA1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13696 HNRNPA1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HNRNPA1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23455423, 34291734; Phenotypes: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 20 MIM#615426; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13694 HNF4A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HNF4A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13693 HNF4A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HNF4A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31875549, 24285859, 22802087, 30005691, 28458902; Phenotypes: Fanconi renotubular syndrome 4, with maturity-onset diabetes of the young, OMIM #616026, MODY, type I, OMIM # 125850; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13691 HNF1A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HNF1A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13690 HNF1A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HNF1A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9097962, 9112026; Phenotypes: Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, 20, MIM# 612520, MODY, type III , MIM#600496; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13688 HMX1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HMX1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13687 HMX1 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Oculoauricular syndrome (OCACS) is characterized by complex ocular anomalies, including congenital cataract, anterior segment dysgenesis, iris coloboma, and early-onset retinal dystrophy, and dysplastic ears with abnormal external ear cartilage.

At least two families and two animal models. Also evidence that duplication of long-range enhancer causes microbial.; to: Oculoauricular syndrome (OCACS) is characterized by complex ocular anomalies, including congenital cataract, anterior segment dysgenesis, iris coloboma, and early-onset retinal dystrophy, and dysplastic ears with abnormal external ear cartilage.

At least two families and two animal models. Also evidence that duplication of long-range enhancer causes microtia.
Mendeliome v0.13687 HMX1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HMX1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18423520, 25574057, 33465110, 32552830, 31691317; Phenotypes: Oculoauricular syndrome, MIM#612109; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13686 COL9A1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL9A1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13685 COL9A1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COL9A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16909383, 21421862, 31090205; Phenotypes: Stickler syndrome, type IV, MIM# 614134; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13684 CORIN Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CORIN was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13683 CORIN Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CORIN: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22437503; Phenotypes: Preeclampsia/eclampsia 5 MIM#614595; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13683 DUSP6 Krithika Murali changed review comment from: PMID: 23643382 Miraoui et al 2013 - - candidate gene study for genes in the FGFR1 pathway that may be associated with CHH, either as causative genes or disease modifiers. A cohort of 386 CHH individuals and 155 unaffected controls of European descent. A number of affected individuals included in this cohort already had known causative variants in CHH-associated genes. The coding exons and proximal introns (≥15 bp from splice sites) of FGF17, FGF18, IL17RD, DUSP6, SPRY2, SPRY4, and FLRT3 were amplified by PCR and determined by direct sequencing.

Summary of DUSP6 variants identified in this study
c.229 T>A p.(Phe77Ile) - absent gnomAD v2 and v3
c.545C>T p.(Ser182Phe) - 203 hets gnomad v2, 137 hets and 1 hom - v3 - identified in conjunction with FGFR1 variant in this individual
c.566A>G p.Asn189Ser - v2 57 hets, v3 29 hets (another individual identified with this variant and an SPRY4 variant)
c.1037C>T p.Thr346Met - 81 hets v2, 27 hets and 1 hom v3 (identified in conjunction with SPRY4 variant

No segregation information provided.

PMID: 23643382 - Dusp6 null mouse model reportedly has craniofacial defects and hearing defects, but no mention of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. In 5 unrelated individuals with congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 4 heterozygous missense were identified. In 3 of the probands, the DUSP6 mutation was accompanied by a heterozygous missense mutation in another HH-associated gene. 3 of the 4 variants have subpopulation allele frequencies in gnomAD v2.1 that are higher than expected for a dominant condition: p.Thr346Met (AJ AF 0.002797), p.Ser182Phe (NFE AF 0.001396), p.Asn189Ser (NFE AF 0.0003641). No functional assays were conducted.

PMID: 32389901 - 6 unrelated male Chinese Kallman syndrome cases with 4 DUSP6 missense variants. 2 of 4 variants have East Asian allele frequencies in gnomAD v2.1 that are higher than expected for a dominant condition: p.Pro188Leu (EAS AF 0.001203), p.Arg83Gln (EAS AF 0.001129). No functional assays conducted.; to: PMID: 23643382 Miraoui et al 2013 - - candidate gene study for genes in the FGFR1 pathway that may be associated with CHH, either as causative genes or disease modifiers. A cohort of 386 CHH individuals and 155 unaffected controls of European descent. A number of affected individuals included in this cohort already had known causative variants in CHH-associated genes. The coding exons and proximal introns (≥15 bp from splice sites) of FGF17, FGF18, IL17RD, DUSP6, SPRY2, SPRY4, and FLRT3 were amplified by PCR and determined by direct sequencing.

Summary of DUSP6 variants identified in this study
c.229 T>A p.(Phe77Ile) - absent gnomAD v2 and v3
c.545C>T p.(Ser182Phe) - 203 hets gnomad v2, 137 hets and 1 hom - v3 - identified in conjunction with FGFR1 variant in this individual
c.566A>G p.Asn189Ser - v2 57 hets, v3 29 hets (another individual identified with this variant and an SPRY4 variant)
c.1037C>T p.Thr346Met - 81 hets v2, 27 hets and 1 hom v3 (identified in conjunction with SPRY4 variant

No segregation information provided. Dusp6 null mouse model reportedly has craniofacial defects and hearing defects, but no mention of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.

PMID: 32389901 - 6 unrelated male Chinese Kallman syndrome cases with 4 DUSP6 missense variants. 2 of 4 variants have East Asian allele frequencies in gnomAD v2.1 that are higher than expected for a dominant condition: p.Pro188Leu (EAS AF 0.001203), p.Arg83Gln (EAS AF 0.001129). No functional assays conducted.
Mendeliome v0.13683 DUSP6 Krithika Murali changed review comment from: 1 study cited by OMIM (Miraoui et al 2013) - heterozygous variants in 5 unrelated individuals with congenital hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism (CHH). 4/5 variants highly prevalent in healthy population and/or in conjunction with variants in other genes either known to be associated with CHH or possibly associated. No additional studies published since this paper.

PMID: 23643382 Miraoui et al 2013 - - candidate gene study for genes in the FGFR1 pathway that may be associated with CHH, either as causative genes or disease modifiers. A cohort of 386 CHH individuals and 155 unaffected controls of European descent. A number of affected individuals included in this cohort already had known causative variants in CHH-associated genes. The coding exons and proximal introns (≥15 bp from splice sites) of FGF17, FGF18, IL17RD, DUSP6, SPRY2, SPRY4, and FLRT3 were amplified by PCR and determined by direct sequencing.

Summary of DUSP6 variants identified in this study
c.229 T>A p.(Phe77Ile) - absent gnomAD v2 and v3
c.545C>T p.(Ser182Phe) - 203 hets gnomad v2, 137 hets and 1 hom - v3 - identified in conjunction with FGFR1 variant in this individual
c.566A>G p.Asn189Ser - v2 57 hets, v3 29 hets (another individual identified with this variant and an SPRY4 variant)
c.1037C>T p.Thr346Met - 81 hets v2, 27 hets and 1 hom v3 (identified in conjunction with SPRY4 variant

No segregation information provided.; to: PMID: 23643382 Miraoui et al 2013 - - candidate gene study for genes in the FGFR1 pathway that may be associated with CHH, either as causative genes or disease modifiers. A cohort of 386 CHH individuals and 155 unaffected controls of European descent. A number of affected individuals included in this cohort already had known causative variants in CHH-associated genes. The coding exons and proximal introns (≥15 bp from splice sites) of FGF17, FGF18, IL17RD, DUSP6, SPRY2, SPRY4, and FLRT3 were amplified by PCR and determined by direct sequencing.

Summary of DUSP6 variants identified in this study
c.229 T>A p.(Phe77Ile) - absent gnomAD v2 and v3
c.545C>T p.(Ser182Phe) - 203 hets gnomad v2, 137 hets and 1 hom - v3 - identified in conjunction with FGFR1 variant in this individual
c.566A>G p.Asn189Ser - v2 57 hets, v3 29 hets (another individual identified with this variant and an SPRY4 variant)
c.1037C>T p.Thr346Met - 81 hets v2, 27 hets and 1 hom v3 (identified in conjunction with SPRY4 variant

No segregation information provided.

PMID: 23643382 - Dusp6 null mouse model reportedly has craniofacial defects and hearing defects, but no mention of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. In 5 unrelated individuals with congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 4 heterozygous missense were identified. In 3 of the probands, the DUSP6 mutation was accompanied by a heterozygous missense mutation in another HH-associated gene. 3 of the 4 variants have subpopulation allele frequencies in gnomAD v2.1 that are higher than expected for a dominant condition: p.Thr346Met (AJ AF 0.002797), p.Ser182Phe (NFE AF 0.001396), p.Asn189Ser (NFE AF 0.0003641). No functional assays were conducted.

PMID: 32389901 - 6 unrelated male Chinese Kallman syndrome cases with 4 DUSP6 missense variants. 2 of 4 variants have East Asian allele frequencies in gnomAD v2.1 that are higher than expected for a dominant condition: p.Pro188Leu (EAS AF 0.001203), p.Arg83Gln (EAS AF 0.001129). No functional assays conducted.
Mendeliome v0.13682 DUSP6 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: DUSP6: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23643382; Phenotypes: Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 19 with or without anosmia - MIM#615269; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13682 COQ9 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COQ9 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13681 COQ9 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COQ9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19375058, 26081641, 23255162, 31821167; Phenotypes: Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 5, MIM#614654; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13681 COQ8B Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COQ8B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13680 COQ8B Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COQ8B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24270420; Phenotypes: Nephrotic syndrome, type 9 MIM#615573; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13680 COQ8A Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COQ8A was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13679 COQ8A Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COQ8A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32337771; Phenotypes: Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 4 MIM#612016; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13679 COQ7 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COQ7 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13678 COQ7 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COQ7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26084283, 31240163, 33215859, 28409910; Phenotypes: Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 8 MIM#616733; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13678 COQ6 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COQ6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13677 COQ6 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COQ6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28125198; Phenotypes: Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 6 MIM#614650; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13676 COMP Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COMP was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13675 COMP Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COMP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301302, 20301660; Phenotypes: Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 1 MIM#132400, Pseudoachondroplasia MIM#177170; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13675 COL9A2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL9A2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13674 COL9A2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COL9A2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21671392, 31090205, 33356723, 10364514, 15633184, 20358595, 8528240; Phenotypes: Stickler syndrome, type V MIM#614284' Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 2 MIM#600204; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13674 DYRK1B Krithika Murali reviewed gene: DYRK1B: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34193236, 34786696, 24827035, 28743892; Phenotypes: Abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome 3 - MIM#615812; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13674 COL6A3 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL6A3 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13673 COL6A3 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COL6A3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301676; Phenotypes: Bethlem myopathy 1 MIM#158810, Dystonia 27 MIM#616411, Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1 MIM#254090; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13672 COL6A2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL6A2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13671 COL6A2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COL6A2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301676; Phenotypes: Bethlem myopathy 1 MIM#158810, Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1 MIM#254090; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13670 COL6A1 Ain Roesley edited their review of gene: COL6A1: Changed publications: 20301676, 25535305, 15955946, 23738969, 29277723, 24443028; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13670 COL6A1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL6A1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13669 COL6A1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COL6A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25535305, 15955946, 23738969, 29277723, 24443028; Phenotypes: Bethlem myopathy MIM#158810, Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy MIM#254090; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13669 COL5A2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL5A2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13668 COL5A2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COL5A2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301422; Phenotypes: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2 MIM#130010; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13668 COL4A4 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: COL4A4 were changed from to Alport syndrome 2, autosomal recessive MIM#203780; Hematuria, familial benign MIM#141200
Mendeliome v0.13667 COL4A4 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL4A4 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13666 COL4A4 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COL4A4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301386; Phenotypes: Alport syndrome 2, autosomal recessive MIM#203780, Hematuria, familial benign MIM#141200; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13666 COL4A3 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: COL4A3 were changed from to Alport syndrome 2, autosomal recessive, MIM# 203780; Alport syndrome 3, autosomal dominant, MIM# 104200
Mendeliome v0.13666 COL4A3 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL4A3 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13665 COL4A3 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COL4A3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Alport syndrome 2, autosomal recessive, MIM# 203780, Alport syndrome 3, autosomal dominant, MIM# 104200; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13665 COL4A2 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: COL4A2 were changed from to Cerebral Palsy MONDO#0006497, COL4A2-related; Brain small vessel disease 2 MIM# 614483
Mendeliome v0.13665 COL4A2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL4A2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13664 COL4A2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COL4A2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33528536, 33912663, 22209246, 30315939, 22333902; Phenotypes: Cerebral Palsy MONDO#0006497, COL4A2-related, Brain small vessel disease 2 MIM# 614483; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13664 COL4A1 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: COL4A1 were changed from to Angiopathy, hereditary, with nephropathy, aneurysms, and muscle cramps MIM#611773; Brain small vessel disease with or without ocular anomalies MIM#175780; Microangiopathy and leukoencephalopathy, pontine, autosomal dominant MIM#618564
Mendeliome v0.13663 COL4A1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL4A1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13662 COL4A1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COL4A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24628545, 25719457, 21625620, 23225343, 23065703, 20818663, 20301768; Phenotypes: Angiopathy, hereditary, with nephropathy, aneurysms, and muscle cramps MIM#611773, Brain small vessel disease with or without ocular anomalies MIM#175780, Microangiopathy and leukoencephalopathy, pontine, autosomal dominant MIM#618564; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13660 HMOX1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HMOX1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13657 COL27A1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL27A1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13656 COL27A1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COL27A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24986830, 28276056, 28322503, 32360765, 33963180; Phenotypes: Steel syndrome, OMIM #615155; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13654 COL1A2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL1A2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13653 COL1A2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COL1A2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28306229, 32091183, 2993307, 30821104; Phenotypes: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2 MIM#617821, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type MIM#225320; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13653 COL1A1 Ain Roesley changed review comment from: COL1A1 is mostly associated with osteogenesis imperfecta however, substitutions of arginine by cysteine in the triple helical domain) have been reported in individuals w/classic EDS & aneurysm & dissection of large vessels (PMID: 20301422;20301667)

The mild forms are usually caused by haploinsufficiency and result in a reduced amount of normal type I collagen, the severe and lethal forms result from dominant negative variants which produce structural defects in the collagen molecule (PMID:12362985).; to: COL1A1 is mostly associated with osteogenesis imperfecta however, substitutions of arginine by cysteine in the triple helical domain) have been reported in individuals w/classic EDS & aneurysm & dissection of large vessels (PMID: 20301422;20301667)

For skeletal phenotypes:
The mild forms are usually caused by haploinsufficiency and result in a reduced amount of normal type I collagen, the severe and lethal forms result from dominant negative variants which produce structural defects in the collagen molecule (PMID:12362985).
Mendeliome v0.13653 COL1A1 Ain Roesley changed review comment from: COL1A1 is mostly associated with osteogenesis imperfecta however, substitutions of arginine by cysteine in the triple helical domain) have been reported in individuals w/classic EDS & aneurysm & dissection of large vessels (PMID: 20301422;20301667); to: COL1A1 is mostly associated with osteogenesis imperfecta however, substitutions of arginine by cysteine in the triple helical domain) have been reported in individuals w/classic EDS & aneurysm & dissection of large vessels (PMID: 20301422;20301667)

The mild forms are usually caused by haploinsufficiency and result in a reduced amount of normal type I collagen, the severe and lethal forms result from dominant negative variants which produce structural defects in the collagen molecule (PMID:12362985).
Mendeliome v0.13653 COL1A1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL1A1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13652 COL1A1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COL1A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301422, 20301667, 30071989, 28981071, 12362985, 28956891; Phenotypes: Caffey disease MIM#114000, Combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 1 MIM#619115, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 1 MIM#130060, Osteogenesis imperfecta, type I MIM#166200, Osteogenesis imperfecta, type II MIM#166210, Osteogenesis imperfecta, type III MIM#259420, Osteogenesis imperfecta, type IV MIM#166220; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13651 COL18A1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL18A1 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13651 COL18A1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL18A1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13650 COL18A1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COL18A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27259167, 25456301; Phenotypes: Knobloch syndrome, type 1, MIM# 267750; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13650 COL17A1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL17A1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13649 COL17A1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COL17A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27309958, 29708937, 25676728, 20301304; Phenotypes: Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional 4, intermediate MIM#619787, Epithelial recurrent erosion dystrophy MIM#122400; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13648 COL12A1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL12A1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13647 COL12A1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COL12A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28306229, 31273343, 24334604; Phenotypes: Myopathic EDS, Bethlem myopathy 2 MIM#616471, Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2 MIM#616470; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13647 COL11A2 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: COL11A2 were changed from to Stickler syndrome type 3; Deafness, autosomal dominant 13 MIM#601868; Deafness, autosomal recessive 53 MIM#609706; Fibrochondrogenesis 2 MIM#614524; Otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal dominant MIM#184840; Otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal recessive MIM#215150
Mendeliome v0.13646 COL11A2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COL11A2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13645 COL11A2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COL11A2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10581026, 25633957, 16033917, 25240749, 22796475, 20112039; Phenotypes: Stickler syndrome type 3, Deafness, autosomal dominant 13 MIM#601868, Deafness, autosomal recessive 53 MIM#609706, Fibrochondrogenesis 2 MIM#614524, Otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal dominant MIM#184840, Otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal recessive MIM#215150; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13644 COG7 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COG7 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13643 COG7 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COG7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15107842, 17356545, 28883096; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIe , MIM#608779; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13643 COASY Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: COASY was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13642 COASY Ain Roesley reviewed gene: COASY: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30089828, 28489334, 24360804, 35499143; Phenotypes: Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 6 MIM#615643, Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 12 MIM#v618266; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13641 HMBS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HMBS was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13640 HMBS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HMBS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Porphyria, acute intermittent, MIM#176000, Porphyria, acute intermittent, non-erythroid variant, MIM#176000; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13640 HK1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HK1 were changed from to Neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory, Russe type , MIM#605285; Haemolytic anaemia due to hexokinase deficiency, MIM# 235700; Neurodevelopmental disorder with visual defects and brain anomalies, MIM# 618547; Retinitis pigmentosa 79, MIM# 617460
Mendeliome v0.13638 HK1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HK1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13637 HK1 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: HMSNR is an autosomal recessive progressive complex peripheral neuropathy characterized by onset in the first decade of distal lower limb weakness and muscle atrophy resulting in walking difficulties. Distal impairment of the upper limbs usually occurs later, as does proximal lower limb weakness. There is distal sensory impairment, with pes cavus and areflexia. Laboratory studies suggest that it is a myelinopathy resulting in reduced nerve conduction velocities in the demyelinating range as well as a length-dependent axonopathy.

Founder variant in the Roma, -3818-195G-C, AltT2 EXON in 5'UTR identified in multiple families.

Note gene is associated with other phenotypes.; to: Bi-allelic variants and neuropathy: HMSNR is an autosomal recessive progressive complex peripheral neuropathy characterized by onset in the first decade of distal lower limb weakness and muscle atrophy resulting in walking difficulties. Distal impairment of the upper limbs usually occurs later, as does proximal lower limb weakness. There is distal sensory impairment, with pes cavus and areflexia. Laboratory studies suggest that it is a myelinopathy resulting in reduced nerve conduction velocities in the demyelinating range as well as a length-dependent axonopathy.

Founder variant in the Roma, -3818-195G-C, AltT2 EXON in 5'UTR identified in multiple families.

Note gene is associated with other phenotypes.
Mendeliome v0.13637 HK1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: HK1: Added comment: Mono-allelic variants and ID: PMID30778173, 7 patients from 6 unrelated families with denovo missense variants in the N-terminal half of HK1

Mono-allelic variants and RP: Seven families reported with the same heterozygous missense variant, p.Glu847Lys and RP from different ethnicities. Some supportive evidence. Variant is present in 3 hets in gnomad.

Bi-allelic variants and haemolytic anaemia: more than 10 families reported.; Changed publications: 19536174, 30778173, 25316723, 25190649, 31621442, 32814480, 7655856, 12393545, 33361148, 31119733, 27282571; Changed phenotypes: Neuropathy, hereditary motor and sensory, Russe type , MIM#605285, Haemolytic anaemia due to hexokinase deficiency, MIM# 235700, Neurodevelopmental disorder with visual defects and brain anomalies, MIM# 618547, Retinitis pigmentosa 79, MIM# 617460; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13637 GNAI1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GNAI1 were changed from Intellectual disability; seizures; hypotonia to Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, impaired speech, and behavioral abnormalities, MIM# 619854
Mendeliome v0.13636 GNAI1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: GNAI1: Changed phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, impaired speech, and behavioral abnormalities, MIM# 619854
Mendeliome v0.13634 RPE65 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RPE65 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13633 SLC24A1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC24A1 were changed from to Night blindness, congenital stationary (complete), 1D, autosomal recessive, MIM#613830, MONDO:0013450
Mendeliome v0.13631 SLC24A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC24A1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13628 SLC25A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC25A1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13625 RRAS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RRAS was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13623 RRAS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RRAS: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24705357; Phenotypes: Noonan syndrome, MONDO:0018997; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13622 SLC11A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC11A1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13619 LIPT2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: LIPT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Encephalopathy, neonatal severe, with lactic acidosis and brain abnormalities, MIM# 617668; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13617 SIL1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SIL1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13616 LIPC Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: LIPC: Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13616 LIPC Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: LIPC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Hepatic lipase deficiency, MIM# 614025; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13616 RPE65 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RPE65: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 14962443, 12960219, 11786058, 21654732, 27307694, 9501220, 16754667, 15557452; Phenotypes: Leber congenital amaurosis 2 MIM#204100, Retinitis pigmentosa 20 MIM#613794, Retinitis pigmentosa 87 with choroidal involvement MIM#618697; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13616 SLC24A1 Manny Jacobs reviewed gene: SLC24A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35486108, 35446361, 20850105, 26822852; Phenotypes: Night blindness, congenital stationary (complete), 1D, autosomal recessive, MIM#613830, MONDO:0013450; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13614 SIK1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SIK1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13613 SLC25A1 Manny Jacobs reviewed gene: SLC25A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 26870663, 31527857, 31808147, 23561848, 23393310; Phenotypes: Combined D-2- and L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria MIM#: 615182, MONDO:0014072, Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 23, presynaptic, MIM#618197, MONDO:0032596; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13613 RRAS Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RRAS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24705357, 32815881; Phenotypes: Noonan syndrome; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13611 HIBCH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HIBCH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13610 HIBCH Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HIBCH: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26026795, 25251209, 24299452, 32677093; Phenotypes: 3-hydroxyisobutryl-CoA hydrolase deficiency, MIM# 250620; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13610 HGF Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HGF were changed from to Deafness, autosomal recessive 39, MIM# 608265
Mendeliome v0.13608 HGF Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HGF was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13607 HGF Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HGF: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19576567; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal recessive 39, MIM# 608265; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13605 HGD Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HGD was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13603 HFE Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HFE was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13602 HFE Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HFE: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Haemochromatosis, MIM# 235200; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13602 HESX1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HESX1 were changed from to Growth hormone deficiency with pituitary anomalies, MIM#182230; Pituitary hormone deficiency, combined, 5, MIM#182230; Septooptic dysplasia, MIM#182230
Mendeliome v0.13601 HESX1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HESX1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13600 HESX1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HESX1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Growth hormone deficiency with pituitary anomalies, MIM#182230, Pituitary hormone deficiency, combined, 5, MIM#182230, Septooptic dysplasia, MIM#182230; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13597 HERC1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HERC1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13596 HERC1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HERC1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28323226, 27108999, 26153217, 26138117, 20041218; Phenotypes: Macrocephaly, dysmorphic facies, and psychomotor retardation, MIM# 617011; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13594 HEPACAM Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HEPACAM was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13593 HEPACAM Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HEPACAM: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21419380, 21419380; Phenotypes: Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts 2A, MIM# 613925, Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts 2B, remitting, with or without mental retardation, MIM# 613926; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13593 LIPT2 Alison Yeung Phenotypes for gene: LIPT2 were changed from to Encephalopathy, neonatal severe, with lactic acidosis and brain abnormalities, MIM#617668
Mendeliome v0.13592 SIL1 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SIL1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24176978, 16282977, 20301371; Phenotypes: Marinesco-Sjogren syndrome, MIM#248800, MONDO#0009567; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13590 LIPT2 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LIPT2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13589 LIPH Alison Yeung Phenotypes for gene: LIPH were changed from to Woolly hair, autosomal recessive 2 with or without hypotrichosis, MIM# 604379; Hypotrichosis 7, MIM# 604379
Mendeliome v0.13588 LIPH Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LIPH: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Woolly hair, autosomal recessive 2 with or without hypotrichosis, MIM# 604379, Hypotrichosis 7, MIM# 604379; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13588 LIPH Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LIPH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13585 LIPC Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LIPC was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13584 LINS1 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LINS1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13583 LINS1 Alison Yeung Phenotypes for gene: LINS1 were changed from to Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 27, MIM# 614340
Mendeliome v0.13579 HCRT Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HCRT was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13577 HCRT Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HCRT: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10973318, 11148249, 11723284; Phenotypes: Narcolepsy 1 , MIM# 161400; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13575 LIM2 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LIM2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13574 LIM2 Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LIM2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27814360, 11917274, 18596884, 33708862, 32202185, 21617753; Phenotypes: Cataract 19, multiple types, MIM# 615277; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13572 HCN1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HCN1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13571 HCN1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HCN1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24747641, 30351409, 30351409; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 24, MIM# 615871, Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 10, MIM# 618482; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13571 HCCS Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HCCS were changed from to Linear skin defects with multiple congenital anomalies 1, MIM# 309801
Mendeliome v0.13569 HCCS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HCCS was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.13568 HCCS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HCCS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17033964, 30068298, 24735900; Phenotypes: Linear skin defects with multiple congenital anomalies 1, MIM# 309801; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.13567 HBA2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HBA2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13566 HBA2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HBA2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Erythrocytosis 7, MIM# 617981, Heinz body anaemia, MIM# 140700, Haemoglobin H disease, deletional and nondeletional, MIM# 613978, Thalassaemia, alpha-, MIM# 604131; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13566 HBA1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: HBA1: Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13566 HBA1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HBA1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13564 HBA1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HBA1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13563 HBA1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HBA1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Erythrocytosis 7, MIM# 617981, Heinz body anemias, alpha-, MIM# 140700, Methemoglobinemia, alpha type , MIM#617973, Thalassemias, alpha-, MIM# 604131, Hemoglobin H disease, nondeletional, MIM# 613978; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13560 HAMP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HAMP was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13559 HAMP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HAMP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12469120, 34828384, 15198949; Phenotypes: Haemochromatosis, type 2B, MIM# 613313; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13557 HADHB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HADHB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13556 HADHB Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HADHB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30682426, 28515471; Phenotypes: Trifunctional protein deficiency, MIM# 609015; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13555 HADHA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HADHA was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13554 HADHA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HADHA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: LCHAD deficiency, MIM# 609016; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13553 HADH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HADH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13552 HADH Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HADH: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, MIM# 231530, Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 4, MIM# 609975; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13550 HACD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HACD1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13549 HACD1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: HACD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15829503, 23933735, 32426512; Phenotypes: Congenital myopathy, MONDO:0019952; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13547 HAAO Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HAAO was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13544 H6PD Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: H6PD was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13543 H6PD Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: H6PD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18628520; Phenotypes: Cortisone reductase deficiency 1, MIM# 604931; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13543 SIK1 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SIK1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25839329, 27966542, 35267137; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 30, MIM#616341, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, MONDO#0100062; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.13541 BTNL2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BTNL2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13539 BTNL2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BTNL2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Sarcoidosis, susceptibility to, 2} 612387; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13537 BTK Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BTK was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.13536 BTK Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BTK: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8013627, 7849697; Phenotypes: Agammaglobulinaemia, X-linked 1, MIM# 300755, Isolated growth hormone deficiency, type III, with agammaglobulinaemia, MIM# 307200; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.13534 BRIP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BRIP1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13533 BRIP1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BRIP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27107905; Phenotypes: Fanconi anaemia, complementation group J, MIM# 609054; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13530 BRAF Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BRAF was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13529 BRAF Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BRAF: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments; Publications: 19206169, 18042262; Phenotypes: Noonan syndrome 7, MIM# 613706, Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome, MIM# 115150; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13527 BPGM Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BPGM was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13525 BPGM Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BPGM: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 1421379, 27651169, 25015942; Phenotypes: Erythrocytosis, familial, 8, MIM# 222800; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13523 BMPR1A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BMPR1A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13522 BMPR1A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BMPR1A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11381269; Phenotypes: Polyposis, juvenile intestinal, MIM# 174900; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13520 BLVRA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BLVRA was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13518 BLVRA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BLVRA: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19580635, 21278388; Phenotypes: Hyperbiliverdinaemia , MIM#614156; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13516 BLK Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BLK was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13514 BLK Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BLK: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25926555; Phenotypes: Common variable immunodeficiency, MONDO:0015517; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13513 BHLHE41 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BHLHE41 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13511 BHLHE41 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BHLHE41: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: [Short sleep, familial natural, 1] 612975; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13509 BFSP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BFSP1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13508 BFSP1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BFSP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17225135, 26694549, 24379646, 28450710, 31842807, 26694549; Phenotypes: Cataract 33, multiple types, MIM# 611391; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13505 BCKDK Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BCKDK was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13502 BCL10 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BCL10 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13500 BCHE Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BCHE was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13499 BCHE Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BCHE: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Butyrylcholinesterase deficiency, MIM# 617936; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13497 BBS2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BBS2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13494 BBS12 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BBS12 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13491 BBS10 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BBS10 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13488 BBS1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BBS1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13485 BAG3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BAG3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13484 BAG3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BAG3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21353195, 25008357, 25448463, 24623017, 27391596, 28211974, 30442290, 31983221, 28737513, 29323723, 33947203, 25208129, 32453099, 22734908; Phenotypes: Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1HH, MIM# 613881, Myopathy, myofibrillar, 6, MIM# 612954; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13482 BACH2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BACH2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13481 BACH2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BACH2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28530713; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 60 and autoimmunity, MIM# 618394; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13479 B4GALT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: B4GALT1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13478 B4GALNT1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: B4GALNT1 were changed from to Spastic paraplegia 26, autosomal recessive (MIM #609195)
Mendeliome v0.13475 B4GALNT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: B4GALNT1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13474 B4GALNT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: B4GALNT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23746551 24103911; Phenotypes: Spastic paraplegia 26, autosomal recessive (MIM #609195); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13472 B3GLCT Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: B3GLCT was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13471 B3GLCT Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: B3GLCT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18798333, 19796186, 32533185, 32204707, 31795264; Phenotypes: Peters-plus syndrome, MIM#261540; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13469 AP1S2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: AP1S2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17186471, 17617514, 19377476, 30714330, 23756445; Phenotypes: Pettigrew syndrome, MIM# 304340; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.13467 APCDD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: APCDD1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13466 APCDD1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: APCDD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Hypotrichosis 1, MIM#605389; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13466 ANO10 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ANO10 were changed from Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 10 MIM#613728 to Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 10, MIM#613728
Mendeliome v0.13464 ANO10 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ANO10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21092923, 25182700; Phenotypes: Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 10, MIM#613728; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13462 PHOX2B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PHOX2B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13459 PEX26 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PEX26 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13456 PEX2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PEX2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13452 PEX16 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PEX16 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13449 PEX14 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PEX14 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13447 PEX13 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PEX13 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13445 PEX12 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PEX12 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13443 ENTPD1 Zornitza Stark commented on gene: ENTPD1: PMID 35471564: 27 individuals from 17 families published, expanding the phenotype to a complex neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by ID, white matter abnormalities and spastic paraplegia.
Mendeliome v0.13441 RSPH1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RSPH1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13440 CLEC7A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CLEC7A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13439 APOA5 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: APOA5 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13438 APOA5 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: APOA5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.13437 APOA5 Elena Savva reviewed gene: APOA5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 19447388, 16200213, 11588264; Phenotypes: Hyperchylomicronemia, late-onset MIM#144650, {Hypertriglyceridemia, susceptibility to} MIM#145750; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.13436 APOA2 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: APOA2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13435 APOA2 Elena Savva reviewed gene: APOA2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 12522687, 2107739, 25904114; Phenotypes: Apolipoprotein A-II deficiency, {Hypercholesterolemia, familial, modifier of} MIM#143890; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13435 APOA1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: APOA1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13434 APOA1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: APOA1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Amyloidosis, 3 or more types MIM#105200, Hypoalphalipoproteinemia, primary, 2 MIM#618463, Hypoalphalipoproteinemia, primary, 2, intermediate MIM#619836; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13433 AP1S2 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: AP1S2 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.13432 APCDD1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: APCDD1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 22512811; Phenotypes: Hypotrichosis 1 MIM#605389; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.13432 ANO10 Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: ANO10 were changed from Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 10 MIM#613728 to Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 10 MIM#613728
Mendeliome v0.13430 ANO10 Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: ANO10 were changed from to Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 10 MIM#613728
Mendeliome v0.13430 ANO10 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ANO10 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13429 PHOX2B Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PHOX2B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31444792; Phenotypes: Central hypoventilation syndrome, congenital, 1, with or without Hirschsprung disease - MIM#209880, Neuroblastoma with Hirschsprung disease - MIM#613013; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13429 PEX26 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PEX26: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12717447, 15858711, 17336976; Phenotypes: Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 7A (Zellweger) - MIM#614872, Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 7B - MIM#614873; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13429 PEX19 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PEX19: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10051604, 20683989, 11883941, 28391327; Phenotypes: Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 12A (Zellweger) - MIM#614886; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13429 PEX16 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PEX16: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20647552, 12223482, 9837814, 11890679; Phenotypes: Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 8A (Zellweger) - MIM#614876, Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 8B - MIM#614877; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13429 PEX14 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PEX14: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18285423, 26627464, 21686775, 15146459; Phenotypes: Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 13A (Zellweger) - MIM#614887; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13429 PEX13 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PEX13: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 11A (Zellweger) - MIM#614883, Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 11B - MIM#614885; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13429 PEX12 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PEX12: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 3A (Zellweger) - MIM#614859, Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 3B - MIM#266510; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13429 DIO1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DIO1 were changed from to Thyroid hormone metabolism, abnormal, 2, MIM# 619855
Mendeliome v0.13428 DIO1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DIO1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13426 DIO1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: DIO1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Thyroid hormone metabolism, abnormal, 2, MIM# 619855; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13426 TUBA8 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TUBA8 were changed from Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 8, MIM# 613180 to Macrothrombocytopaenia, isolated, 2, autosomal dominant, MIM# 619840
Mendeliome v0.13424 TUBA8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TUBA8 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13422 TUBA8 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: TUBA8: Added comment: Mono-allelic variants and macrothrombocytopaenia: 6 unrelated individuals with missense variants found in a large cohort of blood donors, some functional data. Individuals were generally asymptomatic.; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed publications: 34704371; Changed phenotypes: Macrothrombocytopaenia, isolated, 2, autosomal dominant, MIM# 619840; Changed mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13422 NRCAM Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NRCAM were changed from neurodevelopmental disorder, NRCAM-related, MONDO:0700092 to Neurodevelopmental disorder with neuromuscular and skeletal abnormalities, MIM# 619833
Mendeliome v0.13421 NRCAM Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: NRCAM: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with neuromuscular and skeletal abnormalities, MIM# 619833; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13421 CDC42BPB Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CDC42BPB were changed from Central hypotonia; Global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Seizures; Autistic behavior; Behavioral abnormality to Chilton-Okur-Chung neurodevelopmental syndrome, MIM# 619841
Mendeliome v0.13418 PEX3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PEX3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13417 PEX3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PEX3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10942428, 10958759, 10968777, 27557811, 33101983; Phenotypes: Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 10A (Zellweger), MIM# 614882, Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 10B , MIM# 617370; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13415 PEX5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PEX5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13414 PEX5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PEX5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7719337, 26220973, 20301621; Phenotypes: Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 2A (Zellweger), MIM# 214110, Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 2B, MIM# 202370, Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata, type 5, MIM# 616716; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13412 PEX7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PEX7 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13409 PFKM Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PFKM was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13408 PFKM Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PFKM: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 2140573, 8444874, 7513946, 7550225; Phenotypes: Glycogen storage disease VII, MIM# 232800; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13406 PGAM2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PGAM2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13405 PGAM2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PGAM2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8447317, 34237446, 30310767; Phenotypes: Glycogen storage disease X, MIM# 261670; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13402 PHIP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PHIP was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13401 PHIP Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Chung-Jansen syndrome (CHUJANS) is characterized by global developmental delay apparent from infancy, impaired intellectual development or learning difficulties, behavioral abnormalities, dysmorphic features, and obesity.

More than 20 individuals reported.; to: Chung-Jansen syndrome (CHUJANS) is characterized by global developmental delay apparent from infancy, impaired intellectual development or learning difficulties, behavioural abnormalities, dysmorphic features, and obesity.

More than 20 individuals reported.
Mendeliome v0.13401 PHIP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PHIP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23033978, 27900362, 29209020]; Phenotypes: Chung-Jansen syndrome, MIM# 617991; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13399 PHKA2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PHKA2 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.13398 PHKA2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PHKA2: Changed mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.13398 PIK3CA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PIK3CA were changed from to Megalencephaly-capillary malformation (MCAP) syndrome , MIM#602501; CLAPO syndrome, somatic, MIM# 613089; CLOVE syndrome, somatic, MIM# 612918
Mendeliome v0.13397 PIK3CA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PIK3CA was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13396 PIK3CA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PIK3CA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Megalencephaly-capillary malformation (MCAP) syndrome , MIM#602501, CLAPO syndrome, somatic, MIM# 613089, CLOVE syndrome, somatic, MIM# 612918; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13396 PISD Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PISD were changed from to Liberfarb syndrome, MIM# 618889; Intellectual disability; cataracts; retinal degeneration; microcephaly; deafness; short stature; white matter abnormalities
Mendeliome v0.13394 PISD Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PISD was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13393 PISD Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PISD: Changed phenotypes: Liberfarb syndrome, MIM# 618889, Intellectual disability, cataracts, retinal degeneration, microcephaly, deafness, short stature, white matter abnormalities
Mendeliome v0.13391 PHYH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PHYH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13390 PHYH Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PHYH: Added comment: Refsum disease is an autosomal recessive inborn error of lipid metabolism classically characterized by a tetrad of clinical abnormalities: retinitis pigmentosa, peripheral neuropathy, cerebellar ataxia, and elevated protein levels in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) without an increase in the number of cells.

Well established gene-disease association.; Changed publications: 9326939, 9326940
Mendeliome v0.13388 PIEZO2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PIEZO2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13387 RSPH1 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RSPH1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23993197; Phenotypes: Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 24 MIM#615481; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13387 PIEZO2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PIEZO2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27653382, 27607563, 27843126, 27974811; Phenotypes: Marden-Walker syndrome (MIM#248700), Arthrogryposis, distal, type 3 (MIM#114300), Arthrogryposis, distal, type 5 (MIM#108145); Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13385 BSCL2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BSCL2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13384 BSCL2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: BSCL2: Changed phenotypes: Neuropathy, distal hereditary motor, type VC, MIM# 619112, Encephalopathy, progressive, with or without lipodystrophy, MIM#615924, Lipodystrophy, congenital generalized, type 2, MIM# 269700, Silver spastic paraplegia syndrome, MIM# 270685, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, BSCL2-related, dominant, MONDO:0100062; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13383 CNNM2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CNNM2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13382 CNNM2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CNNM2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34604137, 35170241; Phenotypes: Hypomagnesemia 6, renal MIM#613882, Hypomagnesemia, seizures, and mental retardation MIM#616418; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13380 PIGC Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PIGC was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13379 PIGC Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PIGC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27694521, 32707268; Phenotypes: Glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis defect 16, MIM# 617816; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13378 CNGB1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CNGB1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13377 CNGB1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CNGB1: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11379879, 15557452, 23661369, 33847019; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 45 MIM#613767; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13376 CNGA1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CNGA1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13375 CNGA1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CNGA1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33633220, 32705276, 30652268, 20301590, 7479749]; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 49 MIM#613756; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13375 CLN8 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CLN8 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13374 CLN8 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CLN8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10508524, 15024724, 16570191; Phenotypes: Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 8, MIM# 600143, Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 8, Northern epilepsy variant, MIM# 610003; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13373 CLN6 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CLN6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13372 CLN6 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CLN6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11791207, 11727201, 21549341, 30561534; Phenotypes: Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 6, MIM# 601780, Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, Kufs type, adult onset, MIM# 204300; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13372 CLEC7A Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CLEC7A were changed from to {Aspergillosis, susceptibility to} MIM#614079; candidiasis, familial, 4, autosomal recessive MIM#613108
Mendeliome v0.13370 CLEC7A Ain Roesley edited their review of gene: CLEC7A: Changed publications: 19864674, 20807886; Changed phenotypes: {Aspergillosis, susceptibility to} MIM#614079, candidiasis, familial, 4, autosomal recessive MIM#613108; Set current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13370 CLEC7A Ain Roesley changed review comment from: Unable to find any mendelian disease association; to: Unable to find any mendelian disease association.

