Mendeliome
Gene: SRP72 Amber List (moderate evidence)I don't know
PMID: 41142505 15yo with thrombocytopenia, mild anemia with macrocytosis and mild leukopenia. found to have a paternally inherited missense in SRP72 (2 hets in gnomad) along with maternally inherited missense (absent from gnomad) in TINF2 and deep intronic variant in TERT (absent from gnomad).
PMID: 41472573 6yo boy with aplastic anemia, pancytopenia and leukopenia, thrombocytopenia and reduced red cell count. Found to have a de novo canonical splice variant c.1502+1G>A that has 63 hets in gnomad. RT-PCR showed retention of 2bp leading to an out of frame product.
PMID: 40510848 1 individual in a congenital neuropenia cohort with an SPR72 variant. Variant only listed in the supplementary material Trp474*, inheritance unknown, absent from gnomad
PMID: 37176611 4yo girl with repeated infections and severe neutropenia. Found to have a paternally inherited balanced translocation t(3;8)(p26;q21)c, as well as maternally inherited synonymous variant in SRP72 and missense in ANKRD26. The synonymous variant in this case has over 4000 homs in gnomad and is very unlikely to be contributing to the phenotype.
Only 1 compelling report in PMID: 40510848, however other NMD variants are present in gnomad with high het counts. borderline amber/greenCreated: 23 Jan 2026, 11:58 a.m. | Last Modified: 23 Jan 2026, 11:59 a.m.
Panel Version: 1.4148
PMID: 40922878 14yo with pruritus, pancytopenia, decreased bone marrow proliferation, low granulocyte proportion, increased erythrocyte proportion, and rare megakaryocytes. Heterozygous for c.1442_1448del, p.Ile481Thrfs*12 which was inherited from his unaffected 46yo father. This variant is absent from gnomad but there are more than 10 other NMD-predicted variants with >/=5 hets in gnomad.Created: 19 Sep 2025, 3:14 p.m. | Last Modified: 19 Sep 2025, 3:14 p.m.
Panel Version: 1.3113
Phenotypes
Bone marrow failure syndrome 1, MIM#614675
Publications
I don't know
Two families reported. However, one of the variants, p.Arg207His is present in 9 hets in gnomad. Srp72+/- mouse model does not have major haematological abnormalities.Created: 15 Sep 2020, 2:04 p.m. | Last Modified: 15 Sep 2020, 2:04 p.m.
Panel Version: 0.4437
Mode of inheritance
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Phenotypes
Bone marrow failure syndrome 1, MIM# 614675
Publications
Publications for gene: SRP72 were set to 22541560; 31254415; 40922878; 3717661; 41472573; 40510848; 41142505
Publications for gene: SRP72 were set to 22541560; 31254415; 40922878
Publications for gene: SRP72 were set to 22541560; 31254415
Tag disputed tag was added to gene: SRP72.
Gene: srp72 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Phenotypes for gene: SRP72 were changed from to Bone marrow failure syndrome 1, MIM# 614675
Publications for gene: SRP72 were set to
Mode of inheritance for gene: SRP72 was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Gene: srp72 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
gene: SRP72 was added gene: SRP72 was added to Mendeliome_VCGS. Sources: Expert Review Green,Victorian Clinical Genetics Services Mode of inheritance for gene: SRP72 was set to Unknown
If promoting or demoting a gene, please provide comments to justify a decision to move it.
Genes included in a Genomics England gene panel for a rare disease category (green list) should fit the criteria A-E outlined below.
These guidelines were developed as a combination of the ClinGen DEFINITIVE evidence for a causal role of the gene in the disease(a), and the Developmental Disorder Genotype-Phenotype (DDG2P) CONFIRMED DD Gene evidence level(b) (please see the original references provided below for full details). These help provide a guideline for expert reviewers when assessing whether a gene should be on the green or the red list of a panel.
A. There are plausible disease-causing mutations(i) within, affecting or encompassing an interpretable functional region(ii) of this gene identified in multiple (>3) unrelated cases/families with the phenotype(iii).
OR
B. There are plausible disease-causing mutations(i) within, affecting or encompassing cis-regulatory elements convincingly affecting the expression of a single gene identified in multiple (>3) unrelated cases/families with the phenotype(iii).