Reports of Tyr238* and it's association with {Aspergillosis, susceptibility to} MIM#614079 leading to candidiasis, familial, 4, autosomal recessive MIM#613108
Mendeliome v0.13368 PIGW Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PIGW was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13367 PIGW Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PIGW: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24367057, 27626616, 30813920, 32198969; Phenotypes: Glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis defect 11, MIM# 616025; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13365 PIK3R2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PIK3R2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13364 PIK3R2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PIK3R2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22729224, 23745724, 33604570; Phenotypes: Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 1, MIM# 603387; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13362 PITX2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PITX2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13361 PITX2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PITX2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32499604, 32400113, 31341655, 31185933, 30457409; Phenotypes: Anterior segment dysgenesis 4, MIM# 137600, Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome, type 1, MIM# 180500; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13358 PITX3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PITX3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13357 PITX3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PITX3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29405783; Phenotypes: Anterior segment dysgenesis 1, multiple subtypes, MIM# 107250, Cataract 11, multiple types, MIM# 610623, Microphthalmia; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13354 PEX11B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PEX11B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13351 PER2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PER2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13349 PDZD7 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PDZD7 were changed from to Deafness, autosomal recessive 57, MIM# 618003; Usher syndrome, type IIC, GPR98/PDZD7 digenic, MIM# 605472
Mendeliome v0.13347 PDZD7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDZD7 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13344 PDYN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDYN was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13343 PDGFRA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PDGFRA were changed from to Gastrointestinal stromal tumor/GIST-plus syndrome, somatic or familial - MIM#175510
Mendeliome v0.13341 PDGFRA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDGFRA was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13338 RSPH3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RSPH3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13337 EIF2AK2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: EIF2AK2: Changed phenotypes: Dystonia 33, MIM# 619687, Leukoencephalopathy, developmental delay, and episodic neurologic regression syndrome, MIM# 618877; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13335 RSPH4A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RSPH4A was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13332 RSPH9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RSPH9 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13331 BVES Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: BVES were changed from to Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 25, MIM# 616812
Mendeliome v0.13328 BVES Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: BVES was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13327 BVES Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: PMID: 26642364 - 1 family (3 affecteds) with cardiac arrhythmia and limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. Supported by functional studies. The proband showed lower limb girdle weakness at ~40 years old with muscle biopsy proving dystrophic changes. His 2 affected grandchildren had onset in teenage years.

PMID: 32528171 - 1 patient with limb girdle weakness.

PMID: 31119192 - 3 families (4 affecteds) with limb-girdle muscular weakness and cardiac abnormalities/arrhythmia. All had onset in adulthood, with exercise intolerance or proximal weakness.; to: PMID: 26642364 - 1 family (3 affecteds) with cardiac arrhythmia and limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. Supported by functional studies: zebrafish model. The proband showed lower limb girdle weakness at ~40 years old with muscle biopsy proving dystrophic changes. His 2 affected grandchildren had onset in teenage years.

PMID: 32528171 - 1 patient with limb girdle weakness.

PMID: 31119192 - 3 families (4 affecteds) with limb-girdle muscular weakness and cardiac abnormalities/arrhythmia. All had onset in adulthood, with exercise intolerance or proximal weakness.
Mendeliome v0.13327 BVES Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: BVES: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26642364, 32528171, 31119192; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 25, MIM# 616812; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13325 CLDN19 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CLDN19 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13324 CLDN19 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CLDN19: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17033971, 22422540, 27530400]; Phenotypes: Hypomagnesemia 5, renal, with ocular involvement, MIM#248190; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13324 CLDN16 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CLDN16 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13323 CLDN16 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CLDN16: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26426912, 16501001, 10878661, 32869508; Phenotypes: Hypomagnesemia 3, renal MIM#248250, amelogenesis imperfecta MONDO#0019507, CLDN16-related; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13323 CLDN1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CLDN1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13322 CLDN1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CLDN1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12164927, 11889141, 29146216; Phenotypes: Ichthyosis, leukocyte vacuoles, alopecia, and sclerosing cholangitis MIM#607626; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13321 CLCNKB Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CLCNKB was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13321 CLCNKB Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CLCNKB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13320 CLCNKB Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CLCNKB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9326936, 15044642, 18310267; Phenotypes: Bartter syndrome, type 3, MIM# 607364, Bartter syndrome, type 4b, digenic, MIM# 613090; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13319 CLCF1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CLCF1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13318 CLCF1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CLCF1: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16782820, 20400119, 21370513; Phenotypes: Cold-induced sweating syndrome 2 MIM#610313; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13318 PEX11B Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PEX11B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301621, 22581968; Phenotypes: Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 14B - MIM#614920; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13318 PER2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PER2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33474825, 31527662, 11232563, 10408444, 11395012, 11232563; Phenotypes: ?Advanced sleep phase syndrome, familial, 1 - MIM#604348; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13317 CIT Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CIT were changed from Microcephaly 17, primary, autosomal recessive (MIM#617090) to Microcephaly 17, primary, autosomal recessive (MIM#617090)
Mendeliome v0.13317 CIT Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CIT were changed from to Microcephaly 17, primary, autosomal recessive (MIM#617090)
Mendeliome v0.13316 CIT Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CIT was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13315 CIT Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CIT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27453578, 27503289, 27453579; Phenotypes: Microcephaly 17, primary, autosomal recessive (MIM#617090); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13314 PDZD7 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PDZD7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20440071, 19028668, 26416264, 26849169, 27068579, 26445815, 28173822l, 24334608; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal recessive 57, MIM# 618003, Usher syndrome, type IIC, GPR98/PDZD7 digenic, MIM# 605472; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13314 CISD2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CISD2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13313 CISD2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CISD2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29237418, 28335035, 27459537, 26230298, 17846994; Phenotypes: Wolfram syndrome 2 MIM#604928; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13312 PDYN Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PDYN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301317, 23471613, 23108490, 22243190, 22287014; Phenotypes: Spinocerebellar ataxia 23 - MIM#610245; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13312 CIC Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CIC were changed from to Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 45 MIM#617600
Mendeliome v0.13311 CIC Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CIC was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13310 CIC Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CIC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28288114, 21076407; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 45 MIM#617600; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13309 CHST14 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CHST14 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13308 CHST14 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CHST14: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28306229, 25703627, 26373698; Phenotypes: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, musculocontractural type 1 MIM# 601776; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13307 CHRNA2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CHRNA2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13306 CHRNA2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CHRNA2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16826524, 25770198, 30809122, 25847220; Phenotypes: Epilepsy, nocturnal frontal lobe, type 4 MIM#610353; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13305 CHRM2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CHRM2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13304 CHRM2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CHRM2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23743182, 18451336; Phenotypes: Familial Dilated Cardiomyopathy MONDO#0016333, CHRM2-related; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13302 CHN1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CHN1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13301 CHN1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CHN1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments; Publications: 20301369; Phenotypes: Duane retraction syndrome 2,MIM#604356; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13300 CHMP4B Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CHMP4B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13299 CHMP4B Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CHMP4B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34722561, 17701905, 10682967, 30078984; Phenotypes: Cataract 31, multiple types MIM#605387; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13299 CHM Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CHM was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.13298 CHM Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CHM: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301511; Phenotypes: Choroideremia MIM#303100; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males); Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13297 PDGFRA Krithika Murali changed review comment from: ?Suitability for Incidentalome versus Mendeliome based on adult age of diagnosis in reported cases.

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Six unrelated families reported with heterozygous germline variants associated with familial GIST and/or inflammatory fibroid polyps - IFP (benign lesions caused by excessive tissue proliferation and inflammatory cell infiltration into the lumen of the GI tract). Note that reported individuals diagnosed as adults. One individual reported with diagnosis of gastric mass/polyps age 22 (in 1977) raising the possibility of pre-symptomatic disease onset in adolescence. Green PanelApp England in the following panels: tumour predisposition - childhood onset; inherited predisposition to GIST; sarcoma cancer susceptibility.

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PMID 34107389 Hodan et al 2021 - report a 35 yo F with jejunal IFP and a heterozygous germline missense PDGFRA variant (c.1664A>G p.Y555C) . The variant segregated with 3 relatives with confirmed IFPs. Two obligate carriers were reported to have had a similar phenotype while at least one obligate male carrier had no reported history of IFPs. This variant was also reported in an unrelated family with multiple IFPs in 2006.

PMID 29486293 Manley et al 2018 - proband is a 50 yo M with multiple ileal intusussceptions and IFPs and GIST. Heterozygous D846V germline variant identified. Variant identified in daughter and 2 siblings. Coarser face, coarser skin, broader hands and feet, unexplained premature loss of teeth requiring dentures in their 40s described in relatives with the variant, no polyps or tumour identified in screened family members. Pdgfra +/K mutant mice recapitulated the human phenotype. Mice with the constitutively activated mutant PDGFRA shown to have diffuse expansion of the gastrointestinal submucosa, which exhibits an increased number of spindled fibroblast-like cells and marked collagen deposition. Mutant mice also develop intestinal polyps morphologically similar to IFPs. The Pdgfra +/K mice also exhibit thickened skin due to excess collagen deposition within the dermis and subcutaneous tissues.

PMID 25975287 Ricci et al 2015 - report a family with het germline P653L PDGFRA missense variant. The proband was a 67 yo M with multiple intra-abdominal GIST and gastric/colonic inflammatory fibroid polyps. Multiple adult relatives (youngest age 31) were diagnosed with IFPs/fibrous tumours with the variant segregating with disease.

PMID: 18670346 Carney et al 2008 and PMID: 17566086 Pasini et al 2007 - heterozygous germline PDGFRA mutation (V561D) in an individual with GIST and multiple polyps, diagnosed initially aged 22 with multiple GIST/polyps. No other relatives available for genotyping and no other significant family history reported.

PMID: 17087943 de Raedt et al 2006 - heterozygous PDGFRA(Y555C) variant reported in a family with multiple relatives affected by IFP, including one death from secondary bowel obstruction age 35.

PMID: 14699510 Chompret et al 2004 - Heterozygous c.2675G>T D846Y germline variant detected in a French family with 5 relatives developing adult-onset GIST, variant segregated with disease.

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Gain of function somatic variants associated with sporadic GIST. Somatic chromosomal rearrangements resulting in PDGFRA and FIP1L1 gene fusion associated with idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome.; to: Six unrelated families reported with heterozygous germline variants associated with familial GIST and/or inflammatory fibroid polyps - IFP (benign lesions caused by excessive tissue proliferation and inflammatory cell infiltration into the lumen of the GI tract). Note that reported individuals diagnosed as adults. One individual reported with diagnosis of gastric mass/polyps age 22 (in 1977) raising the possibility of pre-symptomatic disease onset in adolescence. Green PanelApp England in the following panels: tumour predisposition - childhood onset; inherited predisposition to GIST; sarcoma cancer susceptibility.

---

PMID 34107389 Hodan et al 2021 - report a 35 yo F with jejunal IFP and a heterozygous germline missense PDGFRA variant (c.1664A>G p.Y555C) . The variant segregated with 3 relatives with confirmed IFPs. Two obligate carriers were reported to have had a similar phenotype while at least one obligate male carrier had no reported history of IFPs. This variant was also reported in an unrelated family with multiple IFPs in 2006.

PMID 29486293 Manley et al 2018 - proband is a 50 yo M with multiple ileal intusussceptions and IFPs and GIST. Heterozygous D846V germline variant identified. Variant identified in daughter and 2 siblings. Coarser face, coarser skin, broader hands and feet, unexplained premature loss of teeth requiring dentures in their 40s described in relatives with the variant, no polyps or tumour identified in screened family members. Pdgfra +/K mutant mice recapitulated the human phenotype. Mice with the constitutively activated mutant PDGFRA shown to have diffuse expansion of the gastrointestinal submucosa, which exhibits an increased number of spindled fibroblast-like cells and marked collagen deposition. Mutant mice also develop intestinal polyps morphologically similar to IFPs. The Pdgfra +/K mice also exhibit thickened skin due to excess collagen deposition within the dermis and subcutaneous tissues.

PMID 25975287 Ricci et al 2015 - report a family with het germline P653L PDGFRA missense variant. The proband was a 67 yo M with multiple intra-abdominal GIST and gastric/colonic inflammatory fibroid polyps. Multiple adult relatives (youngest age 31) were diagnosed with IFPs/fibrous tumours with the variant segregating with disease.

PMID: 18670346 Carney et al 2008 and PMID: 17566086 Pasini et al 2007 - heterozygous germline PDGFRA mutation (V561D) in an individual with GIST and multiple polyps, diagnosed initially aged 22 with multiple GIST/polyps. No other relatives available for genotyping and no other significant family history reported.

PMID: 17087943 de Raedt et al 2006 - heterozygous PDGFRA(Y555C) variant reported in a family with multiple relatives affected by IFP, including one death from secondary bowel obstruction age 35.

PMID: 14699510 Chompret et al 2004 - Heterozygous c.2675G>T D846Y germline variant detected in a French family with 5 relatives developing adult-onset GIST, variant segregated with disease.

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Gain of function somatic variants associated with sporadic GIST. Somatic chromosomal rearrangements resulting in PDGFRA and FIP1L1 gene fusion associated with idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome.
Mendeliome v0.13295 CHD1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CHD1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13294 CHD1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CHD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28866611; Phenotypes: Pilarowski-Bjornsson syndrome, MIM#617682; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13293 CFP Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CFP was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.13292 CFP Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CFP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8871668, 10909851, 22229731, 9476131, 10698340, 10540191, 16511390, 19328743; Phenotypes: Properdin deficiency, X-linked MIM#312060; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13292 PDGFRA Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PDGFRA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 14699510, 17087943, 25975287, 29486293, 33449152, 34107389, 17566086, 18670346; Phenotypes: Gastrointestinal stromal tumor/GIST-plus syndrome, somatic or familial - MIM#175510; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13290 CFI Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CFI was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13289 CFI Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CFI: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29292855, 28942469, 27091480, 20301541; Phenotypes: Complement factor I deficiency MIM#610984, {Hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to, 3} MIM#612923; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13289 RSPH3 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RSPH3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26073779; Phenotypes: Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 32 MIM#616481; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13289 HSPG2 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Allelic disorders with some phenotypic overlap.

Schwartz-Jampel syndrome (SJS) is a rare autosomal recessive condition defined by the association of myotonia with chondrodysplasia; blepharophimosis is a key feature. More than 20 families reported.

Silverman-Handmaker dyssegmental dysplasia (DDSH) is a lethal autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia with anisospondyly and micromelia. Individuals with DDSH also have a flat face, micrognathia, cleft palate and reduced joint mobility, and frequently have an encephalocele. The endochondral growth plate is short, the calcospherites (spherical calcium-phosphorus crystals produced by hypertrophic chondrocytes) are unfused, and there is mucoid degeneration of the resting cartilage. Two families reported.; to: Allelic disorders with some phenotypic overlap.

Schwartz-Jampel syndrome (SJS) is a rare autosomal recessive condition defined by the association of myotonia with chondrodysplasia; blepharophimosis is a key feature. More than 20 families reported.

Silverman-Handmaker dyssegmental dysplasia (DDSH) is a lethal autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia with anisospondyly and micromelia. Individuals with DDSH also have a flat face, micrognathia, cleft palate and reduced joint mobility, and frequently have an encephalocele. The endochondral growth plate is short, the calcospherites (spherical calcium-phosphorus crystals produced by hypertrophic chondrocytes) are unfused, and there is mucoid degeneration of the resting cartilage. Two families reported. Appears associated with null variants.
Mendeliome v0.13288 PKD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PKD1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13287 PKD1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PKD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Polycystic kidney disease 1, MIM# 173900; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13286 PKD2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PKD2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13285 PKD2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PKD2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Polycystic kidney disease 2, MIM# 613095; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13283 PKLR Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PKLR was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13282 PKLR Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PKLR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 1896471, 9160692, 9057665, 16704447, 9090535; Phenotypes: Pyruvate kinase deficiency, MIM# 266200, Adenosine triphosphate, elevated, of erythrocytes, MIM# 102900; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13282 PKP1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PKP1 were changed from to Ectodermal dysplasia/skin fragility syndrome, MIM# 604536
Mendeliome v0.13280 PKP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PKP1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13279 PKP1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PKP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24073657, 16781314, 11994137, 10951270, 32346906; Phenotypes: Ectodermal dysplasia/skin fragility syndrome, MIM# 604536; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13277 PLA2G5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PLA2G5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13276 PLA2G5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PLA2G5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22137173; Phenotypes: [Fleck retina, familial benign], MIM# 228980; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13274 PLCE1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PLCE1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13273 PLCE1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PLCE1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17086182, 18065803, 20591883; Phenotypes: Nephrotic syndrome, type 3, MIM# 610725; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13270 PLCG2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PLCG2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13269 PLEKHM1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PLEKHM1 were changed from Osteopetrosis, autosomal dominant 3, MIM# 618107 to Osteopetrosis, autosomal dominant 3, MIM# 618107; Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 6 , MIM# 611497
Mendeliome v0.13267 PLEKHM1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PLEKHM1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13266 PLEKHM1 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Three individuals reported with mono allelic variants, and one with bi-allelic. Animal model.; to: Three individuals reported with mono allelic variants, and two with bi-allelic. Animal models.
Mendeliome v0.13266 PLEKHM1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PLEKHM1: Changed publications: 27291868, 21054159, 17997709, 17404618, 28290981; Changed phenotypes: Osteopetrosis, autosomal dominant 3, MIM# 618107, Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 6 , MIM# 611497; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13266 PLEKHM1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PLEKHM1 were changed from to Osteopetrosis, autosomal dominant 3, MIM# 618107
Mendeliome v0.13264 PLEKHM1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PLEKHM1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13263 PLEKHM1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PLEKHM1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27291868, 21054159, 17997709, 17404618; Phenotypes: Osteopetrosis, autosomal dominant 3, MIM# 618107; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13263 RSPH4A Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RSPH4A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23798057, 23798057, 23798057; Phenotypes: Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 11 OMIM#612649; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13263 RSPH9 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RSPH9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25789548, 22384920, 23993197, 19200523, 27626380; Phenotypes: Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 12 MIM#612650; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13261 PLN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PLN was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13260 PLN Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PLN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33947203; Phenotypes: Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1P, MIM# 609909, Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 18 (MIM #613874); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13258 PLOD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PLOD1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13257 PLOD1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PLOD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28306225; Phenotypes: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type, 1.<O<# 225400; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13255 PLOD2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PLOD2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13254 PLOD2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PLOD2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22689593, 12881513, 33664768, 33778323, 29178448; Phenotypes: Bruck syndrome 2, MIM# 609220; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13254 PMFBP1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PMFBP1 were changed from to Male infertility with teratozoospermia due to single gene mutation, MONDO:0018394
Mendeliome v0.13252 PMFBP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PMFBP1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13251 PMFBP1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PMFBP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33484382, 33452591, 32285443; Phenotypes: Male infertility with teratozoospermia due to single gene mutation, MONDO:0018394; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13251 PMPCA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PMPCA were changed from to Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 2, MIM# 213200
Mendeliome v0.13249 PMPCA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PMPCA was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13248 PMPCA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PMPCA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25808372, 26657514, 33272776, 30617178; Phenotypes: Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 2, MIM# 213200; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13246 PMPCB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PMPCB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13243 PNPO Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PNPO was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13242 PNPO Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PNPO: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34769443, 33981986, 33748042, 32888189; Phenotypes: Pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate oxidase deficiency, MIM# 610090; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13240 PODXL Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PODXL was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13239 PODXL Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PODXL: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30523047, 29244787, 28117080, 24048372; Phenotypes: Nephrotic syndrome, MONDO:0005377, PODXL-related; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13237 POFUT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: POFUT1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13236 POLG Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: POLG were changed from to Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 4A (Alpers type) MIM#203700; Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 4B (MNGIE type) MIM#613662; Mitochondrial recessive ataxia syndrome (includes SANDO and SCAE) MIM#607459; Progressive external ophthalmoplegia, autosomal recessive 1 MIM#258450; Progressive external ophthalmoplegia, autosomal dominant 1, MIM# 157640
Mendeliome v0.13234 POLG Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: POLG was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13233 POLG Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: POLG: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia, autosomal dominant 1, MIM# 157640; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13233 POMGNT1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: POMGNT1 were changed from to Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies, type A, 8 MIM#614830; Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle) type C, 8 MIM#618135; Retinitis pigmentosa 76 617123
Mendeliome v0.13231 POMGNT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: POMGNT1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13230 POMGNT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: POMGNT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27391550, 26908613, 30961548, 30937090; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies, type A, 8 MIM#614830, Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle) type C, 8 MIM#618135, Retinitis pigmentosa 76 617123; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13230 POMGNT2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: POMGNT2 were changed from to Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies, type A, 8, MIM# 614830; Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle) type C, 8, MIM# 618135
Mendeliome v0.13228 POMGNT2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: POMGNT2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13227 POMGNT2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: POMGNT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34301702, 27066570, 26060116, 22958903; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies, type A, 8, MIM# 614830, Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle) type C, 8, MIM# 618135; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13227 POMK Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: POMK were changed from to Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 12, MIM# 615249; Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 12, MIM# 616094
Mendeliome v0.13225 POMK Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: POMK was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13224 POMK Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: POMK: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32907597, 31833209, 29910097, 28109637, 24925318, 24556084; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 12, MIM# 615249, Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 12, MIM# 616094; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13222 RAX2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RAX2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13221 RAX2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RAX2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15028672, 25789692, 30607024; Phenotypes: Cone-rod dystrophy 11, MIM# 610381; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13218 PDX1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDX1 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13217 PDX1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDX1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13215 PDP1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PDP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31392110, 19184109, 15855260; Phenotypes: Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase deficiency - MIM#608782; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13213 PDP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDP1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13211 PDHB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDHB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13208 RSPO1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RSPO1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13207 FBRSL1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: FBRSL1 were changed from syndromic diseaseMONDO:0002254; Malformation and intellectual disability syndrome to syndromic disease MONDO:0002254, FBRSL1-related; Malformation and intellectual disability syndrome
Mendeliome v0.13205 FAT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: FAT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Syndromic disease MONDO:0002254, FAT1-related; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13204 FASTKD2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FASTKD2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13201 PDHA1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDHA1 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.13200 FAS Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: FAS: Changed phenotypes: autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome MONDO:0017979; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13198 PDE6H Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDE6H was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13195 PDE6G Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDE6G was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13191 PDE6C Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDE6C was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13190 PDE6C Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PDE6C: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19615668, 30080950; Phenotypes: Cone dystrophy 4, MIM# 613093, Achromatopsia-5; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13190 PDE6B Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PDE6B were changed from to Night blindness, congenital stationary, autosomal dominant 2 - MIM#163500; Retinitis pigmentosa-40 - MIM#613801
Mendeliome v0.13188 PDE6B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDE6B was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13185 PDE6A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDE6A was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13184 PDE6A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PDE6A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35033039, 34926197, 18849587; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 43 - MIM#613810; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13182 PDE4D Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDE4D was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13181 PDE4D Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PDE4D: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22464250, 22464252, 23033274, 24203977; Phenotypes: Acrodysostosis 2, with or without hormone resistance, MIM# 614613; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13180 PDE3A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDE3A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13177 PDE11A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDE11A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13173 SHH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SHH was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13172 FAM111B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: FAM111B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: hereditary sclerosing poikiloderma with tendon and pulmonary involvement MONDO:0014310; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13172 SH3BP2 Zornitza Stark commented on gene: SH3BP2: Cherubism is characterized by a loss of bone, restricted to the jaws, and by the replacement of this bone with fibrous tissues, leading to facial swelling. Involvement of the infraorbital rim and the orbital floor leads to the upward tilting of the eyeballs and consequent exposure of the inferior part of the sclerae, giving a 'cherubic' appearance. Submandibular lymph node enlargement is often reported. Functional impairment includes mastication and speech problems, tooth alterations, and loss of normal vision. Onset of the disease is usually between 14 months and 4 years of age. The disease progresses through puberty, then stabilizes, and in some cases regresses without treatment.
Mendeliome v0.13169 SH3BP2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SH3BP2 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13169 SH3BP2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SH3BP2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13168 SH3BP2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SH3BP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Cherubism, MIM#118400; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13168 ATP11A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ATP11A were changed from Neurological disorder; Deafness, autosomal dominant 84 MIM#619810 to Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 24 , MIM# 619851Deafness, autosomal dominant 84 MIM#619810
Mendeliome v0.13167 ATP11A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ATP11A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 24 , MIM# 619851; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13164 CEBPA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CEBPA was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13162 CEBPA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CEBPA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15575056, 32430494, 31309983; Phenotypes: Leukaemia, acute myeloid , MIM# 601626; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13162 CDKN2A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CDKN2A was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13161 CDKN2A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CDKN2A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13159 CDKN2A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CDKN2A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, 2} MIM#155601; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13158 DNAJB11 Elena Savva reviewed gene: DNAJB11: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 34177435, 29706351, 29777155, 33129895; Phenotypes: Polycystic kidney disease 6 with or without polycystic liver disease, MIM#618061, Ivermark II syndrome, Prenatal Polycystic Kidney Disease; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13158 CD320 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CD320 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13155 SLC12A3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC12A3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13154 SLC12A3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC12A3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8528245, 11102542; Phenotypes: Gitelman syndrome, MIM# 263800; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13153 PIDD1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PIDD1 were changed from Global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Seizures; Autism; Behavioral abnormality; Psychosis; Pachygyria; Lissencephaly; Abnormality of the corpus callosum to Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 75, with neuropsychiatric features and variant lissencephaly, MIM# 619827
Mendeliome v0.13152 PIDD1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PIDD1: Changed phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 75, with neuropsychiatric features and variant lissencephaly, MIM# 619827
Mendeliome v0.13150 SLC12A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC12A1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13149 SLC12A1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC12A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8640224, 9355073, 28095294; Phenotypes: Bartter syndrome, type 1, MIM# 601678; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13149 FGF23 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: FGF23 were changed from to autosomal dominant hypophosphatemic rickets MONDO:0008660; familial hyperphosphatemic tumoral calcinosis/hyperphosphatemic hyperostosis syndrome MONDO:0100251
Mendeliome v0.13147 PDX1 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PDX1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9326926, 10545531, 10720084, 12970316, 20009086, 19496967; Phenotypes: Pancreatic agenesis 1 - MIM#260370 (AR), MODY, type IV - MIM#606392(AD); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13146 FGF23 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FGF23 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13143 FGF23 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FGF23: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: 11062477, 14966565, 15590700, 16151858, 16030159, 25378588, 34444516; Phenotypes: autosomal dominant hypophosphatemic rickets MONDO:0008660, familial hyperphosphatemic tumoral calcinosis/hyperphosphatemic hyperostosis syndrome MONDO:0100251; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13143 PDP1 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PDP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15855260; Phenotypes: Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase deficiency - MIM#608782; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13143 PDHB Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PDHB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-beta deficiency - MIM#614111; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13141 FGF14 Bryony Thompson edited their review of gene: FGF14: Added comment: 4 families with spinocerebellar ataxia and 7 families with episodic ataxia. Supporting animal models for both SCA and EA.; Changed publications: 12123606, 12489043, 15470364, 29253853, 30017992, 32112487, 32162847; Changed phenotypes: spinocerebellar ataxia type 27 MONDO:0012247, hereditary episodic ataxia MONDO:0016227; Set current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13139 FGF10 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FGF10 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13138 FGF10 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FGF10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9916808, 15654336, 16501574, 16630169, 17213838, 33967277, 30639323; Phenotypes: congenital alveolar dysplasia due to FGF10 MONDO:0100090, acinar dysplasia caused by mutation in FGF10 MONDO:0600017; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13133 FDX2 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FDX2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13132 FDX2 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FDX2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24281368, 28803783, 30010796, 35079622, 34905296; Phenotypes: inborn mitochondrial myopathy MONDO:0009637; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13130 FDFT1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FDFT1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13129 FDFT1 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FDFT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29909962; Phenotypes: squalene synthase deficiency MONDO:0032566; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13126 FBXO7 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FBXO7 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13125 FBXO7 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FBXO7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18513678, 19038853, 34781237; Phenotypes: parkinsonian-pyramidal syndrome MONDO:0009830; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13125 RSPO1 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RSPO1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17041600, 18085567, 18250098, 18250097; Phenotypes: Palmoplantar hyperkeratosis with squamous cell carcinoma of skin and sex reversal MIM#610644, Palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and true hermaphroditism MIM#610644; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13124 FBRSL1 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: FBRSL1 were changed from Malformation and intellectual disability syndrome to syndromic diseaseMONDO:0002254; Malformation and intellectual disability syndrome
Mendeliome v0.13122 FBP1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FBP1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13121 FBP1 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FBP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9382095, 12126934, 27101822, 30858132; Phenotypes: fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase deficiency MONDO:0009251; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13121 CLPB Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CLPB were changed from 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type VII, with cataracts, neurologic involvement and neutropaenia, MIM# 616271; Neutropenia, severe congenital, 9, autosomal dominant, MIM# 619813 to 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type VII, with cataracts, neurologic involvement and neutropaenia, MIM# 616271; 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type VIIA, autosomal dominant, MIM# 619835; Neutropenia, severe congenital, 9, autosomal dominant, MIM# 619813
Mendeliome v0.13120 CLPB Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: CLPB: Changed phenotypes: 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type VII, with cataracts, neurologic involvement and neutropaenia, MIM# 616271, 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type VIIA, autosomal dominant, MIM# 619835, Neutropenia, severe congenital, 9, autosomal dominant, MIM# 619813
Mendeliome v0.13119 GLRA2 Zornitza Stark gene: GLRA2 was added
gene: GLRA2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: GLRA2 was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Publications for gene: GLRA2 were set to 26370147; 20479760; 35294868
Phenotypes for gene: GLRA2 were set to Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked, syndromic, Pilorge type, MIM# 301076
Review for gene: GLRA2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: More than 10 unrelated families reported. Both males and females affected, though some mothers are asymptomatic or mild. Zebrafish model.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.13115 FASTKD2 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FASTKD2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18771761, 28499982, 31944455, 34234304; Phenotypes: FASTKD2-related infantile mitochondrial encephalomyopathy MONDO:0015632; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13113 FASLG Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FASLG was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13112 FASLG Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FASLG: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16627752, 17605793, 19794494, 8787672, 22857792, 33356695, 26334989, 25451160; Phenotypes: autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome MONDO:0017979; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13112 PDHA1 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PDHA1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8504309; Phenotypes: Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-alpha deficiency - MIM#312170; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.13110 FAS Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FAS was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13109 FAS Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FAS: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7540117, 7539157, 15459302, 33995372, 34171534; Phenotypes: autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome MONDO:0017979; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13107 FARSB Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FARSB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13106 FARSB Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FARSB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29573043, 30014610, 29979980; Phenotypes: Rajab interstitial lung disease with brain calcifications 1 MONDO:0100215; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13104 FARS2 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FARS2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13103 PDE6H Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PDE6H: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22901948; Phenotypes: Achromatopsia 6 - MIM#610024; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13103 FARS2 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FARS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30250868, 30177229, 29126765, 28043061; Phenotypes: combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 14 MONDO:0013986, hereditary spastic paraplegia 77 MONDO:0014882; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13103 FAM58A Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: FAM58A were changed from to syndactyly-telecanthus-anogenital and renal malformations syndrome MONDO:0010408
Mendeliome v0.13101 PDE6G Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PDE6G: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20655036; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 57 - MIM#613582; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13101 PDE6C Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PDE6C: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Cone dystrophy 4 - MIM#613093; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13100 PDE6B Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PDE6B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8394174, 8075643, 17044014, 7599633, 18854872; Phenotypes: Night blindness, congenital stationary, autosomal dominant 2 - MIM#163500, Retinitis pigmentosa-40 - MIM#613801; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13100 PDE6A Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PDE6A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21039428, 17110911, 7493036; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 43 - MIM#613810; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13100 FAM58A Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FAM58A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18297069, 8818947, 28322501, 8818947; Phenotypes: syndactyly-telecanthus-anogenital and renal malformations syndrome MONDO:0010408; Mode of inheritance: Other; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13100 PDE4D Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PDE4D: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24203977, 22464250; Phenotypes: Acrodysostosis 2, with or without hormone resistance-MIM#614613; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13100 PDE3A Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PDE3A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Hypertension and brachydactyly syndrome - MIM#112410; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13100 PDE11A Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PDE11A: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16767104, 18559625, 21047926, 17178847; Phenotypes: Pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease, primary, 2 - MIM#610475; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13098 FAM161A Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FAM161A was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13097 FAM161A Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FAM161A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20705278, 20705279, 31236346, 24833722; Phenotypes: retinitis pigmentosa 28 MONDO:0011630; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13096 SHH Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SHH: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21976454, 12503095, 22791840, 19057928, 19533790; Phenotypes: Holoprosencephaly 3, MIM#142945, Microphthalmia with coloboma 5, MIM#611638, Schizencephaly, MIM#269160, Single median maxillary central incisor, MIM#147250; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13095 FAM126A Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FAM126A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16951682, 21911699, 23998934, 22749724; Phenotypes: hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 5 MONDO:0012514; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13095 FAM126A Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FAM126A was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13091 FAM111B Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FAM111B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13090 FAM111B Bryony Thompson edited their review of gene: FAM111B: Changed mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13090 FAM111A Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: FAM111A were changed from to autosomal dominant Kenny-Caffey syndrome MONDO:0007478
Mendeliome v0.13087 FAM111A Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FAM111A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13086 FAM111A Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FAM111A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23684011, 32996714, 32765931, 33010201; Phenotypes: autosomal dominant Kenny-Caffey syndrome MONDO:0007478; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13082 FAH Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FAH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13081 FAH Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FAH: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8253378, 1401056, 8364576, 8318997, 25681080; Phenotypes: Tyrosinemia type I MONDO:0010161; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13081 FADD Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: FADD was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13080 FADD Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: FADD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21109225, 25794656, 32350755, 32971525; Phenotypes: FADD-related immunodeficiency MONDO:0013408; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13080 SH3BP2 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SH3BP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11381256, 22640988, 20301316, 22153076; Phenotypes: Cherubism, MIM#118400; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.13076 POMP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: POMP was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13075 POMP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: POMP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20226437, 27503413, 29805043; Phenotypes: Keratosis linearis with ichthyosis congenita and sclerosing keratoderma MIM#601952, Proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome 2, MIM# 618048; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13075 POMT1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: POMT1 were changed from to Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1 236670; Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with mental retardation), type B, 1 613155; Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 1 609308
Mendeliome v0.13074 POMT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: POMT1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13073 POMT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: POMT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1 236670, Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with mental retardation), type B, 1 613155, Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 1 609308; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13073 POMT2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: POMT2 were changed from to Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 2 613150; Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with mental retardation), type B, 2 613156; Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 2 613158
Mendeliome v0.13072 POMT2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: POMT2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13071 POMT2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: POMT2: Changed phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 2 613150, Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with mental retardation), type B, 2 613156, Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 2 613158
Mendeliome v0.13071 POMT2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: POMT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 2 613150 Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with mental retardation), type B, 2 613156 Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 2 613158; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13070 PPARA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PPARA was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13068 PPARA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PPARA: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Hyperapobetalipoproteinemia, susceptibility to}; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13066 PPM1K Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PPM1K was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13064 PPM1K Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PPM1K: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23086801; Phenotypes: Maple syrup urine disease, mild variant, MIM#615135; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13062 PPOX Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PPOX was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13061 PPOX Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PPOX: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12357337, 32247286, 23324528, 27982422; Phenotypes: Porphyria variegata , MIM#176200; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13061 SH2D1A Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SH2D1A: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 6306053, 9771704, 11049992, 20301580; Phenotypes: Lymphoproliferative syndrome, X-linked, 1, MIM# 308240; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.13061 SGCG Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SGCG: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18285821, 8923014, 7481775, 8968757, 27708273; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 5 MIM#253700, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy MONDO:0015152; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13060 CFHR5 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CFHR5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13059 CFHR5 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CFHR5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30844074, 30197990, 24067434, 21566112, 20800271, 27490940, 24334459; Phenotypes: Nephropathy due to CFHR5 deficiency, MIM#614809; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13059 CFH Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CFH was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13058 CFH Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CFH: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27572114, 25814826, 20301541, 9312129, 10803850, 29888403, 30905644; Phenotypes: Basal laminar drusen MIM#126700, Complement factor H deficiency MIM#609814, {Hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to, 1} MIMI#235400; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13056 PPP1R15B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PPP1R15B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13054 PPP1R15B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PPP1R15B: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26159176, 26307080, 27640355; Phenotypes: Microcephaly, short stature, and impaired glucose metabolism 2, MIM# 616817; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13052 PPP1R3A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PPP1R3A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13050 PPP1R3A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PPP1R3A: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29948331, 12118251, 18232732; Phenotypes: Insulin resistance, severe, digenic 125853; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13048 PRCD Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRCD was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13047 PRCD Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRCD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16938425, 20507925, 33087780, 31640229, 31189593, 26497376; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 36, MIM# 610599; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13045 PRDM16 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRDM16 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13043 PRDM16 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRDM16: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23768516, 29367541, 34915728, 31965688, 29367541; Phenotypes: Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1LL MIM#615373, Left ventricular noncompaction 8 MIM#615373; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13041 CFD Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CFD was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13040 CFD Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CFD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11457876, 16527897, 31440263; Phenotypes: Complement factor D deficiency MIM#613912; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13039 CEP78 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CEP78 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13038 CEP78 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CEP78: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28005958, 27588451, 27588452, 27627988; Phenotypes: Cone-rod dystrophy and hearing loss MIM#617236; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13037 CEACAM16 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CEACAM16 were changed from to Deafness, autosomal dominant 4B, MIM# 614614; Deafness, autosomal recessive 113, MIM# 618410
Mendeliome v0.13037 CEACAM16 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CEACAM16 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13036 CEACAM16 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CEACAM16: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21368133, 22544735, 29703829, 25589040, 31249509, 30514912; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal dominant 4B, MIM# 614614, Deafness, autosomal recessive 113, MIM# 618410; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13036 CDKN2A Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CDKN2A were changed from to {Melanoma and neural system tumor syndrome} MIM#155755; {Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, 2} MIM#155601; {Melanoma-pancreatic cancer syndrome} MIM#606719
Mendeliome v0.13035 CDKN2A Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CDKN2A: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Melanoma and neural system tumor syndrome} MIM#155755, {Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, 2} MIM#155601, {Melanoma-pancreatic cancer syndrome} MIM#606719; Mode of inheritance: None; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13034 CDKN1B Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CDKN1B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13033 CDK4 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CDK4 were changed from to {Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, 3} MIM#609048
Mendeliome v0.13031 CDK4 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CDK4: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, 3} MIM#609048; Mode of inheritance: None; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13031 CDK10 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CDK10 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13030 CDK10 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CDK10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28886341, 34974531; Phenotypes: Al Kaissi syndrome MIM#617694; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13029 CDHR1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CDHR1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13028 CDHR1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CDHR1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20805371, 20087419, 34926197, 32277948, 32783370, 31387115, 32681094; Phenotypes: Cone-rod dystrophy 15 MIM#613660, Retinitis pigmentosa 65 MIM#613660; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13028 CDC73 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CDC73 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13027 CDC73 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CDC73: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12434154; Phenotypes: Hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumour syndrome, MIM# 145001, Hyperparathyroidism, familial primary, MIM# 145000; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13025 CDC42 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CDC42 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13024 CDC42 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CDC42: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29394990, 31601675, 32303876, 32231661; Phenotypes: Takenouchi-Kosaki syndrome, MIM#616737; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13024 CDC14A Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CDC14A were changed from to Deafness, autosomal recessive 32, with or without immotile sperm, MIM# 608653
Mendeliome v0.13023 CDC14A Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CDC14A was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13022 CDC14A Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CDC14A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29293958, 2725905; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal recessive 32, with or without immotile sperm, MIM# 608653; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13021 CD79B Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CD79B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13020 CD79B Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CD79B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17709424, 17675462, 33733381, 24722855; Phenotypes: Agammaglobulinemia 6 MIM#612692; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.13018 PRDM5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRDM5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13017 PRDM5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRDM5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21664999, 22122778, 21664999, 33739556, 27032025; Phenotypes: Brittle cornea syndrome 2, MIM# 614170; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13015 PREPL Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PREPL was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13012 PRG4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRG4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13011 PRG4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRG4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10545950, 29397575; Phenotypes: Camptodactyly-arthropathy-coxa vara-pericarditis syndrome, MIM# 208250; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13008 PRICKLE1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRICKLE1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13007 PRICKLE1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRICKLE1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34597683, 30564977, 30345727, 29790814, 26727662, 31035234; Phenotypes: Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 1B, MIM# 612437; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.13005 PRKAR1A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRKAR1A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13004 PRKAR1A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRKAR1A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10973256, 11115848, 12424709, 21651393; Phenotypes: Acrodysostosis 1, with or without hormone resistance, MIM# 101800, Carney complex, type 1, MIM# 160980, Myxoma, intracardiac, MIM# 255960, Pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease, primary, 1, MIM# 610489; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13002 PRKCG Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRKCG was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.13001 PRKCG Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRKCG: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12644968, 14676051, 14694043, 16193476, 33739604, 34292398; Phenotypes: Spinocerebellar ataxia 14, MIM# 605361; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12999 PRKG1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRKG1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12998 PRKG1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRKG1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30071989, 23910461, 30577811; Phenotypes: Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 8, MIM# 615436; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12996 PRMT7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRMT7 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12995 PRMT7 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRMT7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26437029, 27718516, 30513135; Phenotypes: Short stature, brachydactyly, intellectual developmental disability, and seizures, MIM# 617157; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12993 PRODH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRODH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12990 PROK2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PROK2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12989 PROK2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PROK2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18559922, 17054399, 17959774, 18285834; Phenotypes: Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 4 with or without anosmia, MIM# 610628; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12987 PROM1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PROM1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12986 PROM1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PROM1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10587575, 17605048, 18654668, 29416601, 31576780, 34664634, 32820593; Phenotypes: Inherited retinal dystrophy, MONDO:0019118, Cone-rod dystrophy 12, MIM# 612657, Macular dystrophy, retinal, 2, MI# 608051, Retinitis pigmentosa 41, MIM# 612095, Stargardt disease 4, MIM# 603786; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12986 PROS1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PROS1 were changed from to Thrombophilia 5 due to protein S deficiency, autosomal dominant, MIM# 612336; Thrombophilia 5 due to protein S deficiency, autosomal recessive, MIM# 614514
Mendeliome v0.12984 PROS1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PROS1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12983 PROS1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PROS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7545463, 19466456, 10063989, 20484936, 19729839; Phenotypes: Thrombophilia 5 due to protein S deficiency, autosomal dominant, MIM# 612336, Thrombophilia 5 due to protein S deficiency, autosomal recessive, MIM# 614514; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12981 PRPF3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRPF3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12980 PRPF3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRPF3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11773002, 27886254; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 18, MIM# 601414; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12978 PRPF4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRPF4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12977 PRPF4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRPF4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24419317, 25383878; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 70, MIM# 615922; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12975 PRPF6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRPF6 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12973 PRPF6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRPF6: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21549338, 32335390; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 60, MIM# 613983; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12971 PRPH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRPH was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12969 PRPH Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRPH: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20363051, 15322088, 15446584; Phenotypes: {Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, susceptibility to}, 105400; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12967 PRSS1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRSS1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12966 PRSS1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRSS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8841182, 10204851, 10529393, 11097832, 11702203, 15776435, 16791840, 18461367, 17072318; Phenotypes: Pancreatitis, hereditary, MIM# 167800; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12964 PRSS12 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PRSS12 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12962 PRSS12 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRSS12: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Intellectual disability, PRSS12 related MIM#249500; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12959 PSMC3IP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PSMC3IP was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12958 PSMC3IP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PSMC3IP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21963259, 35352317, 34878148, 30406445, 29240891; Phenotypes: Ovarian dysgenesis 3, MIM# 614324; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12956 PSMD12 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PSMD12 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12955 PSMD12 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PSMD12: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28132691, 34906456; Phenotypes: Stankiewicz-Isidor syndrome, MIM# 617516; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12953 PSPH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PSPH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12950 PSTPIP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PSTPIP1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12949 PSTPIP1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PSTPIP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11971877, 34938582, 34778321, 34745107, 34492165, 34047005; Phenotypes: Pyogenic sterile arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum, and acne, MIM# 604416, PSTPIP1-associated myeloid-related proteinemia inflammatory (PAMI) syndrome; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12948 PTGDR Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PTGDR was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12946 PTGDR Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PTGDR: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Asthma, susceptibility to, 1} 607277; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12944 PTH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PTH was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12943 PTH Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PTH: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 2212001, 1302009, 10523031, 35165722, 32421798; Phenotypes: Hypoparathyroidism, familial isolated 1, MIM# 146200; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12941 PTH1R Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PTH1R was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12940 PTH1R Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PTH1R: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Failure of tooth eruption, primary MIM#125350, Eiken syndrome MIM#600002, Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, Murk Jansen type MIM#156400, Chondrodysplasia, Blomstrand type MIM#215045; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12938 PTHLH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PTHLH was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12937 PTHLH Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PTHLH: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20015959, 34897794, 29947179, 28211986; Phenotypes: Brachydactyly, type E2, MIM# 613382; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12935 PTPN14 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PTPN14 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12934 PTPN14 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PTPN14: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20826270; Phenotypes: Choanal atresia and lymphoedema, MIM# 613611; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12934 CLPB Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CLPB were changed from 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type VII, with cataracts, neurologic involvement and neutropaenia, MIM# 616271 to 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type VII, with cataracts, neurologic involvement and neutropaenia, MIM# 616271; Neutropenia, severe congenital, 9, autosomal dominant, MIM# 619813
Mendeliome v0.12933 CLPB Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: CLPB: Changed phenotypes: 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type VII, with cataracts, neurologic involvement and neutropaenia, MIM# 616271, Neutropenia, severe congenital, 9, autosomal dominant, MIM# 619813
Mendeliome v0.12932 GCNA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GCNA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Spermatogenic failure, X-linked, 4, MIM# 301077; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.12932 TCF3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TCF3 were changed from Agammaglobulinaemia 8, autosomal dominant, MIM# 616941 to Agammaglobulinaemia 8, autosomal dominant, MIM# 616941; Agammaglobulinaemia 8B, autosomal recessive, MIM# 619824
Mendeliome v0.12931 TCF3 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: TCF3: Changed phenotypes: Agammaglobulinaemia 8, autosomal dominant, MIM# 616941, Agammaglobulinaemia 8B, autosomal recessive, MIM# 619824
Mendeliome v0.12930 PTPN22 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PTPN22 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12928 PTPN22 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PTPN22: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12926 PTPRO Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PTPRO was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12925 PTPRO Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PTPRO: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21722858, 34546508, 30065916; Phenotypes: Nephrotic syndrome, type 6, MIM# 614196; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12923 PTRH2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PTRH2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12922 PTRH2 Zornitza Stark commented on gene: PTRH2: Infantile-onset multisystem neurologic, endocrine, and pancreatic disease-1 (IMNEPD1) is an autosomal recessive multisystemic disorder with variable expressivity. The core features usually include global developmental delay with impaired intellectual development and speech delay, ataxia, sensorineural hearing loss, and pancreatic insufficiency. Additional features may include peripheral neuropathy, postnatal microcephaly, dysmorphic facial features, and cerebellar atrophy.