OR
C. As definitions A or B but in 2 or 3 unrelated cases/families with the phenotype, with the addition of convincing bioinformatic or functional evidence of causation e.g. known inborn error of metabolism with mutation in orthologous gene which is known to have the relevant deficient enzymatic activity in other species; existence of an animal model which recapitulates the human phenotype.
AND
D. Evidence indicates that disease-causing mutations follow a Mendelian pattern of causation appropriate for reporting in a diagnostic setting(iv).
AND
E. No convincing evidence exists or has emerged that contradicts the role of the gene in the specified phenotype.
(i)Plausible disease-causing mutations: Recurrent de novo mutations convincingly affecting gene function. Rare, fully-penetrant mutations - relevant genotype never, or very rarely, seen in controls. (ii) Interpretable functional region: ORF in protein coding genes miRNA stem or loop. (iii) Phenotype: the rare disease category, as described in the eligibility statement. (iv) Intermediate penetrance genes should not be included.
It’s assumed that loss-of-function variants in this gene can cause the disease/phenotype unless an exception to this rule is known. We would like to collect information regarding exceptions. An example exception is the PCSK9 gene, where loss-of-function variants are not relevant for a hypercholesterolemia phenotype as they are associated with increased LDL-cholesterol uptake via LDLR (PMID: 25911073).
If a curated set of known-pathogenic variants is available for this gene-phenotype, please contact us at panelapp@genomicsengland.co.uk
We classify loss-of-function variants as those with the following Sequence Ontology (SO) terms:
Term descriptions can be found on the PanelApp homepage and Ensembl.
If you are submitting this evaluation on behalf of a clinical laboratory please indicate whether you report variants in this gene as part of your current diagnostic practice by checking the box
Standardised terms were used to represent the gene-disease mode of inheritance, and were mapped to commonly used terms from the different sources. Below each of the terms is described, along with the equivalent commonly-used terms.
A variant on one allele of this gene can cause the disease, and imprinting has not been implicated.
A variant on the paternally-inherited allele of this gene can cause the disease, if the alternate allele is imprinted (function muted).
A variant on the maternally-inherited allele of this gene can cause the disease, if the alternate allele is imprinted (function muted).
A variant on one allele of this gene can cause the disease. This is the default used for autosomal dominant mode of inheritance where no knowledge of the imprinting status of the gene required to cause the disease is known. Mapped to the following commonly used terms from different sources: autosomal dominant, dominant, AD, DOMINANT.
A variant on both alleles of this gene is required to cause the disease. Mapped to the following commonly used terms from different sources: autosomal recessive, recessive, AR, RECESSIVE.
The disease can be caused by a variant on one or both alleles of this gene. Mapped to the following commonly used terms from different sources: autosomal recessive or autosomal dominant, recessive or dominant, AR/AD, AD/AR, DOMINANT/RECESSIVE, RECESSIVE/DOMINANT.
A variant on one allele of this gene can cause the disease, however a variant on both alleles of this gene can result in a more severe form of the disease/phenotype.
A variant in this gene can cause the disease in males as they have one X-chromosome allele, whereas a variant on both X-chromosome alleles is required to cause the disease in females. Mapped to the following commonly used term from different sources: X-linked recessive.
A variant in this gene can cause the disease in males as they have one X-chromosome allele. A variant on one allele of this gene may also cause the disease in females, though the disease/phenotype may be less severe and may have a later-onset than is seen in males. X-linked inactivation and mosaicism in different tissues complicate whether a female presents with the disease, and can change over their lifetime. This term is the default setting used for X-linked genes, where it is not known definitately whether females require a variant on each allele of this gene in order to be affected. Mapped to the following commonly used terms from different sources: X-linked dominant, x-linked, X-LINKED, X-linked.
The gene is in the mitochondrial genome and variants within this can cause this disease, maternally inherited. Mapped to the following commonly used term from different sources: Mitochondrial.
Mapped to the following commonly used terms from different sources: Unknown, NA, information not provided.
For example, if the mode of inheritance is digenic, please indicate this in the comments and which other gene is involved.