More than 5 unrelated families reported. The Q85P missense variant is reported in several families, likely founder effect.
Mendeliome v0.12921 PTS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PTS was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12920 PTS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PTS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Hyperphenylalaninemia, BH4-deficient, A, MIM# 261640; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12918 PUM1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PUM1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12917 PUM1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PUM1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29474920, 25768905, 30903679, 31859446; Phenotypes: Spinocerebellar ataxia 47, MIM# 617931, Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092, PUM1-related; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12915 PYCR2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PYCR2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12914 PYCR2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PYCR2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25865492, 27130255; Phenotypes: Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 10, MIM# 616420; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12914 F12 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: F12 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12911 PYROXD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PYROXD1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12910 PYROXD1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PYROXD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27745833; Phenotypes: Myopathy, myofibrillar, 8 , MIM#617258; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12910 F12 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: F12: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: 26193639, 16638441, 17381464, 21849258, 17186468, 19178938, 30463937, 23994767; Phenotypes: Hereditary angioedema type 3 MONDO:0012526; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12910 SGCD Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SGCD were changed from to Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 6, MIM# 601287; autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy MONDO:0015152
Mendeliome v0.12908 SGCD Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SGCD was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12907 SGCD Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SGCD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8841194, 19259135, 20623375, 10838250, 10735275, 9832045, 30733730; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 6, MIM# 601287, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy MONDO:0015152; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12907 SGCB Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SGCB were changed from to Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 4 MIM#604286; autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, MONDO:0015152
Mendeliome v0.12905 SGCB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SGCB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12904 SGCA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SGCA were changed from to Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 3 MIM#608099; autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, MONDO:0015152
Mendeliome v0.12902 SGCA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SGCA was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12899 SFXN4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SFXN4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12896 SFRP4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SFRP4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12895 SFRP4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SFRP4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Pyle disease, MIM#265900; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12893 RASGRP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RASGRP1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12889 PDCD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDCD1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12886 PCK2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PCK2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12881 PCCB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PCCB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12878 PCCA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PCCA was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12877 FXR1 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: FXR1 were changed from Congenital multi-minicore myopathy; multiminicore myopathy MONDO:0018948 to Congenital multi-minicore myopathy; myopathy, congenital proximal, with minicore lesions MONDO:0032937
Mendeliome v0.12872 PC Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PC was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12869 PAX9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PAX9 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12868 CD209 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CD209 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12867 CCR2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CCR2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12866 SET Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SET were changed from to Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 58, MIM#618106; intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 58, MONDO:0020847
Mendeliome v0.12864 SET Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SET was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12861 SERPING1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SERPING1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12859 SGCD Samantha Ayres edited their review of gene: SGCD: Added comment: Variants identified in multiple cases of cardiomyopathy, however most are too common in the general population to explain the disease.
First described in the literature with potential association to cardiomyopathy in 2000 (Tsubata et al 10974018).
Case-control study by Mazzarotto et al 2020, did not identify enrichment of SGCD in DCM cohort.

Animal models demonstrate mild cardiomyopathy phenotype.

Curated as 'limited' gene-disease association by ClinGen; Changed rating: RED; Changed publications: 10974018, 31983221, 23695275; Changed phenotypes: Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1L, MIM#606685, dilated cardiomyopathy MONDO:0005021; Changed mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12859 SGCD Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SGCD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8841194, 30733730, 10838250; Phenotypes: autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy MONDO:0015152, Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 6, MIM#601287; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12859 SGCB Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SGCB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18285821; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 4 MIM#604286, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, MONDO:0015152; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12859 SGCA Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SGCA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30007747, 9192266, 34404573; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 3 MIM#608099, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, MONDO:0015152; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12859 SFXN4 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SFXN4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31059822, 24119684; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 18, MIM#615578; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12859 SFRP4 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SFRP4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27355534, 31239337; Phenotypes: Pyle disease, MIM#265900; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12857 SERPIND1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SERPIND1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12856 NOVA2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NOVA2 were changed from Intellectual disability; autism; hypotonia; spasticity; ataxia to Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without autistic features and/or structural brain abnormalities, MIM# 618859
Mendeliome v0.12855 NOVA2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: NOVA2: Changed phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without autistic features and/or structural brain abnormalities, MIM# 618859
Mendeliome v0.12855 RASGRP1 Crystle Lee reviewed gene: RASGRP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30030704, 29155103, 28822832, 17675473; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 64 (MIM#618534); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12855 PDCD1 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PDCD1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34183838; Phenotypes: ?PDCD1 deficiency; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12855 PCK2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PCK2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: PEPCK deficiency, mitochondrial - MIM#261650; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12854 CD79A Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CD79A was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12853 CD79A Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CD79A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29335801, 31696364, 24481606, 10525050, 11920841; Phenotypes: Agammaglobulinemia 3 MIM#613501; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12853 PCCB Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PCCB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7386459, 9683601, 10502773; Phenotypes: Propionicacidemia - MIM#606054; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12852 CD70 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CD70 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12851 PCCA Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PCCA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17966092, 10101253, 9887338; Phenotypes: Propionicacidemia - MIM#606054; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12851 CD70 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CD70: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28011864, 28011863; Phenotypes: Lymphoproliferative syndrome 3, MIM# 618261; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12850 CD55 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CD55 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12849 CD55 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CD55: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28657829, 28657861; Phenotypes: Complement hyperactivation, angiopathic thrombosis, and protein-losing enteropathy, MIM# 226300; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12849 CD46 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CD46 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12848 CD46 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CD46: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301541, 26054645, 26826462; Phenotypes: {Hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to, 2} MIM#612922; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12848 PC Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9585612, 12112657; Phenotypes: Pyruvate carboxylase deficiency - MIM#266150; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12847 CD40 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CD40 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12846 CD40 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CD40: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11675497, 12915844; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency with hyper-IgM, type 3, MIM# 606843; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12846 CD36 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CD36 were changed from to Platelet glycoprotein IV deficiency MIM#608404; {Malaria, cerebral, reduced risk of} MIM#611162; {Malaria, cerebral, susceptibility to} MIM#611162
Mendeliome v0.12845 CD36 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CD36 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12844 CD36 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CD36: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7686693, 11950861, 10890433, 24960640, 10890433; Phenotypes: Platelet glycoprotein IV deficiency MIM#608404, {Malaria, cerebral, reduced risk of} MIM#611162, {Malaria, cerebral, susceptibility to} MIM#611162; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12844 CD36 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CD36: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7533783, 11950861, 10890433, 12506336; Phenotypes: {Malaria, cerebral, reduced risk of} MIM#611162, {Malaria, cerebral, susceptibility to} MIM#611162, Platelet glycoprotein IV deficiency MIM#608404; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12842 CD151 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CD151 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12841 CD151 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CD151: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15265795, 29138120; Phenotypes: Nephropathy with pretibial epidermolysis bullosa and deafness, MIM#609057; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12840 CCR5 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CCR5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12839 CCR5 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CCR5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Hepatitis C virus, resistance to} 609532, {HIV infection, susceptibility/resistance to}, {West nile virus, susceptibility to}MIM# 610379; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12838 CCR2 Ain Roesley changed review comment from: Currently no mendelian gene-disease association; to: Vall64Ile has been associated with reduction in the progression to AIDS. Mutant results in normal expression levels of the CCR2 receptor and has no effect on the incidence of HIV infection. However, in contrast to normal CCR2 peptides, the mutant protein preferentially dimerizes with the CXCR4 polypeptide, isolating it in the endoplasmic reticulum. It is also thought that the inhibitory effect is dependent on the stages of HIV-1 infection and interactions with other genetic variants.
Mendeliome v0.12834 SLC25A12 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC25A12 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12833 SLC25A12 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC25A12: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19641205, 24515575, 35008954, 32700846, 31766059, 31514314; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 39, MIM# 612949; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12831 SLC25A13 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC25A13 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12830 SLC25A13 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC25A13: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21424115, 11343052; Phenotypes: Citrullinemia, type II, neonatal-onset, MIM# 605814, Citrullinemia, adult-onset type II, MIM# 603471; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12828 SLC25A15 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC25A15 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12827 SLC25A15 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC25A15: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10369256, 19242930]; Phenotypes: Hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinemia syndrome , MIM#238970; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12825 SLC25A19 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC25A19 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12824 SLC25A19 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC25A19: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31506564, 31295743, 12185364, 19798730; Phenotypes: Microcephaly, Amish type, MIM#607196, Thiamine metabolism dysfunction syndrome 4 (progressive polyneuropathy type), MIM#613710; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12822 SLC25A22 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC25A22 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12821 SLC25A22 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC25A22: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15592994, 19780765, 24596948, 33821742, 33342683, 31285529; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 3, MIM# 609304; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12821 TRPM1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TRPM1 were changed from to Night blindness, congenital stationary (complete), 1C, autosomal recessive, MIM# 613216
Mendeliome v0.12819 TRPM1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TRPM1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12818 TRPM1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TRPM1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19878917, 19896113, 19896109; Phenotypes: Night blindness, congenital stationary (complete), 1C, autosomal recessive, MIM# 613216; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12816 TRPC6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TRPC6 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12815 TRPC6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TRPC6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15879175, 15924139, 34387384, 33918778, 32509715; Phenotypes: Glomerulosclerosis, focal segmental, 2, MIM# 603965; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12813 TRAPPC2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TRAPPC2 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.12812 TRAPPC2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TRAPPC2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10431248, 14755465, 33726005, 20301324, 32953644; Phenotypes: Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda, MIM# 313400; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.12812 TRAPPC11 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TRAPPC11 were changed from to Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 18, MIM# 615356
Mendeliome v0.12810 TRAPPC11 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TRAPPC11 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12809 TRAPPC11 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TRAPPC11: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23830518, 26322222, 29855340, 30105108; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 18, MIM# 615356; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12807 TRAK1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TRAK1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12806 TRAK1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TRAK1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28940097, 28364549, 29846532, 28924745; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 68, MIM# 618201; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12802 TRNT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TRNT1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12801 TRNT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TRNT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25193871, 23553769, 29170023, 27389523, 26494905; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa and erythrocytic microcytosis, MIM# 616959, Sideroblastic anemia with B-cell immunodeficiency, periodic fevers, and developmental delay, MIM# 616084; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12799 TRMU Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TRMU was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12798 TRMU Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TRMU: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19732863; Phenotypes: Liver failure, transient infantile, MIM# 613070; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12796 TRMT5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TRMT5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12795 TRMT5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TRMT5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26189817, 35342985, 35109800, 29021354; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 26, MIM# 616539; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12795 EYS Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EYS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18836446, 18976725, 34689181; Phenotypes: retinitis pigmentosa 25 MONDO:0011272; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12794 EXT1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EXT1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12793 EXT1 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EXT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7550340, 8981950, 20534475; Phenotypes: hereditary multiple osteochondromas MONDO:0005508, exostoses, multiple, type 1 MONDO:0007585; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12790 EXOC3L2 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: EXOC3L2 were changed from Dandy-Walker malformation; renal dysplasia; bone marrow failure to Dandy-Walker malformation, MONDO:0009072; renal dysplasia; bone marrow failure
Mendeliome v0.12787 SET Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SET: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29688601, 29907757, 25356899; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 58, MIM#618106, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 58, MONDO:0020847; Mode of inheritance: None
Mendeliome v0.12787 SERPING1 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SERPING1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35386643, 31517426, 29753808; Phenotypes: Angioedema, hereditary, 1 and 2, MIM#106100, Complement component 4, partial deficiency of, MIM#120790; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12787 SERPIND1 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SERPIND1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 2863444, 8902986, 2647747, 15337701, 31064749, 11204559, 8562924, 29296762; Phenotypes: heparin cofactor 2 deficiency, MONDO:0012876, Thrombophilia 10 due to heparin cofactor II deficiency, MIM#612356; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12785 TRMT10C Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TRMT10C was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12784 TRMT10C Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TRMT10C: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27132592, 33886802; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 30, MIM# 616974; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12784 PDHA2 Zornitza Stark gene: PDHA2 was added
gene: PDHA2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PDHA2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PDHA2 were set to 29581481; 35172124
Phenotypes for gene: PDHA2 were set to Spermatogenic failure-70, MIM#619828
Review for gene: PDHA2 was set to RED
Added comment: Three individuals reported from different families with same homozygous missense variant. Same ethnic background, likely founder effect.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.12781 TRDN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TRDN was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12780 TRDN Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TRDN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31983240, 25922419, 30649896, 22422768; Phenotypes: Cardiac arrhythmia syndrome, with or without skeletal muscle weakness, MIM# 615441; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12778 TRHR Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TRHR was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12777 TRHR Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TRHR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9141550, 19213692, 26735259, 28419241, 32319661; Phenotypes: Hypothyroidism, congenital, nongoitrous, 7, MIM# 618573; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12775 TRIM37 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TRIM37 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12774 TRIM37 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TRIM37: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10888877, 12754710, 15108285, 14757854, 27044324; Phenotypes: Mulibrey nanism, MIM# 253250; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12774 TRIM32 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TRIM32 were changed from to Bardet-Biedl syndrome 11, MIM# 615988; Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 8 MIM#254110
Mendeliome v0.12772 TRIM32 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TRIM32 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12771 TRIM32 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: TRIM32: Added comment: >3 unrelated cases with myopathy, adult onset reported; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 16606853, 31309175, 11822024; Changed phenotypes: Bardet-Biedl syndrome 11, MIM# 615988, Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 8 MIM#254110
Mendeliome v0.12769 TRPM4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TRPM4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12767 TRPM4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TRPM4: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19726882, 20562447, 21887725, 20562447, 35205305, 34897640, 30528822; Phenotypes: Progressive familial heart block, type IB, MIM# 604559, Erythrokeratodermia variabilis et progressiva 6 618531; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12766 TRPV4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TRPV4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12763 TTPA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TTPA was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12760 TTC19 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TTC19 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12759 TTC19 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: TTC19: Added comment: Mitochondrial complex III deficiency nuclear type 2 is an autosomal recessive severe neurodegenerative disorder that usually presents in childhood, but may show later onset, even in adulthood. Affected individuals have motor disability, with ataxia, apraxia, dystonia, and dysarthria, associated with necrotic lesions throughout the brain. Most patients also have cognitive impairment and axonal neuropathy and become severely disabled later in life. The disorder may present clinically as spinocerebellar ataxia or Leigh syndrome, or with psychiatric disturbances.

At least 4 unrelated families reported.; Changed publications: 21278747, 23532514, 24368687, 24397319
Mendeliome v0.12757 TSFM Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TSFM was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12756 PAX9 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PAX9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10615120, 16479262; Phenotypes: Tooth agenesis, selective, 3 - MIM#604625; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12754 TPK1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TPK1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12753 TPK1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TPK1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22152682, 33626592, 33231275, 33086386; Phenotypes: Thiamine metabolism dysfunction syndrome 5 (episodic encephalopathy type), MIM# 614458; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12753 TP63 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TP63 were changed from to ADULT syndrome, OMIM #103285; Ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip/palate syndrome 3, OMIM #604292; Hay-Wells syndrome, OMIM #106260; Limb-mammary syndrome, OMIM #603543; Orofacial cleft 8, OMIM #618149; Rapp-Hodgkin syndrome, OMIM #129400; Split-hand/foot malformation 4, OMIM #605289
Mendeliome v0.12751 TP63 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TP63 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12750 TP63 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TP63: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20556892; Phenotypes: ADULT syndrome, OMIM #103285, Ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip/palate syndrome 3, OMIM #604292, Hay-Wells syndrome, OMIM #106260, Limb-mammary syndrome, OMIM #603543, Orofacial cleft 8, OMIM #618149, Rapp-Hodgkin syndrome, OMIM #129400, Split-hand/foot malformation 4, OMIM #605289; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12748 TOR1A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TOR1A was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12747 TOR1A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TOR1A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30244176, 9288096, 19955557, 18477710, 32243914, 31583275, 31347572; Phenotypes: Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, MIM#618947, Dystonia-1, torsion, MIM#128100; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12745 TNXB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TNXB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12744 TNXB Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TNXB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28306229, 28306225, 23620400; Phenotypes: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic-like, 1 MIM# 606408; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12744 TNPO3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TNPO3 were changed from to Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 2, MIM# 608423
Mendeliome v0.12742 TNPO3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TNPO3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12741 TNPO3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TNPO3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23667635, 23543484, 31071488, 31192305; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 2, MIM# 608423; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12739 RSPO2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RSPO2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12738 PIGA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PIGA were changed from Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 2, MIM# 300868, MONDO:0010466 to Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 2, MIM# 300868, MONDO:0010466; Neurodevelopmental disorder with epilepsy and haemochromatosis, MIM# 301072
Mendeliome v0.12737 PIGA Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PIGA: Added comment: PIGA 34875027: variants in PIGA causing a neurodevelopment disorder and a juvenile form of hereditary hemochromatosis reported in > three unrelated patients. All patients had increased serum iron, ferritin and transferrin saturation levels, high ALP and low hepcidin. All patients had generalised seizures and intellectual disability. A subpopulation of patient blood cells showed a slight reduction of GPI-anchored proteins, suggesting that the mutations were hypomorphic and retained some residual activity. CRISPR/Cas12a-mediated knockdown of PIGA in Hep3B liver cells eliminated the cell surface expression of GPI-anchored proteins CD59 and hemojuvelin (HJV; 608374), as well as caused decreased expression of hepcidin (606464) compared to controls. These hypomorphic alleles could explain the milder neurologic phenotype, which allowed for sufficiently long survival for the iron overload phenotype to manifest.; Changed publications: 22305531, 24357517, 24706016, 26545172, 33333793, 32694024, 34875027; Changed phenotypes: Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 2, MIM# 300868, MONDO:0010466, Neurodevelopmental disorder with epilepsy and haemochromatosis, MIM# 301072
Mendeliome v0.12737 CACNA2D1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CACNA2D1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29959160; Phenotypes: Brugada syndrome; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12736 ATP11A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ATP11A were changed from Neurological disorder to Neurological disorder; Deafness, autosomal dominant 84 MIM#619810
Mendeliome v0.12734 ATP11A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP11A was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12731 CACNA2D1 Michelle Torres gene: CACNA2D1 was added
gene: CACNA2D1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CACNA2D1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CACNA2D1 were set to 35293990
Phenotypes for gene: CACNA2D1 were set to developmental and epileptic encephalopathy disorder MONDO:0100062 CACNA2D1-related
Review for gene: CACNA2D1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID 35293990: WES of 2x unrelated individuals with early-onset developmental epileptic encephalopathy, microcephaly, severe hypotonia, absent speech, spasticity, choreiform movements, orofacial dyskinesia, and 2 cortical visual impairment, corpus callosum hypoplasia and progressive volume loss. Patient 2 also had a tiny patent foramen ovale.

Patient 1 is homozygous for p.(Ser275Asnfs*13). mRNA and protein expression were reduced to ~10% of WT in fibroblasts

Patient 2 is cHet for p.(Leu9Alafs*5) and p.(Gly209Asp). mRNA expression in patients fibroblasts was similar to controls, and protein expression reduced to 31-38%. Functional of the p.(Gly209Asp) showed impaired localization and mutagenesis showed complete loss of channel function.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.12728 RSPO2 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RSPO2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29769720, 32457899; Phenotypes: Tetraamelia syndrome 2, MIM# 618021; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12728 TRAPPC10 Naomi Baker gene: TRAPPC10 was added
gene: TRAPPC10 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TRAPPC10 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TRAPPC10 were set to PMID: 35298461; 30167849
Phenotypes for gene: TRAPPC10 were set to neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092), TRAPPC10-related
Review for gene: TRAPPC10 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 35298461 – two Pakistani families reported with homozygous variants. Family 1 has frameshift variant in 8 affected individual and family 2 has missense variant in 2 affected individuals. Patients present with microcephaly, short stature, hypotonia, severe ID and behavioural abnormalities. Seizures also reported in 4/10 individuals. Paper also reported brain abnormalities in null mouse model and other functional in transfected cell lines.

PMID: 30167849 – initial report of family 2 above.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.12727 FUZ Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FUZ was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12726 ATP11A Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: ATP11A: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35278131; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal dominant 84 MIM#619810; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12726 FUZ Anna Ritchie reviewed gene: FUZ: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 34719684; Phenotypes: craniosynostosis, FUZ-related MONDO#0015469; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12722 ATP2B1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ATP2B1 were changed from Neurodevelopmental delay; autism; seizures; distal limb abnormalities to Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092, ATP2B1-related
Mendeliome v0.12720 TTC21B Dean Phelan reviewed gene: TTC21B: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 35289079; Phenotypes: early onset hypertension, proteinuria, progressive kidney disease; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12718 MDFIC Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MDFIC were changed from Central conducting lymphatic anomaly with lymphedema to Hydrops fetalis MONDO:0015193
Mendeliome v0.12716 FUZ Anna Ritchie reviewed gene: FUZ: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 34719684; Phenotypes: Craniosynostosis; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12715 TNNC1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TNNC1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12714 TNNI1 Krithika Murali gene: TNNI1 was added
gene: TNNI1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TNNI1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: TNNI1 were set to 34934811
Phenotypes for gene: TNNI1 were set to arthrogryposis; joint contractures
Review for gene: TNNI1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: No OMIM gene disease association reported

PMID 34934811 Nishimori et al report 2 individuals from a Japanese family with joint contractures, elevated CK and a novel heterozygous TNNI1 variant.

The proband was born with clasped thumbs (gestational age not stated) requiring surgical correction at 5 months of age. At age 14 was diagnosed with contractures of the neck, trunk, hip and knee with elevated serum CK (1689 IU/L). No muscle weakness noted. Muscle biopsy showed moth-eaten appearance of type I fibres and electron microscopy showed type 1 fibre Z disk streaming.

Trio exome sequencing identified a paternally heterozygous nonsense TNNI1 variant (c.523A>T p.K175*). The proband's father and paternal grandfather (not genotyped) also have a history of joint contractures with elevated CK.

The affected amino acid residue is in the tropomyosin binding site near the C-terminus and is highly conserved. The variant is absent from gnomAD. rt-PCR products of mRNA from the patient's muscle biopsy showed presence of both mutated and normal transcripts.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.12714 TNNC1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TNNC1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33947203, 31983221, 17977476, 19808376, 11385718, 8572189, 21262074, 22815480, 26779504; Phenotypes: Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1Z, MIM# 611879, Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 13 (MIM# 613243); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12714 SLC35B2 Melanie Marty gene: SLC35B2 was added
gene: SLC35B2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC35B2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SLC35B2 were set to PMID: 35325049
Phenotypes for gene: SLC35B2 were set to chondrodysplasia with hypomyelinating leukodystrophy, intellectual disability
Review for gene: SLC35B2 was set to AMBER
Added comment: 2 x individuals with homozygous variants (c.1218_1220del and c.1224_1225del) in SLC35B2. Phenotypes included pre- and postnatal growth retardation, scoliosis, severe motor and intellectual disabilities and hypomyelinating leukodystrophy.

Functional analysis on patient cells showed that the variants result in a decreased expression of mRNA and affect protein subcellular localization leading to functional impairment of the protein.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.12714 AHSG Elena Savva gene: AHSG was added
gene: AHSG was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: AHSG was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: AHSG were set to PMID: 28054173; 9395485; 31288248; 17389622
Phenotypes for gene: AHSG were set to ?Alopecia-intellectual disability syndrome 1 MIM#203650; infantile cortical hyperostosis
Review for gene: AHSG was set to RED
Added comment: PMID: 28054173 - 7 relatives within a large consanguinous fam w/ alopecia and ID, and a hom missense (p.Arg317His). Modelling predicts this variant to be a phosphorylation site, functional studies show a difference in protein size. Unclear biological significance.
Alt change with stronger GS (p.(Arg317Cys)) is a common poly with 19 homozygotes in gnomAD.

No hom PTCs in gnomAD

PMID: 9395485 - K/O mouse model shows no gross anatomical abnormalities, were fertile and "healthy". No mentioned of ID, alopecia
PMID: 17389622 - K/O mouse model on the calcification resistant genetic background C57BL/6, shows uraemia and phosphate challenge. No mentioned of ID, alopecia

PMID: 31288248 - 1 hom infant (p.K2*, within 5' NMD escape region) with infantile cortical hyperostosis, loss of enzyme in patient serum shown by ELISA. No mentioned of ID, alopecia
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.12713 ADAM22 Lucy Spencer reviewed gene: ADAM22: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35373813; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 61 (MIM#617933); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12712 VPS16 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: VPS16 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12711 MDFIC Belinda Chong gene: MDFIC was added
gene: MDFIC was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MDFIC was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: MDFIC were set to 35235341
Phenotypes for gene: MDFIC were set to Central conducting lymphatic anomaly with lymphedema
Review for gene: MDFIC was set to GREEN
Added comment: Central conducting lymphatic anomaly (CCLA), characterized by the dysfunction of core collecting lymphatic vessels including the thoracic duct and cisterna chyli, and presenting as chylothorax, pleural effusions, chylous ascites, and lymphedema, is a severe disorder often resulting in fetal or perinatal demise.

Seven individuals with CCLA from six independent families. Clinical manifestations of affected fetuses and children included nonimmune hydrops fetalis (NIHF), pleural and pericardial effusions, and lymphedema. Generation of a mouse model of human MDFIC truncation variants revealed that homozygous mutant mice died perinatally exhibiting chylothorax.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.12711 ATP2B1 Daniel Flanagan gene: ATP2B1 was added
gene: ATP2B1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP2B1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: ATP2B1 were set to PMID: 35358416
Phenotypes for gene: ATP2B1 were set to Neurodevelopmental delay; autism; seizures; distal limb abnormalities
Review for gene: ATP2B1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 12 unrelated individuals with variants in ATP2B1 and an overlapping phenotype of mild to moderate global development delay. Additional common symptoms include autism (5), dissimilar forms of seizures (6), and distal limb abnormalities (4). 9 variants proven to be de novo, other 3 variants had unknown inheritance. 9 missense and 3 nonsense reported. Supporting functional analysis for missense.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.12710 TNFSF4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TNFSF4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12709 VPS16 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: VPS16: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33938619, 34013567; Phenotypes: mucopolysaccharidosis-like disorder, VPS16-related MONDO#0100365; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12708 TNFSF4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TNFSF4: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Myocardial infarction, susceptibility to} 608446; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12708 TNFSF11 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TNFSF11 were changed from to Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 2, MIM# 259710
Mendeliome v0.12706 TNFSF11 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TNFSF11 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12705 TNFSF11 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TNFSF11: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17632511; Phenotypes: Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 2, MIM# 259710; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12703 TNFRSF11B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TNFRSF11B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12702 TNFRSF11B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TNFRSF11B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 14672344; Phenotypes: Paget disease of bone 5, juvenile-onset, MIM# 239000; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12700 TMEM240 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM240 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12698 TMEM127 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM127 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12697 TMEM127 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TMEM127: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Pheochromocytoma, susceptibility to} 171300; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12695 TMEM126B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM126B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12694 TMEM126B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TMEM126B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27374774, 27374773; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 29, MIM# 618250; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12692 TMEM106B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM106B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12691 TMEM106B Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Cerebellar signs including ataxia prominent.; to: Hypomyelinating leukodystrophy-16 is an autosomal dominant neurologic disorder characterized by onset of hypotonia, nystagmus, and mildly delayed motor development in infancy. Affected individuals have motor disabilities, including ataxic or broad-based gait, hyperreflexia, intention tremor, dysmetria, and a mild pyramidal syndrome. Some patients have cognitive impairment, whereas others may have normal cognition or mild intellectual disability with speech difficulties. Brain imaging typically shows hypomyelination, leukodystrophy, and thin corpus callosum.

At least 5 unrelated individuals reported.
Mendeliome v0.12689 RAPSN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RAPSN was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12685 RAD51C Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RAD51C was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12683 GGN Zornitza Stark gene: GGN was added
gene: GGN was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: GGN was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: GGN were set to 31985809; 33108537
Phenotypes for gene: GGN were set to Spermatogenic failure 69, MIM# 619826
Review for gene: GGN was set to AMBER
Added comment: Three individuals from two unrelated families reported.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.12680 SLC25A26 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC25A26 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12679 SLC25A26 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC25A26: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26522469; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 28, MIM# 616794; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12677 SLC25A3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC25A3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12676 SLC25A3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC25A3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17273968, 21763135, 25681081; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial phosphate carrier deficiency, MIM# 610773; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12676 RAPSN Crystle Lee reviewed gene: RAPSN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18252226, 19620612, 22482962, 28495245, 18179903, 28495245; Phenotypes: Fetal akinesia deformation sequence 2 (MIM#618388), Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 11, associated with acetylcholine receptor deficiency (MIM#616326); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12676 RAD51C Crystle Lee reviewed gene: RAD51C: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29278735, 20400963, 22167183; Phenotypes: Fanconi anemia, complementation group O (MIM#613390); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12676 SLC25A4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC25A4 were changed from to Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 12A (cardiomyopathic type) AD, MIM#617184; Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 12B (cardiomyopathic type) AR, MIM#615418; Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 2, MIM#609283
Mendeliome v0.12674 SLC25A4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC25A4 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12673 SLC25A4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC25A4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30046662, 30013777, 29654543, 28823815; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 12A (cardiomyopathic type) AD, MIM#617184, Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 12B (cardiomyopathic type) AR, MIM#615418, Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 2, MIM#609283; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12671 SLC25A42 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC25A42 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12670 SLC25A42 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC25A42: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26541337, 29327420, 29923093, 34258143; Phenotypes: Metabolic crises, recurrent, with variable encephalomyopathic features and neurologic regression , MIM#618416; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12668 SLC2A10 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC2A10 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12667 SLC2A10 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC2A10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30071989, 16550171, 17935213; Phenotypes: Arterial tortuosity syndrome, MIM# 208050; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12667 SLC2A2 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Fanconi-Bickel syndrome is a rare but well-defined clinical entity, inherited in an autosomal recessive mode and characterized by hepatorenal glycogen accumulation, proximal renal tubular dysfunction, and impaired utilization of glucose and galactose.

> 5 patients previously reported with the associated condition, which is a glycogen storage disease. SLC2A2 encodes for the glucose transporter, GLUT2.; to: Fanconi-Bickel syndrome is characterized by hepatorenal glycogen accumulation, proximal renal tubular dysfunction, and impaired utilization of glucose and galactose.

> 5 patients previously reported with the associated condition, which is a glycogen storage disease. SLC2A2 encodes for the glucose transporter, GLUT2.
Mendeliome v0.12665 SLC2A2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC2A2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12664 SLC2A2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC2A2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30950137, 22145468; Phenotypes: Fanconi-Bickel syndrome, MIM# 227810; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12661 SORT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SORT1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12659 SORT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SORT1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: [Low density lipoprotein cholesterol level QTL6] 613589; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12657 SOX10 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SOX10 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12656 SOX10 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SOX10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23643381, 24845202; Phenotypes: Kallman syndrome, PCWH syndrome (MIM#609136), Waardenburg syndrome, type 2E, with or without neurologic involvement (MIM#611584), Waardenburg syndrome, type 4C (MIM#613266); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12656 SOX17 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SOX17: Changed mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12654 SOX17 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SOX17 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12651 SOX18 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SOX18 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12650 SOX18 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SOX18: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12740761, 24697860, 2484451, 26148450, 33851505; Phenotypes: Hypotrichosis-lymphedema-telangiectasia syndrome, MIM# 607823, Hypotrichosis-lymphedema-telangiectasia-renal defect syndrome, MIM# 137940; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12648 SOX5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SOX5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12647 SOX5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SOX5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22290657, 23220431; Phenotypes: Lamb-Shaffer syndrome, MIM# 616803; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12645 SOX9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SOX9 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12644 SOX9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SOX9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Campomelic dysplasia, MIM# 114290, Campomelic dysplasia, MONDO:0007251; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12644 NKX2-1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: NKX2-1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Choreoathetosis, hypothyroidism, and neonatal respiratory distress MIM#610978, Chorea, hereditary benign MIM#118700; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12642 SP7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SP7 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12641 SP7 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SP7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20579626, 29382611, 35367406, 34091789, 32413570; Phenotypes: Osteogenesis imperfecta type 12, MONDO:0013460, Osteogenesis imperfecta, type XII, OMIM:613849; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12639 SPAG7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SPAG7 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12637 SPAG7 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SPAG7: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24452265; Phenotypes: Periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and adenopathy (PFAPA) syndrome; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12637 SPATA5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SPATA5 were changed from to Neurodevelopmental disorder with hearing loss, seizures, and brain abnormalities, MIM# 616577
Mendeliome v0.12635 SPATA5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SPATA5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12634 SPATA5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SPATA5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30009132, 29343804; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with hearing loss, seizures, and brain abnormalities, MIM# 616577; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12632 SPECC1L Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SPECC1L was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12631 SPECC1L Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SPECC1L: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25412741; Phenotypes: Hypertelorism, Teebi type, MIM# 145420, Opitz GBBB syndrome, type II, MIM#145410; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12629 SSR4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SSR4 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.12628 SSR4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SSR4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24218363, 26264460, 33300232; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Iy, MIM# 300934; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.12626 SRY Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SRY was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.12625 SRY Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SRY: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9143916, 15863672; Phenotypes: 46XX sex reversal 1, MIM# 400045, 46XY sex reversal 1 , MIM#400044; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.12625 SRP54 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SRP54 were changed from to Neutropaenia, severe congenital, 8, autosomal dominant, MIM# 618752
Mendeliome v0.12623 SRP54 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SRP54 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12622 SRP54 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SRP54: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29914977, 28972538; Phenotypes: Neutropaenia, severe congenital, 8, autosomal dominant, MIM# 618752; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12620 SRD5A2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SRD5A2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12619 SRD5A2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SRD5A2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 1944596, 12843198, 35331321, 35154247, 35135181; Phenotypes: Pseudovaginal perineoscrotal hypospadias, MIM# 264600; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12616 SPINK5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SPINK5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12615 SPINK5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SPINK5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Netherton syndrome MIM# 256500; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12613 SPINK1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SPINK1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12612 SPINK1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SPINK1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10835640, 11355022, 11938439, 16823394, 17274009, 27535533; Phenotypes: Tropical calcific pancreatitis, MIM# 608189, Pancreatitis, hereditary, MIM# 167800; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12612 SPG7 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SPG7 were changed from Spastic paraplegia 7, autosomal recessive, MIM# 607259 to Spastic paraplegia 7, autosomal recessive, MIM# 607259; Autosomal dominant optic atrophy, MONDO:0020250
Mendeliome v0.12611 SPG7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SPG7 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12610 SPG7 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SPG7: Changed publications: 9635427, 9635427, 16534102, 18799786, 22571692, 34500365, 33598982, 32548275; Changed phenotypes: Spastic paraplegia 7, autosomal recessive, MIM# 607259, Autosomal dominant optic atrophy, MONDO:0020250; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12610 SPG7 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SPG7 were changed from to Spastic paraplegia 7, autosomal recessive, MIM# 607259
Mendeliome v0.12608 SPG7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SPG7 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12607 SPG7 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SPG7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9635427, 9635427, 16534102, 18799786, 22571692, 34500365, 33598982; Phenotypes: Spastic paraplegia 7, autosomal recessive, MIM# 607259; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12605 RSPO4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RSPO4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12602 RTN4IP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RTN4IP1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12601 RUNX1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RUNX1 were changed from to Platelet disorder, familial, with associated myeloid malignancy, MIM# 601399; Leukemia, acute myeloid, MIM# 601626
Mendeliome v0.12599 RUNX1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RUNX1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12598 PAX6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PAX6 were changed from to Coloboma of optic nerve - MIM# 120430; Coloboma, ocular - MIM#120200; Morning glory disc anomaly - MIM#120430; Aniridia - MIM#106210; Anterior segment dysgenesis 5, multiple subtypes - MIM#604229; Cataract with late-onset corneal dystrophy - MIM#106210; Foveal hypoplasia 1- MIM#136520; Keratitis - MIM#148190; Optic nerve hypoplasia - MIM#165550
Mendeliome v0.12596 PAX6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PAX6 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12593 PAX2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PAX2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12590 TSEN15 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TSEN15 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12589 TSEN15 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TSEN15: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 2F, MIM # 617026, MONDO:0014874; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12587 RAB33B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RAB33B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12584 RAB28 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RAB28 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12581 PAM16 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PAM16 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12579 ANKH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ANKH was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12576 AMPD3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: AMPD3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12573 RSPO4 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RSPO4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17041604, 17914448, 18070203; Phenotypes: Anonychia congenita MIM# 206800; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12573 RTN4IP1 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RTN4IP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26593267, 31077085; Phenotypes: Optic atrophy 10 with or without ataxia, mental retardation, and seizures, MIM#616732; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12573 RUNX1 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: RUNX1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10508512, 11830488; Phenotypes: Platelet disorder, familial, with associated myeloid malignancy, MIM# 601399, Leukemia, acute myeloid, MIM# 601626; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12573 PAX6 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PAX6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31700164, 30986449, 29930474, 22171686; Phenotypes: ?Coloboma of optic nerve - MIM# 120430, ?Coloboma, ocular - MIM#120200, ?Morning glory disc anomaly - MIM#120430, Aniridia - MIM#106210, Anterior segment dysgenesis 5, multiple subtypes - MIM#604229, Cataract with late-onset corneal dystrophy - MIM#106210, Foveal hypoplasia 1- MIM#136520, Keratitis - MIM#148190, Optic nerve hypoplasia - MIM#165550; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12573 PAX2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PAX2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21654726, 24676634, 31060108, 32203253; Phenotypes: Papillorenal syndrome, MIM# 120330, Renal coloboma syndrome, MONDO:0007352, Glomerulosclerosis, focal segmental, 7 - MIM#616002; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12573 RAB33B Crystle Lee reviewed gene: RAB33B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22652534, 28127940, 23042644, 34284742; Phenotypes: Smith-McCort dysplasia 2 (MIM#615222); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12572 ALMS1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ALMS1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12569 SERPINC1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SERPINC1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12568 RAB28 Crystle Lee reviewed gene: RAB28: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25356532, 33396523, 32084271, 23746546; Phenotypes: Cone-rod dystrophy 18 (MIM#615374); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12566 SERPINB8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SERPINB8 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12565 SERPINB6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SERPINB6 were changed from to Deafness, autosomal recessive 91, MIM# 613453
Mendeliome v0.12563 SERPINB6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SERPINB6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12561 PAM16 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PAM16: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24786642, 27354339; Phenotypes: Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Megarbane-Dagher-Melike type, OMIM # 613320; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12561 CCM2 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CCM2 were changed from to Cerebral cavernous malformations-2 MIM#603284
Mendeliome v0.12560 CCM2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CCM2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12559 CCM2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CCM2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 14624391, 18779516, 30356112, 21543988; Phenotypes: Cerebral cavernous malformations-2 MIM#603284; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12557 CCDC88A Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CCDC88A was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12555 CCDC88A Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CCDC88A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26917597, 30392057; Phenotypes: PEHO syndrome-like, MIM# 617507; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12555 ANK1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ANK1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12554 ANK1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ANK1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8640229; Phenotypes: Spherocytosis, type 1 MIM#182900; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12554 CCDC50 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CCDC50 were changed from to Deafness, autosomal dominant 44 MIM#607453
Mendeliome v0.12554 CCDC50 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CCDC50 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12553 ANKLE2 Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: ANKLE2 were changed from Microcephaly 16, primary, autosomal recessive, MIM# 616681 to Microcephaly 16, primary, autosomal recessive, MIM# 616681
Mendeliome v0.12552 CCDC50 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CCDC50: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17503326, 27911912; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal dominant 44 MIM#607453; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12552 ANKLE2 Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: ANKLE2 were changed from Microcephaly 16, primary, autosomal recessive, MIM# 616681 to Microcephaly 16, primary, autosomal recessive, MIM# 616681
Mendeliome v0.12551 ANKLE2 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ANKLE2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12549 ANKH Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ANKH was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.12548 ANKLE2 Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: ANKLE2 were changed from to Microcephaly 16, primary, autosomal recessive, MIM# 616681
Mendeliome v0.12546 ANKH Elena Savva reviewed gene: ANKH: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 32366894; Phenotypes: Chondrocalcinosis 2 MIM#118600, Craniometaphyseal dysplasia MIM#123000; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.12545 CAV3 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CAV3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12544 CAV3 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CAV3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32004987, 28807458, 27312022, 10746614; Phenotypes: Myopathy, distal, Tateyama type MIM#614321, Rippling muscle disease 2 MIM#606072, Creatine phosphokinase, elevated serum MIM#123320; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12544 ETFDH Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: ETFDH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12542 ETFDH Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: ETFDH: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17412732, 27038534, 19249206, 15710863, 32804429; Phenotypes: multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency MONDO:0009282; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12540 CATSPER2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CATSPER2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12539 CATSPER2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CATSPER2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17098888, 30629171, 12825070; Phenotypes: spermatogenic failure, non-syndromic hearing loss; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12539 ETFB Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: ETFB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12537 ANGPTL3 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ANGPTL3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12536 ANGPTL3 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ANGPTL3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 23150577, 20942659, 22155345, 22062970; Phenotypes: Hypobetalipoproteinemia, familial, 2 MIM#605019; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12536 ETFB Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: ETFB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7912128, 12815589, 27081516, 12706375, 30626930; Phenotypes: multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency MONDO:0009282; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12535 CATSPER1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CATSPER1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12533 AMPD3 Elena Savva reviewed gene: AMPD3: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 8004104, 11139257, 24940686; Phenotypes: [AMP deaminase deficiency, erythrocytic] MIM#612874; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12532 CATSPER1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CATSPER1: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19344877, 25457194, 19210926; Phenotypes: Spermatogenic failure 7 MIM#612997; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12532 ETFA Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: ETFA was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12529 TSHB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TSHB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12528 TSHB Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TSHB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Hypothyroidism, congenital, nongoitrous 4, MIM# 275100; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12526 TSHR Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TSHR was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12525 ETFA Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: ETFA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 1430199, 1882842, 21347544; Phenotypes: multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency MONDO:0009282; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12525 CAT Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CAT was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12524 CAT Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CAT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24025477; Phenotypes: Acatalasemia MIM#614097, hypocatalasemia; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12521 TSPAN7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TSPAN7 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.12519 TSPAN7 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TSPAN7: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked 58, MIM #300210, MONDO:0010266; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.12519 ERLIN2 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: ERLIN2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12518 ERLIN2 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: ERLIN2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23109145, 21330303, 21796390, 29528531, 32094424, 34734492; Phenotypes: hereditary spastic paraplegia 18 MONDO:0012639; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12517 AMT Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: AMT was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12515 AMHR2 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: AMHR2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12514 AMHR2 Elena Savva reviewed gene: AMHR2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 34810374; Phenotypes: Persistent Mullerian duct syndrome, type II MIM#261550; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12513 EPX Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EPX was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12512 ALX4 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ALX4 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12510 EPX Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EPX: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7809065, 11241847; Phenotypes: [Eosinophil peroxidase deficiency] MIM#261500; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12510 ALX4 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ALX4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22829454, 34586326; Phenotypes: Frontonasal dysplasia 2 MIM# 613451, Parietal foramina 2 MIM# 609597, {Craniosynostosis 5, susceptibility to} MIM#615529; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12508 ALDH18A1 Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: ALDH18A1 were changed from Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIIA MIM#219150; Spastic paraplegia 9A, autosomal dominant MIM#601162; Spastic paraplegia 9B, autosomal recessive MIM#616586; Cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 3 MIM#616603; disorders of ornithine or proline metabolism to Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIIA MIM#219150; Spastic paraplegia 9A, autosomal dominant MIM#601162; Spastic paraplegia 9B, autosomal recessive MIM#616586; Cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 3 MIM#616603; disorders of ornithine or proline metabolism
Mendeliome v0.12507 ALDH6A1 Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: ALDH6A1 were changed from to Methylmalonate semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency MIM#614105; disorder of valine and pyrimidine metabolism
Mendeliome v0.12506 ALDH6A1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ALDH6A1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12505 ALDH18A1 Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: ALDH18A1 were changed from to Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIIA MIM#219150; Spastic paraplegia 9A, autosomal dominant MIM#601162; Spastic paraplegia 9B, autosomal recessive MIM#616586; Cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 3 MIM#616603; disorders of ornithine or proline metabolism
Mendeliome v0.12504 ALDH18A1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ALDH18A1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12503 SERPINC1 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SERPINC1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31359133, 30356112, 23910795, 28317092, 29747524, 11018075, 14590998; Phenotypes: hereditary antithrombin deficiency MONDO:0013144, Thrombophilia 7 due to antithrombin III deficiency, MIM#613118; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12503 CASR Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CASR were changed from to Hyperparathyroidism, neonatal MIM#239200; Hypocalcemia, autosomal dominant MIM#601198; Hypocalcemia autosomal dominant, with Bartter syndrome MIM#601198; hypercalcemia, type I MIM#145980
Mendeliome v0.12502 CASR Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CASR was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12501 CASR Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CASR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7916660, 7726161, 8675635, 17698911, 22620673, 26646938, 22422767; Phenotypes: Hyperparathyroidism, neonatal MIM#239200, Hypocalcemia, autosomal dominant MIM#601198, Hypocalcemia autosomal dominant, with Bartter syndrome MIM#601198, hypercalcemia, type I MIM#145980; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12499 CASQ1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CASQ1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12498 CASQ1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CASQ1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26136523, 30258016; Phenotypes: Myopathy, vacuolar, with CASQ1 aggregates MIM#616231; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12498 SERPINB8 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SERPINB8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27476651; Phenotypes: Peeling skin syndrome 5 MIM#617115; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12498 SERPINB6 Samantha Ayres changed review comment from: Multiple affected families and animal model.; to: Multiple affected families and animal model.
Note: listed as a red gene on paed additional findings gene list. No review provided however.
Mendeliome v0.12498 SERPINB6 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SERPINB6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20451170, 25719458, 23669344; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal recessive 91, MIM# 613453; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12496 TMEM98 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM98 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12495 TMEM98 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TMEM98: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24852644, 26392740; Phenotypes: Nanophthalmos 4 MIM#615972; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12493 TMEM70 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM70 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12492 TMEM70 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TMEM70: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18953340, 21147908, 30950220; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 2, MIM# 614052; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12490 TMEM38B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM38B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12489 TMEM38B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TMEM38B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23054245; Phenotypes: Osteogenesis imperfecta, type XIV, MIM# 615066; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12487 TMEM199 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM199 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12486 TMEM199 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TMEM199: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26833330, 29321044; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIp MIM# 616829; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12484 TMEM173 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM173 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12483 TMEM173 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TMEM173: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25401470, 25029335; Phenotypes: STING-associated vasculopathy, infantile-onset, MIM# 615934; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12481 TMC6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TMC6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12480 TMC6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TMC6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12426567, 15042430]; Phenotypes: Epidermodysplasia verruciformis, MIM# 226400; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12477 TLR3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TLR3 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12476 TLR3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TLR3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17872438, 21911422, 25339207, 26513235, 28368532, 31217193, 32936395; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 83, susceptibility to viral infections, MIM# 613002; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12473 FTCD Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FTCD was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12470 FTCD Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FTCD was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12468 FGF14 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FGF14 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12467 FAT4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: FAT4 were changed from to Hennekam lymphangiectasia-lymphedema syndrome 2 MIM#616006; Van Maldergem syndrome 2 MIM#615546
Mendeliome v0.12465 FAT4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FAT4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12461 ERCC6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ERCC6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12458 SLC30A2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC30A2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12457 SLC30A2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC30A2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17065149, 22733820, 32278324, 30450693, 28665435; Phenotypes: Zinc deficiency, transient neonatal , MIM#608118; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12455 SLC2A9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC2A9 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12454 SLC2A9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC2A9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19026395, 19926891, 21810765, 25966807, 21256783; Phenotypes: Hypouricaemia, renal, 2, MIM# 612076; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12454 RIPOR2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RIPOR2 were changed from Deafness, autosomal recessive 104, MIM# 616515; Deafness, autosomal dominant to Deafness, autosomal recessive 104, MIM# 616515; Deafness, autosomal dominant 21, MIM# 607017
Mendeliome v0.12453 RIPOR2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: RIPOR2: Changed phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal recessive 104, MIM# 616515, Deafness, autosomal dominant 21, MIM# 607017
Mendeliome v0.12453 PNPT1 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: PNPT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33199448; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 13, OMIM:614932; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12451 EPS8 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EPS8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24741995, 27344577, 30303587, 34637946, 21526224; Phenotypes: Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 102 MONDO:0014428; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12450 EPOR Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EPOR was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12449 EPOR Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EPOR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: 8506290, 11559951, 17488692, 18492694, 30507031; Phenotypes: primary familial polycythemia due to EPO receptor mutation MONDO:0007572; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12447 SLC30A8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC30A8 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12445 SLC30A8 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC30A8: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17293876; Phenotypes: {Diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent, susceptibility to}, MIM# 125853; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12443 SLC34A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC34A1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12442 SLC34A1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC34A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26047794, 33516786, 33099630, 32866123, 31188746, 30943683, 12324554, 32216560, 30778725; Phenotypes: Hypercalcaemia, infantile, 2 MIM#616963, Nephrolithiasis/osteoporosis, hypophosphatemic, 1 612286; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12440 SLC34A2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC34A2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12439 SLC34A2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC34A2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16960801, 34581165, 33884208, 32328294, 31941744; Phenotypes: Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis, MIM# 265100; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12437 SLC35A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC35A1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12436 SLC35A1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC35A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28856833, 23873973, 11157507; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIf, MIM# 603585; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12433 SLC39A13 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC39A13 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12432 SLC39A13 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC39A13: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18985159, 18513683, 28306229, 28306225; Phenotypes: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylodysplastic type, 3, MIM# 612350; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12432 SLC39A5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC39A5 were changed from to Myopia 24, autosomal dominant, MIM# 615946
Mendeliome v0.12430 SLC39A5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC39A5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12428 SLC39A5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC39A5: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35002215, 34302427, 31560770, 24891338; Phenotypes: Myopia 24, autosomal dominant, MIM# 615946; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12426 EPO Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EPO was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12425 EPO Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EPO: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: 27651169, 29514032, 25985138, 28283061; Phenotypes: erythrocytosis, familial, 5 MONDO:0033483; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12423 EPM2A Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EPM2A was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12422 EPM2A Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EPM2A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9771710, 9931343, 11175283, 12019207, 12560877, 14722920; Phenotypes: Lafora disease MONDO:0009697; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12420 SLC39A8 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC39A8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26637978, 26637979; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIn , MIM#16721; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12418 SLC40A1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC40A1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12417 SLC40A1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC40A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11431687, 11518736, 15956209, 16351644; Phenotypes: Haemochromatosis, type 4 606069; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12416 EPHA2 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EPHA2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12415 EPHA2 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EPHA2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19005574, 19649315, 19306328, 33671840; Phenotypes: cataract 6 multiple types MONDO:0007288; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12415 SLC4A11 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC4A11 were changed from to Corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 4, MIM# 613268; Corneal endothelial dystrophy and perceptive deafness, MIM# 217400; Corneal endothelial dystrophy, autosomal recessive, MIM# 217700
Mendeliome v0.12414 SLC4A11 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC4A11 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12413 SLC4A11 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC4A11: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 4, MIM# 613268, Corneal endothelial dystrophy and perceptive deafness, MIM# 217400, Corneal endothelial dystrophy, autosomal recessive, MIM# 217700; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12413 SLC4A4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC4A4 were changed from to Renal tubular acidosis, proximal, with ocular abnormalities, MIM# 604278; Hemiplegic migraine
Mendeliome v0.12411 SLC4A4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC4A4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12410 SLC4A4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC4A4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10545938, 11274232, 35260236, 33439394, 29914390; Phenotypes: Renal tubular acidosis, proximal, with ocular abnormalities, MIM# 604278, Hemiplegic migraine; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12408 TSHR Manny Jacobs reviewed gene: TSHR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 7920658, 7800007, 8964822, 9329388, 9185526, 9100579; Phenotypes: Hyperthyroidism, familial gestational, MIM # 603373, MONDO:0011309, Hyperthyroidism, nonautoimmune, MIM# 609152, Hypothyroidism, congenital, nongoitrous, 1, MIM# 275200, MONDO:0000045; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12408 ENO3 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: ENO3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12407 ENO3 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: ENO3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11506403, 31741825, 25267339, 18070103; Phenotypes: glycogen storage disease due to muscle beta-enolase deficiency MONDO:0013046; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12405 ENG Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: ENG was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12404 ENG Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: ENG: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34012068, 30336550, 7894484, 10751092, 20414677, 30763665, 17384219, 20364125; Phenotypes: hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia MONDO:0019180; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12402 TSPAN7 Manny Jacobs reviewed gene: TSPAN7: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 10449641, 12070254, 10655063, 25081361; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked 58, MIM #300210, MONDO:0010266; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.12402 EMP2 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EMP2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12400 EMP2 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EMP2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24814193, 31508419; Phenotypes: nephrotic syndrome, type 10 MONDO:0014373; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12400 ELP2 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: ELP2 were changed from to intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 58 MONDO:0014996
Mendeliome v0.12398 ELP2 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: ELP2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12397 ELP2 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: ELP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21937992, 25847581, 32573669, 34653680; Phenotypes: intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 58 MONDO:0014996; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12392 ELOVL5 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: ELOVL5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12391 ELOVL4 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: ELOVL4 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12390 ELOVL4 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: ELOVL4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11138005, 15028284, 11726641, 17208947, 22100072, 24566826, 34227061, 24571530, 26010696; Phenotypes: congenital ichthyosis-intellectual disability-spastic quadriplegia syndrome MONDO:0013760, spinocerebellar ataxia type 34 MONDO:0007574, Stargardt disease MONDO:0019353; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12390 ELN Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: ELN were changed from to cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 1 MONDO:0007411; supravalvular aortic stenosis MONDO:0008504
Mendeliome v0.12388 ELN Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: ELN was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12387 ELN Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: ELN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8132745, 9580666, 9873040, 10190324, 10190538, 22573328, 28383366; Phenotypes: cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 1 MONDO:0007411, supravalvular aortic stenosis MONDO:0008504; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12385 SLC52A2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC52A2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12383 SLC52A3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC52A3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12382 SLC52A3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC52A3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome 1, MIM# 211530; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12381 DVL2 Bryony Thompson gene: DVL2 was added
gene: DVL2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: DVL2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: DVL2 were set to 35047859; 33599851; 30521570
Phenotypes for gene: DVL2 were set to Robinow syndrome MONDO:0019978
Review for gene: DVL2 was set to AMBER
Added comment: A single case with Robinow syndrome identified with a de novo frameshift variant in the last exon of the gene (c.2105dupC, p.Pro703Serfs*103). Also, a canine DVL2 frameshift variant has been associated with a Robinow-like syndrome in dogs, contributing to the brachycephalic phenotype and caudal vertebral anomalies.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.12380 SLC5A2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC5A2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12379 SLC5A2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC5A2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Renal glucosuria, MIM# 233100; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12378 TAMM41 Bryony Thompson gene: TAMM41 was added
gene: TAMM41 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TAMM41 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TAMM41 were set to 35321494; 29253589
Phenotypes for gene: TAMM41 were set to inborn mitochondrial metabolism disorder MONDO:0004069; hypotonia; developmental delay; myopathy; ptosis
Review for gene: TAMM41 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Three unrelated individuals with mitochondrial disease that share clinical features, including lethargy at birth, hypotonia, developmental delay, myopathy, and ptosis with biallelic variants. Tissue-specific observations on OXPHOS were identified, cardiolipin levels were unchanged in subject fibroblasts but significantly decreased in the skeletal muscle of affected individuals. The missense variants identified were defective in yeast models. In an in vitro cell model knockdown of TAMM41 resulted in decreased mitochondrial CDP diacylglycerol synthase activity, decreased cardiolipin levels and a decrease in oxygen consumption.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.12377 SLC6A17 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC6A17 were changed from to Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 48, MIM# 616269
Mendeliome v0.12375 SLC6A17 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC6A17 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12373 SLC6A17 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC6A17: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25704603, 23672601; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 48, MIM# 616269; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12372 SLC6A19 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC6A19 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12370 BNIP1 Bryony Thompson gene: BNIP1 was added
gene: BNIP1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: BNIP1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: BNIP1 were set to 35266227; 31344970
Phenotypes for gene: BNIP1 were set to spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia MONDO:0016761
Review for gene: BNIP1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Two apparently unrelated cases with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia from India were identified with the same variant (c.84+3A>T). The kindred coefficient comparison of the 2 cases exome data suggested they were unrelated, however there was a stretch of shared homozygosity suggesting remote consanguinity. ~80% aberrantly spliced BNIP1 pre-mRNAs, reduced BNIP1 mRNA level to ~80%, and BNIP1 protein level reduction by ~50% were detected in one of the cases fibroblasts. A block at the terminal stage of autolysosome formation and/or clearance in patient fibroblasts was suggested based on the data. A drosophila model of the BNIP1 orthologue Sec20 also demonstrated defective autolysosome formation.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.12365 TLL1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TLL1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Atrial septal defect 6, MIM# 613087; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12365 TK2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TK2 were changed from to Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 2 (myopathic type), MIM# 609560; Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 3; MIM# 617069
Mendeliome v0.12363 TK2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TK2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12362 TK2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TK2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11687801, 12391347, 12873860, 35286480, 35280287, 35094997; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 2 (myopathic type), MIM# 609560, Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 3, MIM# 617069; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12360 TJP2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TJP2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12359 TJP2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TJP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24614073, 25921221, 31696999, 12704386; Phenotypes: Cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic 4, MIM# 615878, Hypercholanemia, familial 1, MIM# 607748; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12357 TIMP3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TIMP3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12356 TIMP3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TIMP3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7894485, 10854443, 32715858, 32666594, 31757977, 31369189, 30668888; Phenotypes: Sorsby fundus dystrophy, MIM# 136900; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12354 TIMM50 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TIMM50 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12353 TIMM50 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TIMM50: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27573165, 32369862, 30190335, 31058414; Phenotypes: 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type IX, MIM# 617698; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12350 TICAM1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TICAM1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12349 TICAM1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TICAM1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22105173, 26513235; Phenotypes: {Encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced (herpes-specific), susceptibility to, 6}, MIM# 614850; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12347 TTBK2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TTBK2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12346 TTBK2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TTBK2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301723; Phenotypes: Spinocerebellar ataxia 11, MIM# 604432, MONDO:0011464; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12344 TTLL5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TTLL5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12341 TTR Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TTR was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12340 AKT3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: AKT3 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12336 PADI6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PADI6 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12333 PADI3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PADI3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12330 PACS2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PACS2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12327 PABPN1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PABPN1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12324 AGK Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: AGK was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12323 TTBK2 Manny Jacobs reviewed gene: TTBK2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 18037885, 31485862, 20667868, 27165044; Phenotypes: Spinocerebellar ataxia 11, MIM# 604432, MONDO:0011464; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12323 TTLL5 Manny Jacobs reviewed gene: TTLL5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 24791901, 34203883, 28356705; Phenotypes: Cone-rod dystrophy 19, MIM# 615860, MONDO:0014372; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12323 TTR Manny Jacobs reviewed gene: TTR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID:1570831, 1626570, 16115295, 16194874, 26537620; Phenotypes: Amyloidosis, hereditary, transthyretin-related, MIM #105210, Carpal tunnel syndrome, familial, MIM# 115430; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12319 P3H2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: P3H2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12318 ADRB2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ADRB2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12317 EIF2B5 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EIF2B5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12316 EIF2B5 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EIF2B5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11704758, 12325082, 12707859, 14694060, 15136689, 18263758, 25843247, 25761052; Phenotypes: leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter MONDO:0011380; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12315 AKT3 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: AKT3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.12314 AKT3 Elena Savva reviewed gene: AKT3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID: 22729224; Phenotypes: Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 2 MIM#615937; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.12312 EIF2B4 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EIF2B4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12311 EIF2B4 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EIF2B4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11835386, 12707859, 18263758, 25843247, 25761052, 30014503; Phenotypes: leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter MONDO:0011380; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12309 AFP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: AFP was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12305 EIF2B3 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EIF2B3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12304 EIF2B3 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EIF2B3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11835386, 19158808, 21484434, 18263758, 25843247, 25761052, 28904586, 28597716; Phenotypes: leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter MONDO:0011380; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12303 AHCY Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: AHCY was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12302 AGL Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: AGL was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12299 EIF2B1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EIF2B1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12298 EIF2B1 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EIF2B1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11835386, 26285592, 15776425, 18263758, 25843247, 25761052, 30014503; Phenotypes: leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter MONDO:0011380, ataxia, spasticity, optic atrophy; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12298 TIA1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TIA1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12296 AGL Elena Savva reviewed gene: AGL: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Glycogen storage disease IIIa and IIIb, MIM#232400; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12295 TIA1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TIA1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29235362, 29886022, 29773329, 29699721, 29216908, 24659297, 29457785, 28817800, 23401021, 23401021; Phenotypes: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 26 with or without frontotemporal dementia, MIM# 619133, Welander distal myopathy (MIM#604454); Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12294 EIF2AK3 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EIF2AK3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12291 THSD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: THSD1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12289 THSD1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: THSD1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Aneurysm, intracranial berry, 12 , MIM# 618734; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12289 EIF2AK3 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EIF2AK3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10932183, 12960215, 16813601, 11997520, 20202148; Phenotypes: Wolcott-Rallison syndrome MONDO:0009192, neonatal diabetes mellitus, epiphyseal dysplasia/osteopenia, hepatic/renal dysfunction, intellectual disability/developmental delay; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12287 RBMX Zornitza Stark gene: RBMX was added
gene: RBMX was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: RBMX was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Publications for gene: RBMX were set to 25256757; 34260915
Phenotypes for gene: RBMX were set to Intellectual developmental disorder, syndromic 11, Shashi type, MIM#300238
Review for gene: RBMX was set to AMBER
Added comment: Hemizygous truncating variant reported segregating in multiple affected individuals in a single family. Some supportive functional data.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.12285 PADI6 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PADI6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29693651, 33583041, 329228291, 33221824, 27545678; Phenotypes: Pre-implantation embryonic lethality 2 MIM#617234, Multi locus imprinting disturbance in offspring, Recurrent hydatiform mole; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12285 EFNA4 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EFNA4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12284 PADI3 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PADI3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27866708, 22381266, 30763140; Phenotypes: Uncombable hair syndrome - MIM#191480; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12284 PACS2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PACS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29656858, 34894068, 34859793; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 66 - MIM#618067; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12282 PABPN1 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: PABPN1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19080757, 33805441; Phenotypes: Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy - MIM#164300; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12282 AGK Elena Savva reviewed gene: AGK: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 22415731, 25208612; Phenotypes: Sengers syndrome, MIM#212350, Cataract 38 MIM#614691; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12281 EFNA4 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EFNA4: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16540516, 19201948, 19772933, 23983218, 29168297, 29215649, 33065355, 34586326; Phenotypes: craniosynostosis MONDO:0015469; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12281 P3H2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: P3H2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21885030, 24172257, 25469533; Phenotypes: Myopia, high, with cataract and vitreoretinal degeneration - MIM#614292; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12281 AFP Elena Savva reviewed gene: AFP: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 15280901, 18854864; Phenotypes: Alpha-fetoprotein deficiency MIM#615969, [Hereditary persistence of alpha-fetoprotein] MIM#615970; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12279 THRB Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: THRB were changed from to Thyroid hormone resistance, MIM# 188570; Thyroid hormone resistance, autosomal recessive, MIM# 274300; Thyroid hormone resistance, selective pituitary, MIM# 145650
Mendeliome v0.12277 THRB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: THRB was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12276 THRB Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: THRB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25135573, 31590893; Phenotypes: Thyroid hormone resistance, MIM# 188570, Thyroid hormone resistance, autosomal recessive, MIM# 274300, Thyroid hormone resistance, selective pituitary, MIM# 145650; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12274 SLC6A2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC6A2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12272 SLC6A2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC6A2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10684912; Phenotypes: Orthostatic intolerance, MIM# 604715; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12270 SMARCAD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SMARCAD1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12269 SMARCAD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SMARCAD1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12268 SMARCAD1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SMARCAD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29409814; Phenotypes: Huriez syndrome, OMIM #181600, Basan syndrome, MIM# 129200, Adermatoglyphia, MIM# 136000; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12266 SMARCB1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SMARCB1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12265 SMARCB1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SMARCB1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34205270, 31530938, 25168959; Phenotypes: Coffin-Siris syndrome 3, MIM# 614608; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12264 SMN2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SMN2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12262 SMN2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SMN2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Spinal muscular atrophy, type III, modifier of} 253400; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12262 OTOG Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: OTOG were changed from to Deafness, autosomal recessive 18B - MIM#614945
Mendeliome v0.12261 EDNRB Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: EDNRB were changed from to Waardenburg syndrome type 4A MONDO:0010192; sensorineural hearing loss; pigmentary abnormalities; Hirschsprung disease
Mendeliome v0.12259 EDNRB Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EDNRB was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12258 EDNRB Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EDNRB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28502583, 25852447, 21373256, 16237557, 11773966, 11891690, 8001158, 10528251, 10528251, 19764031, 28236341; Phenotypes: Waardenburg syndrome type 4A (MONDO:0010192); Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12257 OTOG Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OTOG was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12256 OTC Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OTC was changed from X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.12254 OTC Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OTC was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.12253 OSTM1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: OSTM1 were changed from to Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 5 (MIM#259720)
Mendeliome v0.12251 OSTM1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OSTM1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12248 OSMR Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OSMR was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12247 OSBPL2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: OSBPL2 were changed from to Deafness, autosomal dominant 67 - MIM#616340
Mendeliome v0.12245 OSBPL2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OSBPL2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12241 OPN1SW Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OPN1SW was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12238 OPN1MW Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OPN1MW was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.12233 BLOC1S6 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: BLOC1S6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32245340, 33543539, 29054114, 26575419, 22461475, 10610180; Phenotypes: Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 9, MIM# 614171; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12232 OPN1LW Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OPN1LW was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.12228 SERPINA6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SERPINA6 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12225 SERPINA1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SERPINA1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12224 OTOG Krithika Murali reviewed gene: OTOG: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29800624, 23122587; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal recessive 18B - MIM#614945; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12224 OTC Krithika Murali reviewed gene: OTC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency - MIM#311250; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.12224 OSTM1 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: OSTM1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12627228, 15108279, 16813530, 23772242, 32048120; Phenotypes: Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 5 (MIM#259720); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12224 OSMR Krithika Murali reviewed gene: OSMR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19375894, 19528426, 25054142, 20507362, 19690585; Phenotypes: Amyloidosis, primary localized cutaneous, 1 - MIM#105250; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12224 OSBPL2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: OSBPL2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25077649, 25759012, 31451425, 30894143; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal dominant 67 - MIM#616340; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12224 OPN1SW Krithika Murali reviewed gene: OPN1SW: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 1531728, 2937147, 22065927, 32400513, 31944634; Phenotypes: Colorblindness, tritan - MIM#190900; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12224 OPN1MW Krithika Murali reviewed gene: OPN1MW: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25168334, 32860923; Phenotypes: Blue cone monochromacy - MIM#303700, Colorblindness, deutan - MIM#303800; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.12224 OPN1LW Krithika Murali reviewed gene: OPN1LW: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25168334, 32860923; Phenotypes: Blue cone monochromacy - MIM#303700, Colorblindness, protan - MIM#303900; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.12224 SERPINA6 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SERPINA6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11502797, 27214312, 21795453, 34308089, 22013108; Phenotypes: Corticosteroid-binding globulin deficiency, MIM#611489, Corticosteroid-binding globulin deficiency, MONDO#0012675; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12224 SERPINA1 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SERPINA1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301692, 9041988, 34408829; Phenotypes: Emphysema due to AAT deficiency, MIM#613490, Emphysema-cirrhosis, due to AAT deficiency, MIM#613490, Hemorrhagic diathesis due to antithrombin Pittburgh, MIM#613490, alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency, MONDO#0013282; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12222 THRA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: THRA was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12221 THRA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: THRA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25135573, 27381958, 24847459, 27144938; Phenotypes: Hypothyroidism, congenital, nongoitrous, 6, MIM# 614450; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12221 TGM1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TGM1 were changed from to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 1, MIM#242300
Mendeliome v0.12219 TGM1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TGM1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12218 TGM1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TGM1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19890349, 24261627, 30302839; Phenotypes: Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 1, MIM#242300; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12216 TGM3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TGM3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12212 OAT Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OAT was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12209 NUP93 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NUP93 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12206 NUP62 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NUP62 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12204 ADH1B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ADH1B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12201 CASP8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CASP8 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12196 ADCY3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ADCY3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12192 TGFB3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TGFB3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12191 TGFB3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TGFB3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30071989, 25835445, 15639475; Phenotypes: Loeys-Dietz syndrome 5, MIM# 615582; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12190 TGFB2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TGFB2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12189 TGFB2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TGFB2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Loeys-Dietz syndrome 4, MIM# 614816; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12187 TGFB1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TGFB1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12186 TGFB1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TGFB1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29483653, 10973241, 35315241, 30721323; Phenotypes: Inflammatory bowel disease, immunodeficiency, and encephalopathy MIM# 618213, Camurati-Engelmann disease, MIM# 131300; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12184 TG Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TG was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12183 TG Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TG: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33832185, 19169491, 28620499, 18631008, 12915634; Phenotypes: Thyroid dyshormonogenesis 3, MIM# 274700; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12183 OAT Krithika Murali edited their review of gene: OAT: Added comment: Biallelic variants associated with deficiency of mitochondrial enzyme ornithine aminotransferase and elevation of plasma ornithine levels without elevation of ammonia. Characterized by ocular anomalies; however, neurological and muscular features may also be present.; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12182 NUP62 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NUP62: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16786527; Phenotypes: Striatonigral degeneration, infantile - MIM#271930; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12181 ADRB1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ADRB1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.12180 ADRB1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ADRB1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 31473062, 34716504; Phenotypes: [Resting heart rate] MIM#607276, [Short sleep, familial natural, 2] MIM#618591; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.12178 NTN1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NTN1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12175 NSD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NSD1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12172 NKX2-5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: NKX2-5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25742962, 26805889; Phenotypes: Ventricular septal defect 3 (MIM#614432), Tetralogy of Fallot (MIM#187500); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12170 NKX2-5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NKX2-5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12167 NKX2-1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NKX2-1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12164 NDUFAF5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFAF5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12161 NDUFS4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFS4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12156 NDUFV2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFV2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12154 CA2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CA2 were changed from to Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 3, with renal tubular acidosis, MIM#259730
Mendeliome v0.12153 CA2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CA2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12152 CASP8 Ain Roesley changed review comment from: Boderline red/amber

1 family (the 2nd family reported in PMID:25814141 was found to be distantly related to the one in PMID:12353035)

Mice with targeted T cell and B cell caspase-8 deficiency present normal thymocyte development but a marked decrease in peripheral blood T-cells. Besides, when challenged with the lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV), these animals showed a significantly impaired immune response to the infection that included impaired CD8 cell expansion and an abrogated ability to generate virus-specific CD8+ cytotoxic T-cells.; to: Borderline red/amber

1 family (the 2nd family reported in PMID:25814141 was found to be distantly related to the one in PMID:12353035)

Mice with targeted T cell and B cell caspase-8 deficiency present normal thymocyte development but a marked decrease in peripheral blood T-cells. Besides, when challenged with the lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV), these animals showed a significantly impaired immune response to the infection that included impaired CD8 cell expansion and an abrogated ability to generate virus-specific CD8+ cytotoxic T-cells.
Mendeliome v0.12152 CASP8 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CASP8: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12353035, 25814141, 12654726, 17213198, 16148088; Phenotypes: utoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type IIB MIM#607271; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12151 ADGRV1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ADGRV1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12150 ADGRV1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ADGRV1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ?Febrile seizures, familial, 4 MIM#604352, Usher syndrome, type 2C MIM#60547, Usher syndrome, type 2C, GPR98/PDZD7 digenic MIM#605472; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12150 CASP8 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CASP8: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33356695; Phenotypes: Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type IIB MIM#607271; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12150 ADCY3 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ADCY3: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 11055432, 29311636, 29311637; Phenotypes: {Obesity, susceptibility to, BMIQ19} MIM#617885; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12149 CASP10 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CASP10 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12148 CASP10 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CASP10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34329798, 34384744, 20301287; Phenotypes: Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type II MIM#603909; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12146 NUBPL Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NUBPL was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12143 NTRK1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NTRK1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12140 NTF4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NTF4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12136 CASK Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CASK was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.12135 NSUN2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NSUN2 were changed from to Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 5 - MIM#611091
Mendeliome v0.12134 CASK Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CASK: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24278995; Phenotypes: FG syndrome 4 MIM#300422, Intellectual developmental disorder and microcephaly with pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia MIM#300749, Mental retardation, with or without nystagmus MIM#300422; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males); Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12133 NSUN2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NSUN2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12132 NSUN2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: NSUN2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22541559, 22541562, 21063731, 22577224, 35126837; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 5 - MIM#611091; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12130 NRXN1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NRXN1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12129 CARD11 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CARD11 were changed from Immunodeficiency 11A, autosomal recessive, MIM# 615206; Immunodeficiency 11B with atopic dermatitis, autosomal dominant, MIM# 617638 to Immunodeficiency 11A, autosomal recessive, MIM# 615206; Immunodeficiency 11B with atopic dermatitis, autosomal dominant, MIM# 617638
Mendeliome v0.12128 CARD11 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CARD11 were changed from to Immunodeficiency 11A, autosomal recessive, MIM# 615206; Immunodeficiency 11B with atopic dermatitis, autosomal dominant, MIM# 617638
Mendeliome v0.12128 CARD11 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CARD11 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12127 CARD11 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CARD11: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23561803, 12818158, 23374270, 28628108; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 11A, autosomal recessive, MIM# 615206, Immunodeficiency 11B with atopic dermatitis, autosomal dominant, MIM# 617638; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12127 CALM3 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CALM3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12126 CALM3 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CALM3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31983240; Phenotypes: Long QT syndrome 16 MIM#618782, CPVT; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12125 CALM2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CALM2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12124 CALM2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CALM2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31983240; Phenotypes: Long QT syndrome 15 MIM#616249, CPVT; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12123 CALM1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CALM1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12122 CALM1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CALM1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31170290; Phenotypes: Long QT syndrome 14 MIM#616247, Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 4 MIM#614916; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12122 NRL Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NRL were changed from to Retinitis pigmentosa 27 - MIM#613750; Retinal degeneration, autosomal recessive, clumped pigment type
Mendeliome v0.12120 NRL Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NRL was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12118 CACNA2D4 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CACNA2D4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12117 CACNA2D4 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CACNA2D4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17033974, 26560832, 26560832, 33927996, 34996991; Phenotypes: Retinal cone dystrophy 4 MIM#610478; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12113 SERAC1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SERAC1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12110 SEMA3A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SEMA3A was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12107 SCP2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SCP2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26497993; Phenotypes: Leukoencephalopathy with dystonia and motor neuropathy, MIM#613724; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12103 SCP2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SCP2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12101 CACNA2D2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CACNA2D2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12100 CACNA2D2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CACNA2D2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: Cerebellar atrophy with seizures and variable developmental delay MIM#618501; Phenotypes: 23339110, 24358150, 30410802, 29997391, 31402629, 11487633, 11756448, 4177347, 14660671, 15331424; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12100 CACNA1F Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CACNA1F was changed from X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.12099 TUBB1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TUBB1 were changed from to Macrothrombocytopenia, autosomal dominant, TUBB1-related, OMIM #613112; MONDO:0013141
Mendeliome v0.12099 CACNA1F Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CACNA1F was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.12097 CACNA1F Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CACNA1F: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17525176, 16505158, 23776498, 24124559, 26075273, 25999675; Phenotypes: Aland Island eye disease MIM#300600, Cone-rod dystrophy, X-linked, 3 MIM#300476, Night blindness, congenital stationary (incomplete), 2A, X-linked MIM#300071; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12097 TUBB1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TUBB1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12096 TUBB1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TUBB1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Macrothrombocytopenia, autosomal dominant, TUBB1-related, OMIM #613112, MONDO:0013141; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12094 SCARB2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SCARB2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12091 SASH1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SASH1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12090 SASH1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SASH1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Dyschromatosis universalis hereditaria 1, MIM# 127500; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12090 CABP2 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: CABP2 were changed from to Deafness, autosomal recessive 93, MIM# 614899
Mendeliome v0.12090 CABP2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CABP2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12089 CABP2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CABP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22981119, 31661684, 28183797; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal recessive 93, MIM# 614899; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12088 TUBB4B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TUBB4B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35240325; Phenotypes: Leber congenital amaurosis with early onset deafness, LCAEOD, OMIM #617879, MONDO:0060650; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12087 TUBB4B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TUBB4B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12084 TUFM Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TUFM was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12083 CA2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CA2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34624559, 33555497, 12566520, 7627193; Phenotypes: Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 3, with renal tubular acidosis, MIM#259730; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12083 NR2F2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NR2F2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12081 CA12 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: CA12 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12080 CA12 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: CA12: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21035102, 21184099, 26911677; Phenotypes: Hyperchlorhidrosis, isolated MIM#143860; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12078 NR2E3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NR2E3 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12077 NR0B2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NR0B2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12073 NPSR1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NPSR1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12071 ACER3 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: ACER3: Added comment: Additional publication (Dehvani et al., 2021; PMID: 34281620) detailing three further unrelated cases, each with novel homozygous variants in the ACER3 gene. All individuals displayed features of progressive leukoencephalopathy, developmental delay, hypotonia, appendicular spasticity, and dystonia. Early development is apparently normal followed by symptoms of stagnation and neurologic regression (onset within first year of life).; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 32816236, 26792856, 34281620; Changed phenotypes: Leukodystrophy, progressive, early childhood-onset, MIM:617762
Mendeliome v0.12069 LIAS Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LIAS was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12068 LIAS Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LIAS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22152680, 24334290, 26108146; Phenotypes: Hyperglycinemia, lactic acidosis, and seizures, MIM# 614462; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12067 LHX4 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LHX4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12066 LHX4 Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LHX4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Pituitary hormone deficiency, combined, 4, MIM# 262700; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12066 SERAC1 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SERAC1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29205472, 32684373, 24741715; Phenotypes: 3-methylglutaconic aciduria with deafness, encephalopathy, and Leigh-like syndrome, MIM# 614739; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12066 SEMA3A Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SEMA3A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28075028, 33369061, 20301509, 21059704, 24124006, 22927827; Phenotypes: Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 16 with or without anosmia - MIM#614897, congenital heart disease, short stature; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12065 LHX3 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LHX3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12064 LHX3 Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LHX3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Pituitary hormone deficiency, combined, 3, MIM# 221750; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12063 LHB Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LHB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12062 LHB Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LHB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 23 with or without anosmia, MIM# 228300; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12062 TUBB1 Manny Jacobs reviewed gene: TUBB1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 32757236, PMID: 31565851, PMID: 29333906, PMID: 18849486; Phenotypes: Macrothrombocytopenia, autosomal dominant, TUBB1-related, OMIM #613112, MONDO:0013141; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12062 SCARB2 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SCARB2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18308289, 18424452, 23659519, 19847901, 18022370, 19933215; Phenotypes: Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy, MONDO:0020074, Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 4, with or without renal failure, MIM #254900; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12062 SASH1 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SASH1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23333244, 27885802, 32981204; Phenotypes: Dyschromatosis universalis hereditaria 1, MIM #127500, familial generalized lentiginosis MONDO:007891; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.12062 NUBPL Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NUBPL: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20818383, 32518176, 23553477, 31917109, 32518176, 31787496, 30897263, 22826544; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 21 - MIM#618242; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12062 TUBB4B Manny Jacobs reviewed gene: TUBB4B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 29198720; Phenotypes: Leber congenital amaurosis with early onset deafness, LCAEOD, OMIM #617879, MONDO:0060650; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12060 LGI1 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LGI1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12059 NTRK1 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NTRK1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10233776, 19250380, 10861667, 10982191, 20301726, 20089052; Phenotypes: Insensitivity to pain, congenital, with anhidrosis - MIM#256800; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12059 NTF4 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NTF4: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20806036, 19765683, 22815630; Phenotypes: Glaucoma 1, open angle, 1O - MIIM#613100; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12059 NRXN1 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NRXN1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25486015, 19896112, 21964664, 30873608, 35101781, 22337556, 22670139; Phenotypes: Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome 2 - MIM#614325; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12059 LGI1 Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LGI1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18711109, 12205652, 15079010, 22496201; Phenotypes: Epilepsy, familial temporal lobe, 1, MIM# 6000512; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12057 LEMD3 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LEMD3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12056 NRL Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NRL: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15591106, 29385733, 21981118, 10192380, 9344665; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 27 - MIM#613750, Retinal degeneration, autosomal recessive, clumped pigment type; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12054 LDLRAP1 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LDLRAP1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12053 LDLRAP1 Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LDLRAP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 4351242; Phenotypes: Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 4, MIM# 603813; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12051 LDHB Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LDHB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12049 TUFM Manny Jacobs reviewed gene: TUFM: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 28132884, PMID: 26741492, PMID: 17160893, PMID: 30903008; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 4, OMIM #610678, MONDO:0012534; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12049 LDHB Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LDHB: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 6383647; Phenotypes: Lactate dehydrogenase B deficiency, MIM# 614128; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12047 LCAT Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LCAT was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12046 LCAT Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LCAT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30720493, 6624548; Phenotypes: Lecithin:Cholesterol Acyltransferase Deficiency, MIM# 245900, Fish-Eye disease, MIM# 136120; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.12044 LCA5 Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LCA5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12043 LCA5 Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LCA5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17546029; Phenotypes: Leber Congenital Amaurosis 5, MIM# 604537; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12043 NR2F2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NR2F2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24702954, 29478779, 31687637, 27363585, 29222010, 29663647; Phenotypes: 46,XX sex reversal 5 - MIM#618901, Congenital heart defects, multiple types, 4 - MIM#615779; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12043 NR2E3 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NR2E3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301590, 30324420, 19718767, 33138239; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 37 - MIM#611131, Enhanced S-cone syndrome - MIM#268100, Goldmann-Favre syndrome - MONDO#0100289, retinal dystrophy; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12042 MSMB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MSMB was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12040 MSMB Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MSMB: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Prostate cancer, hereditary, 13} 611928; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12038 SON Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SON was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12037 SON Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SON: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27545680, 27545676, 31005274; Phenotypes: ZTTK syndrome, MIM# 617140; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12032 SMARCE1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SMARCE1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12031 SMARCE1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SMARCE1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22426308, 23906836, 23929686, 32732226, 32436246, 32410215, 34205270; Phenotypes: Coffin-Siris syndrome 5, MIM# 616938; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12029 MAX Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MAX was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12028 MAX Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MAX: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21685915; Phenotypes: {Pheochromocytoma, susceptibility to}, MIM# 171300; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12028 MAT1A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: MAT1A were changed from to Hypermethioninemia, persistent, autosomal dominant, due to methionine adenosyltransferase I/III deficiency MIM#250850; Methionine adenosyltransferase deficiency, autosomal recessive MIM#250850; Disorders of the metabolism of sulphur amino acids
Mendeliome v0.12026 MAT1A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MAT1A was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12025 SNX14 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SNX14 were changed from to Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 20 (MIM#616354)
Mendeliome v0.12023 SNX14 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SNX14 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12022 SNX14 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SNX14: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25439728, 25848753, 27913285; Phenotypes: Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 20 (MIM#616354); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12020 SNORD118 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SNORD118 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12019 SNORD118 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SNORD118: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27571260; Phenotypes: Leukoencephalopathy, brain calcifications, and cysts, MIM#614561; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12017 SNAP29 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SNAP29 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12016 SNAP29 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SNAP29: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29051910, 21073448, 30793783; Phenotypes: Cerebral dysgenesis, neuropathy, ichthyosis, and palmoplantar keratoderma syndrome, MIM#609528; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12014 SNAP25 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SNAP25 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12013 SNAP25 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SNAP25: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25003006, 29100083, 28135719; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092, SNAP25-related, Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 18, MIM# 616330; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12011 SNAI2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SNAI2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12009 SNAI2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SNAI2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12444107, 30936914, 12955764, 24443330; Phenotypes: Waardenburg syndrome, type 2D, MIM# 608890, Piebaldism, MIM# 172800; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.12007 SMS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SMS was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.12006 SMS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SMS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30237987, 34177437, 32838743, 23805436; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked syndromic, Snyder-Robinson type, MIM# 309583, Syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Snyder type, MONDO:0010664; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.12006 GRIN1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GRIN1 were changed from Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal dominant, MIM# 614254; Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal recessive, MIM# 617820 to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 101, MIM# 619814; Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal dominant, MIM# 614254; Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal recessive, MIM# 617820
Mendeliome v0.12005 GRIN1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: GRIN1: Changed phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 101, MIM# 619814, Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal dominant, MIM# 614254, Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal recessive, MIM# 617820
Mendeliome v0.12003 RPS10 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RPS10 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12002 RPS10 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RPS10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20116044, 23718193, 25946618; Phenotypes: Diamond-Blackfan anemia 9, MIM# 613308; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.12000 ROBO3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ROBO3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11997 ROBO2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ROBO2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11996 ROBO2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ROBO2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18235093, 19350278, 24429398, 17357069, 26026792, 29194579, 34059960; Phenotypes: Vesicoureteral reflux 2 - MIM#610878, CAKUT; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11994 RNF216 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RNF216 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11993 ATP2B2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ATP2B2 were changed from progressive sensorineural deafness to Deafness, autosomal dominant 82, MIM# 619804; {Deafness, autosomal recessive 12, modifier of}, MIM# 601386
Mendeliome v0.11991 ATP2B2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: ATP2B2: Changed phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal dominant 82, MIM# 619804, {Deafness, autosomal recessive 12, modifier of}, MIM# 601386
Mendeliome v0.11987 TFAP2B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TFAP2B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11986 TFAP2B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TFAP2B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11505339, 15684060, 18752453, 21643846; Phenotypes: Char syndrome, MIM# 169100; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11984 TERT Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TERT was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11983 TERT Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TERT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16247010, 15814878; Phenotypes: Dyskeratosis congenita, MIM# 613989, Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, telomere-related, 1, MIM# 614742; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11983 TERC Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TERC were changed from to Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 1, MIM# 127550
Mendeliome v0.11981 TERC Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TERC was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11980 TERC Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TERC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11574891; Phenotypes: Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 1, MIM# 127550; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11980 TEK Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TEK were changed from to Glaucoma 3, primary congenital, E, MIM# 617272; Venous malformations, multiple cutaneous and mucosal, MIM# 600195
Mendeliome v0.11978 TEK Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TEK was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11977 TEK Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TEK: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27270174, 19888299; Phenotypes: Glaucoma 3, primary congenital, E, MIM# 617272, Venous malformations, multiple cutaneous and mucosal, MIM# 600195; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11975 TEAD1 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Sveinsson chorioretinal atrophy (SCRA) is characterized by bilateral, well-defined, tongue-shaped strips of atrophic retina and choroid that extend from the optic nerve into the peripheral ocular fundus. The lesions may be evident at birth and usually progress at a variable rate, sometimes leading to central visual loss. Separate small distinct circular atrophic lesions are observed in the peripheral ocular fundus in some patients. Congenital anterior polar cataracts are found in approximately 25% of affected individuals.

The vast majority of reported cases were of Icelandic origin but the characteristic clinical picture of SCRA is also described in patients of non-Icelandic descent. The variant reported in the Icelanding population is (c.1261T>C, p.Tyr421His), another variant at same position c.1261T>A, p.Tyr421Asn also reported in non-Icelandic family.

Functional data supports gene-disease association.; to: Sveinsson chorioretinal atrophy (SCRA) is characterized by bilateral, well-defined, tongue-shaped strips of atrophic retina and choroid that extend from the optic nerve into the peripheral ocular fundus. The lesions may be evident at birth and usually progress at a variable rate, sometimes leading to central visual loss. Separate small distinct circular atrophic lesions are observed in the peripheral ocular fundus in some patients. Congenital anterior polar cataracts are found in approximately 25% of affected individuals.

The vast majority of reported cases were of Icelandic origin but the characteristic clinical picture of SCRA is also described in patients of non-Icelandic descent. The variant reported in the Icelanding population is (c.1261T>C, p.Tyr421His), another variant at same position c.1261T>A, p.Tyr421Asn also reported in non-Icelandic family.

A de novo nonsense variant has also been reported in a case with Aicardi syndrome with infantile spasms, agenesis of the corpus callosum, and chorioretinal lacunae.
Mendeliome v0.11974 TEAD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TEAD1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11973 TEAD1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TEAD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15016762, 33864784, 17689488, 30903741; Phenotypes: Sveinsson chorioretinal atrophy, MIM# 108985; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11973 TDP1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TDP1 were changed from to Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy 1 , MIM# 607250
Mendeliome v0.11971 TDP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TDP1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11969 TDP1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TDP1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31182267, 12244316; Phenotypes: Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy 1 , MIM# 607250; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11969 TCIRG1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TCIRG1 were changed from to Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 1, MIM# 259700
Mendeliome v0.11967 TCIRG1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TCIRG1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11966 TCIRG1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TCIRG1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34624559, 34210262, 30084437, 28816234; Phenotypes: Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 1, MIM# 259700; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11964 TCF4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TCF4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11963 TCF4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TCF4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18728071, 22934316; Phenotypes: Pitt-Hopkins syndrome, MIM# 610954; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11963 TCAP Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TCAP were changed from to Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 7, MIM# 601954
Mendeliome v0.11962 TCAP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TCAP was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11961 TCAP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TCAP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 7, MIM# 601954; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11959 TBX5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TBX5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11956 TBX20 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TBX20 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11955 TBX20 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TBX20: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17668378, 19762328, 33585493, 29089047; Phenotypes: Atrial septal defect 4, MIM# 611363; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11955 TBL1XR1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TBL1XR1 were changed from to Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 41, MIM# 616944; Pierpont syndrome, MIM# 602342
Mendeliome v0.11953 TBL1XR1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TBL1XR1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11952 TBL1XR1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TBL1XR1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26769062, 30365874, 25425123, 9450851, 23160955, 28687524, 23176139, 16007632; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 41, MIM# 616944, Pierpont syndrome, MIM# 602342; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11950 TBCK Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TBCK was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11949 TBCK Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TBCK: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27040692, 30103036, 27040691; Phenotypes: Hypotonia, infantile, with psychomotor retardation and characteristic facies 3, MIM# 616900; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11947 TBC1D23 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TBC1D23 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11946 TBC1D1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TBC1D1 were changed from to CAKUT; Non-syndromic renal or urinary tract malformation, MONDO:0019720
Mendeliome v0.11944 TBC1D1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TBC1D1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11943 TBC1D1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TBC1D1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26572137; Phenotypes: CAKUT, Non-syndromic renal or urinary tract malformation, MONDO:0019720; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11942 TAZ Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TAZ was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11941 TAZ Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TAZ: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Barth syndrome, MIM# 302060; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11939 TAT Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TAT was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11937 TAS2R38 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TAS2R38 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11935 TAS2R38 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TAS2R38: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: [Phenylthiocarbamide tasting] 171200; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11934 TAS2R16 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TAS2R16 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11932 TAS2R16 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TAS2R16: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: [Beta-glycopyranoside tasting], (3) {Alcohol dependence, susceptibility to} 617956; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11930 TANGO2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TANGO2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11929 TANGO2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TANGO2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26805782, 30245509; Phenotypes: Metabolic encephalomyopathic crises, recurrent, with rhabdomyolysis, cardiac arrhythmias, and neurodegeneration, MIM# 616878; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11927 TACR3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TACR3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11926 TACR3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TACR3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20332248, 19079066; Phenotypes: Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 11 with or without anosmia, MIM# 614840; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11924 TAC3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TAC3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11923 TAC3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TAC3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19079066, 20332248, 23329188, 22031817; Phenotypes: Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 10 with or without anosmia, MIM# 614839; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11923 T Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: T were changed from to Sacral agenesis with vertebral anomalies, MIM# 615709
Mendeliome v0.11921 T Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: T was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11919 T Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: T: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24253444, 28116192; Phenotypes: Sacral agenesis with vertebral anomalies 615709; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11915 LARGE1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: LARGE1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11914 LAMC3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: LAMC3 were changed from to Cortical malformations, occipital, MIM#614115
Mendeliome v0.11912 LAMC3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: LAMC3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11909 LBR Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LBR was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11908 LAT Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LAT was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11906 LAT Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LAT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27522155, 27242165, 10204488; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 52, MIM# 617514; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11906 LAMB2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: LAMB2 were changed from to Pierson syndrome, MIM# 609049; Nephrotic syndrome, type 5, with or without ocular abnormalities, MIM# 614199
Mendeliome v0.11904 LAMB2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: LAMB2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11902 L1CAM Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: L1CAM: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Hydrocephalus due to aqueductal stenosis, MIM# 307000, Corpus callosum, partial agenesis of, MIM# 304100; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11901 L1CAM Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: L1CAM was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11898 NPRL3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NPRL3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11897 NPPC Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NPPC were changed from to short stature and non-specific skeletal anomalies - MONDO#0014551
Mendeliome v0.11895 NPPC Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NPPC was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11891 NOTCH2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NOTCH2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11888 NOTCH1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NOTCH1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11885 NONO Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NONO was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11882 NOL3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NOL3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11880 NOG Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NOG were changed from to Brachydactyly, type B2 - MIM#611377; Multiple synostoses syndrome 1 (MIM#186500); Stapes ankylosis with broad thumbs and toes (MIM#184460); Symphalangism, proximal, 1A (MIM#185800); Tarsal-carpal coalition syndrome (MIM#186570)
Mendeliome v0.11878 NOG Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NOG was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11875 NNT Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NNT was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11872 NLRP7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NLRP7 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11869 NLRP12 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NLRP12 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11868 TCF20 Elena Savva reviewed gene: TCF20: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID: 34904221, 30739909, 30819258, 25228304; Phenotypes: Developmental delay with variable intellectual impairment and behavioral abnormalities MIM#618430; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.11867 LAS1L Alison Yeung Mode of inheritance for gene: LAS1L was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11865 LAS1L Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LAS1L: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25644381, 34653234, 25644381; Phenotypes: Wilson-Turner syndrome, MIM# 309585; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11865 LARGE1 Alison Yeung Phenotypes for gene: LARGE1 were changed from to Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A6, MIM# 613154; Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B6, MIM# 608840
Mendeliome v0.11864 LARGE1 Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LARGE1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12966029, 19067344, 17436019, 21248746; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type A6, MIM# 613154, Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B6, MIM# 608840; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11864 LAMC3 Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LAMC3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21572413, 34354730; Phenotypes: Cortical malformations, occipital, MIM#614115; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11864 LAMB2 Alison Yeung changed review comment from: Pierson syndrome (PIERS) is an autosomal recessive disorder comprising congenital nephrotic syndrome with diffuse mesangial sclerosis and distinct ocular abnormalities, including microcoria and hypoplasia of the ciliary and pupillary muscles, as well as other anomalies. Many patients die early, and those who survive tend to show neurodevelopmental delay and visual loss.

Nephrotic syndrome type 5 is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by very early onset of progressive renal failure manifest as proteinuria with consecutive edema starting in utero or within the first 3 months of life. A subset of patients may develop mild ocular anomalies, such as myopia, nystagmus, and strabismus.

The two disorders are likely part of a spectrum. More than 5 unrelated families reported. ; to: Pierson syndrome (PIERS) is an autosomal recessive disorder comprising congenital nephrotic syndrome with diffuse mesangial sclerosis and distinct ocular abnormalities, including microcoria and hypoplasia of the ciliary and pupillary muscles, as well as other anomalies. Many patients die early, and those who survive tend to show neurodevelopmental delay and visual loss.

Nephrotic syndrome type 5 is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by very early onset of progressive renal failure manifest as proteinuria with consecutive edema starting in utero or within the first 3 months of life. A subset of patients may develop mild ocular anomalies, such as myopia, nystagmus, and strabismus.

More than 5 unrelated families reported.
Mendeliome v0.11864 LAMB2 Alison Yeung changed review comment from: Pierson syndrome (PIERS) is an autosomal recessive disorder comprising congenital nephrotic syndrome with diffuse mesangial sclerosis and distinct ocular abnormalities, including microcoria and hypoplasia of the ciliary and pupillary muscles, as well as other anomalies. Many patients die early, and those who survive tend to show neurodevelopmental delay and visual loss.

Nephrotic syndrome type 5 is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by very early onset of progressive renal failure manifest as proteinuria with consecutive edema starting in utero or within the first 3 months of life. A subset of patients may develop mild ocular anomalies, such as myopia, nystagmus, and strabismus.; to: Pierson syndrome (PIERS) is an autosomal recessive disorder comprising congenital nephrotic syndrome with diffuse mesangial sclerosis and distinct ocular abnormalities, including microcoria and hypoplasia of the ciliary and pupillary muscles, as well as other anomalies. Many patients die early, and those who survive tend to show neurodevelopmental delay and visual loss.

Nephrotic syndrome type 5 is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by very early onset of progressive renal failure manifest as proteinuria with consecutive edema starting in utero or within the first 3 months of life. A subset of patients may develop mild ocular anomalies, such as myopia, nystagmus, and strabismus.

The two disorders are likely part of a spectrum. More than 5 unrelated families reported.
Mendeliome v0.11864 LAMB2 Alison Yeung reviewed gene: LAMB2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 14136829, 15372515, 17256789; Phenotypes: Pierson syndrome, MIM# 609049, Nephrotic syndrome, type 5, with or without ocular abnormalities, MIM# 614199; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11863 L1CAM Alison Yeung reviewed gene: L1CAM: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11438988, 7920660, 8401593, 19565280; Phenotypes: Hydrocephalus due to aqueductal stenosis, MIM# 307000, MASA syndrome, MIM# 303350; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11862 TRIM63 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: TRIM63: Changed rating: GREEN; Changed phenotypes: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005045; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11860 NPRL3 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NPRL3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27173016, 26285051, 33461085; Phenotypes: Epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 3- MIM#617118; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11860 NPPC Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NPPC: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28661490, 32528716; Phenotypes: short stature and non-specific skeletal anomalies - MONDO#0014551; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11860 NOTCH2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NOTCH2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16773578, 21378985, 21378989; Phenotypes: Alagille syndrome 2 (MIM#610205), Hajdu-Cheney syndrome (MIM#102500); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11860 NOTCH1 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NOTCH1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25963545, 25132448; Phenotypes: Adams-Oliver syndrome 5 (MIM#616028); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11860 NONO Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NONO: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26571461, 27329731, 27550220; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked syndromic 34 - MIM#300967; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11860 NOG Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NOG: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11846737, 18440889, 12089654, 10080184, 15066478, 22088931, 17381491; Phenotypes: Brachydactyly, type B2 - MIM#611377, Multiple synostoses syndrome 1 (MIM#186500), Stapes ankylosis with broad thumbs and toes (MIM#184460), Symphalangism, proximal, 1A (MIM#185800), Tarsal-carpal coalition syndrome (MIM#186570); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11860 NNT Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NNT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22634753, 23474776, 25879317, 26070314, 27129361; Phenotypes: Glucocorticoid deficiency 4, with or without mineralocorticoid deficiency - MIM#614736; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11860 NLRP7 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NLRP7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23201303, 23125094, 25097207, 26606510, 19650864, 23880596, 22770628, 26544189, 28428943, 21623199, 21439709, 33583041, 32055942, 19246479, 19066229, 34189227; Phenotypes: Hydatidiform mole, recurrent, 1 - MIM#231090; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11860 NLRP12 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NLRP12: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18230725, 21360512, 24064030, 27633793; Phenotypes: Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 2 - MIM#611762; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11860 STAG1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: STAG1 were changed from to Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 47, MIM# 617635
Mendeliome v0.11858 STAG1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: STAG1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11857 STAG1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: STAG1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28119487, 34440290; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 47, MIM# 617635; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11855 STAR Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: STAR was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11854 STAR Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: STAR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7892608, 8634702; Phenotypes: Lipoid adrenal hyperplasia (MIM#201710); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11854 STAT1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: STAT1 were changed from to Immunodeficiency 31A, mycobacteriosis, autosomal dominant, MIM# 614892; Immunodeficiency 31B, mycobacterial and viral infections, autosomal recessive, MIM# 613796; Immunodeficiency 31C, chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis, autosomal dominant, MIM# 614162
Mendeliome v0.11852 STAT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: STAT1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11851 STAT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: STAT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16934001, 22573496, 26513235, 12590259, 16585605, 20841510, 21714643, 21727188; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 31A, mycobacteriosis, autosomal dominant, MIM# 614892, Immunodeficiency 31B, mycobacterial and viral infections, autosomal recessive, MIM# 613796, Immunodeficiency 31C, chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis, autosomal dominant, MIM# 614162; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11849 STAT2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: STAT2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11848 STAT2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: STAT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23391734, 26122121, 31836668, 32092142; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 44, MIM# 616636, Pseudo-TORCH syndrome 3, MIM# 618886; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11847 STS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: STS was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11846 STUB1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: STUB1 were changed from to Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 16, MIM# 615768; Spinocerebellar ataxia 48, MIM#618093
Mendeliome v0.11844 STUB1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: STUB1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11843 STUB1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: STUB1: Changed publications: 25258038, 24742043, 32337344, 30381368, 31126790; Changed phenotypes: Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 16, MIM# 615768, Spinocerebellar ataxia 48, MIM#618093; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11841 STX11 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: STX11 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11840 STX11 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: STX11: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15703195, 16278825, 16582076, 24459464; Phenotypes: Haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, familial, 4 603552; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11838 NLRC4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NLRC4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11837 NLGN3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NLGN3 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11834 NLRC4 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NLRC4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25217959, 25385754, 25217960; Phenotypes: ?Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 4 - MIM#616115, Autoinflammation with infantile enterocolitis - MIM#616050; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11832 NKX3-2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NKX3-2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11831 NIPAL4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NIPAL4 were changed from to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 6 - MIM#612281
Mendeliome v0.11829 NIPAL4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NIPAL4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11826 NHS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NHS was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.11823 NFIA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NFIA were changed from to Brain malformations with or without urinary tract defects - MIM#613735
Mendeliome v0.11821 NFIA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NFIA was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11820 NFIA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NFIA was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11817 NEXN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NEXN was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11816 STX1B Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: STX1B: Changed mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11814 STX1B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: STX1B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11809 STXBP2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: STXBP2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11808 STXBP2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: STXBP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19804848; Phenotypes: Haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, familial, 5, with or without microvillus inclusion disease 613101; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11808 SULT2B1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SULT2B1 were changed from to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 14, MIM# 617571
Mendeliome v0.11806 SULT2B1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SULT2B1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11805 SULT2B1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SULT2B1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28575648; Phenotypes: Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 14, MIM# 617571; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11803 SUMF1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SUMF1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11802 SUMF1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SUMF1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17360554, 25885655, 28566233; Phenotypes: Multiple sulfatase deficiency (MIM#272200); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11800 SUMO4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SUMO4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11798 SUMO4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SUMO4: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15123604; Phenotypes: {Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, 5} 600320; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11796 SURF1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SURF1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11795 SURF1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SURF1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9843204, 9837813; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 1, MIM# 220110; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11793 SUZ12 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SUZ12 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11792 SUZ12 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SUZ12: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31736240, 28229514; Phenotypes: Imagawa-Matsumoto syndrome, MIM# 618786; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11792 NLGN3 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NLGN3: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28584888, 12669065, 25167861; Phenotypes: {Asperger syndrome susceptibility, X-linked 1} - MIM#300494, {Autism susceptibility, X-linked 1} - MIM#300425; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.11792 NKX3-2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NKX3-2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20004766, 29704686; Phenotypes: Spondylo-megaepiphyseal-metaphyseal dysplasia - MIM#613330; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11792 NIPAL4 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NIPAL4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30578701; Phenotypes: Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 6 - MIM#612281; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11792 NHS Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NHS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31755796, 25266737; Phenotypes: Nance-Horan syndrome - MIM#302350, Cataract 40, X-linked - MIM#302200; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.11792 NFIA Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NFIA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35018717, 33973697, 32926563; Phenotypes: Brain malformations with or without urinary tract defects - MIM#613735; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11792 NEXN Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NEXN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33947203, 33949776, 35166435, 32058062; Phenotypes: Lethal fetal cardiomyopathy, Hydrops fetalis, Cardiomyopathy, dilated 1CC - MIM#613122; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11790 NEK2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NEK2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11786 SYCP3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SYCP3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11784 SYCP3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SYCP3: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 14643120, 19110213, 33170803; Phenotypes: Spermatogenic failure 4, MIM# 270960, Pregnancy loss, recurrent, 4, MIM# 270960; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11784 SYNE4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SYNE4 were changed from to Deafness, autosomal recessive 76, MIM# 615540
Mendeliome v0.11782 SYNE4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SYNE4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11781 SYNE4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SYNE4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23348741, 28958982; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal recessive 76, MIM# 615540; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11781 SYNGAP1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SYNGAP1 were changed from Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 5, MIM# 612621 to Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 5 (MIM # 612621)
Mendeliome v0.11780 SYNGAP1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SYNGAP1 were changed from to Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 5, MIM# 612621
Mendeliome v0.11778 SYNGAP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SYNGAP1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11775 SYNJ1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SYNJ1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11774 SYNJ1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SYNJ1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32435303, 27435091, 23804563, 23804577, 27496670, 33841314; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 53, MIM# 617389, Parkinson disease 20, early-onset, MIM# 615530; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11772 SZT2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SZT2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11771 SZT2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SZT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23932106, 30560016, 30359774, 28556953, 32402703; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 18, OMIM #615476; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11770 C2CD6 Zornitza Stark gene: C2CD6 was added
gene: C2CD6 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: C2CD6 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: C2CD6 were set to 34919125; 34998468; 31985809
Phenotypes for gene: C2CD6 were set to Spermatogenic failure 68 , MIM# 619805
Review for gene: C2CD6 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Single individual and two mouse models.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.11769 CCDC62 Zornitza Stark gene: CCDC62 was added
gene: CCDC62 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CCDC62 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CCDC62 were set to 31985809; 28339613
Phenotypes for gene: CCDC62 were set to Spermatogenic failure 67, MIM# 619803
Review for gene: CCDC62 was set to RED
Added comment: Single individual reported, supportive mouse model.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.11768 NEK2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NEK2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24043777; Phenotypes: ?Retinitis pigmentosa 67 MIM#615565; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11768 NDUFV2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NDUFV2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33811136, 34405929, 12754703, 26008862, 30770271, 19167255; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 7 - MIM#618229; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11766 TXNRD2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TXNRD2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11764 TXNRD2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TXNRD2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34258490; Phenotypes: Glucocorticoid deficiency 5 (GCCD5), MIM#617825, MONDO:0040502; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11763 ADCY10 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ADCY10 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11760 TALDO1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TALDO1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11754 ADAMTS10 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Weill-Marchesani syndrome is a rare connective tissue disorder characterized by short stature, brachydactyly, joint stiffness, eye anomalies, including microspherophakia, ectopia of the lenses, severe myopia, and glaucoma, and, occasionally, heart defects
Sources: Expert list; to: Weill-Marchesani syndrome is a rare connective tissue disorder characterized by short stature, brachydactyly, joint stiffness, eye anomalies, including microspherophakia, ectopia of the lenses, severe myopia, and glaucoma, and, occasionally, heart defects.

Multiple families reported.

Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.11754 ADAMTS10 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Mild intellectual disability is described in around 10% of affected individuals.
Sources: Expert list; to: Weill-Marchesani syndrome is a rare connective tissue disorder characterized by short stature, brachydactyly, joint stiffness, eye anomalies, including microspherophakia, ectopia of the lenses, severe myopia, and glaucoma, and, occasionally, heart defects
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.11754 ACVRL1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ACVRL1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11751 SARS2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SARS2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11750 SARS2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SARS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33751860; Phenotypes: Hyperuricemia, pulmonary hypertension, renal failure, and alkalosis, MIM#613845; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11750 ACTN2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ACTN2 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11748 ACTN2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ACTN2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 23, with or without LVNC, MIM# 612158; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11746 USH2A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: USH2A was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11743 NDUFS6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFS6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11740 USH1G Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: USH1G was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11739 USH1C Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: USH1C were changed from to Usher syndrome, type 1C, MIM# 276904; Deafness, autosomal recessive 18A, MIM# 602092
Mendeliome v0.11737 USH1C Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: USH1C was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11734 UROS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: UROS was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11732 TXNRD2 Manny Jacobs reviewed gene: TXNRD2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 24601690, PMID: 21247928; Phenotypes: # 617825 Glucocorticoid deficiency 5 (GCCD5) MONDO:0040502; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11731 ADCY10 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ADCY10 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.11730 ADCY10 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ADCY10: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 11932268, 31119281, 25296721, 32913531, 34463764; Phenotypes: Hypercalciuria, absorptive, susceptibility to MIM#143870, asthenozoospermia with absorptive hypercalciuria; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.11730 ADAT3 Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: ADAT3 were changed from to Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 36, MIM#615286
Mendeliome v0.11730 ADAT3 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ADAT3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11727 ADAMTS10 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ADAMTS10 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11726 ADAM9 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ADAM9 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11724 ADAM9 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ADAM9 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11723 ADAM9 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ADAM9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 25091951, 19409519; Phenotypes: Cone-rod dystrophy 9 MIM#612775; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11721 ACVRL1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ACVRL1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.11720 ACVRL1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ACVRL1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 16542389; Phenotypes: Telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 2 MIM#600376; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.11720 ACTN2 Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: ACTN2 were changed from Myopathy, distal, 6, adult onset MIM#618655; Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 23, with or without LVNC MIM#612158; Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1AA, with or without LVNC MIM#612158; Myopathy, congenital with structured cores and Z-line abnormalities MIM#618654 to Myopathy, distal, 6, adult onset MIM#618655; Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 23, with or without LVNC MIM#612158; Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1AA, with or without LVNC MIM#612158; Myopathy, congenital with structured cores and Z-line abnormalities MIM#618654
Mendeliome v0.11719 SARS2 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SARS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24034276, 21255763; Phenotypes: Hyperuricemia, pulmonary hypertension, renal failure, and alkalosis, MIM#613845; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11719 ACTN2 Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: ACTN2 were changed from to Myopathy, distal, 6, adult onset MIM#618655; Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 23, with or without LVNC MIM#612158; Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1AA, with or without LVNC MIM#612158; Myopathy, congenital with structured cores and Z-line abnormalities MIM#618654
Mendeliome v0.11718 ACTN2 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ACTN2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.11717 ACTN2 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ACTN2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 34802252, 27287556; Phenotypes: Myopathy, distal, 6, adult onset MIM#618655, Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 23, with or without LVNC MIM#612158, Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1AA, with or without LVNC MIM#612158, Myopathy, congenital with structured cores and Z-line abnormalities MIM#618654; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.11718 ACTG1 Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: ACTG1 were changed from to Baraitser-Winter syndrome 2 MIM#614583; Deafness, autosomal dominant 20/26 MIM#604717
Mendeliome v0.11717 ACTG1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ACTG1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11716 ACTG1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ACTG1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID: 29620237; Phenotypes: Baraitser-Winter syndrome 2MIM#614583, Deafness, autosomal dominant 20/26 MIM#604717; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11714 ACP4 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ACP4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11710 UNG Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: UNG was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11709 ACADSB Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ACADSB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11708 ACADSB Elena Savva reviewed gene: ACADSB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 25778941, 17945527; Phenotypes: 2-methylbutyrylglycinuria MIM#610006; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11706 WAS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: WAS was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11705 WAS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: WAS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, MIM# 301000, Thrombocytopaenia, X-linked, MIM# 313900, Neutropenia, severe congenital, X-linked , MIM#300299; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11705 WAS Abhijit Kulkarni reviewed gene: WAS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30969660, 34307257, 20301357; Phenotypes: Congenital Neutropenia, Throbocytopenia, Immunodefeciency, Eczema; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11703 UNC13D Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: UNC13D was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11700 C8A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: C8A was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11696 SAMHD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SAMHD1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11693 UNC119 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: UNC119 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11690 UNC119 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: UNC119: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22184408; Phenotypes: Cone-rod dystrophy, MONDO:0015993, Immunodeficiency 13 MIM#615518; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11688 SAMD9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SAMD9 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11687 SAMD9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SAMD9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: MIRAGE syndrome, MIM#617053, Tumoral calcinosis, familial, normophosphatemic, MIM#610455, Monosomy 7 myelodysplasia and leukemia syndrome 2, MIM# 619041; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11685 UCP3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: UCP3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11681 NDUFS3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFS3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11680 USH2A Belinda Chong edited their review of gene: USH2A: Added comment: Well established gene-disease association - Usher syndrome, DEFINITIVE by ClinGen.

PMID 20507924: Screened the long isoform of USH2A in 80 patients with nonsyndromic autosomal recessive RP and identified at least 1 deleterious mutation in 19% of cases. The authors stated that their findings supported USH2A as the most common known cause of RP in the United States.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1341/, PMID 17296898, ClinVar
Reports of cosegregation of Usher Syndrome and Retinitis Pigmentosa; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11680 NDUFS6 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NDUFS6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15372108, 19259137, 30948790; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 9 - MIM#618232; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11678 NDUFS2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFS2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11677 USH1G Belinda Chong reviewed gene: USH1G: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12588794, 21044053; Phenotypes: Usher syndrome, type 1G, MIM# 606943; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11677 C4A Ain Roesley edited their review of gene: C4A: Changed rating: AMBER; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11675 C4A Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C4A was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11674 C4B Ain Roesley edited their review of gene: C4B: Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11674 USH1C Belinda Chong reviewed gene: USH1C: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31858762, 10973247, 10973248, 11239869, 21203349, 12107438; Phenotypes: Usher syndrome, type 1C, MIM# 276904, Deafness, autosomal recessive 18A, MIM# 602092, ?Non-syndromic hearing loss; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11671 C4B Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C4B was changed from Other to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11669 UROS Belinda Chong reviewed gene: UROS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28334762, 27512208, 34187847, 34828434, 15065102; Phenotypes: Porphyria, congenital erythropoietic (MIM#263700); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11666 NDUFS1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFS1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11665 UCP3 Belinda Chong changed review comment from: Inheritance: Autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive and multifactorial

PMID: 21544083
Identified four novel mutations in the UCP3 gene (V56M, A111V, V192I and Q252X) in 200 children with severe, early-onset obesity (body mass index-standard deviation score >2.5; onset: <4 years) living in Southern Italy. Indicated that protein UCP3 affects long-chain fatty acid metabolism and can prevent cytosolic triglyceride storage. Also suggested that telmisartan, which increases fatty acid oxidation in rat skeletal muscle, also improves UCP3 wt and mutant protein activity, including the dominant-negative UCP3 mutants (V56M & Q252X).

All variants are present in GnomAD there are 56 - V56M, 325 - A111V, 9 - V192I and 2 - A252X; to: Inheritance: Autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive and multifactorial

PMID: 21544083
Identified four novel mutations in the UCP3 gene (V56M, A111V, V192I and Q252X) in 200 children with severe, early-onset obesity (body mass index-standard deviation score >2.5; onset: <4 years) living in Southern Italy. Indicated that protein UCP3 affects long-chain fatty acid metabolism and can prevent cytosolic triglyceride storage. Also suggested that telmisartan, which increases fatty acid oxidation in rat skeletal muscle, also improves UCP3 wt and mutant protein activity, including the dominant-negative UCP3 mutants (V56M & Q252X). Single pathogenic variant in ClinVar

All variants are present in GnomAD there are 56 - V56M, 325 - A111V, 9 - V192I and 2 - A252X
Mendeliome v0.11665 NDUFS4 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NDUFS4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11181577, 11165261, 16478720, 10944442, 24295889, 22326555, 27079373, 15975579, 19364667, 27671926, 33093004, 29264396, 34484776; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 1 - MIM#252010; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11665 UROD Belinda Chong reviewed gene: UROD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23545314, 30514647, 9792863; Phenotypes: Porphyria cutanea tarda, Porphyria, hepatoerythropoietic (MIM#176100); Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11665 UQCRB Belinda Chong reviewed gene: UQCRB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23281071, 28275242, 12709789, 25446085, 23454382; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 3, MIM# 615158; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11665 UQCC2 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: UQCC2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24385928, 28804536; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 7 - MIM#615824; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11665 UNG Belinda Chong reviewed gene: UNG: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12958596; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency with hyper IgM, type 5, MIM#608106; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11665 UNC13D Belinda Chong reviewed gene: UNC13D: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 14622600, 16825436, 17993578; Phenotypes: Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, familial, 3 MIM#608898; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11663 C9 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C9 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11662 C9 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: C9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9570574, 9703418, 9144525, 31440263, 9634479; Phenotypes: C9 deficiency MIM#613825; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11660 C8B Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C8B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11659 C8B Ain Roesley reviewed gene: C8B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8098723, 33563058, 27183977, 9476133, 19434484; Phenotypes: C8 deficiency, type II MIM#613789; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11659 C8A Ain Roesley reviewed gene: C8A: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9759902, 32769119, 8098723; Phenotypes: C8 deficiency, type I MIM#613790; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11659 SAMHD1 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SAMHD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19525956, 21102625, 33307271, 20301648; Phenotypes: Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 5, MIM# 612952; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11659 UNC119 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: UNC119: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11006213, 23563732, 27079236; Phenotypes: Cone-rod dystrophy; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11659 SAMD9 Samantha Ayres reviewed gene: SAMD9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33237688, 32619790, 16960814, 18094730; Phenotypes: MIRAGE syndrome, MIM#617053, Tumoral calcinosis, familial, normophosphatemic, MIM#610455, Monosomy 7 myelodysplasia and leukemia syndrome 2, MIM#619041; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11657 C7 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C7 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11656 C7 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: C7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22206826, 20591074, 17407100, 16771861, 16552475; Phenotypes: C7 deficiency MIM#610102; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11654 C6 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C6 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11653 C6 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11652 C6 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: C6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23537992, 24378253, 17257682, 22668955, 32670577; Phenotypes: C6 deficiency MIM#612446; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11652 NDUFS3 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NDUFS3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22499348, 30140060, 14729820, 33097395; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 8 - MIM#618230; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11650 C5 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11649 C5 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: C5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23743184, 15488949, 15778377, 23371790; Phenotypes: C5 deficiency MIM#609536; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11649 NDUFS2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NDUFS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28031252, 31411514, 22036843, 20819849, 11220739, 23266820, 31411514; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 6 - MIM#618228; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11649 NDUFS1 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NDUFS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33751534, 24952175, 20382551, 21203893, 20797884, 15824269, 25615419, 11349233, 22399432; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 5 - MIM#618226; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11646 C3 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11645 C3 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: C3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15781264, 1944729, 11813855, 26847111; Phenotypes: C3 deficiency MIM#613779; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11643 SMARCA4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SMARCA4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11642 SMARCA4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SMARCA4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22426308; Phenotypes: Coffin-Siris syndrome 4, MIM# 614609; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11640 SMAD9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SMAD9 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11639 SMAD9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SMAD9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29844917, 21920918, 19211612, 21898662; Phenotypes: Pulmonary hypertension, primary, 2 MIM#615342; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11638 SMAD7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SMAD7 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11634 SMAD4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SMAD4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11633 SMAD4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SMAD4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30809044, 15235019, 16613914, 20101697, 22158539, 22243968; Phenotypes: Juvenile polyposis/hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia syndrome, MIM# 175050, Polyposis, juvenile intestinal, MIM# 174900, Myhre syndrome, MIM# 139210; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11631 SLITRK6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLITRK6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11630 SLITRK6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLITRK6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29551497, 23543054; Phenotypes: Deafness and myopia, MIM#221200; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11628 SLITRK1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLITRK1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11626 SLITRK1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLITRK1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17304708, 35140465, 26317387; Phenotypes: Tourette syndrome, MIM# 137580; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11617 SLC9A9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC9A9 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11615 SLC9A9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC9A9: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18621663, 14569117, 27123481, 26185613; Phenotypes: Autism susceptibility 16, MIM# 613410; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11613 SLC7A9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC7A9 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11612 SLC7A9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC7A9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10471498; Phenotypes: Cystinuria, MIM# 220100; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11612 SLC6A9 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SLC6A9 were changed from to Glycine encephalopathy with normal serum glycine, MIM# 617301
Mendeliome v0.11610 SLC6A9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC6A9 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11609 SLC6A9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SLC6A9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27481395, 27773429, 14622582, 33269555; Phenotypes: Glycine encephalopathy with normal serum glycine, MIM# 617301; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11607 SLC6A8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC6A8 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11606 ENPP1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ENPP1 were changed from to Arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 1, MIM# 208000; Cole disease, MIM# 615522; Hypophosphatemic rickets, autosomal recessive, 2, MIM# 613312
Mendeliome v0.11604 ENPP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ENPP1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11603 ENPP1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ENPP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24075184, 26617416, 28964717, 32598042, 35220637, 12881724, 15605415, 33005041, 20016754, 20137773, 20137772; Phenotypes: Arterial calcification, generalized, of infancy, 1, MIM# 208000, Cole disease, MIM# 615522, Hypophosphatemic rickets, autosomal recessive, 2, MIM# 613312; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11601 VMA21 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VMA21 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11600 VMA21 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: VMA21: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27916343, 25809233, 23315026; Phenotypes: Myopathy, X-linked, with excessive autophagy, MIM# 310440; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11598 VPS33B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VPS33B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11597 VPS33B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: VPS33B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31240160, 31777725, 24415890, 15052268; Phenotypes: Arthrogryposis, renal dysfunction, and cholestasis 1 (MIM#208085); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11595 VPS35 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VPS35 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11594 VPS35 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: VPS35: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21763482, 21763483, 22801713, 34704029; Phenotypes: Parkinson disease 17, MIM# 614203; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11592 VSX1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VSX1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11590 VSX1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: VSX1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11978762, 35296157, 30574758, 30535423, 25963163; Phenotypes: Keratoconus 1, MIM# 148300; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11589 VWF Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VWF was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11588 VWF Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: VWF: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: von Willebrand disease, type 1, MIM# 193400, von Willebrand disease, type 3 , MIM#277480, von Willebrand disease, types 2A, 2B, 2M, and 2N, MIM# 613554; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11584 VIPAS39 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VIPAS39 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11583 VIPAS39 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: VIPAS39: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20190753, 35151346; Phenotypes: Arthrogryposis, renal dysfunction, and cholestasis 2, MIM#613404; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11579 VDR Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VDR was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11578 VDR Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: VDR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 2849209, 9005998, 17970811; Phenotypes: Rickets, vitamin D-resistant, type IIA, MIM# 277440; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11576 VCL Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VCL was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11575 VCL Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: VCL: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31983221, 32516855, 26406308, 26458567, 24062880, 11815424, 17785437, 17097056; Phenotypes: Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1W, MIM# 611407; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11573 VANGL2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VANGL2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11571 VANGL2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: VANGL2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20558380, 20738329, 34842271; Phenotypes: Neural tube defects, MIM# 182940; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11569 VANGL1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VANGL1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11567 VANGL1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: VANGL1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17409324; Phenotypes: Caudal regression syndrome, MIM# 600145, {Neural tube defects, susceptibility to} 182940; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11567 VAMP1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: VAMP1 were changed from to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 25, MIM# 618323; Spastic ataxia 1, autosomal dominant, MIM# 108600
Mendeliome v0.11565 VAMP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: VAMP1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11564 VAMP1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: VAMP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28168212, 28253535, 28600779, 17102983, 22958904; Phenotypes: Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 25, MIM# 618323, Spastic ataxia 1, autosomal dominant, MIM# 108600; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11562 NDUFB8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFB8 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11559 NDUFAF7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFAF7 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11555 FRA10AC1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FRA10AC1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11552 NDUFAF4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFAF4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11551 EDARADD Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EDARADD was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11550 EDARADD Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EDARADD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301291, 34219261, 11780064, 26991760, 34573371, 20979233, 17354266, 26440664; Phenotypes: autosomal dominant hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia MONDO:0015884, autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia MONDO:0016619; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11550 EDAR Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: EDAR were changed from to autosomal dominant hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia MONDO:0015884; autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia MONDO:0016619
Mendeliome v0.11548 EDAR Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EDAR was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11547 EDAR Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EDAR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10431241, 20301291, 16435307, 20979233, 23401279, 18384562; Phenotypes: autosomal dominant hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia MONDO:0015884, autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia MONDO:0016619; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11545 NDUFAF3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFAF3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11542 NDUFA2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFA2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11541 NDUFB8 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NDUFB8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29429571; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 32 - MIM#618252; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11541 NDUFAF7 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NDUFAF7: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28837730; Phenotypes: Pathologic myopia; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11540 NDUFAF4 Krithika Murali edited their review of gene: NDUFAF4: Added comment: 3 unrelated families reported with patient-specific functional evidence provided for each.

PMID: 32949790 - report two siblings with facial dysmorphism and lactic acidosis diagnosed neonatally with subsequent fatal early encephalopathy with apneic episodes, irritability, central hypoventilation, liver involvement and hyperammonemia. Cerebral white matter anomalies reported in one patient and cardiomyopathy in the other. WES identified homozygous nonsense NDUFAF4 variants with absent NDUFAF4 expression in patient fibroblasts. OXPHOS assembly studies demonstrated almost undetectable levels of fully assembled complex I and complex I–containing supercomplexes and an abnormal accumulation of SCIII2IV1 supercomplexes. Morphologically, fibroblasts showed rounder mitochondria and a diminished degree of branching of the mitochondrial network.

PMID: 28853723 - report one patient born at 38 weeks after IOL for IUGR. Presented age 7 months with developmental regression, growth failure and central hypotonia. Brain MRI revealed diffuse bilateral signal alterations in the basal ganglia and thalami and an EEG showed generalized slowing with multifocal spikes consistent with an epileptogenic focus. Homozygous missense NDUFAF4 variants identified. Lentiviral complementation of patient fibroblasts with wild-type NDUFAF4 rescued complex I deficiency and assembly defect

PMID 18179882 - report multiple affected individuals from one family. Most presented soon after birth with severe metabolic acidosis and high plasma lactate levels. Patients who survived longer were repeatedly admitted because of exacerbation of the acidosis during intercurrent infections. One long-term survivor had profound ID.; Changed publications: 32949790, 28853723, 18179882
Mendeliome v0.11540 NDUFAF4 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NDUFAF4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32949790, 28853723; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 15 - MIM#618237; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11540 NDUFAF3 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NDUFAF3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27986404, 29344937, 19463981; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 18 - MIM#618240; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11540 UBA5 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: UBA5 were changed from to Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 24, MIM# 617133; Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 44 617132; Hypomyelinating neuropathy
Mendeliome v0.11538 UBA5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: UBA5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11537 UBA5 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: UBA5: Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 26872069, 27545681, 27545674, 32179706, 26872069; Changed phenotypes: Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 24, MIM# 617133, Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 44 617132, Hypomyelinating neuropathy
Mendeliome v0.11537 NDUFA2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NDUFA2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28857146, 32154054, 18513682; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 13 - MIM#618235; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11537 IKBKG Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: IKBKG were changed from to Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 1, MIM# 300291; Immunodeficiency 33 , MIM#300636; Incontinentia pigmenti, MIM# 308300
Mendeliome v0.11536 IKBKG Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IKBKG was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.11535 IKBKG Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IKBKG: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 1, MIM# 300291, Immunodeficiency 33 , MIM#300636, Incontinentia pigmenti, MIM# 308300; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.11533 IKBKB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IKBKB was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11532 IKBKB Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IKBKB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24369075, 25216719, 30337470, 10195897, 32117824; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 15A, MIM# 618204, Immunodeficiency 15B, MIM# 615592; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11532 IL10RB Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: IL10RB were changed from to Inflammatory bowel disease 25, early onset, autosomal recessive, MIM# 612567
Mendeliome v0.11530 IL10RB Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IL10RB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11527 IL12B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IL12B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11526 IL12B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IL12B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9854038, 11753820, 34389021; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 29, mycobacteriosis, MIM# 614890; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11526 IL10RB Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IL10RB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19890111, 21519361, 35187668, 31096038; Phenotypes: Inflammatory bowel disease 25, early onset, autosomal recessive, MIM# 612567; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11526 IL10RA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: IL10RA were changed from to Inflammatory bowel disease 28, early onset, autosomal recessive, MIM# 613148
Mendeliome v0.11524 IL10RA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IL10RA was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11523 IL10RA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IL10RA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19890111, 21519361, 22476154; Phenotypes: Inflammatory bowel disease 28, early onset, autosomal recessive, MIM# 613148; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11521 IL10 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IL10 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11520 IL10 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IL10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22236434, 20951137, 19890111; Phenotypes: Diseases of Immune Dysregulation, Early-onset inflammatory bowel disease; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11518 IGLL1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IGLL1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11517 IGLL1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IGLL1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9419212, 25502423, 27576013; Phenotypes: Agammaglobulinaemia 2, MIM# 613500; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11515 IGHMBP2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IGHMBP2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11514 IGHMBP2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IGHMBP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VI, MIM# 604320, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2S, MIM# 616155; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11513 CCDC134 Zornitza Stark gene: CCDC134 was added
gene: CCDC134 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CCDC134 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CCDC134 were set to 32181939; 34204301; 35019224
Phenotypes for gene: CCDC134 were set to Osteogenesis imperfecta, type XXII, MIM#619795
Review for gene: CCDC134 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Three unrelated families reported.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.11512 RACGAP1 Zornitza Stark gene: RACGAP1 was added
gene: RACGAP1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: RACGAP1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: RACGAP1 were set to 34818416
Phenotypes for gene: RACGAP1 were set to Anaemia, congenital dyserythropoietic, type IIIb, autosomal recessive 619789
Review for gene: RACGAP1 was set to RED
Added comment: Single affected individual reported.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.11506 IL12RB1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IL12RB1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11505 IL12RB1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IL12RB1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9603733, 9603732, 12591909, 15736007, 23864330,; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 30, MIM# 614891; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11501 NDUFAF2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFAF2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11498 NDUFAF1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFAF1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11495 NDUFA9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFA9 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11492 IL6 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: IL6 were changed from to {Crohn disease-associated growth failure} 266600; {Intracranial hemorrhage in brain cerebrovascular malformations, susceptibility to} 108010; {Rheumatoid arthritis, systemic juvenile} 604302; {Kaposi sarcoma, susceptibility to} 148000; {Type 1 diabetes mellitus} 222100; {Type 2 diabetes mellitus} 125853
Mendeliome v0.11490 IL6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IL6: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: {Crohn disease-associated growth failure} 266600, {Intracranial hemorrhage in brain cerebrovascular malformations, susceptibility to} 108010, {Rheumatoid arthritis, systemic juvenile} 604302, {Kaposi sarcoma, susceptibility to} 148000, {Type 1 diabetes mellitus} 222100, {Type 2 diabetes mellitus} 125853; Mode of inheritance: None
Mendeliome v0.11487 IL36RN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IL36RN was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11486 IL36RN Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IL36RN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21848462, 21839423, 22903787, 23648549; Phenotypes: Psoriasis 14, pustular, MIM# 614204; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11485 IL31RA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IL31RA was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11483 IL31RA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IL31RA: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Amyloidosis, primary localized cutaneous, 2, MIM# 613955; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11483 NDUFAF2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NDUFAF2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33528536, 34364746, 16200211, 19384974, 20571988; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 10 - MIM#618233; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11483 NDUFAF1 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NDUFAF1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17557076, 21931170, 16218961, 24963768, 34975718; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 11 - MIM#618234; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11483 NDUFA9 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NDUFA9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26425749, 28671271, 22114105; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 26 - MIM#618247; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11481 IL2RA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IL2RA was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11480 IL2RA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IL2RA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9096364, 17196245, 23416241, 24116927; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 41 with lymphoproliferation and autoimmunity, MIM# 606367; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11478 IL1RN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IL1RN was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11477 IL1RN Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IL1RN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19494218, 32819369; Phenotypes: Interleukin 1 receptor antagonist deficiency, MIM# 612852; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11475 IREB2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IREB2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11472 ISG15 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ISG15 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11471 ISG15 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ISG15: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25307056, 22859821, 35258551, 32944031; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 38, MIM# 616126; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11469 ISCU Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ISCU was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11468 ISCU Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ISCU: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29079705, 18304497, 18296749, 19567699; Phenotypes: Myopathy with lactic acidosis, hereditary, MIM# 255125; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11466 IRF8 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: IRF8 were changed from to Immunodeficiency 32A, mycobacteriosis, autosomal dominant, MIM# 614893; Immunodeficiency 32B, monocyte and dendritic cell deficiency, autosomal recessive, MIM# 226990
Mendeliome v0.11464 IRF8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IRF8 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11463 IRF8 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IRF8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21524210, 27893462, 29128673, 28162909, 25122610; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 32A, mycobacteriosis, autosomal dominant, MIM# 614893, Immunodeficiency 32B, monocyte and dendritic cell deficiency, autosomal recessive, MIM# 226990; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11460 IREB2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IREB2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30915432, 31243445, 11175792; Phenotypes: Neurodegeneration, early-onset, with choreoathetoid movements and microcytic anemia, MIM#618451; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11459 NDUFA10 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: NDUFA10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21150889, 26741492, 28247337; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 22 - MIM#618243; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11457 NDUFA10 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFA10 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11456 NDST1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NDST1 were changed from to Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 46 - MIM#616116
Mendeliome v0.11454 NDST1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDST1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11451 NCF4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NCF4 were changed from to Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-positive, type III MIM#613960
Mendeliome v0.11449 NCF4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NCF4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11448 NCF2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NCF2 were changed from to Chronic granulomatous disease 2, autosomal recessive, MIM# 233710
Mendeliome v0.11446 NCF2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NCF2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11443 SALL4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SALL4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11442 SALL4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SALL4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Duane-radial ray syndrome, MIM# 607323, MONDO:0011812, IVIC syndrome, MIM# 147750, MONDO:0007836; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11440 TYROBP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TYROBP was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11439 TYROBP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TYROBP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10888890, 12370476, 27904822; Phenotypes: Polycystic lipomembranous osteodysplasia with sclerosing leukoencephalopathy 1, MIM# 221770; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11437 IRAK4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IRAK4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11436 IRAK4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IRAK4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26825884, 17878374, 17544092, 16950813; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 67, MIM# 607676; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11436 TYK2 Manny Jacobs reviewed gene: TYK2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17088085, 17521577, 26304966; Phenotypes: # 611521 IMMUNODEFICIENCY 35; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11434 INSR Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: INSR was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11433 INSR Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: INSR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34965699; Phenotypes: Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 5, MIM# 609968, Leprechaunism, MIM# 246200, Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome, MIM# 262190; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11431 INS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: INS was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11430 INS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: INS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18162506; Phenotypes: Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, 2, MIM# 125852, Diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 4, MIM# 618858, Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, type 10, MIM# 613370; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11428 INO80 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: INO80 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11426 TYMP Manny Jacobs reviewed gene: TYMP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21933806; Phenotypes: # 603041 MITOCHONDRIAL DNA DEPLETION SYNDROME 1 (MNGIE TYPE); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11426 INO80 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: INO80: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25312759; Phenotypes: Primary immunodeficiency, MONDO:0003778; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11424 IMPAD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IMPAD1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11423 IMPAD1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IMPAD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22887726, 21549340; Phenotypes: Chondrodysplasia with joint dislocations, GPAPP type MIM#614078; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11423 TYR Manny Jacobs reviewed gene: TYR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17980020; Phenotypes: Albinism, oculocutaneous, type IA, OMIM 203100, Albinism, oculocutaneous, type IB, OMIM 606952; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11423 TYROBP Manny Jacobs reviewed gene: TYROBP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27904822; Phenotypes: # 221770 POLYCYSTIC LIPOMEMBRANOUS OSTEODYSPLASIA WITH SCLEROSING LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY 1; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11422 NDUFA10 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NDUFA10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26741492, 21150889; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 22 - MIM#618243; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11422 NDST1 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NDST1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25125150, 21937992, 32878022, 28211985; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 46 - MIM#616116; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11422 NCF4 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NCF4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19692703, 16880254, 29969437; Phenotypes: Granulomatous disease, chronic, autosomal recessive, cytochrome b-positive, type III MIM#613960; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11422 NCF2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NCF2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7795241, 10498624; Phenotypes: Chronic granulomatous disease 2, autosomal recessive, MIM# 233710; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11420 IFNGR2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IFNGR2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11419 IFNGR2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IFNGR2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15924140, 18625743, 31222290; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 28, mycobacteriosis, MIM# 614889; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11417 IFNGR1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IFNGR1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11416 IFNGR1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IFNGR1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7815885, 8960475, 9389728, 10811850, 10192386, 12244188, 15589309; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 27A, mycobacteriosis, AR, MIM# 209950, Immunodeficiency 27B, mycobacteriosis, AD, MIM# 615978; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11412 IDH3B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IDH3B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11411 IDH3B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IDH3B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18806796, 31736247; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 46, MIM# 612572; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11409 IDH2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IDH2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11408 IDH2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IDH2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25778941, 27142242, 20847235, 24049096; Phenotypes: D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 2, MIM# 613657; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11406 ICOS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ICOS was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11405 ICOS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ICOS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12577056, 15507387, 19380800, 28861081, 31858365, 11343122, 16982935; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency, common variable, 1 MIM# 607594; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11401 ACACA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ACACA was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11397 ABCG8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ABCG8 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11394 ACACA Elena Savva reviewed gene: ACACA: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 34552920, 10677481, 16717184; Phenotypes: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency MIM#613933; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11393 ACAD8 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ACAD8 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11392 ACAD8 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ACAD8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 34544473; Phenotypes: Isobutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency MIM#611283; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11391 C2 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11390 ABL1 Elena Savva Phenotypes for gene: ABL1 were changed from to Congenital heart defects and skeletal malformations syndrome MIM#617602
Mendeliome v0.11389 ABL1 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ABL1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.11388 ABL1 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ABL1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID: 28288113, 30855488, 32643838; Phenotypes: Congenital heart defects and skeletal malformations syndrome MIM#617602; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.11388 ABCG8 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ABCG8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Sitosterolemia 1 MIM#210250; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11388 C2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: C2: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16026838, 8621452, 35272074, 32385807; Phenotypes: C2 deficiency MIM#217000; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11387 C1S Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C1S was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11386 C1S Ain Roesley reviewed gene: C1S: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28306229, 30071989, 27745832, 31921203, 19155518, 20191570, 18062908, 11390518, 9856483; Phenotypes: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, periodontal type, 2 MIM#617174, C1s deficiency MIM#613783; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11385 ABCC8 Elena Savva Mode of inheritance for gene: ABCC8 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11384 ABCC8 Elena Savva reviewed gene: ABCC8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 21054355, 32027066, 32376986; Phenotypes: Diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent MIM#125853, Diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 3, with or without neurologic features MIM#618857, Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal 2 MIM#610374, Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1 MIM#256450, Hypoglycemia of infancy, leucine-sensitive MIM#240800; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11383 C1R Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C1R was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11382 C1R Ain Roesley reviewed gene: C1R: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27745832, 28306229; Phenotypes: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, periodontal type, 1 MIM# 130080; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11380 C1QTNF5 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: C1QTNF5 were changed from to Retinal degeneration, late-onset, autosomal dominant MIM#605670
Mendeliome v0.11379 ITCH Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ITCH was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11378 C1QTNF5 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C1QTNF5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11377 ITCH Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ITCH: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20170897, 31091003, 32356405; Phenotypes: Autoimmune disease, multisystem, with facial dysmorphism, MIM#613385; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11377 C1QTNF5 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: C1QTNF5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments; Publications: 33949280, 12944416, 30451557, 28939808, : 32036094; Phenotypes: Retinal degeneration, late-onset, autosomal dominant MIM#605670; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11375 ITGA7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ITGA7 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11374 ITGA7 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ITGA7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34552617, 9590299; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy, congenital, due to ITGA7 deficiency, MIM# 613204; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11373 C1QC Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C1QC was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11372 C1QC Ain Roesley reviewed gene: C1QC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21654842, 8630118, 24157463; Phenotypes: C1q deficiency MIM#613652; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11370 ITPA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ITPA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26224535, 19498443, 35234647, 35098521; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 35, MIM# 616647; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11370 ITPA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ITPA was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11367 IVD Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IVD was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11366 IVD Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IVD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15486829; Phenotypes: Isovaleric acidaemia, MIM# 243500; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11366 C1QB Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C1QB was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11365 C1QB Ain Roesley reviewed gene: C1QB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 2894352, 17513176; Phenotypes: C1q deficiency, MIM# 613652; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11363 IYD Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IYD was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11362 IYD Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IYD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18434651, 18434651; Phenotypes: Thyroid dyshormonogenesis 4, MIM# 274800; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11361 C1GALT1C1 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C1GALT1C1 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11360 C1GALT1C1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: C1GALT1C1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18537974, 16251947; Phenotypes: Tn polyagglutination syndrome, somatic MIM#300622; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11359 C12orf57 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C12orf57 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11358 C12orf57 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: C12orf57: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29383837, 31853307; Phenotypes: Temtamy syndrome MIM#218340; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11358 C12orf4 Ain Roesley Phenotypes for gene: C12orf4 were changed from to Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 66 MIM#618221
Mendeliome v0.11355 C12orf4 Ain Roesley Mode of inheritance for gene: C12orf4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11354 C12orf4 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: C12orf4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34967075, 31334606, 27311568, 25558065, 28097321; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 66 MIM#618221; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11352 IARS2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: IARS2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11351 IARS2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: IARS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28328135, 30419932, 25130867, 30041933; Phenotypes: Cataracts, growth hormone deficiency, sensory neuropathy, sensorineural hearing loss, and skeletal dysplasia, MIM# 616007; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11348 KATNAL2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KATNAL2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11346 KATNAL2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KATNAL2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34096614, 22495311, 21572417, 22495309, 22495306; Phenotypes: Oligo-astheno-teratozoospermia, Autism; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11343 KCNA1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KCNA1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11342 KCNA1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KCNA1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32316562; Phenotypes: Epilepsy, MONDO:0005027, KCNA1-related; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11340 KCNA5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KCNA5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11339 KCNA5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KCNA5: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16772329, 19343045, 23264583; Phenotypes: Atrial fibrillation, familial, 7, MIM# 612240; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11336 KCND3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KCND3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11335 KCND3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KCND3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23280837, 23280838, 34361012, 34067185, 33575485, 32823520; Phenotypes: Spinocerebellar ataxia 19, MIM# 607346; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11333 KCNE5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KCNE5 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11331 KCNE5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KCNE5: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18313602, 16054468, 30289750; Phenotypes: Atrial fibrillation; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11329 KCNJ10 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KCNJ10 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11328 KCNJ10 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KCNJ10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19289823, 19420365, 21849804, 11466414; Phenotypes: SESAME syndrome, MIM# 612780; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11326 KCNK18 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KCNK18 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11325 KCNK18 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KCNK18: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20871611, 32394190, 30573346, 23904616, 22355750; Phenotypes: {Migraine, with or without aura, susceptibility to, 13}, MIM# 613656; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11323 KCNMA1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KCNMA1 were changed from to Paroxysmal nonkinesigenic dyskinesia, 3, with or without generalized epilepsy, MIM# 609446; Cerebellar atrophy, developmental delay, and seizures, MIM# 617643; Liang-Wang syndrome, MIM# 618729
Mendeliome v0.11321 KCNMA1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KCNMA1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11320 KCNMA1 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Multiple individuals with KCNMA1-related channelopathy described, both mono allelic and bi-allelic disease reported; a variety of neurologic symptoms, including ID; some variants are LoF and some are gain of function, some correlation between mechanism of pathogenicity and phenotype.; to: Multiple individuals with KCNMA1-related channelopathy described, both mono allelic and bi-allelic disease reported; a variety of neurologic symptoms, including ID; some variants are LoF and some are gain of function, some correlation between mechanism of pathogenicity and phenotype.

Liang-Wang syndrome is a polymalformation syndrome with neurological involvement.
Mendeliome v0.11320 KCNMA1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KCNMA1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15937479, 26195193, 27567911, 29545233, 31427379, 31152168; Phenotypes: Paroxysmal nonkinesigenic dyskinesia, 3, with or without generalized epilepsy, MIM# 609446, Cerebellar atrophy, developmental delay, and seizures, MIM# 617643, Liang-Wang syndrome, MIM# 618729; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11316 NAT8L Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NAT8L was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11312 NAT2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NAT2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11310 EDA Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: EDA were changed from to Ectodermal dysplasia 1, hypohidrotic, X-linked MIM#305100; Tooth agenesis, selective, X-linked 1 MIM#313500
Mendeliome v0.11308 EDA Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EDA was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11307 EDA Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EDA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27144394, 8696334, 9507389, 9683615, 18657636; Phenotypes: Ectodermal dysplasia 1, hypohidrotic, X-linked MIM#305100, Tooth agenesis, selective, X-linked 1 MIM#313500; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11307 ECHS1 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: ECHS1 were changed from to Mitochondrial short-chain enoyl-CoA hydratase 1 deficiency, MIM# 616277; Leigh syndrome MONDO:0009723; cerebral palsy MONDO:0006497; paroxysmal dystonia MONDO:0016058
Mendeliome v0.11305 ECHS1 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: ECHS1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11304 ECHS1 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: ECHS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33528536, 34364746, 32858208, 31399326, 25125611, 25393721, 32677093; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial short-chain enoyl-CoA hydratase 1 deficiency, MIM# 616277, Leigh syndrome MONDO:0009723, cerebral palsy MONDO:0006497, paroxysmal dystonia MONDO:0016058; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11301 ARHGAP35 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: ARHGAP35: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: neurodevelopmental disorder, ARHGAP35-related MONDO#0700092; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11299 KCNV2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KCNV2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11298 KCNV2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KCNV2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16909397, 18235024, 21882291; Phenotypes: Retinal cone dystrophy 3B, MIM# 610356; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11296 KHDC3L Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KHDC3L was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11295 KHDC3L Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KHDC3L: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23232697, 31847873, 23125094, 21885028; Phenotypes: Hydatiform mold recurrent 2 MIM#614293; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11295 KIAA1109 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: ALKKUCS is an autosomal recessive severe neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by arthrogryposis, brain abnormalities associated with cerebral parenchymal underdevelopment, and global developmental delay. Most affected individuals die in utero or soon after birth. Additional abnormalities may include hypotonia, dysmorphic facial features, and involvement of other organ systems, such as cardiac or renal. The few patients who survive have variable intellectual disability and may have seizures.; to: ALKKUCS is an autosomal recessive severe neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by arthrogryposis, brain abnormalities associated with cerebral parenchymal underdevelopment, and global developmental delay. Most affected individuals die in utero or soon after birth. Additional abnormalities may include hypotonia, dysmorphic facial features, and involvement of other organ systems, such as cardiac or renal. The few patients who survive have variable intellectual disability and may have seizures.

More than 10 families reported.
Mendeliome v0.11293 KIAA1109 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KIAA1109 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11292 KIAA1109 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KIAA1109: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Alkuraya-Kucinskas syndrome, MIM# 617822; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11290 KIF1A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KIF1A was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11289 KIF1A Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: KIF1A: Changed phenotypes: Neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IIC, MIM# 614213, NESCAV syndrome, MIM# 614255, Spastic paraplegia 30, MIM# 610357; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11289 KIF5A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KIF5A were changed from to Neuropathy; Spastic paraplegia 10, autosomal dominant, MIM# 604187; Myoclonus, intractable, neonatal, MIM# 617235
Mendeliome v0.11287 KIF5A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KIF5A was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11286 KIF5A Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: KIF5A: Added comment: Neonatal intractable myoclonus is a severe neurologic disorder characterized by the onset of intractable myoclonic seizures soon after birth. Affected infants have intermittent apnea, abnormal eye movements, pallor of the optic nerve, and lack of developmental progress. Brain imaging shows a progressive leukoencephalopathy. At least 3 unrelated individuals with de novo LoF variants.

SPG10/CMT: variants are generally in the motor domain.; Changed publications: 30057544, 29892902, 28902413, 26403765, 25695920, 25008398, 27463701, 27414745; Changed phenotypes: Neuropathy, Spastic paraplegia 10, autosomal dominant, MIM# 604187, Myoclonus, intractable, neonatal, MIM# 617235
Mendeliome v0.11286 KIT Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KIT were changed from to Piebaldism, MIM# 172800; Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, familial, MIM# 606764; Mastocytosis, cutaneous, MIM# 154800
Mendeliome v0.11285 KIT Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KIT was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11284 KIT Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KIT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Piebaldism, MIM# 172800, Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, familial, MIM# 606764, Mastocytosis, cutaneous, MIM# 154800; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11282 KIZ Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KIZ was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11281 KIZ Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KIZ: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24680887, 31556760, 29057815; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 69, MIM# 615780; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11279 KLF11 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KLF11 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11272 KLHL10 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KLHL10 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11270 KLHL10 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KLHL10: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17047026, 15136734, 31479588; Phenotypes: Spermatogenic failure 11, MIM# 615081; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11268 TLN1 Bryony Thompson gene: TLN1 was added
gene: TLN1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TLN1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: TLN1 were set to 30888838
Phenotypes for gene: TLN1 were set to idiopathic spontaneous coronary artery dissection MONDO:0007385
Review for gene: TLN1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: 10 unique rare heterozygous missense variants in 11 individuals were identified in a 2 generation SCAD family and 56 unrelated individuals with sporadic SCAD. All variants had a MAF of less than 0.06% and occurred within highly conserved β-integrin, F-actin, or vinculin binding domains. Incomplete penetrance was evident in the familial case and five individuals with sporadic SCAD from whom parental DNA was available. No functional assays were conducted.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11267 NAT8L Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NAT8L: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11310630, 19807691, 32275776; Phenotypes: ?N-acetylaspartate deficiency - MIM#614063; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11263 KLKB1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KLKB1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11261 KLKB1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KLKB1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15461630, 33073460; Phenotypes: Fletcher factor (prekallikrein) deficiency, MIM# 612423; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11259 KRT1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KRT1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11258 KRT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KRT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7511022, 21271994, 11286630; Phenotypes: Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis, MIM#113800, Ichthyosis, cyclic, with epidermolytic hyperkeratosis, MIM# 607602, Ichthyosis histrix, Curth-Macklin type, MIM# 146590, Palmoplantar keratoderma, epidermolytic, MIM# 144200, Palmoplantar keratoderma, nonepidermolytic, MIM# 600962; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11256 KRT12 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KRT12 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11255 KRT12 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KRT12: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9171831, 22174841; Phenotypes: Meesmann corneal dystrophy 1, MIM# 122100; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11255 NAT2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NAT2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22409928, 33932406; Phenotypes: [Acetylation, slow] - MIM#243400; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11255 TSR1 Bryony Thompson gene: TSR1 was added
gene: TSR1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TSR1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: TSR1 were set to 31296288; 31296287
Phenotypes for gene: TSR1 were set to idiopathic spontaneous coronary artery dissection MONDO:0007385
Review for gene: TSR1 was set to RED
Added comment: A single case-control study with 85 SCAD cases and 296 non-SCAD controls from the Chinese Han population that underwent exome sequencing. TSR1 was the top hit in association analyses (p < 5.41 × 10-5 in both the optimal sequence kernel association and mixed effects score tests), with 5 variants identified in 8 SCAD cases.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11253 TMEM151A Bryony Thompson gene: TMEM151A was added
gene: TMEM151A was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM151A was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: TMEM151A were set to 34820915; 34518509
Phenotypes for gene: TMEM151A were set to episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia MONDO:0044202
Review for gene: TMEM151A was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 34820915 - 24 heterozygous TMEM151A variants detected in 29 PRRT2-negative patients from 25 families
PMID: 34518509 - TMEM151A variants identified in 3 AD families and 8 isolated PKD patients with incomplete penetrance identified in 3 of the isolated cases. Also, supporting mouse model and in vitro functional assays suggesting loss of function as the mechanism of disease.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11250 KRT13 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KRT13 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11249 KRT13 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KRT13: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7493031, 14600690, 32758484, 29476668; Phenotypes: White sponge nevus 2, MIM# 615785; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11247 KRT16 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KRT16 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11246 KRT16 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KRT16: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8595410, 10839714; Phenotypes: Palmoplantar keratoderma, nonepidermolytic, focal (MIM#613000), Pachyonychia congenita 1 (MIM#167200); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11243 KRT25 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KRT25 were changed from to Woolly hair, autosomal recessive 3 MIM#616760
Mendeliome v0.11241 KRT25 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KRT25 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11238 KRT4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KRT4 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11237 KRT4 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KRT4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 7493030, 10652003, 12828738; Phenotypes: White sponge naevus 1, MIM# 193900; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11237 KRT74 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KRT74 were changed from to Ectodermal dysplasia 7, hair/nail type MIM#614929; Hypotrichosis 3 , MIM# 613981; Woolly hair, autosomal dominant, MIM# 194300
Mendeliome v0.11235 KRT74 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KRT74 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11233 KRT74 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KRT74: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24714551, 21188418, 20346438, 21188418; Phenotypes: Ectodermal dysplasia 7, hair/nail type MIM#614929, Hypotrichosis 3 , MIM# 613981, Woolly hair, autosomal dominant, MIM# 194300; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11229 KRT81 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KRT81 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11228 KRT81 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KRT81: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9402962, 22628999; Phenotypes: Monilethrix, MIM# 158000; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11228 NARS2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NARS2 were changed from to Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 24 - MIM#616239; Deafness, autosomal recessive 94 - MIM#618434
Mendeliome v0.11226 NARS2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NARS2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11223 PNPLA3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PNPLA3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11219 NANS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NANS was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11218 S1PR2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: S1PR2 were changed from to Deafness, autosomal recessive 68, MIM# 610419
Mendeliome v0.11216 S1PR2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: S1PR2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11215 S1PR2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: S1PR2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26805784, 29776397, 27383011; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal recessive 68, MIM# 610419; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11213 NALCN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NALCN was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11210 NAGS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NAGS was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11207 NACC1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NACC1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11206 NAA15 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NAA15 were changed from to Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 50, with behavioral abnormalities - MIM#617787
Mendeliome v0.11204 NAA15 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NAA15 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11203 NARS2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NARS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25385316, 25807530, 30327238, 28077841; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 24 - MIM#616239, ?Deafness, autosomal recessive 94 - MIM#618434; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11201 KRT83 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KRT83 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11199 KRT83 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KRT83: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27965375, 15744029, 25557232; Phenotypes: Erythrokeratodermia variabilis et progressiva 5, MIM# 617756, Monilethrix , MIM#158000; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11199 PNPLA3 Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: PNPLA3: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18820647; Phenotypes: Susceptibility to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11195 KRT10 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KRT10 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11194 ERLEC1 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: ERLEC1 were changed from Class III malocclusion to autosomal dominant prognathism MONDO:0008312
Mendeliome v0.11192 NANS Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NANS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8152878, 15726110, 8723082, 27213289, 7551156; Phenotypes: Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Camera-Genevieve type - MIM#610442; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11192 NALCN Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NALCN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25683120, 23749988, 24075186, 30167850; Phenotypes: Congenital contractures of the limbs and face, hypotonia, and developmental delay - MIM#616266, Hypotonia, infantile, with psychomotor retardation and characteristic facies 1 - MIM#615419; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11192 NAGS Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NAGS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12594532, 17421020, 12459178, 12754705, 9877039; Phenotypes: N-acetylglutamate synthase deficiency - MIM#237310; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11189 NACC1 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NACC1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28132692; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with epilepsy, cataracts, feeding difficulties, and delayed brain myelination - MIM#617393; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11189 NAA15 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: NAA15: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33103328, 29656860, 31127942, 28191889, 33557580, 28990276; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 50, with behavioral abnormalities - MIM#617787; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11189 EARS2 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: EARS2 were changed from to Leigh syndrome MONDO:0009723; Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 12 MIM#614924; leukoencephalopathy-thalamus and brainstem anomalies-high lactate syndrome MONDO:0013971
Mendeliome v0.11187 EARS2 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: EARS2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11186 EARS2 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EARS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22492562, 23008233, 25854774, 26619324, 26893310, 27206875, 27571996, 27117034; Phenotypes: Leigh syndrome MONDO:0009723, Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 12 MIM#614924, leukoencephalopathy-thalamus and brainstem anomalies-high lactate syndrome MONDO:0013971; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11186 KRT8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KRT8 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11183 KRT8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KRT8 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11181 KRT85 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KRT85 were changed from to Ectodermal dysplasia 4, hair/nail type MIM#602032
Mendeliome v0.11179 KRT85 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KRT85 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11176 KRT86 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KRT86 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11175 KRT86 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KRT86: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9241275; Phenotypes: Monilethrix, MIM# 158000; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11173 KRT9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KRT9 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11172 KRT9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KRT9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31525823, 29044727, 7512862; Phenotypes: Palmoplantar keratoderma, epidermolytic (MIM#144200); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11170 KY Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KY was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11169 KY Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KY: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11136708, 27485408, 27484770, 30591934; Phenotypes: Myopathy, myofibrillar, 7, MIM#617114; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11167 KYNU Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: KYNU was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11164 JAG1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: JAG1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11161 JUP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: JUP was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11160 JUP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: JUP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 2945574, 21668431, 2945574, 9610536, 18937352, 10902626, 15851108, 27170944, 11691526, 16893920, 29802319, 31275992, 25820315, 25820315, 25765472, 25705887, 25087486, 21668431, 20130592, 17924338, 20031617, 10902626, 20130592, 21320868, 32212272; Phenotypes: Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 12, MIM# 611528; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11157 JAK2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: JAK2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11155 JAK2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: JAK2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22397670, 35129130; Phenotypes: Thrombocythaemia 3, MIM# 614521; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11155 ZNF644 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ZNF644 were changed from to Myopia 21, autosomal dominant, MIM# 614167
Mendeliome v0.11153 ZNF644 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ZNF644 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11152 ZNF644 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ZNF644: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21695231, 30834109, 31560770, 24991186; Phenotypes: Myopia 21, autosomal dominant, MIM# 614167; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11150 ZNF513 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ZNF513 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11148 ZNF513 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ZNF513: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20797688; Phenotypes: Retinitis pigmentosa 58 MIM#613617; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11146 ZNF408 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ZNF408 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11145 ZNF408 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ZNF408: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23716654, 32530348, 32097476, 32238352, 30998249, 29982478, 25882705, 34259982, 28095122; Phenotypes: Exudative vitreoretinopathy 6, MIM# 616468, Retinitis pigmentosa 72, MIM# 616469; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11145 ZNF335 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ZNF335 were changed from to Microcephaly 10, primary, autosomal recessive (MIM#615095)
Mendeliome v0.11143 ZNF335 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ZNF335 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11142 ZNF335 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ZNF335: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23178126, 27540107, 29652087; Phenotypes: Microcephaly 10, primary, autosomal recessive (MIM#615095); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11142 ZMYND11 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ZMYND11 were changed from to Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 30, MIM# 616083
Mendeliome v0.11140 ZMYND11 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ZMYND11 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11139 ZMYND11 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ZMYND11: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32097528, 34216016; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 30 MIM# 616083; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11137 ZFPM2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ZFPM2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11136 ZFPM2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ZFPM2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 16103912, 17568391, 24702427, 24549039, 27899157, 31962012, 12223418, 20807224, 21919901, 24469719, 26959486; Phenotypes: Diaphragmatic hernia 3, MIM# 610187, 46XY sex reversal 9 (MIM#616067), Tetralogy of Fallot, MIM# 187500; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11135 MAN2C1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MAN2C1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of deglycosylation 2, MIM# 619775; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11132 NFE2L1 Bryony Thompson gene: NFE2L1 was added
gene: NFE2L1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: NFE2L1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: NFE2L1 were set to 35112409
Phenotypes for gene: NFE2L1 were set to Syndromic disease, MONDO:0002254
Review for gene: NFE2L1 was set to RED
Added comment: A single patient with developmental delay, hypotonia, hypospadias, bifid scrotum, and failure to thrive, with a heterozygous nonsense variant in the last exon. In vitro functional assays suggest a dominant-negative effect.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11129 ZFP57 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ZFP57 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11128 ZFP57 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ZFP57: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18622393, 27075368, 23150280, 30315371, 31399135, 33053156; Phenotypes: IUGR, Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal 1 OMIM:601410, Multi Locus Imprinting Disturbance, diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 1MONDO:0011073; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11126 XYLT2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: XYLT2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11125 XYLT2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: XYLT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26027496, 26987875, 30891060, 28484880; Phenotypes: Spondyloocular syndrome MIM# 605822; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11122 XIAP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: XIAP was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11121 XIAP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: XIAP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22228567, 25943627; Phenotypes: Lymphoproliferative syndrome, X-linked, 2, MIM# 300635; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.11118 QDPR Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: QDPR was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11117 QDPR Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: QDPR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11153907; Phenotypes: Hyperphenylalaninemia, BH4-deficient, C, MIM# 261630; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11115 RRM2B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RRM2B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32827185; Phenotypes: Rod-cone dystrophy, sensorineural deafness, and Fanconi-type renal dysfunction, MIM# 268315; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11114 OPDM4 Bryony Thompson STR: OPDM4 was added
STR: OPDM4 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for STR: OPDM4 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for STR: OPDM4 were set to 35148830
Phenotypes for STR: OPDM4 were set to Oculopharyngodistal myopathy MONDO:0025193
Review for STR: OPDM4 was set to GREEN
STR: OPDM4 was marked as clinically relevant
Added comment: 5'UTR repeat upstream of RILPL1. Analyses suggest that toxic RNA gain-of-function is the mechanism of disease for the repeat expansion. Distribution of CGG repeat units in RILPL1 ranged from 9 to 16 among 200 normal controls. The size of the CGG repeat ranged from 139 to 197 (169.91 ± 21.82) repeats in 11 unrelated individuals with OPDM. Segregation evidence from 1 family, with 2 affected individuals with the repeat expansion and 1 individual with essential tremor but not OPDM and 86 repeats (intermediate).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11110 RECQL Dean Phelan gene: RECQL was added
gene: RECQL was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: RECQL was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: RECQL were set to PMID: 35025765
Phenotypes for gene: RECQL were set to Photosensitivity; facial dysmorphism; xeropthalmia; skeletal abnormalities
Review for gene: RECQL was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 35025765
- Homozygous missense variants identified in two seemingly unrelated families with a genome instability disorder. Both families had the same missense variant. Phenotype was progeroid facial features, skin photosensitivity, xeroderma, and slender elongated thumbs.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11103 HIST1H4E Paul De Fazio gene: HIST1H4E was added
gene: HIST1H4E was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: HIST1H4E was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: HIST1H4E were set to 35202563
Phenotypes for gene: HIST1H4E were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder, HIST1H4E-related MONDO:0700092
Review for gene: HIST1H4E was set to GREEN
gene: HIST1H4E was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 17 patients identified with de novo missense variants affecting Lys31, Pro32, Arg35, Leu37, Arg40 (recurrent), Arg45 (recurrent), Tyr98 (recurrent). All individuals had ID/dev delay. Additional phenotypes in some but not all individuals included epilepsy, hypotonia, facial dysmorphism. Most had reduced birth length, OFC, weight (-1 to -3SD).
A zebrafish model has developmental defects.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11103 HIST1H4D Paul De Fazio gene: HIST1H4D was added
gene: HIST1H4D was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: HIST1H4D was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: HIST1H4D were set to 35202563
Phenotypes for gene: HIST1H4D were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder, HIST1H4D-related MONDO:0700092
Review for gene: HIST1H4D was set to AMBER
gene: HIST1H4D was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Single individual described with a de novo missense variant Arg41His (Arg40 in H4 nomenclature). Apart from language delay and moderate ID, phenotypes included facial dysmorphisms and cochlear abnormalities and arhinencephaly on MRI. Hearing was normal. Birth length, OFC, weight were all reduced (-2 to -2.5SD).
A zebrafish model has developmental defects.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11103 HIST1H4F Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HIST1H4F was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11101 HIST1H4C Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: HIST1H4C: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35202563; Phenotypes: Tessadori-van Haaften neurodevelopmental syndrome 1 MIM#619758, Neurodevelopmental disorder MONDO:0700092; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11099 CPSF3 Belinda Chong gene: CPSF3 was added
gene: CPSF3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CPSF3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CPSF3 were set to 35121750
Phenotypes for gene: CPSF3 were set to Intellectual disability syndrome
Review for gene: CPSF3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: study of a deficit of observed homozygous carriers of missense variants, versus an expected number in a set of 153,054 chip-genotyped Icelanders, to identify potentially pathogenic genotypes

Six homozygous carriers of missense variants in CPSF3 show severe intellectual disability, seizures, microcephaly, and abnormal muscle tone.

- Four identified through Icelandic geneology (p.Gly468Glu), three carrier couples total of four children who had died prematurely. Tested archival samples for two of these children, and confirm a homozygous genotype.
- Two of Mexican descent (p.Ile354Thr), first-degree cousins
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11099 ZBTB11 Chern Lim reviewed gene: ZBTB11: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID:35104841; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 69 (MIM#618383), AR; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11097 CRLS1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CRLS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11097 AL117258.1 Melanie Marty gene: AL117258.1 was added
gene: AL117258.1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: AL117258.1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: AL117258.1 were set to 34903892
Phenotypes for gene: AL117258.1 were set to Heterotaxy, congenital heart defects
Review for gene: AL117258.1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Gene also known as CIROP

Homozygous or compound heterozygous CIROP variants identified in 12 families with congenital heart defects associated with heterotaxy.

Functional tests performed on Xenopus and zebrafish embryos showed that CIROP was essential for left side symmetry and is expressed in ciliated left–right organisers.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11097 HIST1H4F Elena Savva gene: HIST1H4F was added
gene: HIST1H4F was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: HIST1H4F was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: HIST1H4F were set to PMID: 35202563
Phenotypes for gene: HIST1H4F were set to Neurodevelopmental disorders
Review for gene: HIST1H4F was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 35202563 - single de novo missense in a patient with neurodevelopmental features of intellectual disability and motor and/or gross developmental delay.
- zebrafish studies show a significant increase in all of mild dev delay, necrosis, defective organogenesis and pre-gastrulation failure
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11095 NRCAM Ee Ming Wong gene: NRCAM was added
gene: NRCAM was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: NRCAM was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: NRCAM were set to PMID: 35108495
Phenotypes for gene: NRCAM were set to neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Penetrance for gene: NRCAM were set to unknown
Review for gene: NRCAM was set to GREEN
gene: NRCAM was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: -Ten individuals from 8 families with developmental delay/intellectual disability, hypotonia, peripheral neuropathy, and/or spasticity.
- Affected individuals are biallelic for missense and/or LoF variants which are mainly in the fibronectin type III (Fn-III) domain
- Zebrafish mutants lacking the third Fn-III domain displayed significantly altered swimming behavior compared to wild-type larvae (p < 0.03) and a trend toward increased amounts of alpha-tubulin fibers in the dorsal telencephalon, demonstrating an alteration in white matter tracts and projections
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11095 HIST1H4I Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HIST1H4I was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11092 CRLS1 Michelle Torres gene: CRLS1 was added
gene: CRLS1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CRLS1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CRLS1 were set to 35147173
Phenotypes for gene: CRLS1 were set to Mitochondrial disease MONDO:0044970 CRLS1-related
Added comment: - Three families (4 individuals) with cardiolipin deficiency.
- Two families (one consanguineous with 2 affected siblings) with homozygous the p.(Ile109Asn) had infantile progressive encephalopathy, bull’s eye maculopathy, auditory neuropathy, diabetes insipidus, autonomic instability, cardiac defects and early death.
- The fourth individual cHet p.(Ala172Asp) and p.(Leu217Phe) presented with chronic encephalopathy with neurodevelopmental regression, congenital nystagmus with decreased vision, sensorineural hearing loss, failure to thrive and acquired microcephaly.
- Functional studies on patient cells showed increased levels of the substrate of CRLS1 and impaired mitochondrial morphology and biogenesis
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11092 HIST1H4I Elena Savva gene: HIST1H4I was added
gene: HIST1H4I was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: HIST1H4I was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: HIST1H4I were set to PMID: 35202563
Phenotypes for gene: HIST1H4I were set to Neurodevelopmental syndrome
Review for gene: HIST1H4I was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 35202563
- 3 unrelated de novo patients, p.His75Arg was recurring and observed in 2/3 probands.
- Zebrafish study shows both variants resulted in a significant increases in developmental issues such as in mild dev delay, necrosis and defective organogenesis.
- All patients had intellectual disability and motor and/or gross developmental delay and dysmorphisms.
- 2/3 patients showed bilateral conductive hearing loss
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11092 NAV2 Dean Phelan gene: NAV2 was added
gene: NAV2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: NAV2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: NAV2 were set to PMID:35218524
Phenotypes for gene: NAV2 were set to Developmental delay; cerebellar hypoplasia; cerebellar dysplasia
Review for gene: NAV2 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID:35218524
- Two compound heterozygous LOF variants identified in one female with developmental delay and a diagnosis of cerebellar hypoplasia and dysplasia. Functional studies showed cellular migration deficits. Hypomorphic mouse model revealed developmental anomalies including cerebellar hypoplasia and dysplasia, corpus callosum hypo-dysgenesis, and agenesis of the olfactory bulbs.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11092 ZBTB7A Daniel Flanagan gene: ZBTB7A was added
gene: ZBTB7A was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: ZBTB7A was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: ZBTB7A were set to 34515416; 31645653
Phenotypes for gene: ZBTB7A were set to Macrocephaly, neurodevelopmental delay, lymphoid hyperplasia, and persistent fetal hemoglobin (MIM#619769)
Review for gene: ZBTB7A was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 34515416. Monoallelic ZBTB7A variants identified in 12 individuals from 11 families, with macrocephaly (11/12), some degree of ID (12/12), autistic features (7/12) and hypertrophy of pharyngeal lymphoid tissue (12/12). Variants included LoF variants and missense, 8 variants were de novo.

PMID: 31645653. De novo ZBTB7A missense identified in a boy with macrocephaly, intellectual disability, and sleep apnea.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.11092 ATP6V0A1 Chern Lim edited their review of gene: ATP6V0A1: Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11091 TIAM1 Alison Yeung gene: TIAM1 was added
gene: TIAM1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TIAM1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TIAM1 were set to https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2022.01.020
Phenotypes for gene: TIAM1 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder, TIAM1-related, MONDO:0700092
Review for gene: TIAM1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Reported in 4 unrelated individuals. Phenotype of developmental delay/intellectual disability and seizures. Loss of ortholog in Drosophila reduces the survival rate, and the surviving adults exhibit climbing defects, are prone to severe seizures, and have a short lifespan. Functional studies in 3 variants from two probands showed loss of function.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11090 HIST1H4J Elena Savva reviewed gene: HIST1H4J: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 35202563, 31804630; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental syndrome, microcephaly, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Mendeliome v0.11089 EHD1 Zornitza Stark gene: EHD1 was added
gene: EHD1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: EHD1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: EHD1 were set to 35149593
Phenotypes for gene: EHD1 were set to Inherited renal tubular disease, MONDO:0015962, EHD1-related
Review for gene: EHD1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Six individuals (5-33 years) with proteinuria and a high-frequency hearing deficit reported with the homozygous missense variant c.1192C>T (p.R398W) in EHD1. Proteinuria (0.7-2.1 g/d) consisted predominantly of low molecular weight proteins, reflecting impaired renal proximal tubular endocytosis of filtered proteins. Ehd1 knockout and Ehd1R398W/R398W knockin mice also showed a high-frequency hearing deficit and impaired receptor-mediated endocytosis in proximal tubules, and a zebrafish model showed impaired ability to reabsorb low molecular weight dextran. Single founder variant but two animal models, hence Amber
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11088 IL6ST Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: IL6ST were changed from Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 4, autosomal recessive, MIM# 618523; Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome 2, MIM# 619751: skeletal dysplasia, neonatal lung dysfunction, thrombocytopenia, dermatitis, defective acute-phase response; Hyper-IgE syndrome, autosomal dominant; Immunodeficiency 94 with autoinflammation and dysmorphic facies, MIM# 619750 to Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 4, autosomal recessive, MIM# 618523; Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome 2, MIM# 619751: skeletal dysplasia, neonatal lung dysfunction, thrombocytopenia, dermatitis, defective acute-phase response; Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 4A, autosomal dominant, MIM# 619752; Immunodeficiency 94 with autoinflammation and dysmorphic facies, MIM# 619750
Mendeliome v0.11087 IL6ST Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: IL6ST were changed from Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 4, autosomal recessive, MIM# 618523; Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome 2, MIM# 619751: skeletal dysplasia, neonatal lung dysfunction, thrombocytopenia, dermatitis, defective acute-phase response; Hyper-IgE syndrome, autosomal dominant to Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 4, autosomal recessive, MIM# 618523; Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome 2, MIM# 619751: skeletal dysplasia, neonatal lung dysfunction, thrombocytopenia, dermatitis, defective acute-phase response; Hyper-IgE syndrome, autosomal dominant; Immunodeficiency 94 with autoinflammation and dysmorphic facies, MIM# 619750
Mendeliome v0.11086 IL6ST Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: IL6ST: Changed phenotypes: Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 4, autosomal recessive, MIM# 618523, Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome 2, MIM# 619751: skeletal dysplasia, neonatal lung dysfunction, thrombocytopenia, dermatitis, defective acute-phase response, Hyper-IgE syndrome, autosomal dominant, Immunodeficiency 94 with autoinflammation and dysmorphic facies, MIM# 619750
Mendeliome v0.11084 PTCH1 Seb Lunke Mode of inheritance for gene: PTCH1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11083 PTCH1 Seb Lunke reviewed gene: PTCH1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11941477, 17001668, 29575684; Phenotypes: Holoprosencephaly 7, MIM# 610828; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11082 RECQL4 Seb Lunke Mode of inheritance for gene: RECQL4 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11081 RECQL4 Seb Lunke reviewed gene: RECQL4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Baller-Gerold syndrome, MIM# 218600, RAPADILINO syndrome, MIM# 266280, Rothmund-Thomson syndrome, type 2,MIM# 268400; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11076 PPP2R3C Zornitza Stark gene: PPP2R3C was added
gene: PPP2R3C was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PPP2R3C was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PPP2R3C were set to 30893644; 34714774; 34750818
Phenotypes for gene: PPP2R3C were set to Gonadal dysgenesis, dysmorphic facies, retinal dystrophy, and myopathy, OMIM # 618419
Review for gene: PPP2R3C was set to GREEN
Added comment: Gonadal dysgenesis, dysmorphic facies, retinal dystrophy, and myopathy (GDRM) is characterized by 46,XY complete gonadal dysgenesis in association with extragonadal anomalies, low birth weight, typical facial gestalt, rod and cone dystrophy, sensorineural hearing loss, omphalocele, anal atresia, renal agenesis, skeletal abnormalities, dry and scaly skin, severe myopathy, and neuromotor delay. 11 unrelated families with syndromic complete gonadal dysgenesis. 9 families had 46,XY females with complete gonadal dysgenesis, but 2 families had 46,XX patients with hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, nonvisualized gonads, primary amenorrhea, and absence of secondary sexual characteristics. Variants segregated with disease in each family and were not found in ethnically matched controls or in public variant databases. The heterozygous fathers exhibited morphologic abnormalities of spermatozoa and reduced fertility.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11075 CDX2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CDX2 were changed from Persistent cloaca to Genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome, MONDO:0043005; Congenital abnormalities of anus, renal and urogenital system, vertebrae and/or the limbs
Mendeliome v0.11074 CHKA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: CHKA were changed from Abnormal muscle tone; Global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Seizures; Microcephaly; Abnormality of movement; Abnormality of nervous system morphology; Short stature to Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092; Abnormal muscle tone; Global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Seizures; Microcephaly; Abnormality of movement; Abnormality of nervous system morphology; Short stature
Mendeliome v0.11071 CDX2 Chirag Patel edited their review of gene: CDX2: Added comment: 9 families, with heterozygous variants identified with WES, presenting with congenital abnormalities affecting the development of the anus, the renal and urogenital system, the vertebrae and/or the limbs in varying sequences and severity (incl. sirenomelia and persistent cloaca). A recurrent pathogenic missense variant in the HOX domain of the protein p.(Arg237His) was found in 3 unrelated families. In the mouse cdx2 is essential for anteroposterior patterning of embryonal axis and morphogenesis of cloacal structures. Cdx2 heterozygous conditional mutant mice show a variable phenotype (including imperforate anus, sirenomelia, posterior vertebral truncations, and bladder anomalies).; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: PMID: 29177441, 34671974; Changed phenotypes: Congenital abnormalities of anus, renal and urogenital system, vertebrae and/or the limbs; Set current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11071 CHKA Konstantinos Varvagiannis gene: CHKA was added
gene: CHKA was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CHKA was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CHKA were set to 35202461
Phenotypes for gene: CHKA were set to Abnormal muscle tone; Global developmental delay; Intellectual disability; Seizures; Microcephaly; Abnormality of movement; Abnormality of nervous system morphology; Short stature
Penetrance for gene: CHKA were set to Complete
Review for gene: CHKA was set to GREEN
Added comment: Klöckner (2022 - PMID: 35202461) describe the phenotype of 6 individuals (from 5 unrelated families) harboring biallelic CHKA variants.

Shared features incl. abnormal muscle tone(6/6 - hypertonia or hypotonia, 3/6 each), DD/ID (6/6,severe in 4, severe/profound in 2), epilepsy (6/6 - onset: infancy - 3y2m | epileptic spasms or GS at onset), microcephaly (6/6), movement disorders (3/6 - incl. dyskinesia, rigidity, choreoatetotic movements). 2/5 individuals exhibited MRI abnormalities, notably hypomyelination. Short stature was observed in 4/6.

Eventual previous genetic testing was not discussed.

Exome sequencing (quattro ES for 2 sibs, trio ES for 1 individual, singleton for 3 probands) revealed biallelic CHKA variants in all affected individuals. Sanger sequencing was performed for confirmation and segregation studies.

Other variants (in suppl.) were not deemed to be causative for the neurodevelopmental phenotype.

3 different missense, 1 start-loss and 1 truncating variant were identified, namely (NM_0012772.2):
- c.421C>T/p.(Arg141Trp) [3 hmz subjects from 2 consanguineous families],
- c.580C>T/p.Pro194Ser [1 hmz individual born to consanguineous parents],
- c.2T>C/p.(Met1?) [1 hmz individual born to related parents],
- c.14dup/p.(Cys6Leufs*19) in trans with c.1021T>C/p.(Phe341Leu) in 1 individual.

CHKA encodes choline kinase alpha, an enzyme catalyzing the first step of phospholipid synthesis in the Kennedy pathway. The pathway is involved in de novo synthesis of glycerophospholipids, phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine being the most abundant in eukaryotic membranes.

CHKA with its paralog (CHKB) phosphorylates either choline or ethanolamine to phosphocholine or phosphoethanolamine respectively with conversion of ATP to ADP.

As the authors comment, biallelic pathogenic variants in CHKB cause a NDD with muscular dystrophy, hypotonia, ID, microcephaly and structural mitochondrial anomalies (MIM 602541). [Prominent mitochondrial patterning was observed in a single muscle biopsy available from an individual with biallelic CHKA variants].

Other disorders of the Kennedy pathway (due to biallelic PCYT2, SELENOI, PCYT1A variants) present with overlapping features incl. variable DD/ID (no-severe), microcephaly, seizures, visual impairment etc.

CHKA variants were either absent or observed once in gnomAD, affected highly conserved AAs with multiple in silico predictions in favor of a deleterious effect.

In silico modeling suggests structural effects for several of the missense variants (Arg141Trp, Pro194Ser presumably affect ADP binding, Phe341 lying close to the binding site of phosphocholine).

Each of the missense variants was expressed in yeast cells and W. Blot suggested expression at the expected molecular weight at comparative levels. The 3 aforementioned variants exhibited reduced catalytic activity (20%, 15%, 50% respectively).

NMD is thought to underly the deleterious effect of the frameshift one (not studied).

The start-loss variant is expected to result in significantly impaired expression and protein function as eventual utilization of the next possible start codon - occurring at position 123 - would remove 26% of the protein.

Chka(-/-) is embryonically lethal in mice, suggesting that complete loss is not compatible with life. Reduction of choline kinase activity by 30% in heterozygous mice did not appear to result in behavioral abnormalities although this was not studied in detail (PMID cited: 18029352). Finally, screening of 1566 mouse lines identified 198 genes whose disruption yields neuroanatomical phenotypes, Chka(+/-) mice being among these (PMID cited: 31371714).

There is no associated phenotype in OMIM, Gene2Phenotype or SysID.

Overall this gene can be considered for inclusion in the ID and epilepsy panes with green or amber rating (>3 individuals, >3 variants, variant studies, overlapping phenotype of disorders belonging to the same pathway, etc). Consider also inclusion in the microcephaly panel (where available this seemed to be of postnatal onset).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11068 SOST Seb Lunke Mode of inheritance for gene: SOST was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11067 SOST Seb Lunke reviewed gene: SOST: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301406, 35160258, 21221996, 17853455; Phenotypes: Sclerosteosis 1, OMIM#269500, Craniodiaphyseal dysplasia, OMIM#122860; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11064 PTDSS1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PTDSS1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11063 PTDSS1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PTDSS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24241535, 29341480, 31403251; Phenotypes: Lenz-Majewski hyperostotic dwarfism MIM#151050; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11056 AGO1 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: AGO1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35060114, 30213762, 25356899; Phenotypes: focal epilepsy, intellectual disability, global developmental delay; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11056 TBC1D24 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TBC1D24 were changed from to Deafness, autosomal dominant 65 MIM#616044; Deafness, autosomal recessive 86 MIM#614617; Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 16 MIM#615338; DOORS syndrome MIM#220500; Epilepsy, rolandic, with proxysmal exercise-induce dystonia and writer's cramp MIM#608105; Myoclonic epilepsy, infantile, familial MIM#605021
Mendeliome v0.11054 TBC1D24 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TBC1D24 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11053 SUCLG1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SUCLG1 were changed from to Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 9 (encephalomyopathic type with methylmalonic aciduria) MIM#245400
Mendeliome v0.11051 SUCLG1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SUCLG1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11050 RUNX2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: RUNX2 were changed from to Cleidocranial dysplasia MIM#119600; Cleidocranial dysplasia, forme fruste, dental anomalies only MIM#119600; Cleidocranial dysplasia, forme fruste, with brachydactyly MIM#119600; Metaphyseal dysplasia with maxillary hypoplasia with or without brachydactyly MIM#156510
Mendeliome v0.11048 RUNX2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RUNX2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11045 RRM2B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RRM2B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11042 RNASET2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RNASET2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11040 C17orf53 Zornitza Stark gene: C17orf53 was added
gene: C17orf53 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: C17orf53 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: C17orf53 were set to 34707299; 31467087
Phenotypes for gene: C17orf53 were set to Primary ovarian insufficiency
Review for gene: C17orf53 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID: 34707299. Homozygous LOF variant in individual with primary ovarian insufficiency PMID: 31467087. Mice with targeted mutations in Hrob are infertile due to depletion of germ cells.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.11034 SPATA16 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SPATA16 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11030 TNFRSF10B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TNFRSF10B was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11026 MAPK8IP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MAPK8IP1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11018 OGG1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OGG1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.11012 SERPINA7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SERPINA7 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.11011 TBC1D24 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: TBC1D24: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25719194; Phenotypes: Deafness, autosomal dominant 65 MIM#616044, Deafness, autosomal recessive 86 MIM#614617, Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 16 MIM#615338, DOORS syndrome MIM#220500, Epilepsy, rolandic, with proxysmal exercise-induce dystonia and writer's cramp MIM#608105, Myoclonic epilepsy, infantile, familial MIM#605021; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11011 SUCLG1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: SUCLG1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33230783, 28358460; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 9 (encephalomyopathic type with methylmalonic aciduria) MIM#245400; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11011 RUNX2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: RUNX2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301686; Phenotypes: Cleidocranial dysplasia MIM#119600, Cleidocranial dysplasia, forme fruste, dental anomalies only MIM#119600, Cleidocranial dysplasia, forme fruste, with brachydactyly MIM#119600, Metaphyseal dysplasia with maxillary hypoplasia with or without brachydactyly MIM#156510; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11011 RRM2B Ain Roesley reviewed gene: RRM2B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24741716; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 8A (encephalomyopathic type with renal tubulopathy) MIM#612075, Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 8B (MNGIE type) MIM#612075; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11011 RNASET2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: RNASET2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31349848, 19525954, 27091087, 29336640, 18545798, 15851732; Phenotypes: Leukoencephalopathy, cystic, without megalencephaly MIM#612951; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11010 DLC1 Bryony Thompson gene: DLC1 was added
gene: DLC1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DLC1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: DLC1 were set to 29773874
Phenotypes for gene: DLC1 were set to Nephrotic syndrome MONDO:0005377
Review for gene: DLC1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Biallelic variants in 4 families, and knockdown of DLC1 in cultured podocytes reduces migration rate and treatment with dexamethasone abolishes RhoA activation.
Sources: Expert list
Mendeliome v0.11009 RNASEH2A Ain Roesley reviewed gene: RNASEH2A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15870678, 25604658, 23592335, 20301648; Phenotypes: Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 4 MIM#610333; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11009 IL6ST Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: IL6ST were changed from Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 4, autosomal recessive, MIM# 618523; Stuve-Wiedemann-like syndrome: skeletal dysplasia, neonatal lung dysfunction, thrombocytopenia, dermatitis, defective acute-phase response; Hyper-IgE syndrome, autosomal dominant to Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 4, autosomal recessive, MIM# 618523; Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome 2, MIM# 619751: skeletal dysplasia, neonatal lung dysfunction, thrombocytopenia, dermatitis, defective acute-phase response; Hyper-IgE syndrome, autosomal dominant
Mendeliome v0.11008 IL6ST Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: IL6ST: Changed phenotypes: Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 4, autosomal recessive, MIM# 618523, Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome 2, MIM# 619751: skeletal dysplasia, neonatal lung dysfunction, thrombocytopenia, dermatitis, defective acute-phase response, Hyper-IgE syndrome, autosomal dominant
Mendeliome v0.11008 WARS2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: WARS2 were changed from to Parkinsonism-dystonia 3, childhood-onset, MIM# 619738; Neurodevelopmental disorder, mitochondrial, with abnormal movements and lactic acidosis, with or without seizures, MIM# 617710
Mendeliome v0.11006 WARS2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: WARS2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11005 WARS2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: WARS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29120065, 31970218, 34890876, 28236339, 28650581, 28905505, 30920170; Phenotypes: Parkinsonism-dystonia 3, childhood-onset, MIM# 619738, Neurodevelopmental disorder, mitochondrial, with abnormal movements and lactic acidosis, with or without seizures, MIM# 617710; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.11005 NHLH2 Zornitza Stark gene: NHLH2 was added
gene: NHLH2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: NHLH2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: NHLH2 were set to 35066646
Phenotypes for gene: NHLH2 were set to Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 27 without anosmia , MIM# 619755
Review for gene: NHLH2 was set to RED
Added comment: Single individual reported homozygous for a missense variant in this gene. Two other individuals heterozygous for missense variants identified as part of this cohort; however, had alternative diagnoses.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.11004 SPATA16 Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: SPATA16: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17847006, 27086357, 29065458; Phenotypes: ?Spermatogenic failure 6 MIM#102530, Spermatogenic failure 6 MONDO:0007060; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11004 TNFRSF10B Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: TNFRSF10B: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9721851; Phenotypes: Squamous cell carcinoma, head and neck MIM#275355; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11004 MAPK8IP1 Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: MAPK8IP1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10700186; Phenotypes: Susceptibility to diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent MIM#125853; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11004 OGG1 Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: OGG1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 10987279, 29305130; Phenotypes: Renal cell carcinoma, clear cell, somatic MIM#144700; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11004 SERPINA7 Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: SERPINA7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34126618, 32266677, 17887925, 28553659, 29733970, 16947003; Phenotypes: Thyroxine-binding globulin QTL MIM#300932, Thyroxine-binding globulin deficiency; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males); Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.11001 NDUFA11 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFA11 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10999 NDUFA11 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: NDUFA11: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18306244, 31074871; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 14, MIM#618236; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10999 TBK1 Chern Lim reviewed gene: TBK1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25803835, 26581300; Phenotypes: Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 4 (MIM#616439), AD; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10997 RIN2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RIN2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10996 RIN2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RIN2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19631308, 20424861, 20954239, 24449201, 30769224; Phenotypes: Macrocephaly, alopecia, cutis laxa, and scoliosis, MIM#613075; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10994 DLD Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: DLD was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10992 DLD Belinda Chong reviewed gene: DLD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 3769994, 8506365, 9934985, 17404228, 21558426, 21930696; Phenotypes: Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase deficiency MIM#246900; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10991 POLR3B Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: POLR3B: Changed phenotypes: Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, demyelinating, type 1I, MIM# 619742, Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 8, with or without oligodontia and/or hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, MIM# 614381; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10989 TBX15 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TBX15 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10988 TBX15 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TBX15: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19068278, 24039145; Phenotypes: Cousin syndrome, MIM# 260660; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10988 TBX18 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TBX18 were changed from to Congenital anomalies of kidney and urinary tract 2, MIM# 143400
Mendeliome v0.10986 TBX18 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TBX18 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.10985 TBX18 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TBX18: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26235987; Phenotypes: Congenital anomalies of kidney and urinary tract 2, MIM# 143400; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.10985 TBX4 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: TBX4 were changed from Posterior amelia with pelvis and pulmonary hypoplasia; small patella syndrome to Amelia, posterior, with pelvic and pulmonary hypoplasia syndrome, MIM# 601360; Ischiocoxopodopatellar syndrome with or without pulmonary arterial hypertension, MIM# 147891
Mendeliome v0.10984 TBX4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TBX4 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10983 TBX4 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: TBX4: Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10981 TGDS Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: TGDS was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10980 TGDS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TGDS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25480037; Phenotypes: Catel-Manzke syndrome, MIM# 616145; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10978 THOC6 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: THOC6 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10977 THOC6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: THOC6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23621916, 26739162, 27102954, 30238602, 30476144; Phenotypes: Beaulieu-Boycott-Innes syndrome, MIM# 613680; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10977 DRC1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: DRC1 were changed from Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 21, MIM# 615294 to Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 21, MIM# 615294; Male infertility
Mendeliome v0.10975 DRC1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: DRC1: Added comment: PMID 34169321: two individuals reported with homozygous variants and morphological abnormalities of sperm/male infertility.; Changed publications: 31960620, 34169321; Changed phenotypes: Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 21, MIM# 615294, Male infertility
Mendeliome v0.10973 HOXB6 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: HOXB6: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17003840, 22371315; Phenotypes: Hypospadias; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.10970 FTSJ1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FTSJ1 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.10967 FLAD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FLAD1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10964 FGF17 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: FGF17 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.10960 SYP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: SYP was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.10959 ZFYVE26 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ZFYVE26 were changed from to Spastic paraplegia 15, autosomal recessive MIM#270700
Mendeliome v0.10957 ZFYVE26 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ZFYVE26 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10954 ZDHHC9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ZDHHC9 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.10953 FUZ Ain Roesley gene: FUZ was added
gene: FUZ was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: FUZ was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: FUZ were set to 21840926
Phenotypes for gene: FUZ were set to {Neural tube defects, susceptibility to} MIM#182940
Penetrance for gene: FUZ were set to unknown
Review for gene: FUZ was set to RED
gene: FUZ was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Spina bifida cohort. Negative for VANGL1 and VANGL2, only FUZ was sequenced.
Variants identified in 5 individuals.
Arg404Gln (39 hets in gnomAD) and Asp354Tyr (6 hets in gnomAD). These variants are listed as risk factor in ClinVar
Pro39Ser (absent in gnomAD) was de novo by parental sanger and showed reduced cell mobility on scratch assays.

2 other variants Gly140Glu and Ser142Thr were deemed non-causative due to poor in silicos and conservation

Finally, hom KO mouse models were done to prove neural tube defects
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10953 FTSJ1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: FTSJ1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 15342698, 18081026, 15162322, 26310293; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked 9 MIM#309549; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10953 FLAD1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: FLAD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34454814, 34718578, 31392824, 30982706, 30311138, 30427553, 28433476, 27259049, 25058219; Phenotypes: Lipid storage myopathy due to flavin adenine dinucleotide synthetase deficiency MIM#255100; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10953 FGF17 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: FGF17: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31200363, 31748124, 23643382; Phenotypes: Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 20 with or without anosmia MIM#615270; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10953 ZFYVE26 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: ZFYVE26: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34057829; Phenotypes: Spastic paraplegia 15, autosomal recessive MIM#270700; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10953 ZDHHC9 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: ZDHHC9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26000327, 29681091; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, X-linked syndromic, Raymond typeMIM# 300799; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10953 SPRED2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SPRED2 were changed from Rasopathy; developmental delay; intellectual disability; cardiac defects; short stature; skeletal anomalies; a typical facial gestalt to Noonan syndrome 14, MIM# 619745
Mendeliome v0.10952 SPRED2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SPRED2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Noonan syndrome 14, MIM# 619745; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10950 BAG5 Zornitza Stark gene: BAG5 was added
gene: BAG5 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: BAG5 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: BAG5 were set to 35044787
Phenotypes for gene: BAG5 were set to Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2F, MIM# 619747
Review for gene: BAG5 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 5 individuals from four unrelated families reported. All had early-onset disease, with the diagnosis being made in the second decade of life in 4 patients (families 1, 3, and 4) and at age 34 in 1 (family 2). Refractory ventricular arrhythmias (tachycardia or fibrillation), severely reduced left ventricular ejection fractions, elevated left ventricular diastolic dimensions, and elevated brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels reported. All developed severe heart failure requiring placement of a left ventricular assist device for circulatory support, and at least 1 underwent cardiac transplantation.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10945 ABHD16A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ABHD16A were changed from Spastic paraplegia; Intellectual Disability; Callosome to Spastic paraplegia 86, autosomal recessive, MIM# 619735; Intellectual Disability; Corpus callosum abnormalities
Mendeliome v0.10944 ABHD16A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ABHD16A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Spastic paraplegia 86, autosomal recessive, MIM# 619735; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10944 GSPT2 Zornitza Stark gene: GSPT2 was added
gene: GSPT2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: GSPT2 was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Publications for gene: GSPT2 were set to 28414775
Phenotypes for gene: GSPT2 were set to Intellectual disability
Review for gene: GSPT2 was set to RED
Added comment: Gene is contained in multi-gene deletions linked to ID.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.10940 CPS1 Belinda Chong reviewed gene: CPS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 8486760, 17310273, 21120950; Phenotypes: Carbamoylphosphate synthetase I deficiency MIM#237300; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10940 THUMPD1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: THUMPD1 were changed from Syndromic form of intellectual disability associated with developmental delay, behavioral abnormalities, hearing loss and facial dysmorphism, AR to Syndromic disease, MONDO:0002254, THUMPD1-related
Mendeliome v0.10938 THUMPD1 Chern Lim changed review comment from: Broly, M. et al. (2022), AJHG:
- 13 individuals from 8 families, loss of function variants (PTVs, one missense, one single AA del).
- Common phenotypic findings included global developmental delay, speech delay, moderate to severe intellectual deficiency, behavioral abnormalities such as angry outbursts, facial dysmorphism and ophthalmological abnormalities.
Sources: Other; to: Broly, M. et al. (2022), AJHG:
- 13 individuals from 8 families, biallelic loss of function variants (PTVs, one missense, one single AA del).
- Common phenotypic findings included global developmental delay, speech delay, moderate to severe intellectual deficiency, behavioral abnormalities such as angry outbursts, facial dysmorphism and ophthalmological abnormalities.
Sources: Other
Mendeliome v0.10938 THUMPD1 Chern Lim changed review comment from: Broly, M. et al. (2022):
- 13 individuals from 8 families, loss of function variants (PTVs, one missense, one single AA del).
- Common phenotypic findings included global developmental delay, speech delay, moderate to severe intellectual deficiency, behavioral abnormalities such as angry outbursts, facial dysmorphism and ophthalmological abnormalities.
Sources: Other; to: Broly, M. et al. (2022), AJHG:
- 13 individuals from 8 families, loss of function variants (PTVs, one missense, one single AA del).
- Common phenotypic findings included global developmental delay, speech delay, moderate to severe intellectual deficiency, behavioral abnormalities such as angry outbursts, facial dysmorphism and ophthalmological abnormalities.
Sources: Other
Mendeliome v0.10938 THUMPD1 Chern Lim changed review comment from: Broly, M. et al. (2022) manuscript accepted in AJHG:
- 13 individuals from 8 families, loss of function variants (PTVs, one missense, one single AA del).
- Common phenotypic findings included global developmental delay, speech delay, moderate to severe intellectual deficiency, behavioral abnormalities such as angry outbursts, facial dysmorphism and ophthalmological abnormalities.
Sources: Other; to: Broly, M. et al. (2022):
- 13 individuals from 8 families, loss of function variants (PTVs, one missense, one single AA del).
- Common phenotypic findings included global developmental delay, speech delay, moderate to severe intellectual deficiency, behavioral abnormalities such as angry outbursts, facial dysmorphism and ophthalmological abnormalities.
Sources: Other
Mendeliome v0.10938 THUMPD1 Chern Lim gene: THUMPD1 was added
gene: THUMPD1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Other
Mode of inheritance for gene: THUMPD1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: THUMPD1 were set to Syndromic form of intellectual disability associated with developmental delay, behavioral abnormalities, hearing loss and facial dysmorphism, AR
Review for gene: THUMPD1 was set to GREEN
gene: THUMPD1 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Broly, M. et al. (2022) manuscript accepted in AJHG:
- 13 individuals from 8 families, loss of function variants (PTVs, one missense, one single AA del).
- Common phenotypic findings included global developmental delay, speech delay, moderate to severe intellectual deficiency, behavioral abnormalities such as angry outbursts, facial dysmorphism and ophthalmological abnormalities.
Sources: Other
Mendeliome v0.10936 RAB39B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RAB39B was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.10933 PTCHD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PTCHD1 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.10930 PPP3CA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PPP3CA was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.10927 PLP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PLP1 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.10924 LDB3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: LDB3 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.10923 RAB39B Ain Roesley reviewed gene: RAB39B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34761259, 20159109, 25434005, 27066548, 26399558, 27943471, 28851564, 28851564, 29152164, 33880059, 27448726, 32670181; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked 72 MIM#300271, Waisman syndrome MIM#311510; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10923 PTCHD1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: PTCHD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33856728, 25131214; Phenotypes: intellectual disability MIM#300830; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10923 PRSS12 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: PRSS12: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 12459588, 22090715, 23344636; Phenotypes: Intellectual disability, PRSS12 related MIM#249500; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10923 PPP3CA Chern Lim changed review comment from: PMID: 29432562:
- Overexpression studies using yeast showed missense variants in the autoinhibitory domain resulted in gain of function, missense variants in the catalytic domain resulted in loss of function (however dom-neg has not been ruled out).
- Loss-of-function and gain-of-function mutations of PPP3CA lead to early onset epileptic encephalopathy and multiple congenital abnormalities, respectively.

PMID: 32593294:
- Reported a patient with PTV in the C-term predicted to escape NMD, clinical features consistent with MIM#617711.
- Summarised that missense variants in catalytic domain and those upstream of autoinhibitory domain, PTVs in C-term predicted to escape NMD: LoF, MIM#617711. Missense in autoinhibitory domain: GoF, MIM#618265.; to: PMID: 29432562:
- Overexpression studies using yeast showed missense variants in the autoinhibitory domain resulted in gain of function, missense variants in the catalytic domain resulted in loss of function (however dom-neg has not been ruled out).
- Loss-of-function and gain-of-function mutations of PPP3CA lead to early onset epileptic encephalopathy and multiple congenital abnormalities, respectively.

PMID: 32593294:
- Reported a patient with PTV in the C-term predicted to escape NMD, clinical features consistent with MIM#617711.
- 15 variants have been reported. Summarised that missense variants in catalytic domain and those upstream of autoinhibitory domain, PTVs in C-term predicted to escape NMD: LoF, MIM#617711; missense in autoinhibitory domain: GoF, MIM#618265.
Mendeliome v0.10923 PPP3CA Chern Lim reviewed gene: PPP3CA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Other; Publications: PMID: 29432562, 32593294; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 91, MIM#617711, Arthrogryposis, cleft palate, craniosynostosis and impaired intellectual development, MIM#618265; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10923 PLP1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: PLP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20301361; Phenotypes: Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease MIM#312080, Spastic paraplegia 2, X-linked MIM#312920; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10923 LDB3 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: LDB3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26419279, 16427346, 14660611, 14662268, 27546599, 25911362; Phenotypes: Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1C, with or without LVNC MIM#601493, Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 24 MIM#601493, Left ventricular noncompaction 3 MIM#601493, Myopathy, myofibrillar, 4 MIM#609452; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10918 COL25A1 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: COL25A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35077597, 26437029; Phenotypes: arthrogryposis multiplex congenita MONDO:0015168; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10917 HYAL2 Krithika Murali reviewed gene: HYAL2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34906488, 28081210, 23172227, 26515055; Phenotypes: Cleft lip and palate, cor triatriatum, congenital cardiac malformations; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10915 ABCB4 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ABCB4 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10914 RPL8 Bryony Thompson gene: RPL8 was added
gene: RPL8 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: RPL8 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: RPL8 were set to 25424902; 34961992
Phenotypes for gene: RPL8 were set to Diamond-Blackfan anemia MONDO:0015253
Review for gene: RPL8 was set to AMBER
Added comment: 2 unrelated DBA cases with de novo missense variants, and functional studies in lymphoblastoid cells and yeast models demonstrate the 2 missense variants are functionally deficient proteins that affect ribosome production.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10913 ABCB4 Lucy Spencer reviewed gene: ABCB4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 18482588, 28924228, 32376413; Phenotypes: Cholestasis, intrahepatic, of pregnancy, 3 (MIM#614972), Gallbladder disease 1 (MIM#600803); Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10912 PAX5 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: PAX5 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.10911 PAX5 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: PAX5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 35094443, 31452935, 28263302, 25418537, 8001127, 27626380; Phenotypes: neurodevelopmental disorder MONDO:0700092; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.10908 EEF1B2 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: EEF1B2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31845318, 21937992, 35015920; Phenotypes: neurodevelopmental disorder MONDO:0700092, non-syndromic ID and seizures; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10907 ARR3 Bryony Thompson gene: ARR3 was added
gene: ARR3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ARR3 was set to Other
Publications for gene: ARR3 were set to 27829781; 35001458
Phenotypes for gene: ARR3 were set to Myopia 26, X-linked, female-limited MIM#301010
Review for gene: ARR3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: At least 6 multi-generational families with female-limited early-onset high myopia. Only female carriers are affected and hemizygous males are unaffected. Authors hypothesise the mode of inheritance might be explained by metabolic interference due to X-inactivation.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10906 SLC26A8 Bryony Thompson Phenotypes for gene: SLC26A8 were changed from to non-syndromic male infertility due to sperm motility disorder MONDO:0017173
Mendeliome v0.10904 SLC26A8 Bryony Thompson Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC26A8 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10903 SLC26A8 Bryony Thompson reviewed gene: SLC26A8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34923715, 23582645, 22121115; Phenotypes: non-syndromic male infertility due to sperm motility disorder MONDO:0017173; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10902 PYROXD2 Zornitza Stark gene: PYROXD2 was added
gene: PYROXD2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PYROXD2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PYROXD2 were set to 35055180
Phenotypes for gene: PYROXD2 were set to Mitochondrial disease, MONDO:0044970
Review for gene: PYROXD2 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Single individual reported, functional data.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10898 OBSCN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: OBSCN was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10894 HAND2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HAND2 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.10890 POP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: POP1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10889 POP1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: POP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21455487, 27380734, 28067412; Phenotypes: Anauxetic dysplasia 2, OMIM:617396, Anauxetic dysplasia 2, MONDO:0054561; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10884 PLCD1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PLCD1 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10878 HMCN1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HMCN1 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.10867 PDSS2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDSS2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10864 PDHX Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PDHX was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10863 MVD Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: MVD: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34135477; Phenotypes: Nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss MONDO:0019497, MVD-related; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10861 NDUFS8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFS8 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10858 NDUFV1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFV1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10853 MPDZ Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: MPDZ: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34135477, 29026089; Phenotypes: Nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss MONDO:0019497, MPDZ-related; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10851 ITSN1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ITSN1 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10850 DHDDS Chern Lim reviewed gene: DHDDS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 34382076; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10849 ITSN1 Ee Ming Wong reviewed gene: ITSN1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 34707297; Phenotypes: neurodevelopmental disorder MONDO:0700092, ITSN1-related; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10849 SEZ6 Paul De Fazio gene: SEZ6 was added
gene: SEZ6 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SEZ6 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SEZ6 were set to 34135477
Phenotypes for gene: SEZ6 were set to Nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss MONDO:0019497, SEZ6-related
Review for gene: SEZ6 was set to RED
gene: SEZ6 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Homozygous missense variant p.(Val698Ile) identified in 4 affected individuals from a single consanguineous Pakistani family by WES. 5 other genotyped unaffected individuals were heterozygous or homozygous wild-type. Variant is in gnomad (36 hets, 0 hom).

RNA expression studies show the gene is expressed in the mouse inner ear, but no functional studies were performed on the variant (in silico analysis only).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10849 COL4A6 Lucy Spencer reviewed gene: COL4A6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 33840813; Phenotypes: Hearing loss; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.10847 OBSCN Ee Ming Wong reviewed gene: OBSCN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 34957489; Phenotypes: Rhabdomyolysis MONDO:0005290, OBSCN-related; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10846 ADAMTS1 Paul De Fazio gene: ADAMTS1 was added
gene: ADAMTS1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ADAMTS1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ADAMTS1 were set to 34135477
Phenotypes for gene: ADAMTS1 were set to Nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss MONDO:0019497, ADAMTS1-related
Review for gene: ADAMTS1 was set to RED
gene: ADAMTS1 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Homozygous missense variant p.(Ser135Ala) identified in 3 affected siblings from a single consanguineous Pakistani family by WES. A fourth unaffected sibling was homozygous wild type. Variant is in gnomad (26 hets, 1 hom).

RNA expression studies show the gene is expressed in the mouse inner ear, but no functional studies were performed on the variant (in silico analysis only).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10844 ATP5O Ain Roesley gene: ATP5O was added
gene: ATP5O was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP5O was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ATP5O were set to 34954817
Phenotypes for gene: ATP5O were set to mitochondrial disease, ATP5F1E-related MONDO:0044970
Penetrance for gene: ATP5O were set to Complete
Review for gene: ATP5O was set to RED
gene: ATP5O was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Now known as ATP5PO (HGNC)

1 compound het individual with dev delay, muscular hypotonia, ID, dystonia, seizures and neurologic regression
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10844 BAP1 Anna Ritchie changed review comment from: 11 de novo germline heterozygous missense BAP1 variants associated with a rare syndromic neurodevelopmental disorder. Functional analysis showed that most of the variants cannot rescue the consequences of BAP1 inactivation, suggesting a loss-of-function mechanism. All affected individuals harboring a de novo BAP1 variant had DD or ID (11/11) characterized notably by speech (11/ 11) and motor delay (6/11). Most of them had hypotonia (7/11), seizures (6/11), and abnormal behavior (8/10), including autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and hypersensitivity. Almost all individuals showed dysmorphic facial features (10/11), and more than half (6/11) had skeletal mal- formations (involving the hands [4/11], feet [3/11], or spine [2/11],). Most of the individuals had growth failure (9/11), including four individuals with a very short stature.
Sources: Literature; to: 11 de novo germline heterozygous missense BAP1 variants associated with a rare syndromic neurodevelopmental disorder. Functional analysis showed that most of the variants cannot rescue the consequences of BAP1 inactivation, suggesting a loss-of-function mechanism. All affected individuals harboring a de novo BAP1 variant had DD or ID (11/11) characterized notably by speech (11/ 11) and motor delay (6/11). Most of them had hypotonia (7/11), seizures (6/11), and abnormal behavior (8/10), including autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and hypersensitivity. Almost all individuals showed dysmorphic facial features (10/11), and more than half (6/11) had skeletal malformations (involving the hands [4/11], feet [3/11], or spine [2/11]). Most of the individuals had growth failure (9/11), including four individuals with a very short stature.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10844 ATP5E Ain Roesley reviewed gene: ATP5E: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34954817; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 3 MIM#614053; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10844 BAP1 Anna Ritchie changed review comment from: 11 de novo germline heterozygous missense BAP1 variants associated with a rare syndromic neurodevelopmental disorder. Functional analysis showed that most of the variants cannot rescue the consequences of BAP1 inactivation, suggesting a loss-of-function mechanism. Patients phenotypes also included developmental delay, speech and motor delay, seizures, hypotonia, abnormal behaviour, autism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and hypersensitivity.
Sources: Literature; to: 11 de novo germline heterozygous missense BAP1 variants associated with a rare syndromic neurodevelopmental disorder. Functional analysis showed that most of the variants cannot rescue the consequences of BAP1 inactivation, suggesting a loss-of-function mechanism. All affected individuals harboring a de novo BAP1 variant had DD or ID (11/11) characterized notably by speech (11/ 11) and motor delay (6/11). Most of them had hypotonia (7/11), seizures (6/11), and abnormal behavior (8/10), including autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and hypersensitivity. Almost all individuals showed dysmorphic facial features (10/11), and more than half (6/11) had skeletal mal- formations (involving the hands [4/11], feet [3/11], or spine [2/11],). Most of the individuals had growth failure (9/11), including four individuals with a very short stature.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10838 BAP1 Anna Ritchie gene: BAP1 was added
gene: BAP1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: BAP1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: BAP1 were set to PMID: 35051358
Phenotypes for gene: BAP1 were set to syndromic intellectual disability MONDO:0000508
Penetrance for gene: BAP1 were set to unknown
Review for gene: BAP1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 11 de novo germline heterozygous missense BAP1 variants associated with a rare syndromic neurodevelopmental disorder. Functional analysis showed that most of the variants cannot rescue the consequences of BAP1 inactivation, suggesting a loss-of-function mechanism. Patients phenotypes also included developmental delay, speech and motor delay, seizures, hypotonia, abnormal behaviour, autism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and hypersensitivity.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10836 RBL2 Elena Savva reviewed gene: RBL2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 33980986, 32105419, 9806916; Phenotypes: Severe motor and cognitive impairment, Intellectual disability, Brunet-Wagner neurodevelopmental syndrome MIM#619690; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10836 TMEM53 Lucy Spencer gene: TMEM53 was added
gene: TMEM53 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM53 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TMEM53 were set to PMID: 33824347
Phenotypes for gene: TMEM53 were set to Sclerosing bone disorder, macrocephaly, impaired vision, short stature
Review for gene: TMEM53 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 33824347- Previously unknown type of sclerosing bone disorder in 4 independent families, bi-allelic LOF variants in TMEM53. 5 individuals from 4 families, all have proportional or short limbed stature, not identifiable at birth. Head deformities (macrocephaly, dolichocephaly, prominent forehead), epicanthic folds, thick vermilion of upper and lower lips. Vision diminished after early childhood due to optic nerve compression.

3 of 4 families confirmed consanguineous, and all affected members from all 4 families have homozygous variants inherited from heterozygous parents. 3 families have the same splicing variant proven to cause exon 2 skipping and an NMD frameshift by RT-PCR. The other family has a an NMD frameshift variant. So 4 families but only 2 variants.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10836 SLC38A3 Ain Roesley gene: SLC38A3 was added
gene: SLC38A3 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC38A3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SLC38A3 were set to 34605855
Phenotypes for gene: SLC38A3 were set to developmental epileptic encephalopathy, SLC38A3-related MONDO:0100062
Review for gene: SLC38A3 was set to GREEN
gene: SLC38A3 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 7 families 6 of whom are consanguineous but unique variants in all of them

Acquired microcephaly noted (8/10 with <-2 SD, 5/10 <-3 SD)

10/10 with axial hopotonia, absent speech, GDD/ID
9/10 with visual impairment
8/10 with seizures
8/10 with peripheral hypertonia
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10836 FZR1 Alison Yeung gene: FZR1 was added
gene: FZR1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: FZR1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: FZR1 were set to 34788397
Phenotypes for gene: FZR1 were set to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, FZR1-related, MONDO:0100062
Review for gene: FZR1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: >3 unrelated individuals reported with de novo missense variants. Functional studies in Drosophila demonstrate missense variants cause LOF.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10835 MAN2C1 Michelle Torres gene: MAN2C1 was added
gene: MAN2C1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MAN2C1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: MAN2C1 were set to 35045343
Phenotypes for gene: MAN2C1 were set to neurodevelopmental disorder MONDO:0700092 MAN2C1-related
Review for gene: MAN2C1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Six individuals from four different families, including two fetuses, exhibiting dysmorphic facial features, congenital anomalies such as tongue hamartoma, variable degrees of intellectual disability, and brain anomalies including polymicrogyria, interhemispheric cysts, hypothalamic hamartoma, callosal anomalies, and hypoplasia of brainstem and cerebellar vermis. Variants include PTC and missense.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10835 ARSK Paul De Fazio gene: ARSK was added
gene: ARSK was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ARSK was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ARSK were set to 34916232; 32856704
Phenotypes for gene: ARSK were set to Mucopolysaccharidosis
Review for gene: ARSK was set to GREEN
gene: ARSK was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 4 individuals from 2 unrelated consanguineous families (Turkish and Indian) reported with a homozygous missense and an NMD-predicted nonsense variant. Affected individuals had features of mucopolysaccharidosis such as short stature, coarse facial features and dysostosis multiplex. Urinary GAG excretion was normal by conventional methods, but LC-MS/MS in 2 individuals revealed an increase in specific dermatan sulfate-derived disaccharides. Functional studies showed reduced protein levels and reduced enzyme activity for the nonsense and missense variant respectively.

A mouse model also shows a mucopolysaccharidosis phenotype, albeit milder.

Rated green (2 families, functional evidence, mouse model).
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10835 FRA10AC1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: FRA10AC1: Added comment: PMID 34694367: 5 individuals from 3 unrelated families reported.

Variable ID, possibly related to variant type with LoF variants associated with more severe ID. All individuals had microcephaly, hypoplasia or agenesis of the corpus callosum, growth retardation, and craniofacial dysmorphism.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 15203205, 34694367; Changed phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092, FRA10AC1-related; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10833 NDUFS7 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFS7 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10830 NDUFA1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFA1 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Mendeliome v0.10828 MYO5A Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MYO5A was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10824 LRPPRC Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: LRPPRC was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10823 LRPPRC Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: LRPPRC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 5, (French-Canadian) MIM#220111; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10823 PLCD1 Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: PLCD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21665001, 22458588, 21665001, 30003652, 33786625, 31082376, 32265483, 31049339; Phenotypes: Nail disorder, nonsyndromic congenital, 3, (leukonychia) MIM#151600, nonsyndromic congenital nail disorder 3 MONDO:0007900; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10823 HMCN1 Paul De Fazio reviewed gene: HMCN1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25986072, 16020313, 14570714, 27007659; Phenotypes: {Macular degeneration, age-related, 1} MIM#603075, age related macular degeneration 1 MONDO:0011285; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10821 PLCB1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PLCB1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10820 PLCB1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PLCB1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24684524, 20833646, 22690784, 26818157; Phenotypes: Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 12 (MIM#613722); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10820 PLAA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PLAA were changed from to Neurodevelopmental disorder with progressive microcephaly, spasticity, and brain anomalies, MIM# 617527
Mendeliome v0.10818 PLAA Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PLAA was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10817 PLAA Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PLAA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28007986, 28413018, 31322726; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with progressive microcephaly, spasticity, and brain anomalies, MIM# 617527; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10817 PGAP1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PGAP1 were changed from to Neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic features, spasticity, and brain abnormalities, MIM# 615802
Mendeliome v0.10815 PGAP1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PGAP1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10814 PGAP1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PGAP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24482476, 24784135, 25823418, 25804403, 26050939; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic features, spasticity, and brain abnormalities, MIM# 615802; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10814 KCNN2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: KCNN2 were changed from Neurodevelopmental movement disorders; Developmental Delay; Seizures to Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without variable movement or behavioural abnormalities, MIM#619725
Mendeliome v0.10813 KCNN2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: KCNN2: Changed phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without variable movement or behavioural abnormalities, MIM#619725
Mendeliome v0.10813 KCNN2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KCNN2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without variable movement or behavioral abnormalities, MIM#619725; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.10813 PDSS2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: PDSS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29032433, 25349199, 17186472, 21723727, 10972372; Phenotypes: Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 3 MIM#614652; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10813 NAA20 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NAA20 were changed from Intellectual disability; Microcephaly; Neurodevelopmental disorder MONDO:0700092 to Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 73, MIM# 619717
Mendeliome v0.10812 NAA20 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: NAA20: Changed phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 73, MIM# 619717
Mendeliome v0.10812 PDHX Ain Roesley reviewed gene: PDHX: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20002125, 34873726, 33092611, 30981218, 25087164, 22766002; Phenotypes: Lacticacidemia due to PDX1 deficiency MIM#245349; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10812 NDUFV1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: NDUFV1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34807224; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 4 MIM#618225; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10812 NDUFS8 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: NDUFS8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 23430795, 9837812, 15159508, 22499348, 20818383, 20819849; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 2 MIM#618222; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10812 NDUFS7 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: NDUFS7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 17604671, 17275378, 10360771; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 3 MIM#618224; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10812 NDUFAF5 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: NDUFAF5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34797029; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 3 MIM#618224; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10812 NDUFS7 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: NDUFS7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34797029; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 3 MIM#618224; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10812 NDUFA1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: NDUFA1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29506883, 19185523, 17262856, 21596602; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 12 MIM#301020; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10812 MYO5A Ain Roesley reviewed gene: MYO5A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32275080, 22711375, 25283056; Phenotypes: Griscelli syndrome, type 1 MIM#214450; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10812 LRPPRC Ain Roesley reviewed gene: LRPPRC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32972427, 26510951, 21266382; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 5, (French-Canadian) MIM#220111; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10812 LEMD3 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: LEMD3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34098227, 33598273, 32519343, 32151766, 32151766; Phenotypes: Buschke-Ollendorff syndrome MIM#166700, Osteopoikilosis with or without melorheostosis MIM#166700; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10810 MGP Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: MGP was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10809 MGP Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MGP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9916809, 15810001, 33996798; Phenotypes: Keutel syndrome, MIM #245150; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10807 ABCC9 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ABCC9 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10804 ACP5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ACP5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10803 ACP2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ACP2 were changed from to Lysosomal acid phosphatase deficiency, MIM# 200950
Mendeliome v0.10801 ACP2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ACP2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10798 PIK3R5 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PIK3R5 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10796 PIK3R5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PIK3R5: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22065524; Phenotypes: Ataxia-oculomotor apraxia 3, OMIM #615217; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10796 KIF26B Zornitza Stark gene: KIF26B was added
gene: KIF26B was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: KIF26B was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: KIF26B were set to 30151950
Phenotypes for gene: KIF26B were set to Progressive microcephaly, pontocerebellar hypoplasia, and arthrogryposis
Review for gene: KIF26B was set to RED
Added comment: 1 report only of infant with progressive microcephaly, pontocerebellar hypoplasia, and arthrogryposis secondary to the involvement of anterior horn cells and ventral (motor) nerves. Whole exome sequencing on the trio identified a de novo KIF26B missense variant (p.Gly546Ser). Functional analysis of the variant protein in cultured cells revealed a reduction in the KIF26B protein's ability to promote cell adhesion, a defect that potentially contributes to its pathogenicity.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.10795 ACP5 Alison Yeung reviewed gene: ACP5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26854080, 26951490, 21217755, 26789720, 2363422, 21217752; Phenotypes: spondyloenchondrodysplasia with immune dysregulation, OMIM# 607944; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10794 ACP2 Alison Yeung reviewed gene: ACP2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 5410815; Phenotypes: Lysosomal acid phosphatase deficiency, OMIM# 200950; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10793 CHP1 Zornitza Stark gene: CHP1 was added
gene: CHP1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: CHP1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CHP1 were set to 29379881; 32787936
Phenotypes for gene: CHP1 were set to Spastic ataxia 9, autosomal recessive, MIM #618438
Review for gene: CHP1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 2 different consanguineous families with 2 affected siblings with ataxia (1 paediatric onset, 1 adult onset). 3 of the patients had cerebellar atrophy. WES identified homozygous variants in CHP1 gene in both families (K19del and Arg91Cys), which segregated with the disorder in the family.

Decreased CHP1 protein on IHC of cerebellar tissue in family with Arg91Cys variant. In vitro functional expression studies in HEK293 cells showed that the K19del mutation resulted in decreased protein expression, with normal levels of transcript, suggesting defects in protein stability. The mutant protein formed massive protein aggregates in transfected neuronal cell bodies and neurite-like projections, whereas the wildtype protein showed a more uniform distribution. The mutant protein altered CHP1 association into functional complexes and impaired membrane localization of the Na+/H+ transporter NHE1. The findings indicated that the CHP1 mutation likely causes ataxia in an NHE1-dependent manner, resembling the mechanism observed in the Chp1 vacillator mutant mouse.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.10792 PI4KA Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PI4KA were changed from Polymicrogyria, perisylvian, with cerebellar hypoplasia and arthrogryposis, MIM# 616531; Neurodevelopmental syndrome with hypomyelinating leukodystrophy; Spastic paraplegia 84, autosomal recessive, MIM# 619621 to Polymicrogyria, perisylvian, with cerebellar hypoplasia and arthrogryposis, MIM# 616531; Neurodevelopmental syndrome with hypomyelinating leukodystrophy; Spastic paraplegia 84, autosomal recessive, MIM# 619621; Gastrointestinal defects and immunodeficiency syndrome 2, MIM# 619708
Mendeliome v0.10791 PI4KA Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PI4KA: Changed phenotypes: Polymicrogyria, perisylvian, with cerebellar hypoplasia and arthrogryposis, MIM# 616531, Neurodevelopmental syndrome with hypomyelinating leukodystrophy, Spastic paraplegia 84, autosomal recessive, MIM# 619621, Gastrointestinal defects and immunodeficiency syndrome 2, MIM# 619708
Mendeliome v0.10790 FNIP1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: FNIP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 93 and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MIM# 619705; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10789 SPI1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: SPI1 were changed from Agammaglobulinaemia to Agammaglobulinaemia 10, autosomal dominant, MIM# 619707
Mendeliome v0.10788 SPI1 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: SPI1: Changed phenotypes: Agammaglobulinaemia 10, autosomal dominant, MIM# 619707
Mendeliome v0.10787 CYS1 Zornitza Stark gene: CYS1 was added
gene: CYS1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CYS1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CYS1 were set to 34521872
Phenotypes for gene: CYS1 were set to Polycystic kidney disease, MONDO:0020642
Review for gene: CYS1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Single family reported. However, extensive experimental data, including mouse model.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10784 CAMK2G Zornitza Stark gene: CAMK2G was added
gene: CAMK2G was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: CAMK2G was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: CAMK2G were set to 30184290; 23033978
Phenotypes for gene: CAMK2G were set to Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 59, MIM# 618522
Review for gene: CAMK2G was set to AMBER
Added comment: Two unrelated individuals reported with de novo (p.Arg292Pro) variant. Functional data suggests GoF.
Sources: Expert Review
Mendeliome v0.10781 CSNK2B Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: CSNK2B was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.10780 CSNK2B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: CSNK2B: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28585349, 28762608; Phenotypes: Poirier-Bienvenu neurodevelopmental syndrome , MIM#618732; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.10780 NCAPD3 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NCAPD3 were changed from to Microcephaly 22, primary, autosomal recessive, MIM# 617984
Mendeliome v0.10778 NCAPD3 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NCAPD3 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10776 NCAPD3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: NCAPD3: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27737959; Phenotypes: Microcephaly 22, primary, autosomal recessive, MIM# 617984; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10774 HPGD Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: HPGD were changed from to Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, primary, autosomal recessive 1 MIM#259100; Cranioosteoarthropathy MIM#259100
Mendeliome v0.10772 HPGD Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: HPGD was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10771 GLMN Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: GLMN were changed from to Glomuvenous malformations MIM#138000
Mendeliome v0.10769 GLMN Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GLMN was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.10766 GDI1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: GDI1 was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Mendeliome v0.10765 NMNAT2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NMNAT2 were changed from polyneuropathy; erythromelalgia to polyneuropathy; erythromelalgia; Hydrops fetalis and multiple fetal anomalies
Mendeliome v0.10764 NECTIN1 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: NECTIN1 were changed from to Cleft lip/palate-ectodermal dysplasia syndrome MIM#225060; Zlotogora-Ogur syndrome
Mendeliome v0.10762 NECTIN1 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: NECTIN1 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10760 AGR2 Zornitza Stark gene: AGR2 was added
gene: AGR2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: AGR2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: AGR2 were set to 34952832
Phenotypes for gene: AGR2 were set to CF-like disorder
Review for gene: AGR2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 13 patients from 9 families with a CF-like phenotype consisting of recurrent lower respiratory infections (13/13), failure to thrive (13/13) and chronic diarrhoea (8/13), with high morbidity and mortality. All patients had biallelic variants in AGR2, (1) two splice-site variants, (2) gene deletion and (3) three missense variants.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10759 HPGD Ain Roesley reviewed gene: HPGD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 20406614, 32282352, 31878983, 29282707; Phenotypes: Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, primary, autosomal recessive 1 MIM#259100, Cranioosteoarthropathy MIM#259100; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10758 IKZF2 Zornitza Stark gene: IKZF2 was added
gene: IKZF2 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: IKZF2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: IKZF2 were set to 34920454
Phenotypes for gene: IKZF2 were set to Immune dysregulation
Review for gene: IKZF2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Six individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus, immune thrombocytopenia or EBV-associated haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis reported with variants in this gene. Patients exhibited hypogammaglobulinaemia, decreased number of T-follicular helper and NK-cells.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10755 RHBDF2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: RHBDF2 was changed from Unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10754 RHBDF2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: RHBDF2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22265016, 22638770, 34937930; Phenotypes: Tylosis with esophageal cancer, MIM# 148500, Immune dysregulation; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10754 GLMN Ain Roesley reviewed gene: GLMN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 11845407, 24961656, 32538359; Phenotypes: Glomuvenous malformations MIM#138000; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10754 GDI1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: GDI1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28863211, 22002931, 9620768, 9668174; Phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked 41 MIM#300849; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males); Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10754 ANGPT2 Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ANGPT2 were changed from Lymphatic malformation-10, MIM#619369; Primary lymphoedema to Lymphatic malformation-10, MIM#619369; Primary lymphoedema; Hydrops
Mendeliome v0.10752 ANGPT2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: ANGPT2 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10751 ANGPT2 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: ANGPT2: Added comment: Bi-allelic disease PMID 34876502: single family reported with four fetuses with hydrops fetalis homozygous for ANGPT2 NM_001147.2:c.557A>G. The consanguineous parents and surviving sibblings (a girl and a boy), were heterozygous for this variant. This variant is predicted to create a cryptic exonic splice site, resulting in a r.557_566del and nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. This prediction was supported by the lack of a transcript from this allele in the parents.; Changed publications: 32908006, 34876502; Changed phenotypes: Lymphatic malformation-10, MIM#619369, Primary lymphoedema, Hydrops; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10750 BET1 Zornitza Stark gene: BET1 was added
gene: BET1 was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: BET1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: BET1 were set to 34779586
Phenotypes for gene: BET1 were set to Muscular dystrophy; Epilepsy
Review for gene: BET1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Three individuals from 2 unrelated families reported.
Sources: Literature
Mendeliome v0.10749 NMNAT2 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: NMNAT2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31136762; Phenotypes: Hydrops fetalis and multiple fetal anomalies; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10749 NECTIN1 Ain Roesley reviewed gene: NECTIN1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25913853, 10932188; Phenotypes: Cleft lip/palate-ectodermal dysplasia syndrome MIM#225060, Zlotogora-Ogur syndrome; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Mendeliome v0.10747 PAX8 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PAX8 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.10746 PAX8 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PAX8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33434492, 9590296, 11232006, 15356023, 15718293; Phenotypes: Hypothyroidism, congenital, due to thyroid dysgenesis or hypoplasia, MIM# 218700, Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome (MRKHS); Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Mendeliome v0.10744 PAPSS2 Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PAPSS2 was changed from Unknown to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Mendeliome v0.10743 PAPSS2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PAPSS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22791835, 25594860, 31461705, 23633440, 9771708, 19474428; Phenotypes: Brachyolmia 4 with mild epiphyseal and metaphyseal changes MIM#612847; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal